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' tiHWiffl}UHto<ojltHtrffl¥&fnffitiMWvSfi&iW7i< ... m .- ■ VOLUME IV. THE SUNDAY-SCHOOL TIMES, A WEEKLY RELIGIOUS PAPER, PRICE ONE DOLLAR A TEAR, PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT ONE DOLLAR A YEAR-PHILADELPHIA, JULY 26, 1862. NUMBER 30. PAYABLE EST ADVANCE. JOHN S. HART, Editor. Please address all communications to THE SUNDAY-SCHOOL TIMES, 148 Sonth Fourth Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Subscriptions are also received by A. D. F. RANDOLPH, ,683 Broadway, New York. HENRY HOYT, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass. J. W. MoINTYRE, 9 Sonth Fifth Street, St. Louis, Mo. 4£S~ For farther particulars, see Notices on fourth page. For the Sunday-Schooi Times. THE DOVE. IN the animal kingdom, among the beasts of the field and the fowls of tbe air, over which God has given man dominion, there are particular feelings we experience toward different species. For the noble horse which carries ns safely, arching his neck as if both proud and glad of the burden, we have an affectionate admiration; for the good cow and sheep giving food and clothing, an emotion of gratitude,—and toward the timid, helpless lamb arises a desire to protect. The soaring eagle rivets our eye uplifted with wonder, while the black crow draws on our inventive powers to scare away the little thief, who has never learned the eighth com¬ mandment. But the pure, innocent dove, with its gentle coo and loving ways, has a snug little corner of our heart, all its own. Sometimes it is entirely white, as if its feathers were moulded out of the fresh fallen snow; with timid winking eyes of pink. Generally it has various darker colors mixed with white, and a neck that glitters in the sun¬ light, with shining green and brown and purple. Then the dove is often tamed, so that it will alight on the hand or shoulder, and pick grains of corn or crumbs of bread off its owner's lips. All these pretty ways make us love and cherish it. Sweet emblem of hope to the Ark and its long imprisoned inmates! How gladly they welcomed it returning the second time with the olive leaf in its tiny bill 1 So may we, finding no rest in the weary world, when the "deep waters" of affliction come near over¬ flowing, seek peace and safety in the Ark of the Covenant bearing this leaf of promise in our mouth, " Gome unto me all ye tbat are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest." The dove being one of the appointed sacrifices for God's altar from the poor, it showed the poverty and low estate which our Saviour voluntarily assumed, when Mary his mother could only afford two turtle-doves to bring in her hands to the temple, with the infant Jesus. Again in his life-time, we see the dove chosen, not now the sign of earthly poverty, but the visible medium of heaven's richest blessing. For as the sacred rite of baptism was finished, Jesus, " coming up out of the water, saw the heavens opened and the Spirit, like a dove, descending upon him." This was to set him apart for his work of love on earth, as well as to strengthen him to drink of the future cup of sorrow. "Who¬ ever now has the Holy Spirit resting on his heart, will become meek, harmless, and loving as a dove. The affection of this interesting little bird for its own dear mate and family is remarkable and beautiful. What child has not heard of carrier doves? Long before post-offices were thought of, be¬ fore the hurrying, whistling locomotive and the astonishing telegraph were invented, peo¬ ple would make use of the dove's love for its home to send letters to one another. Fasten¬ ing a letter or note under the wing, they now let loose the bird kept up for a time from its nest, and it strikes out high into the air, and soars on unwaveringly, till it reaches "home, sweet home" once more. " So grant me, God, from every care And stain of passion free, Aloft through virtue's purer air,— To hold my course to thee! "No sin to oloud, no lure to stay My soul, as home she springs,— Thy sunshine on her joyful way, Thy freedom in her wings!" For the Snnday-School Timea. God Fat Aim at School in Heaven. HOW do the minor cares of life shrink to insignificance as some overmastering anxiety takes possession of the mind. All thought, all feeling is then drawn to the one absorbing centre. Thus doe3 sickness enter a dwelling, and become at once the ruling power. A most devoted mother, who would never before trust ber infant beyond the limit of her own vision, found herself engrossed with the care of a sick husband. As days of suffering lengthened into weeks, the shadow upon her heart deepened. Hope lifted no rosy finger, beckoning to a smiling future. Then came days of waiting, nights of watch¬ ing, such as woman only can give to the best beloved. Her infant's feeble wailings would perchance disturb his unquiet slumbers, and it was consigned to the care of its nurse, remote from that couch of pain. It was well and happy, and like a true woman, her heart fluttered over the suffering one. Ah, in that dread silence of the midnight hour, heard she not Time, moving his restless wing, as if beckoning onward the chill messenger from the unseen world! and lo, she knew at length, by her own heart's pulselessness, that she was alone in the world. .That love, which long had been as a protective shield between her and the world's rude gaze or speech, was powerless now to breathe one word of tender¬ ness, or stay the falling tear. Then breaking in deeper agony through the cloud of woe, which encircled her, came the thought of her three fatherless boys. How could she shield them from temptation? How teach them evermore to choose the right ? What wonder that she refused to be comforted! But now came the dear, little, banished pet of five months, and as it clasped her neck and crowed in unfeigned joy, as it felt the pressure of its mother's fondness, the icy fetters of her grief melted beneath the warm embrace. Its helplessness, the thought that it could never know a father's love, deepened her love for it, till it grew the very bow of promise on her cloud of sorrow. How the fibres of her lacerated heart twined round this heaven-sent treasure! But not long, alas ! One year had not passed, ere again the destroyer entered with stealthy step, and bore away the little laughing creature, while yet all encircled with the light of his mother's smiles. How doubly desolate is that dwelling I How welcome the coming of the man of God, whose voice has so often breathed words of hope, and glorious promise, who, while he wept with her a present grief, could see for her the present help. And now what will he say ? Oh, how tenderly he soothes this new anguish! " Your trials are very great, my dear madam ; it was a great care for you to have to bring up these children to God's glory; God saw it was too much for you, and he has put one of them at school in heaven." Cheering thoughts 1 Not in anger, but in love God stooped to her weakness, and lifted part of the care from the o'erburdened soul. Her little one, ti learner now within the Courts of heaven! Earth's song of pleasure (he never knew its pain,) is exchanged for the heavenly song of triumphant- joy. M. New York. For the Snnday-School Times. THE RIVALS. MORE than thirty years ago, there were - two boys who went to the same district school in one of the Northern States. They were very nearly of the same age. They did not differ greatly in their capacities. They were regarded as the two best scholars in the school. As to which was the superior of the two, opinions were divided. It was thought that they would both become distinguished men. They were generally on good terms with each other; but as they were rivals in regard to the leadership of the school, sometimes jealousies and ill-will arose. These never lasted long. Both were rather amiable in their dispositions. When they were about fourteen years of age, a revival of religion occurred in the village in which they lived. Both were awakened, and were very anxious about their souls'. Julius had been instructed in the truths of religion by his parents. He knew something about the way of salvation, though in consequence of his sinful heart, he found it difficult to comply with the terms. He was cautions and earnest in regard to the great matter. He wished to make salvation sure. Hiram was not a child of pious parents. His parents were respectable church-going people; but they were without the knowledge of God themselves, and of consequence, could not teach it to their children. Hiram was very ignorant of the Bible, and of the doc¬ trines it contained. He obtained a hope, nearly a week before Julius ventured to believe he had been forgiven. Julius was afraid that Hiram's lack of re¬ ligious knowledge might lead him to take up with a false hope. He counseled him to study the Bible, and go to the minister with all his difficulties. Hiram seened to be more anxious to get peace and safety than to get deliverance'from sin. He based his belief of his conversion mainly on the change in his'feelings from anxiety and pain, to peace and joy. He seemed to be much more engaged in religion than did Julius. People thought he would make a aealous and successful minister. In about three months, Julius joined the .church. Hiram was not quite ready to come forward. He would wait till the next com¬ munion season. The next communion season found Julius at his studies preparatory to the ministry, and Hiram in the employment of a man whose chief employment was that of retailing ardent spirits. He had given up his hope. He had been deceived; he said, he had never been converted. Soon after that communion season, Julius's parents removed to the West. He did not visit his native village till long after he had become a minister, and had earned a wide¬ spread reputation. The stage in which he came, stopped at the hotel of the village. There was an excited crowd about the door. The keeper of the hotel had just committed suicide. On inquiry, Julius found that it was his old school-fellow and rival. ' He had be¬ come intemperate, and in a fit of despondency, had hung himself. Observe the value of religious knowledge. IUis quite probable that if he had possessed an adequate amount of religious knowledge, when he. was awakened in time of the revival, he might have obtained a good hope through grace. For the Sunday-School Times. JUNO AND GEORGIE; OB, PRACTICAL SUNDAY-SCHOOL INSTRUCTION.* A. B. 18.—Jnno will not Discourage her Scholars. A FEW days after the first opening of Juno's school, as she was walking along the. street of the village—having been sent there on an errand by Georgie's mother—she saw Pompling standing on the side-walk a little way before her. He was looking up into a tree, thinking he saw a bird's nest there, and wondering whether he could climb up and get it. Pretty soon Pompling heard the sound of foot-steps, and looking up he saw Juno coming. She was pretty near before he saw her. The recollection of his escapade from school immediately rushed upon his mind, and his first impulse was to run away. He accordingly turned and set off at full speed. "Stop, Pompling," said Juno. "Stop a moment. You have not got your apple." Pompling, hearing the word apple, was ar¬ rested by it. He stopped running and turned round as if to hear what more Juno had to say. At the same time he went on, walking backwards, as if he still intended to make good his retreat. " I owe you an apple, or at least half an apple," said Juno. " What for ?" asked Pompling. " Come here," said Juno, beckoning to him. " Come here and I'll tell you." "No," said Pompling, shaking his head suspiciously, and- still walking backwards as fast as Juno advanced, so as to keep at the same distance from her. " You see," said Juno, " that I am going to have apples for the rewards in my school— the rosies for attendance, and the golden balls for good behavior. You stayed in my school like a good boy about half the time, and so you ought to have half of one of my rosies. I don't mind giving you a whole rosy, for I have no doubt you will come some day and stay half the time again." " I'll come next Sunday if you like," said Pompling. " Well," said Juno, " and then I'll give yon the apple." Pompling, finding that the conversation was taking thus rather a friendly turn, had slackened his pace, so that by this time Juno had very nearly come up with him. "What were you looking at up in that tree 1" she asked. " There's a bird's nest up there, I believe," said Pompling. "Do you want to climb up and see?" said Juno. " I can't climb up," said Pompling. " The lower branches are too high." « Come back to the tree," said Juno, " and I'll hoist you up till you can reach the lower branches." So Juno held out her hand and Pompling gave her his, and they walked back to the tree together in the most friendly manner pos sible. Juno lifted fompling up,' or rather helped him up, by lifting and pushing, until he reached the lower limbs. " There you are," said Juno. " I like to help you up to see a bird's nest, because I know you won't do anything to harm the little birds or frighten the old ones." " No," said Pompling, " I won't hurt them." " Once I knew a boy," said Juno, " who took the eggs out of a robin's nest and carried them off and broke them to pieces. And what do you think was the consequence of that?" « The eagles came and picked his eyes out?" asked Pompling, guessing. " No," said Juno, " it was not quite so bad as that. But the next year there were four less robins in that town than there would have been if he had not destroyed those eggs, and so much less singing." By this time Pompling had reached the nest. Just before he reached it the mother bird, who was there sitting upon her eggs, heard him coming, and flew away. Pompling called out to Juno as soon as he was high enough to see, and said that there were four eggs in the nest. " Four speckled eggs," said he, " and pretty big ones." " That's exactly right," said Juno, " they ought to be speckled and there ought to be four. By-and-by there will be four little birds in the nest, that is if the mother bird does not get frightened away and forsake it. Come down now softly and she will come back, and the next time I come by here, if you are here, I will hoist you up again and let you see if the eggs are hatched." So Pompling came down to the lower branches, and there Juno assisted in letting him down gently to the ground. He then turned to go towards his home, while Juno went on her way. " I'll bring the rosy for you next Sunday afternoon," said Juno, turning back toward Pompling. " Yes," said Pompling, "I'll come." "And there is something I want you to do for me," said Juno, " if you will." " Well," said Pompling, " I'll do it." " There were two other scholars of mine that stayed in the school like good children half of the time, and then they got tired and went home. You know them. One was Trip and the other was Sally Lane." " Yes," said Pompling, " I know them." ♦Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1862, by Jacob Abbott, in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Eastern District of pennsylyania. " I want you to go and find them," added Jnno, "and tell them they were good chil¬ dren to stay so patiently half of the time, and that I have got a reward for them, half an apple apiece. If they had stayed the whole time they would have had a whole apple. But I don't blame them for getting tired." Observe, Juno did not say that she did not blame the children for leaving the school without permission and going home, but only for feeling tired, which last they certainly were not to blame for. It may seem strange to children accustomed to know what good behavior is, that Juno in dealing with two little truants, who ran away from school for half the time, should reward them for the little time they stayed, in¬ stead of punishing them for going away. She did this simply in obedience to Mary Osborne's advice, which was that she should seize upon the good which she could find in her children and build upon that, taking little notice of the bad, except to show that she observed it. Accordingly, as the children had . sat still and patiently for a quarter of an hour, she thought she might properly consider that as something good, and so offer a reward for it. In fact such a course, besides being in ac¬ cordance with Mary Osborne's advice, was really right and proper. Such children as these, who have never been at school, and have never been taught the principles of duty in any way, or the nature of right and wrong, are to be considered and treated almost as if they were little animals, and it is not reason¬ able to expect from them much more self- control than - you would look for in a kitten, or a young colt, that you were trying to teach. If we find in them any degree of willing effort, or self-denial, however little, and however transient it may be, it is a good beginning, and must be encouraged and fostered, and it will grow and increase, and in time lead to a complete transformation in the character. But to return to the story. Juno having sent her message by Pompling to Trip and Sally, who had left the school in the midst of the exercises, now turned her thoughts to¬ ward Oliver and Dick, who, it will be remem¬ bered, ran off and hid when they saw her coming for them on Sunday morning. She was very desirous of finding some opportunity of communicating with them. "If I could only get an opportunity of speaking to them," she said to herself, " and talking a few minutes with them about any thing, even if I should not say a word about the Sunday-school, it would do some good perhaps. It might make them not so much afraid of me." Juno accordingly determined that every time she had occasion to go to the village that week, she would take pains to pass the houses in which Oliver and Dick lived, in hopes of seeing one or both of the boys, and of falling into conversation with them. She did this two or three times during the week without seeing either of the boys, but at last, on Sa¬ turday, her plan succeeded. It happened that on that day, as she was leaving the house to go into the village on some errand for Georgie's mother, Georgie called to her, after she had proceeded a few steps from the door. " Juno," said he, " could you do an errand for me too ?" "Yes," said Juno, "with pleasure." " I want you to buy me two fish-hooks," said Georgie. "Here is the money. One cent. ' That's just what they will come to." So Juno took the money and went on. She stopped at the hardware store and bought the fish-hooks. She had some doubt about the size, as Georgie had given her no particular directions on that point, but she decided as well as she could. The hardware man put the fish-hooks up in a paper, and Juno took them and went on. She came, as usual, by a somewhat round¬ about way home, in order to pass by the houses where her runaway scholars lived. As she came near Oliver's house, she saw, to her great joy, that both Oliver and Dick were standing together by the gate. Oliver, who was rather the smallest of the boys, was the first to see Juno coming. " Dick," said he, speaking in an under tone, " look, here comes Juno. Let us run." The two boys had been talking together a little while before about their running away from Juno on the last Sunday, so as to escape from going to Sunday-school. " I ain't going to run," said Dick. "I ain't afraid of her. There ain't no Sunday-school to-day." By this time Juno, holding the paper of fish-hooks in her hand, had come up near enough to speak. "Boys," said she, "do you know about fish-hooks ?" "Yes," said Dick, speaking up in a bold and decided tone. 11 Then come here and tell me about these." So saying, Juno began to open her paper carefully. The boys ran out eagerly to see. "Are those good fish-hooks?" said she, holding open the paper. " Let me see," said Dick, eagerly, " I can tell." So saying he took up one of the fish¬ hooks and began to examine it attentively. "Yes," said he, "they're very good." " And are they of the right size ?" asked Juno. "Yes," replied Dick, "they're the right size for trout." " I am glad of that," said Juno, folding up the fish-hooks in the paper again. "They are some that I bought for a boy about as big as you, and I did not know whether they were of the right kind, so that he would like them." So Juno smiled upon the boys by way of thanking them for their opinion, and then began to walk on. This interview, though very brief, made an extremely favorable impression upon the minds of the boys, and altered entirely their feelings toward Jnno. It operated in several ways to produce this effect. In the first place, it interested them to see the fish-hooks. Then it pleased them to have their opinions asked in regard to the size and quality of them. The kind and friendly manner, too, in which Juno talked with them, and nodded good¬ bye to them when she went away, touched their hearts and made them think she felt friendly toward them; and last, though not least, the idea that she was a person who was sometimes the means of procuring fish¬ hooks for boys presented her in a very favor¬ able light to their minds. Juno walked on a few steps, the boys re¬ maining all the time in the road, where she had left them, and looking after her as if sorry that so pleasant an incident was so soon over, when Juno turned and addressed them again, walking along backward, however, as she did. "Boys," said she, "I have got a Sunday- school, and to-morrow I am going to show my scholars something curious. If you'll come I'll show it to you too." " What is it ?" asked Dick. " I can't stop to tell you about it now," said Juno, "but come and see. My school is at Pompling's house. You wen't have to come into the school, for I'll show you the curious thing at the door before the school begins, and then you can go away if you like." So saying, Juno turned round and Walked on. "Would you go ?" said Dick to Oliver, after a moment's pause. "No," said Oliver. "She'll make us go into her school." " She said we needn't go in at all," said Dick. " We can see the curious thing at the door. Let's go." " No," said Oliver. " You may depend that if she gets us to the door she'll make us go in." standing the meaning of the expression,' Take no thought.' That expression had a meaning when the translation was made which it has since lost. It means, " Be not over anxious about the morrow—do not distress yourself about it. In books written at the time when our translation was made, we find expressions like this: ' He was ill of taking thought,' he died of taking thought—meaning that sickness and death were occasioned by excessive anx¬ iety. Christians are not to be excessively anxious about the future, because God work- eth all things according to the counsel of his own will. ^. b. Far the Snnday-School Times. The Sabbath-School Canse in the Old School Presbyterian Chnrch. IHAYE been much pleased in reading the " Narrative of the State of Religion" as presented to and adopted by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian church which lately met at Columbus, Ohio. That which particularly interested me was the special mention made of the Sabbath-sehool work. It is a cheering sign of the times that, at last, the church is beginning to appreciate this, one of its most vitally important interests. There has been, too long, a feeling of in¬ difference on the part of Pastors, Elders, and Parents, to the Sabbath-sehool. It is to be hoped that a new era is dawning upon this enterprize, and that hereafter the entire church will co-operate in this good work. I would suggest that you publish in the Sunday-Schooi Times, that portion of the "Narrative" alluded to, as many of your readers will not otherwise see it. J. New York, June 28, 1862. For the Snnday-School Times. Consecration to Christ. Jesus now lives and reigns above Who hung upon the cross for me; 0, how my heart should melt with love, When I behold that crimson tree! I will be his who died for me; Help me, my God, to keep this vow; For grace and strength I look to thee; Before thy throne I humbly bow. I'll serve thee here while life is given; Thy love shall ever be my song; To thee I'll tune my harp in heaven, And sweetly praise thee with my tongue. Thy word, 0 God, whioh thou didst send To bid thy wandering children come To thee, their Father, Saviour, Friend, Shall be my lamp to* guide me home. Help me, 0 Lord, to work and pray, To call the promises my own. Send me thy Spirit day by day, And with success my labor crown. J. F. H. "MAY I PUT IN MY HYMN BOOK?" HAVE I told you about the first offering of our mission school ? ' We had read of the contrabands, and of their eager desire to learn to read the word of God, and it was proposed to our young people, as they had received many gifts of books and papers from kind friends, that they themselves should send a gift of primers to the little colored children at Fortress Monroe. " Not a penny must be begged from father or from mother," said the superintendent, "but each one who gives must earn the money for himself." The proposition was received with great favor, and on the following Sabbath never were seen happier faces than those gathered in the mission hall. The box was passed aronnd, and the pennies dropped in thick and fast. Joseph earned his by "going down town for uncle Joe;" Katy by "taking care of the baby while mother went out washing;" Johnny by "picking, up chips;" Porter (a great rogue) by "being a good boy;" and "it was hard work, too," he added aside to his teacher; and so on, one after another. All had earned something to put in the contribu¬ tion box. All but Annie. Annie is a dear, motherless child—not tall and strong like other girls of her age, but a little dwarf. Her eyes wistfully searched the face of the superintendent as she held the box, and stretching out her hand, she said in a sweet, tremulous voice, " I couldn't earn a cent, Miss . Mayn't I put in my little hymn book ?" Yes, dear child I and God bless it and you, too. So Annie's hymn book has gone to the contraband school, we trust to be. the means of leading some little heart to the Lord Jesus Christ. C. E. K. it I For the Sunday-Schooi Times. "No Thought for the Morrow." DON'T see what that means," said Jo¬ seph Hill, as he sat by the fireside one Sabbath afternoon, reading his Bible. " It says here, ' Take no thought for the morrow.' Now if we don't practice any forethought, we can't do much. The Bible seems to forbid us to exercise our reason." « Not at all, my son," said Mr. Hill. " The Bible requires us to act reasonably and in no other way. Your difficulty lies in not under- EXTRACT REFERRED TO ABOVE. " There is another sphere of Christian activity that merits special attention. The mass of a population is composed of children, and in them each generation has the power of mould¬ ing its successor. And it wonld seem, from all indications, that more and more the "hearts of the fathers are turning to the chil¬ dren, and the hearts of the children to the fathers." Besides what is done in families, in instructing, and in praying with and for the lambs of the flock, new and increasing interest and success are reported in the sphere of Sabbath-sehool instruction. Presbytery after Presbytery reports encouraging advance in this department of labor. Nearly two hun¬ dred thousand children have, during the year, been statedly grouped in Sabbath-schools, around nearly twenty thousand Sabbath- sehool teachers. And while the church re¬ joices in all that is done among the pupils, she has no little reason for gratitude in the possession of an army of laborers like that band of Sabbath-sehool teachers. And if the service they render is self-denying, it is also remunerative. For there can be little doubt that they who spend so much time on the Sabbath in simplifying gospel truth, and seeking a lodgment for it in the minds of tho young, reap in their own souls larger spiritual benefit, and lay up larger stores of scriptural knowledge, than those who are able to spend their Sabbath hours in more quiet reading and meditation. They who water others, themselves are watered. - "In our larger cities there is a branch of Sabbath-sehool labor which presents special claims for Christian sympathy, contributions, and co-operation. This is called the "mission- school" system. It is a purely aggressive movement. Bands of self-denying Christians penetrate those city recesses given over to the wretched and abandoned, and gathering in some schools several hundred of these chil¬ dren of penury and vice—candidates for a life of crime, for the prison and the gallows— teach them the truths of heaven, and the songs of Zion. Thus many a firebrand is quenched, many a tool of some future Catiline is trans¬ ferred to the vineyard of virtue, and many an uncouth character transmuted into jewels for the diadem of our Lord. " It were well that our wise statesmen and our city magistrates were aware of the mag¬ nitude and value of the service thus rendered to the Commonwealth, and of the important bearing of the "mission-school" system upon the solution of that increasingly difficult problem—the adjustment of a republican form of government to the exigencies of vast and rapidly growing cities. To our brethren in these cities we would say—" Give all diligence to secure the multiplication and efficiency of mission-schools." "And among the facts reported by our Pres¬ byteries, none are more gratifying than those embodying the results of labors among chil¬ dren. In one case, some forty souls were added to the communion of the church in one revival, and nearly all of them among the children and youth. In some instances, chil¬ dren as early as in the ninth and tenth year of their age are reported as giving hopeful evidence of conversion. Two or three other Presbyteries report additions to the church from the Sabbath-sehool, of as many as twenty and twenty-five each. A very large number of Presbyteries report the flourishing condition of their Sabbath-schools, and an increasing attention to this kind of labor within their bounds. " One Presbytery alone, reports upon labors among the colored race. This is a subject worthy of much consideration, and it is feiued that, especially in our large cities, there are multitudes of these people almost as much in need of Christian effort as the children of heathenism in foreign lands." ' '
Object Description
Title | Sunday-school times |
Replaces | Sunday-school journal (Philadelphia, Pa. : 1849) |
Subject | Newspapers Pennsylvania Philadelphia County Philadelphia ; Newspapers Pennsylvania Philadelphia. |
Description | A newspaper published by the American Sunday-School Union, and organization rooted in the First Day Society. Both organizations were missionary in nature, with the First Day Society formed to found and promote Sunday Schools in churches. The American Sunday-School Union was also a missionary organization. Reports on the founding and running of Sunday Schools, and contains advice on the studying of scripture. Reports from missions around the world are common. These issues are from the Civil War years, and include battlefield and battlefield hospital and missionary reports. Issues from January 4, 1862 to December 2, 1868, though not all issues are present. |
Place of Publication | Philadelphia, Pa. |
Contributors | American Sunday-School Union |
Date | 1862-07-26 |
Location Covered | Philadelphia, Pa. ; Philadelphia County (Pa.) |
Type | text |
Digital Format | image/jp2 |
Source | Philadelphia Pa. |
Language | eng |
Rights | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the State Library of Pennsylvania, Digital Rights Office, Forum Bldg., 607 South Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17120-0600. Phone: (717) 783-5969 |
Contributing Institution | State Library of Pennsylvania |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Description
Title | Phila-Sunday-School_Times07261862-0001; Sunday-school times |
Replaces | Sunday-school journal (Philadelphia, Pa. : 1849) |
Subject | Newspapers Pennsylvania Philadelphia County Philadelphia ; Newspapers Pennsylvania Philadelphia. |
Description | A newspaper published by the American Sunday-School Union, and organization rooted in the First Day Society. Both organizations were missionary in nature, with the First Day Society formed to found and promote Sunday Schools in churches. The American Sunday-School Union was also a missionary organization. Reports on the founding and running of Sunday Schools, and contains advice on the studying of scripture. Reports from missions around the world are common. These issues are from the Civil War years, and include battlefield and battlefield hospital and missionary reports. Issues from January 4, 1862 to December 2, 1868, though not all issues are present. |
Contributors | American Sunday-School Union |
Location Covered | Philadelphia, Pa. ; Philadelphia County (Pa.) |
Type | text |
Digital Format | image/jp2 |
Source | Philadelphia Pa. |
Language | eng |
Rights | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the State Library of Pennsylvania, Digital Rights Office, Forum Bldg., 607 South Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17120-0600. Phone: (717) 783-5969 |
Contributing Institution | State Library of Pennsylvania |
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Full Text | ' tiHWiffl}UHto<ojltHtrffl¥&fnffitiMWvSfi&iW7i< ... m .- ■ VOLUME IV. THE SUNDAY-SCHOOL TIMES, A WEEKLY RELIGIOUS PAPER, PRICE ONE DOLLAR A TEAR, PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT ONE DOLLAR A YEAR-PHILADELPHIA, JULY 26, 1862. NUMBER 30. PAYABLE EST ADVANCE. JOHN S. HART, Editor. Please address all communications to THE SUNDAY-SCHOOL TIMES, 148 Sonth Fourth Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Subscriptions are also received by A. D. F. RANDOLPH, ,683 Broadway, New York. HENRY HOYT, 9 Cornhill, Boston, Mass. J. W. MoINTYRE, 9 Sonth Fifth Street, St. Louis, Mo. 4£S~ For farther particulars, see Notices on fourth page. For the Sunday-Schooi Times. THE DOVE. IN the animal kingdom, among the beasts of the field and the fowls of tbe air, over which God has given man dominion, there are particular feelings we experience toward different species. For the noble horse which carries ns safely, arching his neck as if both proud and glad of the burden, we have an affectionate admiration; for the good cow and sheep giving food and clothing, an emotion of gratitude,—and toward the timid, helpless lamb arises a desire to protect. The soaring eagle rivets our eye uplifted with wonder, while the black crow draws on our inventive powers to scare away the little thief, who has never learned the eighth com¬ mandment. But the pure, innocent dove, with its gentle coo and loving ways, has a snug little corner of our heart, all its own. Sometimes it is entirely white, as if its feathers were moulded out of the fresh fallen snow; with timid winking eyes of pink. Generally it has various darker colors mixed with white, and a neck that glitters in the sun¬ light, with shining green and brown and purple. Then the dove is often tamed, so that it will alight on the hand or shoulder, and pick grains of corn or crumbs of bread off its owner's lips. All these pretty ways make us love and cherish it. Sweet emblem of hope to the Ark and its long imprisoned inmates! How gladly they welcomed it returning the second time with the olive leaf in its tiny bill 1 So may we, finding no rest in the weary world, when the "deep waters" of affliction come near over¬ flowing, seek peace and safety in the Ark of the Covenant bearing this leaf of promise in our mouth, " Gome unto me all ye tbat are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest." The dove being one of the appointed sacrifices for God's altar from the poor, it showed the poverty and low estate which our Saviour voluntarily assumed, when Mary his mother could only afford two turtle-doves to bring in her hands to the temple, with the infant Jesus. Again in his life-time, we see the dove chosen, not now the sign of earthly poverty, but the visible medium of heaven's richest blessing. For as the sacred rite of baptism was finished, Jesus, " coming up out of the water, saw the heavens opened and the Spirit, like a dove, descending upon him." This was to set him apart for his work of love on earth, as well as to strengthen him to drink of the future cup of sorrow. "Who¬ ever now has the Holy Spirit resting on his heart, will become meek, harmless, and loving as a dove. The affection of this interesting little bird for its own dear mate and family is remarkable and beautiful. What child has not heard of carrier doves? Long before post-offices were thought of, be¬ fore the hurrying, whistling locomotive and the astonishing telegraph were invented, peo¬ ple would make use of the dove's love for its home to send letters to one another. Fasten¬ ing a letter or note under the wing, they now let loose the bird kept up for a time from its nest, and it strikes out high into the air, and soars on unwaveringly, till it reaches "home, sweet home" once more. " So grant me, God, from every care And stain of passion free, Aloft through virtue's purer air,— To hold my course to thee! "No sin to oloud, no lure to stay My soul, as home she springs,— Thy sunshine on her joyful way, Thy freedom in her wings!" For the Snnday-School Timea. God Fat Aim at School in Heaven. HOW do the minor cares of life shrink to insignificance as some overmastering anxiety takes possession of the mind. All thought, all feeling is then drawn to the one absorbing centre. Thus doe3 sickness enter a dwelling, and become at once the ruling power. A most devoted mother, who would never before trust ber infant beyond the limit of her own vision, found herself engrossed with the care of a sick husband. As days of suffering lengthened into weeks, the shadow upon her heart deepened. Hope lifted no rosy finger, beckoning to a smiling future. Then came days of waiting, nights of watch¬ ing, such as woman only can give to the best beloved. Her infant's feeble wailings would perchance disturb his unquiet slumbers, and it was consigned to the care of its nurse, remote from that couch of pain. It was well and happy, and like a true woman, her heart fluttered over the suffering one. Ah, in that dread silence of the midnight hour, heard she not Time, moving his restless wing, as if beckoning onward the chill messenger from the unseen world! and lo, she knew at length, by her own heart's pulselessness, that she was alone in the world. .That love, which long had been as a protective shield between her and the world's rude gaze or speech, was powerless now to breathe one word of tender¬ ness, or stay the falling tear. Then breaking in deeper agony through the cloud of woe, which encircled her, came the thought of her three fatherless boys. How could she shield them from temptation? How teach them evermore to choose the right ? What wonder that she refused to be comforted! But now came the dear, little, banished pet of five months, and as it clasped her neck and crowed in unfeigned joy, as it felt the pressure of its mother's fondness, the icy fetters of her grief melted beneath the warm embrace. Its helplessness, the thought that it could never know a father's love, deepened her love for it, till it grew the very bow of promise on her cloud of sorrow. How the fibres of her lacerated heart twined round this heaven-sent treasure! But not long, alas ! One year had not passed, ere again the destroyer entered with stealthy step, and bore away the little laughing creature, while yet all encircled with the light of his mother's smiles. How doubly desolate is that dwelling I How welcome the coming of the man of God, whose voice has so often breathed words of hope, and glorious promise, who, while he wept with her a present grief, could see for her the present help. And now what will he say ? Oh, how tenderly he soothes this new anguish! " Your trials are very great, my dear madam ; it was a great care for you to have to bring up these children to God's glory; God saw it was too much for you, and he has put one of them at school in heaven." Cheering thoughts 1 Not in anger, but in love God stooped to her weakness, and lifted part of the care from the o'erburdened soul. Her little one, ti learner now within the Courts of heaven! Earth's song of pleasure (he never knew its pain,) is exchanged for the heavenly song of triumphant- joy. M. New York. For the Snnday-School Times. THE RIVALS. MORE than thirty years ago, there were - two boys who went to the same district school in one of the Northern States. They were very nearly of the same age. They did not differ greatly in their capacities. They were regarded as the two best scholars in the school. As to which was the superior of the two, opinions were divided. It was thought that they would both become distinguished men. They were generally on good terms with each other; but as they were rivals in regard to the leadership of the school, sometimes jealousies and ill-will arose. These never lasted long. Both were rather amiable in their dispositions. When they were about fourteen years of age, a revival of religion occurred in the village in which they lived. Both were awakened, and were very anxious about their souls'. Julius had been instructed in the truths of religion by his parents. He knew something about the way of salvation, though in consequence of his sinful heart, he found it difficult to comply with the terms. He was cautions and earnest in regard to the great matter. He wished to make salvation sure. Hiram was not a child of pious parents. His parents were respectable church-going people; but they were without the knowledge of God themselves, and of consequence, could not teach it to their children. Hiram was very ignorant of the Bible, and of the doc¬ trines it contained. He obtained a hope, nearly a week before Julius ventured to believe he had been forgiven. Julius was afraid that Hiram's lack of re¬ ligious knowledge might lead him to take up with a false hope. He counseled him to study the Bible, and go to the minister with all his difficulties. Hiram seened to be more anxious to get peace and safety than to get deliverance'from sin. He based his belief of his conversion mainly on the change in his'feelings from anxiety and pain, to peace and joy. He seemed to be much more engaged in religion than did Julius. People thought he would make a aealous and successful minister. In about three months, Julius joined the .church. Hiram was not quite ready to come forward. He would wait till the next com¬ munion season. The next communion season found Julius at his studies preparatory to the ministry, and Hiram in the employment of a man whose chief employment was that of retailing ardent spirits. He had given up his hope. He had been deceived; he said, he had never been converted. Soon after that communion season, Julius's parents removed to the West. He did not visit his native village till long after he had become a minister, and had earned a wide¬ spread reputation. The stage in which he came, stopped at the hotel of the village. There was an excited crowd about the door. The keeper of the hotel had just committed suicide. On inquiry, Julius found that it was his old school-fellow and rival. ' He had be¬ come intemperate, and in a fit of despondency, had hung himself. Observe the value of religious knowledge. IUis quite probable that if he had possessed an adequate amount of religious knowledge, when he. was awakened in time of the revival, he might have obtained a good hope through grace. For the Sunday-School Times. JUNO AND GEORGIE; OB, PRACTICAL SUNDAY-SCHOOL INSTRUCTION.* A. B. 18.—Jnno will not Discourage her Scholars. A FEW days after the first opening of Juno's school, as she was walking along the. street of the village—having been sent there on an errand by Georgie's mother—she saw Pompling standing on the side-walk a little way before her. He was looking up into a tree, thinking he saw a bird's nest there, and wondering whether he could climb up and get it. Pretty soon Pompling heard the sound of foot-steps, and looking up he saw Juno coming. She was pretty near before he saw her. The recollection of his escapade from school immediately rushed upon his mind, and his first impulse was to run away. He accordingly turned and set off at full speed. "Stop, Pompling," said Juno. "Stop a moment. You have not got your apple." Pompling, hearing the word apple, was ar¬ rested by it. He stopped running and turned round as if to hear what more Juno had to say. At the same time he went on, walking backwards, as if he still intended to make good his retreat. " I owe you an apple, or at least half an apple," said Juno. " What for ?" asked Pompling. " Come here," said Juno, beckoning to him. " Come here and I'll tell you." "No," said Pompling, shaking his head suspiciously, and- still walking backwards as fast as Juno advanced, so as to keep at the same distance from her. " You see," said Juno, " that I am going to have apples for the rewards in my school— the rosies for attendance, and the golden balls for good behavior. You stayed in my school like a good boy about half the time, and so you ought to have half of one of my rosies. I don't mind giving you a whole rosy, for I have no doubt you will come some day and stay half the time again." " I'll come next Sunday if you like," said Pompling. " Well," said Juno, " and then I'll give yon the apple." Pompling, finding that the conversation was taking thus rather a friendly turn, had slackened his pace, so that by this time Juno had very nearly come up with him. "What were you looking at up in that tree 1" she asked. " There's a bird's nest up there, I believe," said Pompling. "Do you want to climb up and see?" said Juno. " I can't climb up," said Pompling. " The lower branches are too high." « Come back to the tree," said Juno, " and I'll hoist you up till you can reach the lower branches." So Juno held out her hand and Pompling gave her his, and they walked back to the tree together in the most friendly manner pos sible. Juno lifted fompling up,' or rather helped him up, by lifting and pushing, until he reached the lower limbs. " There you are," said Juno. " I like to help you up to see a bird's nest, because I know you won't do anything to harm the little birds or frighten the old ones." " No," said Pompling, " I won't hurt them." " Once I knew a boy," said Juno, " who took the eggs out of a robin's nest and carried them off and broke them to pieces. And what do you think was the consequence of that?" « The eagles came and picked his eyes out?" asked Pompling, guessing. " No," said Juno, " it was not quite so bad as that. But the next year there were four less robins in that town than there would have been if he had not destroyed those eggs, and so much less singing." By this time Pompling had reached the nest. Just before he reached it the mother bird, who was there sitting upon her eggs, heard him coming, and flew away. Pompling called out to Juno as soon as he was high enough to see, and said that there were four eggs in the nest. " Four speckled eggs," said he, " and pretty big ones." " That's exactly right," said Juno, " they ought to be speckled and there ought to be four. By-and-by there will be four little birds in the nest, that is if the mother bird does not get frightened away and forsake it. Come down now softly and she will come back, and the next time I come by here, if you are here, I will hoist you up again and let you see if the eggs are hatched." So Pompling came down to the lower branches, and there Juno assisted in letting him down gently to the ground. He then turned to go towards his home, while Juno went on her way. " I'll bring the rosy for you next Sunday afternoon," said Juno, turning back toward Pompling. " Yes," said Pompling, "I'll come." "And there is something I want you to do for me," said Juno, " if you will." " Well," said Pompling, " I'll do it." " There were two other scholars of mine that stayed in the school like good children half of the time, and then they got tired and went home. You know them. One was Trip and the other was Sally Lane." " Yes," said Pompling, " I know them." ♦Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1862, by Jacob Abbott, in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Eastern District of pennsylyania. " I want you to go and find them," added Jnno, "and tell them they were good chil¬ dren to stay so patiently half of the time, and that I have got a reward for them, half an apple apiece. If they had stayed the whole time they would have had a whole apple. But I don't blame them for getting tired." Observe, Juno did not say that she did not blame the children for leaving the school without permission and going home, but only for feeling tired, which last they certainly were not to blame for. It may seem strange to children accustomed to know what good behavior is, that Juno in dealing with two little truants, who ran away from school for half the time, should reward them for the little time they stayed, in¬ stead of punishing them for going away. She did this simply in obedience to Mary Osborne's advice, which was that she should seize upon the good which she could find in her children and build upon that, taking little notice of the bad, except to show that she observed it. Accordingly, as the children had . sat still and patiently for a quarter of an hour, she thought she might properly consider that as something good, and so offer a reward for it. In fact such a course, besides being in ac¬ cordance with Mary Osborne's advice, was really right and proper. Such children as these, who have never been at school, and have never been taught the principles of duty in any way, or the nature of right and wrong, are to be considered and treated almost as if they were little animals, and it is not reason¬ able to expect from them much more self- control than - you would look for in a kitten, or a young colt, that you were trying to teach. If we find in them any degree of willing effort, or self-denial, however little, and however transient it may be, it is a good beginning, and must be encouraged and fostered, and it will grow and increase, and in time lead to a complete transformation in the character. But to return to the story. Juno having sent her message by Pompling to Trip and Sally, who had left the school in the midst of the exercises, now turned her thoughts to¬ ward Oliver and Dick, who, it will be remem¬ bered, ran off and hid when they saw her coming for them on Sunday morning. She was very desirous of finding some opportunity of communicating with them. "If I could only get an opportunity of speaking to them," she said to herself, " and talking a few minutes with them about any thing, even if I should not say a word about the Sunday-school, it would do some good perhaps. It might make them not so much afraid of me." Juno accordingly determined that every time she had occasion to go to the village that week, she would take pains to pass the houses in which Oliver and Dick lived, in hopes of seeing one or both of the boys, and of falling into conversation with them. She did this two or three times during the week without seeing either of the boys, but at last, on Sa¬ turday, her plan succeeded. It happened that on that day, as she was leaving the house to go into the village on some errand for Georgie's mother, Georgie called to her, after she had proceeded a few steps from the door. " Juno," said he, " could you do an errand for me too ?" "Yes," said Juno, "with pleasure." " I want you to buy me two fish-hooks," said Georgie. "Here is the money. One cent. ' That's just what they will come to." So Juno took the money and went on. She stopped at the hardware store and bought the fish-hooks. She had some doubt about the size, as Georgie had given her no particular directions on that point, but she decided as well as she could. The hardware man put the fish-hooks up in a paper, and Juno took them and went on. She came, as usual, by a somewhat round¬ about way home, in order to pass by the houses where her runaway scholars lived. As she came near Oliver's house, she saw, to her great joy, that both Oliver and Dick were standing together by the gate. Oliver, who was rather the smallest of the boys, was the first to see Juno coming. " Dick," said he, speaking in an under tone, " look, here comes Juno. Let us run." The two boys had been talking together a little while before about their running away from Juno on the last Sunday, so as to escape from going to Sunday-school. " I ain't going to run," said Dick. "I ain't afraid of her. There ain't no Sunday-school to-day." By this time Juno, holding the paper of fish-hooks in her hand, had come up near enough to speak. "Boys," said she, "do you know about fish-hooks ?" "Yes," said Dick, speaking up in a bold and decided tone. 11 Then come here and tell me about these." So saying, Juno began to open her paper carefully. The boys ran out eagerly to see. "Are those good fish-hooks?" said she, holding open the paper. " Let me see," said Dick, eagerly, " I can tell." So saying he took up one of the fish¬ hooks and began to examine it attentively. "Yes," said he, "they're very good." " And are they of the right size ?" asked Juno. "Yes," replied Dick, "they're the right size for trout." " I am glad of that," said Juno, folding up the fish-hooks in the paper again. "They are some that I bought for a boy about as big as you, and I did not know whether they were of the right kind, so that he would like them." So Juno smiled upon the boys by way of thanking them for their opinion, and then began to walk on. This interview, though very brief, made an extremely favorable impression upon the minds of the boys, and altered entirely their feelings toward Jnno. It operated in several ways to produce this effect. In the first place, it interested them to see the fish-hooks. Then it pleased them to have their opinions asked in regard to the size and quality of them. The kind and friendly manner, too, in which Juno talked with them, and nodded good¬ bye to them when she went away, touched their hearts and made them think she felt friendly toward them; and last, though not least, the idea that she was a person who was sometimes the means of procuring fish¬ hooks for boys presented her in a very favor¬ able light to their minds. Juno walked on a few steps, the boys re¬ maining all the time in the road, where she had left them, and looking after her as if sorry that so pleasant an incident was so soon over, when Juno turned and addressed them again, walking along backward, however, as she did. "Boys," said she, "I have got a Sunday- school, and to-morrow I am going to show my scholars something curious. If you'll come I'll show it to you too." " What is it ?" asked Dick. " I can't stop to tell you about it now," said Juno, "but come and see. My school is at Pompling's house. You wen't have to come into the school, for I'll show you the curious thing at the door before the school begins, and then you can go away if you like." So saying, Juno turned round and Walked on. "Would you go ?" said Dick to Oliver, after a moment's pause. "No," said Oliver. "She'll make us go into her school." " She said we needn't go in at all," said Dick. " We can see the curious thing at the door. Let's go." " No," said Oliver. " You may depend that if she gets us to the door she'll make us go in." standing the meaning of the expression,' Take no thought.' That expression had a meaning when the translation was made which it has since lost. It means, " Be not over anxious about the morrow—do not distress yourself about it. In books written at the time when our translation was made, we find expressions like this: ' He was ill of taking thought,' he died of taking thought—meaning that sickness and death were occasioned by excessive anx¬ iety. Christians are not to be excessively anxious about the future, because God work- eth all things according to the counsel of his own will. ^. b. Far the Snnday-School Times. The Sabbath-School Canse in the Old School Presbyterian Chnrch. IHAYE been much pleased in reading the " Narrative of the State of Religion" as presented to and adopted by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian church which lately met at Columbus, Ohio. That which particularly interested me was the special mention made of the Sabbath-sehool work. It is a cheering sign of the times that, at last, the church is beginning to appreciate this, one of its most vitally important interests. There has been, too long, a feeling of in¬ difference on the part of Pastors, Elders, and Parents, to the Sabbath-sehool. It is to be hoped that a new era is dawning upon this enterprize, and that hereafter the entire church will co-operate in this good work. I would suggest that you publish in the Sunday-Schooi Times, that portion of the "Narrative" alluded to, as many of your readers will not otherwise see it. J. New York, June 28, 1862. For the Snnday-School Times. Consecration to Christ. Jesus now lives and reigns above Who hung upon the cross for me; 0, how my heart should melt with love, When I behold that crimson tree! I will be his who died for me; Help me, my God, to keep this vow; For grace and strength I look to thee; Before thy throne I humbly bow. I'll serve thee here while life is given; Thy love shall ever be my song; To thee I'll tune my harp in heaven, And sweetly praise thee with my tongue. Thy word, 0 God, whioh thou didst send To bid thy wandering children come To thee, their Father, Saviour, Friend, Shall be my lamp to* guide me home. Help me, 0 Lord, to work and pray, To call the promises my own. Send me thy Spirit day by day, And with success my labor crown. J. F. H. "MAY I PUT IN MY HYMN BOOK?" HAVE I told you about the first offering of our mission school ? ' We had read of the contrabands, and of their eager desire to learn to read the word of God, and it was proposed to our young people, as they had received many gifts of books and papers from kind friends, that they themselves should send a gift of primers to the little colored children at Fortress Monroe. " Not a penny must be begged from father or from mother," said the superintendent, "but each one who gives must earn the money for himself." The proposition was received with great favor, and on the following Sabbath never were seen happier faces than those gathered in the mission hall. The box was passed aronnd, and the pennies dropped in thick and fast. Joseph earned his by "going down town for uncle Joe;" Katy by "taking care of the baby while mother went out washing;" Johnny by "picking, up chips;" Porter (a great rogue) by "being a good boy;" and "it was hard work, too," he added aside to his teacher; and so on, one after another. All had earned something to put in the contribu¬ tion box. All but Annie. Annie is a dear, motherless child—not tall and strong like other girls of her age, but a little dwarf. Her eyes wistfully searched the face of the superintendent as she held the box, and stretching out her hand, she said in a sweet, tremulous voice, " I couldn't earn a cent, Miss . Mayn't I put in my little hymn book ?" Yes, dear child I and God bless it and you, too. So Annie's hymn book has gone to the contraband school, we trust to be. the means of leading some little heart to the Lord Jesus Christ. C. E. K. it I For the Sunday-Schooi Times. "No Thought for the Morrow." DON'T see what that means," said Jo¬ seph Hill, as he sat by the fireside one Sabbath afternoon, reading his Bible. " It says here, ' Take no thought for the morrow.' Now if we don't practice any forethought, we can't do much. The Bible seems to forbid us to exercise our reason." « Not at all, my son," said Mr. Hill. " The Bible requires us to act reasonably and in no other way. Your difficulty lies in not under- EXTRACT REFERRED TO ABOVE. " There is another sphere of Christian activity that merits special attention. The mass of a population is composed of children, and in them each generation has the power of mould¬ ing its successor. And it wonld seem, from all indications, that more and more the "hearts of the fathers are turning to the chil¬ dren, and the hearts of the children to the fathers." Besides what is done in families, in instructing, and in praying with and for the lambs of the flock, new and increasing interest and success are reported in the sphere of Sabbath-sehool instruction. Presbytery after Presbytery reports encouraging advance in this department of labor. Nearly two hun¬ dred thousand children have, during the year, been statedly grouped in Sabbath-schools, around nearly twenty thousand Sabbath- sehool teachers. And while the church re¬ joices in all that is done among the pupils, she has no little reason for gratitude in the possession of an army of laborers like that band of Sabbath-sehool teachers. And if the service they render is self-denying, it is also remunerative. For there can be little doubt that they who spend so much time on the Sabbath in simplifying gospel truth, and seeking a lodgment for it in the minds of tho young, reap in their own souls larger spiritual benefit, and lay up larger stores of scriptural knowledge, than those who are able to spend their Sabbath hours in more quiet reading and meditation. They who water others, themselves are watered. - "In our larger cities there is a branch of Sabbath-sehool labor which presents special claims for Christian sympathy, contributions, and co-operation. This is called the "mission- school" system. It is a purely aggressive movement. Bands of self-denying Christians penetrate those city recesses given over to the wretched and abandoned, and gathering in some schools several hundred of these chil¬ dren of penury and vice—candidates for a life of crime, for the prison and the gallows— teach them the truths of heaven, and the songs of Zion. Thus many a firebrand is quenched, many a tool of some future Catiline is trans¬ ferred to the vineyard of virtue, and many an uncouth character transmuted into jewels for the diadem of our Lord. " It were well that our wise statesmen and our city magistrates were aware of the mag¬ nitude and value of the service thus rendered to the Commonwealth, and of the important bearing of the "mission-school" system upon the solution of that increasingly difficult problem—the adjustment of a republican form of government to the exigencies of vast and rapidly growing cities. To our brethren in these cities we would say—" Give all diligence to secure the multiplication and efficiency of mission-schools." "And among the facts reported by our Pres¬ byteries, none are more gratifying than those embodying the results of labors among chil¬ dren. In one case, some forty souls were added to the communion of the church in one revival, and nearly all of them among the children and youth. In some instances, chil¬ dren as early as in the ninth and tenth year of their age are reported as giving hopeful evidence of conversion. Two or three other Presbyteries report additions to the church from the Sabbath-sehool, of as many as twenty and twenty-five each. A very large number of Presbyteries report the flourishing condition of their Sabbath-schools, and an increasing attention to this kind of labor within their bounds. " One Presbytery alone, reports upon labors among the colored race. This is a subject worthy of much consideration, and it is feiued that, especially in our large cities, there are multitudes of these people almost as much in need of Christian effort as the children of heathenism in foreign lands." ' ' |
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