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VOLUME IV. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT ONE DOLLAR A YEAR.—PHILADELPHIA, FEBRUARY 8, 1862. NUMBER 6. THE SlWDAY-SCHOOIi TIMES, A Weekly Religious Paper. Price $1.00 a year, payable in advance. Premiums.—In another column will be found a list of the Premiums offered to those who aid us in obtaining new subscribers to our paper. Clubs.— We have no club rates. We have a uniform price, one dollar a year, to all subscribers. Advertising.—Advertisements of a suitable character inserted at the rate of 10 cents a line for each insertion. Special terms to annual advertisers, and to those adver¬ tising largely. 49- POSTAGE. The Postage on this paper, if paid quarterly in advance, is, 26 cents a year, payable at the office where the subscriber resides. Only 13 cents is -charged in the State where the paper is pnbUshed.| Address, Toe Sunday-School Times, 148 South Fourth street, Philadelphia, Pa. Subscriptions are also taken by A. D. F. Randolph, 683 Broadway, New York. Henry IIott. 9 Cornhill, Boston. 533 for tha Sanday-Soheol Tlm.a. A YEAR IS IHE DMSI SCHOOL, Being a Conrse of Instruction about GOD, in Fifty-two Lessons, Comprising Talks, Stories, Texts, Illustrations, Catechisms, Hymns, Exercises, Sec. By thk Author op Sister Mart's Stories.* To Teachers —If you attempt to teach all the hymns given in the Afternoon Sessions, you will probably proceed too slowly. At the end of the year or more requisite for a course of 52 lessons, the older scholars will perhaps pass out of your infant-class, many little ones will have recently entered, and those of the intermediate ages will remain. Then the same course can be taught again with increased advantage; and then the hymns, &c, before omitted can be used so as to keep up a degree of novelty. Schools vary, and no definite quantity or measure will suit all. Please select as much as proves avail¬ able in your own. It is not expected that the Morning Sessions „ will be simply read aloud to the children. They are designed to be thoroughly consider¬ ed by the teacher before school, and she will •' then " preach without a written sermon," or use this arrangement as speakers use their \ notes.—M. H. G. SIXTH SUNDAY. Subject.—Omnipotence. God's power to kill and to save alive. (See Deut. 32: 39. 2 Kings 5: ?.) Hymn before worship. The Apostles. MORNING SESSION. Teacher, Say this after me: Oh we love to come To our Sabbath home, "When the six days' work is o'er, To hear and sing Of our heavenly King, And learn to love him more. [Tbey sing it by liniDg till they know it well enough to use before worship in future. The school unites in prayer.] Teacher. Did you ever hear of the twelve apostles? [Hands.] These were their names. Say them after me, counting on your fingers, * bo. Peter and Andrew his brother, one, two; —James and John tbe sons of Zebedee, three, four;—Philp and Bartholomew, five, six;— Thomas and Matthew, seven, eight;—James the son of Alpheus and Jude his brother, nine, ten ;—Simon the Canaanite and Judas Iscariot, eleven, twelve. [The teacher goes on.] But Judas Iscariot was wicked and he killed himself; then the apostles and Christians chose another in his place, that was Matthias; and the Lord Jesus came shining out from heaven and chose another apostle, that was Paul. The apostles were good, holy men, whom God sent with a joyful message to all people. (See 2 Cor. 5: 20,21. 6.) Do you know any histories about these apostles? Tell me anything you ever heard I about any of them [Replies.] Now I will tell you something about two of the apostles. It is about James and Peter. | PETER AND THE ANGEL OF THE LORD. (See Acts 12.) Peter and James were living in Jerusalem. Herod was king there, The men of that city Hated the apostles, and wished they were all Mead. I So King Herod sent his soldiers and cut ■James's head off; and the people were glad. When Herod saw that it pleased them, he sent for Peter too, and shut him up in prison, and said that, on a holiday, when the streets were crowded, he would bring Peter out, and kill him before them all. Peter was in the innermost room of the prison, lying between two soldiers. He was Chained to their wrists, so that he could not atir without their knowing it. Outside there were other soldiers watching. There were twelve or fourteen of them ; set there to keep Peter from getting out, and to keep his friends from coming to take him away. Next day he was to die, Yet he was sleeping. He was not afraid. But Peter's friends who loved him were not sleeping. They were together in another house, praying the Lord not to let Herod kill him. Peter lay sleeping; but, look I the angel of the Lord came on, and a light shone in the prison. The angel struck Peter on the side and raised him up, saying, " Arise up quick- ily," and the chains fell from his hands. The ■angel said to him, "Dress yourself and put ft-on your shoes," and he did so. And he said, ■"Throw your cloak around you and follow line," and Peter went out, following the angel. Iput he did not know that he was really being Bled out of prison; it seemed to him like dreaming. They passed the first guard of soldiers. They passed the second guard. They came to the great iron gate. It opened of itself. **JBntore 1 according to Act of Congress, in the year 1861, ■ By Mary Harvey Gill, in the Clerk's Office of the Dis- B trict Court of the United States for the District of W New Jersey. They went out and passed through one street, and suddenly the angel wa3 gone. Peter stood still and considered. He saw that he was really free I "Now I know sure¬ ly," said he, " that the Lord has sent his angel and has delivered me out of Herod's hands, and from all the people who are expecting to see me killed." He went on and came to the house where the Christians were together praying. He knocked at the door. A girl named Rhoda came and asked, "Who is there?" When she heard Peter's voice she opened not the door for gladness, but ran in and told them that Peter was standing there; and they said "You are crazy!" But she said, "He is there 1 It is Peter himself I Indeed it is! Peter is there, standing before the door!" Then said they, " It is his angel." But Peter continued knocking. And when they had opened the door, and saw him they were astonished. But he, beckoning to them with the hand to keep quiet, told them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. How did the Lord bring him out? [Replies.] This history is printed here in the 12th chapter of Acts, in the Biole. [The teacher always holds up the Bible and points out the place.] Let us sing " Little gentle breath." [They sing and speak Hymn VIII.] Say this after me, Oh do not be discouraged, For Jesus is your friend ; He will give you grace to conquer, And keep you to the end. I'm glad I'm in his army, And I'll battle for the right. [They sing this by lining; or else sing something more familiar to them.] Teacher. Shall I tell you what became of King Herod? [Hands.] HEROD AND THE ANGEL OF THE LORD. (See Josephus.) In the morning Herod sent for Peter. He was not in the prison. The soldiers had missed him as soon as it was day; and they were in great trouble. Herod could not find him. He questioned the keepers; and com¬ manded that they should be put to death. Soon after Herod went to live in another city, called Ce3area. A company of foreign¬ ers came there to beg a favor from the great King Herod. Herod told them he would come out on a certain day aud talk with them in the presence of all the people. On the set day Herod came forth, dressed in a robe all woven of silver threads. He stood on a lofty platform and looked down on all the people, and spoke to them grandly and proudly; and while he was speaking, the sun¬ shine lighted up his silver robe till it shone like the sun, and dazzled their eyes. Then they gave a shout and said, " This is not a man who is speaking! He is a god 1" And Herod let them call him a god. There is no god but the ONE, and Herod knew it; but he did not say so; therefore the angel of the Lord, unseen, struck down the king. Herod fell on the platform and groaned and rolled in agony. A dreadful illness had seized him. They car¬ ried him to his splendid bed. They took off his silver robe, and oh, what a sight I Great sores, and crawling worms! The worms were feeding on himl So Herod was eaten by worms and died. Hear what God says of himself here in the Bible, "See now that I am, and there is no god with me. I kill and I make alive; I wound and I heal. Neither is there any that can de¬ liver out of my hand." We will learn part of that verse. Say after me. Deut. 32: 39.—I kill and I make alive;— I wound and I heal;—neither is there any that can deliver—out of my hand." [Repeat several times.] Sing "Little gentle breath." (Hymn VIII.) Repeat to me the prayer for your body. (See Third Sunday.) And now the prayer for your soul. (See Second Sunday.) AFTERNOON SESSION. Catechism IX.—God kills and saves alive. Repeat Deut. 32: 29. Deut. 32: 29. "See now that I am—and there is no god with me.—I kill—and I make alive;—I wound and I heal;—and there is none that can deliver—out of my hand." Who says this ? God the Lord. [Hymn VIII and the prayers for the body and for tho soul are repeated till perfectly known ] Hymn XII.—See Rev. 19: 11-14. 2 Cor. 10: 3, 4. See "The Sunday-School Army." Oh do not be discouraged, For Jesus is your friend, He will give you grace to conquer, And keep you to the end. I'm glad I'm in his army, And I'll battle for the right! Fight on, ye little soldiers, The battle you shall win ; For the Saviour is your captain, And he has vanquished sin. I'm glad I'm in his army, And I'll battle for the right! And when the conflict's over, Before him you shall stand, You shall sing his praise forever In Canaan's happy land. I'm glad I'm in his army, And I'll battle for the right! Catechism X.—The apostles. [Count on the fingers by twos in repeating this ; thus, "Peter and Andrew, &c, one, two;" touching the left hand thumb; '• James and John, 4c, three, four;" touching the first finger, and so forth. This is a mnemo¬ nic. Soon the fingers recall the names associated with them, and reaching the thumb again shows that the list ii ended.] When Jesus was here among men he chose twelve apostles to carry his Joyful message to all people. Tell me their names. Peter and Andrew his brother; James and John the sons of Zebedee; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew; James the son of Alpheus—and Jade his brother; Simon the Canaanite and Judas Iscariot. (Lists like this, in learning, might be sung or chanted.) Two others were chosen afterwards. Tell me their names. Matthias aud Paul. The Lord Jesus came shining out of heaven to send one of those two. Which one? The apostle Paul. Who sent the apostles ? God sent them. What had the apostles to do f To carry Christ's joyful message to all people. Hymn Before Worship, XIII.—Page 53 "Sabbath-School Bell." Oh we love to come To our Sabbath home, When the six day's work is o'er; And read and sing Of our heavenly King, And learn to love him more. Oh we love to come To our Sabbath home, And learn of our teachers dear, Who point U3 with love To our home above, And the crown that awaits us there. Oh we love to come To our Sabbath home, But we would not come alone; We would each bring in From tho depths of sin Some wretched wandering one Whose feet now stray In the broad, broad wayj Who knows not of God or heaven; And would bid them taste Of the blessed feast Which our Father's love hath given. Then toil we on Till the race is won And the pearly gates unfold, And we find our rest On the Saviour's breast At home in the city of gold. —Miss Sarah Hamilton. THE SUNDAY-SCHOOL LIBRARY. AS in the case of all libraries, one for Sunday-schools, to be good, does not depend so much upon the number of books which it contains, as upon their quality. That such a library ought to be selected with care, no one will deny. It is evident, how¬ ever, that this is not always done; indeed, so far as our knowledge goes, it is done in but few cases. When a certain amount of money is on hand, it is generally committed to some one going to the city, who has not the time to attend to the important matter of selection deliberately. Even when there is much time to be devoted to it, the book store is not the place to settle the matter in hand, unless the person selecting is wonderfully familiar with the running publications. We propose a few rules, which, we think, ought to be observed in the selection of a Sunday-school library. 1. Do not select from only one catalogue. No publishing house publishes all good books ; but all publish some good books. The old fashion has been for Sunday-schools in our church to confine themselves to the catalogue of the American Sunday-School Union. But this fashion, we are glad to know, is not now so strictly followed. Many of our best Sun¬ day-schools have long since broken out of those traditional traces. That society pub¬ lishes many good books, no doubt; but there are also many on its catalogue that are not equal to thousands of volumes published elsewhere. 2. Let no book be selected, the character of which is not certainly known by some one belonging to the school or congregation, either from thorough personal examination, or by information received from some reliable source. Titles of books are very deceptive ! You may have seen, in the shelves of book¬ stores, the "History of Modern Europe," in two volumes, which, when opened, is nothing but a checker-board I So sometimes, it is said, what is marked as a copy of the Bible is nothing but the case of a whiskey flask! The difference is just as great between many beau¬ tiful and attractive titles of books, as you see them in the catalogues, and the real charac¬ ter and contents of the books themselves. 3. The plan pursued in the school, with which we are connected, is one which we think good, and we, therefore, recommend it to others. It is this: A record book is kept open in the Sunday-school, in which any teacher may record the title, publisher's name, and price of any book, which he or she has personally read or carefully examined, and knows to be good and suitable. Whenever new books are to be procured, they are care¬ fully selected from this list. In this way, it is not possible that a book of indifferent cha¬ racter should get into the library. 4. It also frequently occurs, that a member of one school may visit friends in another town, and thus come in contact with other schools. This furnishes admirable opportu¬ nity of becoming acquainted with well known and accredited books in such schools. These should be noted, and the information used in improving the library at home. When we consider how large an influence the library exerts upon the school, and upon the families whose children attend it, we may be assured that this subject is worthy of far more attention than it generally receives. As a bad, indifferent book may destroy much, so a good book may do much to build up and benefit. The books of the school are, in a great degree, the companions of the children, and in this sense also do "evil communica¬ tions corrupt good manners." So also is, in this way, fulfilled the spirit of that word of Solomon: "He that walketh with wise men shall be wise."—German Reformed Messenger, Tor the Sunday-School Timea. THE ANGEL GUIDE-AN ALLEGORY. THE blessed angel, Sleep,breathed a sooth¬ ing song into the ear, and it heard the discordant sounds of earth no more. She touched the weary eyes, and they no longer overflowed with tears at the sight of want and misery. She closed the portalB of the brain and the soul was at rest. Bending over the couch of peaceful slum¬ ber, she heard the rush of wings, and lo! Imagination stood by her side and said, "Thy work is well done.. Give now this mortal into my care. I find little place on earth, in the busy hours of day, when Labor sits upon the throne, and claims tribute from the wide world; but thou and I will together rule the night." Sleep bowed a grave assent and glided away in the darkness. Imagination touched not the gently breath¬ ing clay, but whispered to the Soul, " Come with me!'" The Soul obeyed, was instantly folded in the arms of the angel, and thus they winged their swift flight. Pausing at length in mid-air,—"Look down now, on Earth, the abode of countless mil¬ lions, the home also of thy birth." And the Soul saw the Earth's surface covered by in¬ numerable lines, which crossed and recrossed each other, forming an intermiuable laby¬ rinth, from which it seemed that one could never escape. The beginning and end of none of them were visible, being enveloped in a thick mist. Multitudes of shadowy forms were moving swiftly to and fro, intent on carrying out some hidden purpose. To the astonished inquiries of the Soul, Imagination replied, "These are the paths which men tread, in their course from the cradle to the grave. The source and desti¬ nation of human life are mysteries which thou mayst not yet penetrate. But see what spirits of good and evil mingle in the scene, and ex¬ ert a mighty influence over hearts all uncon¬ scious of their power." "Yonder is Pleasure painting afresh the bitter apples of vanity, that gay youth may snatch at them more eagerly. Ease is build¬ ing a luxurious bower, into which she may entice the unwary, while Indolence and Lust lie in wait within. See Anger, Revenge, and Murder hold fiendish consultation, how they may best work destruction! Envy sets a ^nare for incautious feet, and Jealousy tears up every tender flower that springs to beau¬ tify the way. Sly Covetousness plants thorns which shall secretly wound those who are in¬ ordinate lovers of gain. Pride rears marble ha'I4&, in which the atmosphere grows chill as ice, and whose doors have secret springs that convert the palace into a prison. Cowardice rolls great stones to stay the wayfarer's steps, and Sin, the master spirit of this evil band, assists and urges on these terrible deeds." The Soul shuddered in helpless distress, and, in pity, its guide showed where Courage hewed a causeway through uplifted moun¬ tains, and Industry scattered plentiful boun¬ ties. Sympathy offered luscious fruits and pleasant draughts to the way-worn travtlier. Religion stationed friendly guides to point out the right paths. Patience laid her hand on heavy burdens, and they grew light. Mercy smoothed the rugged road, and For¬ giveness invoked mild winds to dispel deadly miasms. Repentance withdrew the clouds from before the Star of Bethlehem, that the wanderer might catch the gleam of its light, and be glad. "Now wouldst thou trace thine own path¬ way since the day of thy birth ?" Quick as thought they stood on earth, and the Soul, looking back, followed its course, surrounded by throngs of eager spirits, through unseen dangers, past lures skillfully planned, beset by manifold temptations. And then its fancy sped onward to all the waiting Future might bring, till it turned with agonized imploring to the companion of its vision. " Oh ! let me not be left to wander alone ! Give me some angel-guide that I may be saved from danger and death !" To this Imagination replied, "It is mine only to show thee all these things. I have no power to save, but lo! where Duty and Love stand awaiting thy choice. One of them shall attend thee through life's mazes. Choose between them." Silent they stood in the presence of the awe-stricken Soul. Duty gazed with stern eyes upon the balance she held in her hand, and in which every mortal thought, motive, and action were weighed with exact precision. Tho tender heart of Love overflowed her downcast lids, and the pearly drops fell on a cross of wood, which she clasped to her bosom. Perplexed, the Soul turned from one to the other, then, in a sudden passion of longing, fell at the feet of Love, crying out, " Oh ! Love, be thou my deliverer 1 I give myself to thy guidance!" Love raised the suppliant, with precious words of comfort. A strain of sweet music floated out on the night wind. Imagination bore the Soul back to its slumbering com¬ panion, the Body, then vanished in the air. Dawn appeared in the East. Morning touched the closed eyes with a sunbeam from its gol¬ den quiver, and the charm of Sleep was broken. But ever after the Soul felt the magical influence of its chosen guide. It owned her power and invoked her aid. It followed the beckoning of her invisible hand, and wrought wonders in the name of Love. It seemed to bear a charmed life. The darts of evil fell harmless, and Sin slunk scowling away, foiled in its purpose. Babes felt their mothers' arms enfolding them more tenderly, when they had been looked upon by such sweet eyes, and little children fell to singing holy hymns of praise when they had caught the sound of that voice. The poor thanked God for sending them cha¬ rity by the hand of such a blessed messenger. The suffering ceased to remember their sor¬ rows in praying heaven to reward this inva¬ luable friend, and even the selfish and un¬ thinking paused to wonder wherein such love¬ liness might consist. The angel-guide never deserted her charge. Love bore the Soul through the waters of death, and they seemed as clear fountains, iu which it was washed white, that so it might the more purely put on the robes of immor¬ tality. When the Soul stood before the great white throne, and saw all things by the light which shone from Jesus' face, it discerned Love and Duty standing hand in hand among the holy throng of angels, and, solving the mystery, mused thus: " Duty alone can never gain ad¬ mission for mortals, at the pearly gates of the New Jerusalem ; but Duty follows, doubting not, where Love has led the way, and both together serve as willing ministers of the most high God." E. J. G. Collinsville, Ct. For the Snnday-School Times. A SCHOLAR GONE TO REST. AN able writer has well said, " There are in truth very few particulars in any man's life worthy of being recorded ; and of those who really have lived a very short memoir indeed will serve all the valuable purposes of history." The above sentiment, the correctness of which we will not question, will not deter us from giving a " very short memoir" of a little boy of only ten summers, who lived and died in the city of Schenectady, New York, a true child of grace. His name was Charles R. Pemberton. Blessed with a pious mother, he was early taught the simple truths of the word of God, and at the age of five years became a member of the Sabbath-school of the First Reformed Dutch church. As a Sabbath-school scholar he was a pattern for imitation for the whole school. None had their lessons more per¬ fectly than little Charley. None were in their places more constantly and punctually than he. He had committed to memory not only the Westminster and other smaller catechisms usually taught in the school, but also a large portion of the Heidelberg catechism, page after page of which he has recited to his pas¬ tor before the school. His every-day deport¬ ment was of that kind and lovely character which won the affections of all who knew him. No one ever quarrelled with Charley. No playmate ever heard him use an angry or profane word. We are not to be under¬ stood as implying that he was a premature man in boy's clothes, for he was a child in thought and feeling, as God means children should be. But it was a bright, sanctified childhood, which gave evidence that he was a child of grace. A few weeks ago he was missed from his place in the Sabbath-school, and the superin¬ tendent informed the scholars that Charley was sick. Every little boy and girl felt sad, for they all loved him as a brother. His pas¬ tor visited him and talked with him about dying, and about his Saviour. The little boy bore his severe physical sufferings without a murmur, and in the quiet intervals from pain would tell his mother and friends that he would soon be at rest with his heavenly Father. O, it was a precious privilege to stand by that bedside and see how a Chris¬ tian boy could die. His pastor asked him the first question of the Heidelberg catechism, "What is thy only comfort in life and death?" And though he was too weak to be heard through the room, he looked up calmly and replied, "That I, with a body and soul, both in life and death, am not my own, but belong to my most faithful Saviour, Jesus Christ," &c. "Is that so, Charley—do you really be¬ long to your most faithful Saviour ?" "Yes, I do." " Can you trust him, so that you are not afraid to die 1" "Yes, lean." The clearness of his answers, the calmness of his manner, and the intelligence which beamed in his eye impressed all who saw him that his was a real spiritual knowledge of the truth, and that he fully comprehended the realities of his condition. Afterward he wished them to sing some of his Sabbath-school hymns. When asked, which one ? he said, " 0, sing to me of heaven, When I'm about to die," and his own feeble voice tried to mingle in the harmony. A few days ended his sufferings and he fell asleep in the bosom of his Saviour. There was a company of sad, weeping scholars and teachers in the school the next Sabbath, for the day before they had laid Charley away in the damp, dark vault. No lessons were recited. Earnest prayers were offered. Teachers talked of the absent lamb which the good Shepherd had folded, and sought to point the youth to Christ and to faith in him. It was a solemn and impressive scene, and one which, it is hoped, will be long remembered. Should this simple story of the dying Christian child awaken in the hearts of those who read it an earnest desire to find the Sa¬ viour that he found, or encourage any hum¬ ble teacher to pray and labor more hopefully in the Sabbath-school, the writer has gained his object. To have been the instrument of training such a child for heaven is reward enough for many years of toil. S. Schenectady, Jan. 25, 1862. He who puts aside his religion because he is going into society, is like one taking off his shoes because he is about to walk over thorns. Toil and trial are grim schoolmasters ; but a flush of hope can make them beautiful, even as a sunbeam the rude mountain frost. It is not the quantity, but the quality of knowledge which determines the mind's dignity. CULTIVATE GOOD MANNERS. DEEM it not below the dignity of the occasion, that I urge upon you the duty of cultivating good manners. Young men often make a serious mistake on this point. They think, if they only have the substance, the form is of little moment. If they acquire learning and professional skill, that is all they need. They can work their way through by main force. It is a mistake. A man may have such extraordinary force of character and talents as to compel the path of promo¬ tion to open before him. But promotion so gained, is gained at entirely too great a sacrifice. It is gained in spite of a very heavy drawback. The same amount of intel¬ lectual force, combined with suitable manners and address, would have accomplished three times the result. A surgeon may remove a limb with the dull heavy cleaver of the butcher. But he would hardly be thought to be wise in preferring such an instrument to the keen, well-tempered blade suited to hig profession. By the use of a sort of brute force, you may undoubtedly make a certain amount of impression. But if you would cut deeply, or use your force wisely, look well to your manner. Its power in human affairs is almost unbounded. Who that has ever been brought into contact with a highly edu¬ cated Quaker, such for instance as the late Joseph John Gurney, but has felt the con¬ trolling sway of beautiful manners ? It was difficult in the presence of that man to say what it was that affected you so powerfully. Other men have had a smile equally be¬ nignant, a voice equally melodious, a gait and motion equally graceful, a goodness of heart, a sweetness of disposition, a gentleness and openness of speech equally inspiring con¬ fidence. It was somehow the infinite delicacy with which, whatever there is to charm in voice or word or look or gesture, was in him so finely tempered together that you felt as if mingling with a being of a superior nature, and yet felt quite as much at your ease as if talking with those of common clay. It was real Christian goodness of heart speaking out through the whole man. The very hem of his garment seemed to speak. To analyze the manner of such a man and detect its hidden mystery, is like attempting to analyze a delicate perfume. The most etherial of its occult essences are sure to escape you. You only know in such a case that there is true Christian charity at the bottom, that there is varied knowledge and intellectual power, and that every adventitious advantage of person and dress is U3ed to give whatever is said or done its very highest and happiest effect. Such a manner is the fruit of long-continued and most assiduous cultivation. It is indeed to some extent a gift of nature. But it de¬ pends still more upon culture and art. It does not lose its power with the loss of youth; on the contrary, it often increases with years. Men and women in extreme old age have been known to possess a sweet attractive grace, an actual power of fascination, which the young could by no means equal. That which I recommend to you, is not to be won from the dancing master or the tailor. No one can be insensible to the claims of graceful posture, movement, and costume. But the charm of manner of which I have been speaking, lies deeper than these. It is no outside varnish. It springs from real goodness of heart, from a life hid with Christ in God. It is Christian charity clothing itself spontaneously in fitting external expression. It gives beauty to the plainest face, it teaches winning words and ways to the most ignorant. There lives at thig moment, in the town of New Hartford, Connecticut, in a small unpainted house by the roadside, some two miles from the village, a poor woman by the name of Chloe Lankton, bedridden with an incurable disease. For twenty-seven years she has lain in that humble apartment, unable to rise, or to be removed, the subject of continual bodily pain, and at times of such excruciating pain as to make her continued life almost a con¬ tinued miracle. Her father, her mother, her four sisters have successively died before her eyes and been carried out to their long home. She has been for many years left alone in the world, with no means of support but that which occasional and unsolicited charity has sent her, and with no stated companionship but that of a common hired domestic. Yet the grace of God has so wrought in the heart of that lone woman, that her very face is said to beam with angelic sweetness, and all who go to see her come away charmed, as if they had been to visit the abode of a princess. Young people for miles around visit her, not in the spirit of compassion, but for the pleasure they find in her companionship. The very children troop to her abode to show her all their latest treasures, and no new dress, or doll, or knife, or kite is thought quite com¬ plete, till it has had the approval of their dearest confidant and friend. What has given this lone invalid such power to captivate and charm both old and young? Nothing but the Spirit of the living God, working in her a heavenly sweetness of character, that finds a natural expression in all lovely and beautiful ways. If then you would have truly good manners, in their very highest type, seek first of all goodness and purity of heart. Be filled with a kind and loving spirit. Drink largely of that charity which doth not behave itself un¬ seemly, and which seeketh not her own, which suffereth long and is kind. Good manners are only the natural expression of unselfish benevolence. If this be wanting, they are a cheat and a sham. But having this, you will not count the slightest article of dress, the most inconsiderable movement of the limbs or the person, the most trifling word on the most ordinary occasion, as be¬ neath your care and study, if thereby you can add in any degree to the happiness of any human being.-Jfr. Hart's Gettysburg Address, "Mistakes of Educated Men."
Object Description
Title | Sunday-school times |
Replaces | Sunday-school journal (Philadelphia, Pa. : 1849) |
Subject | Newspapers Pennsylvania Philadelphia County Philadelphia ; Newspapers Pennsylvania Philadelphia. |
Description | A newspaper published by the American Sunday-School Union, and organization rooted in the First Day Society. Both organizations were missionary in nature, with the First Day Society formed to found and promote Sunday Schools in churches. The American Sunday-School Union was also a missionary organization. Reports on the founding and running of Sunday Schools, and contains advice on the studying of scripture. Reports from missions around the world are common. These issues are from the Civil War years, and include battlefield and battlefield hospital and missionary reports. Issues from January 4, 1862 to December 2, 1868, though not all issues are present. |
Place of Publication | Philadelphia, Pa. |
Contributors | American Sunday-School Union |
Date | 1862-02-08 |
Location Covered | Philadelphia, Pa. ; Philadelphia County (Pa.) |
Type | text |
Digital Format | image/jp2 |
Source | Philadelphia Pa. |
Language | eng |
Rights | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the State Library of Pennsylvania, Digital Rights Office, Forum Bldg., 607 South Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17120-0600. Phone: (717) 783-5969 |
Contributing Institution | State Library of Pennsylvania |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Description
Title | Phila-Sunday-School_Times02081862-0001; Sunday-school times |
Replaces | Sunday-school journal (Philadelphia, Pa. : 1849) |
Subject | Newspapers Pennsylvania Philadelphia County Philadelphia ; Newspapers Pennsylvania Philadelphia. |
Description | A newspaper published by the American Sunday-School Union, and organization rooted in the First Day Society. Both organizations were missionary in nature, with the First Day Society formed to found and promote Sunday Schools in churches. The American Sunday-School Union was also a missionary organization. Reports on the founding and running of Sunday Schools, and contains advice on the studying of scripture. Reports from missions around the world are common. These issues are from the Civil War years, and include battlefield and battlefield hospital and missionary reports. Issues from January 4, 1862 to December 2, 1868, though not all issues are present. |
Contributors | American Sunday-School Union |
Location Covered | Philadelphia, Pa. ; Philadelphia County (Pa.) |
Type | text |
Digital Format | image/jp2 |
Source | Philadelphia Pa. |
Language | eng |
Rights | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the State Library of Pennsylvania, Digital Rights Office, Forum Bldg., 607 South Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17120-0600. Phone: (717) 783-5969 |
Contributing Institution | State Library of Pennsylvania |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Full Text | VOLUME IV. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT ONE DOLLAR A YEAR.—PHILADELPHIA, FEBRUARY 8, 1862. NUMBER 6. THE SlWDAY-SCHOOIi TIMES, A Weekly Religious Paper. Price $1.00 a year, payable in advance. Premiums.—In another column will be found a list of the Premiums offered to those who aid us in obtaining new subscribers to our paper. Clubs.— We have no club rates. We have a uniform price, one dollar a year, to all subscribers. Advertising.—Advertisements of a suitable character inserted at the rate of 10 cents a line for each insertion. Special terms to annual advertisers, and to those adver¬ tising largely. 49- POSTAGE. The Postage on this paper, if paid quarterly in advance, is, 26 cents a year, payable at the office where the subscriber resides. Only 13 cents is -charged in the State where the paper is pnbUshed.| Address, Toe Sunday-School Times, 148 South Fourth street, Philadelphia, Pa. Subscriptions are also taken by A. D. F. Randolph, 683 Broadway, New York. Henry IIott. 9 Cornhill, Boston. 533 for tha Sanday-Soheol Tlm.a. A YEAR IS IHE DMSI SCHOOL, Being a Conrse of Instruction about GOD, in Fifty-two Lessons, Comprising Talks, Stories, Texts, Illustrations, Catechisms, Hymns, Exercises, Sec. By thk Author op Sister Mart's Stories.* To Teachers —If you attempt to teach all the hymns given in the Afternoon Sessions, you will probably proceed too slowly. At the end of the year or more requisite for a course of 52 lessons, the older scholars will perhaps pass out of your infant-class, many little ones will have recently entered, and those of the intermediate ages will remain. Then the same course can be taught again with increased advantage; and then the hymns, &c, before omitted can be used so as to keep up a degree of novelty. Schools vary, and no definite quantity or measure will suit all. Please select as much as proves avail¬ able in your own. It is not expected that the Morning Sessions „ will be simply read aloud to the children. They are designed to be thoroughly consider¬ ed by the teacher before school, and she will •' then " preach without a written sermon," or use this arrangement as speakers use their \ notes.—M. H. G. SIXTH SUNDAY. Subject.—Omnipotence. God's power to kill and to save alive. (See Deut. 32: 39. 2 Kings 5: ?.) Hymn before worship. The Apostles. MORNING SESSION. Teacher, Say this after me: Oh we love to come To our Sabbath home, "When the six days' work is o'er, To hear and sing Of our heavenly King, And learn to love him more. [Tbey sing it by liniDg till they know it well enough to use before worship in future. The school unites in prayer.] Teacher. Did you ever hear of the twelve apostles? [Hands.] These were their names. Say them after me, counting on your fingers, * bo. Peter and Andrew his brother, one, two; —James and John tbe sons of Zebedee, three, four;—Philp and Bartholomew, five, six;— Thomas and Matthew, seven, eight;—James the son of Alpheus and Jude his brother, nine, ten ;—Simon the Canaanite and Judas Iscariot, eleven, twelve. [The teacher goes on.] But Judas Iscariot was wicked and he killed himself; then the apostles and Christians chose another in his place, that was Matthias; and the Lord Jesus came shining out from heaven and chose another apostle, that was Paul. The apostles were good, holy men, whom God sent with a joyful message to all people. (See 2 Cor. 5: 20,21. 6.) Do you know any histories about these apostles? Tell me anything you ever heard I about any of them [Replies.] Now I will tell you something about two of the apostles. It is about James and Peter. | PETER AND THE ANGEL OF THE LORD. (See Acts 12.) Peter and James were living in Jerusalem. Herod was king there, The men of that city Hated the apostles, and wished they were all Mead. I So King Herod sent his soldiers and cut ■James's head off; and the people were glad. When Herod saw that it pleased them, he sent for Peter too, and shut him up in prison, and said that, on a holiday, when the streets were crowded, he would bring Peter out, and kill him before them all. Peter was in the innermost room of the prison, lying between two soldiers. He was Chained to their wrists, so that he could not atir without their knowing it. Outside there were other soldiers watching. There were twelve or fourteen of them ; set there to keep Peter from getting out, and to keep his friends from coming to take him away. Next day he was to die, Yet he was sleeping. He was not afraid. But Peter's friends who loved him were not sleeping. They were together in another house, praying the Lord not to let Herod kill him. Peter lay sleeping; but, look I the angel of the Lord came on, and a light shone in the prison. The angel struck Peter on the side and raised him up, saying, " Arise up quick- ily," and the chains fell from his hands. The ■angel said to him, "Dress yourself and put ft-on your shoes," and he did so. And he said, ■"Throw your cloak around you and follow line," and Peter went out, following the angel. Iput he did not know that he was really being Bled out of prison; it seemed to him like dreaming. They passed the first guard of soldiers. They passed the second guard. They came to the great iron gate. It opened of itself. **JBntore 1 according to Act of Congress, in the year 1861, ■ By Mary Harvey Gill, in the Clerk's Office of the Dis- B trict Court of the United States for the District of W New Jersey. They went out and passed through one street, and suddenly the angel wa3 gone. Peter stood still and considered. He saw that he was really free I "Now I know sure¬ ly," said he, " that the Lord has sent his angel and has delivered me out of Herod's hands, and from all the people who are expecting to see me killed." He went on and came to the house where the Christians were together praying. He knocked at the door. A girl named Rhoda came and asked, "Who is there?" When she heard Peter's voice she opened not the door for gladness, but ran in and told them that Peter was standing there; and they said "You are crazy!" But she said, "He is there 1 It is Peter himself I Indeed it is! Peter is there, standing before the door!" Then said they, " It is his angel." But Peter continued knocking. And when they had opened the door, and saw him they were astonished. But he, beckoning to them with the hand to keep quiet, told them how the Lord had brought him out of the prison. How did the Lord bring him out? [Replies.] This history is printed here in the 12th chapter of Acts, in the Biole. [The teacher always holds up the Bible and points out the place.] Let us sing " Little gentle breath." [They sing and speak Hymn VIII.] Say this after me, Oh do not be discouraged, For Jesus is your friend ; He will give you grace to conquer, And keep you to the end. I'm glad I'm in his army, And I'll battle for the right. [They sing this by lining; or else sing something more familiar to them.] Teacher. Shall I tell you what became of King Herod? [Hands.] HEROD AND THE ANGEL OF THE LORD. (See Josephus.) In the morning Herod sent for Peter. He was not in the prison. The soldiers had missed him as soon as it was day; and they were in great trouble. Herod could not find him. He questioned the keepers; and com¬ manded that they should be put to death. Soon after Herod went to live in another city, called Ce3area. A company of foreign¬ ers came there to beg a favor from the great King Herod. Herod told them he would come out on a certain day aud talk with them in the presence of all the people. On the set day Herod came forth, dressed in a robe all woven of silver threads. He stood on a lofty platform and looked down on all the people, and spoke to them grandly and proudly; and while he was speaking, the sun¬ shine lighted up his silver robe till it shone like the sun, and dazzled their eyes. Then they gave a shout and said, " This is not a man who is speaking! He is a god 1" And Herod let them call him a god. There is no god but the ONE, and Herod knew it; but he did not say so; therefore the angel of the Lord, unseen, struck down the king. Herod fell on the platform and groaned and rolled in agony. A dreadful illness had seized him. They car¬ ried him to his splendid bed. They took off his silver robe, and oh, what a sight I Great sores, and crawling worms! The worms were feeding on himl So Herod was eaten by worms and died. Hear what God says of himself here in the Bible, "See now that I am, and there is no god with me. I kill and I make alive; I wound and I heal. Neither is there any that can de¬ liver out of my hand." We will learn part of that verse. Say after me. Deut. 32: 39.—I kill and I make alive;— I wound and I heal;—neither is there any that can deliver—out of my hand." [Repeat several times.] Sing "Little gentle breath." (Hymn VIII.) Repeat to me the prayer for your body. (See Third Sunday.) And now the prayer for your soul. (See Second Sunday.) AFTERNOON SESSION. Catechism IX.—God kills and saves alive. Repeat Deut. 32: 29. Deut. 32: 29. "See now that I am—and there is no god with me.—I kill—and I make alive;—I wound and I heal;—and there is none that can deliver—out of my hand." Who says this ? God the Lord. [Hymn VIII and the prayers for the body and for tho soul are repeated till perfectly known ] Hymn XII.—See Rev. 19: 11-14. 2 Cor. 10: 3, 4. See "The Sunday-School Army." Oh do not be discouraged, For Jesus is your friend, He will give you grace to conquer, And keep you to the end. I'm glad I'm in his army, And I'll battle for the right! Fight on, ye little soldiers, The battle you shall win ; For the Saviour is your captain, And he has vanquished sin. I'm glad I'm in his army, And I'll battle for the right! And when the conflict's over, Before him you shall stand, You shall sing his praise forever In Canaan's happy land. I'm glad I'm in his army, And I'll battle for the right! Catechism X.—The apostles. [Count on the fingers by twos in repeating this ; thus, "Peter and Andrew, &c, one, two;" touching the left hand thumb; '• James and John, 4c, three, four;" touching the first finger, and so forth. This is a mnemo¬ nic. Soon the fingers recall the names associated with them, and reaching the thumb again shows that the list ii ended.] When Jesus was here among men he chose twelve apostles to carry his Joyful message to all people. Tell me their names. Peter and Andrew his brother; James and John the sons of Zebedee; Philip and Bartholomew; Thomas and Matthew; James the son of Alpheus—and Jade his brother; Simon the Canaanite and Judas Iscariot. (Lists like this, in learning, might be sung or chanted.) Two others were chosen afterwards. Tell me their names. Matthias aud Paul. The Lord Jesus came shining out of heaven to send one of those two. Which one? The apostle Paul. Who sent the apostles ? God sent them. What had the apostles to do f To carry Christ's joyful message to all people. Hymn Before Worship, XIII.—Page 53 "Sabbath-School Bell." Oh we love to come To our Sabbath home, When the six day's work is o'er; And read and sing Of our heavenly King, And learn to love him more. Oh we love to come To our Sabbath home, And learn of our teachers dear, Who point U3 with love To our home above, And the crown that awaits us there. Oh we love to come To our Sabbath home, But we would not come alone; We would each bring in From tho depths of sin Some wretched wandering one Whose feet now stray In the broad, broad wayj Who knows not of God or heaven; And would bid them taste Of the blessed feast Which our Father's love hath given. Then toil we on Till the race is won And the pearly gates unfold, And we find our rest On the Saviour's breast At home in the city of gold. —Miss Sarah Hamilton. THE SUNDAY-SCHOOL LIBRARY. AS in the case of all libraries, one for Sunday-schools, to be good, does not depend so much upon the number of books which it contains, as upon their quality. That such a library ought to be selected with care, no one will deny. It is evident, how¬ ever, that this is not always done; indeed, so far as our knowledge goes, it is done in but few cases. When a certain amount of money is on hand, it is generally committed to some one going to the city, who has not the time to attend to the important matter of selection deliberately. Even when there is much time to be devoted to it, the book store is not the place to settle the matter in hand, unless the person selecting is wonderfully familiar with the running publications. We propose a few rules, which, we think, ought to be observed in the selection of a Sunday-school library. 1. Do not select from only one catalogue. No publishing house publishes all good books ; but all publish some good books. The old fashion has been for Sunday-schools in our church to confine themselves to the catalogue of the American Sunday-School Union. But this fashion, we are glad to know, is not now so strictly followed. Many of our best Sun¬ day-schools have long since broken out of those traditional traces. That society pub¬ lishes many good books, no doubt; but there are also many on its catalogue that are not equal to thousands of volumes published elsewhere. 2. Let no book be selected, the character of which is not certainly known by some one belonging to the school or congregation, either from thorough personal examination, or by information received from some reliable source. Titles of books are very deceptive ! You may have seen, in the shelves of book¬ stores, the "History of Modern Europe," in two volumes, which, when opened, is nothing but a checker-board I So sometimes, it is said, what is marked as a copy of the Bible is nothing but the case of a whiskey flask! The difference is just as great between many beau¬ tiful and attractive titles of books, as you see them in the catalogues, and the real charac¬ ter and contents of the books themselves. 3. The plan pursued in the school, with which we are connected, is one which we think good, and we, therefore, recommend it to others. It is this: A record book is kept open in the Sunday-school, in which any teacher may record the title, publisher's name, and price of any book, which he or she has personally read or carefully examined, and knows to be good and suitable. Whenever new books are to be procured, they are care¬ fully selected from this list. In this way, it is not possible that a book of indifferent cha¬ racter should get into the library. 4. It also frequently occurs, that a member of one school may visit friends in another town, and thus come in contact with other schools. This furnishes admirable opportu¬ nity of becoming acquainted with well known and accredited books in such schools. These should be noted, and the information used in improving the library at home. When we consider how large an influence the library exerts upon the school, and upon the families whose children attend it, we may be assured that this subject is worthy of far more attention than it generally receives. As a bad, indifferent book may destroy much, so a good book may do much to build up and benefit. The books of the school are, in a great degree, the companions of the children, and in this sense also do "evil communica¬ tions corrupt good manners." So also is, in this way, fulfilled the spirit of that word of Solomon: "He that walketh with wise men shall be wise."—German Reformed Messenger, Tor the Sunday-School Timea. THE ANGEL GUIDE-AN ALLEGORY. THE blessed angel, Sleep,breathed a sooth¬ ing song into the ear, and it heard the discordant sounds of earth no more. She touched the weary eyes, and they no longer overflowed with tears at the sight of want and misery. She closed the portalB of the brain and the soul was at rest. Bending over the couch of peaceful slum¬ ber, she heard the rush of wings, and lo! Imagination stood by her side and said, "Thy work is well done.. Give now this mortal into my care. I find little place on earth, in the busy hours of day, when Labor sits upon the throne, and claims tribute from the wide world; but thou and I will together rule the night." Sleep bowed a grave assent and glided away in the darkness. Imagination touched not the gently breath¬ ing clay, but whispered to the Soul, " Come with me!'" The Soul obeyed, was instantly folded in the arms of the angel, and thus they winged their swift flight. Pausing at length in mid-air,—"Look down now, on Earth, the abode of countless mil¬ lions, the home also of thy birth." And the Soul saw the Earth's surface covered by in¬ numerable lines, which crossed and recrossed each other, forming an intermiuable laby¬ rinth, from which it seemed that one could never escape. The beginning and end of none of them were visible, being enveloped in a thick mist. Multitudes of shadowy forms were moving swiftly to and fro, intent on carrying out some hidden purpose. To the astonished inquiries of the Soul, Imagination replied, "These are the paths which men tread, in their course from the cradle to the grave. The source and desti¬ nation of human life are mysteries which thou mayst not yet penetrate. But see what spirits of good and evil mingle in the scene, and ex¬ ert a mighty influence over hearts all uncon¬ scious of their power." "Yonder is Pleasure painting afresh the bitter apples of vanity, that gay youth may snatch at them more eagerly. Ease is build¬ ing a luxurious bower, into which she may entice the unwary, while Indolence and Lust lie in wait within. See Anger, Revenge, and Murder hold fiendish consultation, how they may best work destruction! Envy sets a ^nare for incautious feet, and Jealousy tears up every tender flower that springs to beau¬ tify the way. Sly Covetousness plants thorns which shall secretly wound those who are in¬ ordinate lovers of gain. Pride rears marble ha'I4&, in which the atmosphere grows chill as ice, and whose doors have secret springs that convert the palace into a prison. Cowardice rolls great stones to stay the wayfarer's steps, and Sin, the master spirit of this evil band, assists and urges on these terrible deeds." The Soul shuddered in helpless distress, and, in pity, its guide showed where Courage hewed a causeway through uplifted moun¬ tains, and Industry scattered plentiful boun¬ ties. Sympathy offered luscious fruits and pleasant draughts to the way-worn travtlier. Religion stationed friendly guides to point out the right paths. Patience laid her hand on heavy burdens, and they grew light. Mercy smoothed the rugged road, and For¬ giveness invoked mild winds to dispel deadly miasms. Repentance withdrew the clouds from before the Star of Bethlehem, that the wanderer might catch the gleam of its light, and be glad. "Now wouldst thou trace thine own path¬ way since the day of thy birth ?" Quick as thought they stood on earth, and the Soul, looking back, followed its course, surrounded by throngs of eager spirits, through unseen dangers, past lures skillfully planned, beset by manifold temptations. And then its fancy sped onward to all the waiting Future might bring, till it turned with agonized imploring to the companion of its vision. " Oh ! let me not be left to wander alone ! Give me some angel-guide that I may be saved from danger and death !" To this Imagination replied, "It is mine only to show thee all these things. I have no power to save, but lo! where Duty and Love stand awaiting thy choice. One of them shall attend thee through life's mazes. Choose between them." Silent they stood in the presence of the awe-stricken Soul. Duty gazed with stern eyes upon the balance she held in her hand, and in which every mortal thought, motive, and action were weighed with exact precision. Tho tender heart of Love overflowed her downcast lids, and the pearly drops fell on a cross of wood, which she clasped to her bosom. Perplexed, the Soul turned from one to the other, then, in a sudden passion of longing, fell at the feet of Love, crying out, " Oh ! Love, be thou my deliverer 1 I give myself to thy guidance!" Love raised the suppliant, with precious words of comfort. A strain of sweet music floated out on the night wind. Imagination bore the Soul back to its slumbering com¬ panion, the Body, then vanished in the air. Dawn appeared in the East. Morning touched the closed eyes with a sunbeam from its gol¬ den quiver, and the charm of Sleep was broken. But ever after the Soul felt the magical influence of its chosen guide. It owned her power and invoked her aid. It followed the beckoning of her invisible hand, and wrought wonders in the name of Love. It seemed to bear a charmed life. The darts of evil fell harmless, and Sin slunk scowling away, foiled in its purpose. Babes felt their mothers' arms enfolding them more tenderly, when they had been looked upon by such sweet eyes, and little children fell to singing holy hymns of praise when they had caught the sound of that voice. The poor thanked God for sending them cha¬ rity by the hand of such a blessed messenger. The suffering ceased to remember their sor¬ rows in praying heaven to reward this inva¬ luable friend, and even the selfish and un¬ thinking paused to wonder wherein such love¬ liness might consist. The angel-guide never deserted her charge. Love bore the Soul through the waters of death, and they seemed as clear fountains, iu which it was washed white, that so it might the more purely put on the robes of immor¬ tality. When the Soul stood before the great white throne, and saw all things by the light which shone from Jesus' face, it discerned Love and Duty standing hand in hand among the holy throng of angels, and, solving the mystery, mused thus: " Duty alone can never gain ad¬ mission for mortals, at the pearly gates of the New Jerusalem ; but Duty follows, doubting not, where Love has led the way, and both together serve as willing ministers of the most high God." E. J. G. Collinsville, Ct. For the Snnday-School Times. A SCHOLAR GONE TO REST. AN able writer has well said, " There are in truth very few particulars in any man's life worthy of being recorded ; and of those who really have lived a very short memoir indeed will serve all the valuable purposes of history." The above sentiment, the correctness of which we will not question, will not deter us from giving a " very short memoir" of a little boy of only ten summers, who lived and died in the city of Schenectady, New York, a true child of grace. His name was Charles R. Pemberton. Blessed with a pious mother, he was early taught the simple truths of the word of God, and at the age of five years became a member of the Sabbath-school of the First Reformed Dutch church. As a Sabbath-school scholar he was a pattern for imitation for the whole school. None had their lessons more per¬ fectly than little Charley. None were in their places more constantly and punctually than he. He had committed to memory not only the Westminster and other smaller catechisms usually taught in the school, but also a large portion of the Heidelberg catechism, page after page of which he has recited to his pas¬ tor before the school. His every-day deport¬ ment was of that kind and lovely character which won the affections of all who knew him. No one ever quarrelled with Charley. No playmate ever heard him use an angry or profane word. We are not to be under¬ stood as implying that he was a premature man in boy's clothes, for he was a child in thought and feeling, as God means children should be. But it was a bright, sanctified childhood, which gave evidence that he was a child of grace. A few weeks ago he was missed from his place in the Sabbath-school, and the superin¬ tendent informed the scholars that Charley was sick. Every little boy and girl felt sad, for they all loved him as a brother. His pas¬ tor visited him and talked with him about dying, and about his Saviour. The little boy bore his severe physical sufferings without a murmur, and in the quiet intervals from pain would tell his mother and friends that he would soon be at rest with his heavenly Father. O, it was a precious privilege to stand by that bedside and see how a Chris¬ tian boy could die. His pastor asked him the first question of the Heidelberg catechism, "What is thy only comfort in life and death?" And though he was too weak to be heard through the room, he looked up calmly and replied, "That I, with a body and soul, both in life and death, am not my own, but belong to my most faithful Saviour, Jesus Christ," &c. "Is that so, Charley—do you really be¬ long to your most faithful Saviour ?" "Yes, I do." " Can you trust him, so that you are not afraid to die 1" "Yes, lean." The clearness of his answers, the calmness of his manner, and the intelligence which beamed in his eye impressed all who saw him that his was a real spiritual knowledge of the truth, and that he fully comprehended the realities of his condition. Afterward he wished them to sing some of his Sabbath-school hymns. When asked, which one ? he said, " 0, sing to me of heaven, When I'm about to die," and his own feeble voice tried to mingle in the harmony. A few days ended his sufferings and he fell asleep in the bosom of his Saviour. There was a company of sad, weeping scholars and teachers in the school the next Sabbath, for the day before they had laid Charley away in the damp, dark vault. No lessons were recited. Earnest prayers were offered. Teachers talked of the absent lamb which the good Shepherd had folded, and sought to point the youth to Christ and to faith in him. It was a solemn and impressive scene, and one which, it is hoped, will be long remembered. Should this simple story of the dying Christian child awaken in the hearts of those who read it an earnest desire to find the Sa¬ viour that he found, or encourage any hum¬ ble teacher to pray and labor more hopefully in the Sabbath-school, the writer has gained his object. To have been the instrument of training such a child for heaven is reward enough for many years of toil. S. Schenectady, Jan. 25, 1862. He who puts aside his religion because he is going into society, is like one taking off his shoes because he is about to walk over thorns. Toil and trial are grim schoolmasters ; but a flush of hope can make them beautiful, even as a sunbeam the rude mountain frost. It is not the quantity, but the quality of knowledge which determines the mind's dignity. CULTIVATE GOOD MANNERS. DEEM it not below the dignity of the occasion, that I urge upon you the duty of cultivating good manners. Young men often make a serious mistake on this point. They think, if they only have the substance, the form is of little moment. If they acquire learning and professional skill, that is all they need. They can work their way through by main force. It is a mistake. A man may have such extraordinary force of character and talents as to compel the path of promo¬ tion to open before him. But promotion so gained, is gained at entirely too great a sacrifice. It is gained in spite of a very heavy drawback. The same amount of intel¬ lectual force, combined with suitable manners and address, would have accomplished three times the result. A surgeon may remove a limb with the dull heavy cleaver of the butcher. But he would hardly be thought to be wise in preferring such an instrument to the keen, well-tempered blade suited to hig profession. By the use of a sort of brute force, you may undoubtedly make a certain amount of impression. But if you would cut deeply, or use your force wisely, look well to your manner. Its power in human affairs is almost unbounded. Who that has ever been brought into contact with a highly edu¬ cated Quaker, such for instance as the late Joseph John Gurney, but has felt the con¬ trolling sway of beautiful manners ? It was difficult in the presence of that man to say what it was that affected you so powerfully. Other men have had a smile equally be¬ nignant, a voice equally melodious, a gait and motion equally graceful, a goodness of heart, a sweetness of disposition, a gentleness and openness of speech equally inspiring con¬ fidence. It was somehow the infinite delicacy with which, whatever there is to charm in voice or word or look or gesture, was in him so finely tempered together that you felt as if mingling with a being of a superior nature, and yet felt quite as much at your ease as if talking with those of common clay. It was real Christian goodness of heart speaking out through the whole man. The very hem of his garment seemed to speak. To analyze the manner of such a man and detect its hidden mystery, is like attempting to analyze a delicate perfume. The most etherial of its occult essences are sure to escape you. You only know in such a case that there is true Christian charity at the bottom, that there is varied knowledge and intellectual power, and that every adventitious advantage of person and dress is U3ed to give whatever is said or done its very highest and happiest effect. Such a manner is the fruit of long-continued and most assiduous cultivation. It is indeed to some extent a gift of nature. But it de¬ pends still more upon culture and art. It does not lose its power with the loss of youth; on the contrary, it often increases with years. Men and women in extreme old age have been known to possess a sweet attractive grace, an actual power of fascination, which the young could by no means equal. That which I recommend to you, is not to be won from the dancing master or the tailor. No one can be insensible to the claims of graceful posture, movement, and costume. But the charm of manner of which I have been speaking, lies deeper than these. It is no outside varnish. It springs from real goodness of heart, from a life hid with Christ in God. It is Christian charity clothing itself spontaneously in fitting external expression. It gives beauty to the plainest face, it teaches winning words and ways to the most ignorant. There lives at thig moment, in the town of New Hartford, Connecticut, in a small unpainted house by the roadside, some two miles from the village, a poor woman by the name of Chloe Lankton, bedridden with an incurable disease. For twenty-seven years she has lain in that humble apartment, unable to rise, or to be removed, the subject of continual bodily pain, and at times of such excruciating pain as to make her continued life almost a con¬ tinued miracle. Her father, her mother, her four sisters have successively died before her eyes and been carried out to their long home. She has been for many years left alone in the world, with no means of support but that which occasional and unsolicited charity has sent her, and with no stated companionship but that of a common hired domestic. Yet the grace of God has so wrought in the heart of that lone woman, that her very face is said to beam with angelic sweetness, and all who go to see her come away charmed, as if they had been to visit the abode of a princess. Young people for miles around visit her, not in the spirit of compassion, but for the pleasure they find in her companionship. The very children troop to her abode to show her all their latest treasures, and no new dress, or doll, or knife, or kite is thought quite com¬ plete, till it has had the approval of their dearest confidant and friend. What has given this lone invalid such power to captivate and charm both old and young? Nothing but the Spirit of the living God, working in her a heavenly sweetness of character, that finds a natural expression in all lovely and beautiful ways. If then you would have truly good manners, in their very highest type, seek first of all goodness and purity of heart. Be filled with a kind and loving spirit. Drink largely of that charity which doth not behave itself un¬ seemly, and which seeketh not her own, which suffereth long and is kind. Good manners are only the natural expression of unselfish benevolence. If this be wanting, they are a cheat and a sham. But having this, you will not count the slightest article of dress, the most inconsiderable movement of the limbs or the person, the most trifling word on the most ordinary occasion, as be¬ neath your care and study, if thereby you can add in any degree to the happiness of any human being.-Jfr. Hart's Gettysburg Address, "Mistakes of Educated Men." |
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