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The Ambler Gazette. VOL. XVI.-KO. 42. AMBLER, PA., SEPTEMBER 22, 1898. $1.25 A YEAR CHILDREN IN DANGER. Kev. Win. F. S. Nelson Preaches on the Dangers and Benefits of Oar Public School System — Responsibilities of tha Teachers—The Fart of the Parent. Last Sunday morning in tbe Ambler Presbvterian church Kev. Wm. F. 8. Nelson spoke on a vital point of our modern civilisation—the relation of the home to the school and tbe duties of parents and teachers. His topic was ''Onr Children in the Public Schools," and his text is found in I Cor. xii, 29: "Are all teachers?" Mr Nelson, as a director of several vears' experience, not only In Ambler, but elsewhere, and as pastor of a growing church and bead of an increasing Sabbath school, is in a position to draw many practical points from his observations and experience. He said: Oar text refers to those who taught in the early church the truths of revealed religion, and includes pastors and teachers. Bnt it is no perversion of the text to apply it to the topic of our morning sermon. The text recognizes and calls attention to the fundamental truth of all teaching, viz., that teaching re quires special gifts as well as special training, special talent as well as special study. The union of home and school is most real and practical. Tbe child is the tie binding together tbe two most important places in child life. From Ambler homes about 300 children go each day to our public school, and who can measure the influence of the seven or eight hours spent in school duties upon both child and home? It certainly behooves us to study carefully our school system and laws, our schools themselves, in order that we may have an intelligent interest in the school, that we may recognize dangers and appreciate the benefits conferred. It is the more important since our school law declares (Page 68, Sections 09 and 101) that the teacher stands in place of parent and bas control of tbe child from the time It leaves the home until its return thereto. If we then surrender our children for practically all tbe day to teachers and school officers it behooves us to know more intimately just what the dangers of the surrender are. Let us first note dangers and then benefits. The first danger is that of incompetency ia tbe control of the child. This is the result of several mistakes on the part of school authorities: 1st. Intellectual acquirements are made the standard and moral and mental fitness are overlooked. Too many teachers teach only because it is a genteel wav of earning a living. They care but littie for the child; tbey think but little of responsibility or opportunity; they are interested in other things and the children are simply so many little ones to be kept quiet, to recite, etc., in order that tbe. teacher may draw a sal- The seconucause of TncoJipetency Is poor preparation. Too many teachers are poorly prepared for tbeir life work. That they can pass an examination in the branches tbey teach is but part, -but that is tbe end of their preparation. Many are not much in advance of tbe scholars they teacb. The third reason for incompetency is poor compensation. There are districts in Pennsylvania where female teachers receive $10 per month; many where the compensation ranges from $14 to $20; in some districts male teachers, receive as low as $14 per month. Surely there must be something lacking in tbe man who has good strong arms and a normal brain wbo can be induced to teach for $14 per month. The reason for this low compensation is tbe constant complaint made by the taxpayers against taxes for school purposes, and directors, forgetting their oaths of offlce and' the needs of the children, procure the cheapest and often tbe poorest teachers, and in such bands your child and mine is placed for hours each day. The fourth reason for Incompetency is tbe lack of equipment in'our schools. Many a teacher wbo under ordinary circumstances ought to succeed fails, because, without natural resources, she is also denied the help of mechanical and other aids on account of the item of cost. The second danger threatening the children in our public schools is that of associations. Tbe good and the evil are thrown together bour after hour. The complaint comes often that (Mt* the playground the child's mind is poisoned and its lire rained. Who is the girl who shares witn your daughter secrets, who associates with her constantly? Ob, mother, seek, wben your boy or girl returns from the school, to implant in tbeir minds by your life-and your words beautiful, pore thoughts to drive out tbe evil that comes from school associations. The third danger is that of impraeti- bilitv. There is the (danger that our children will not receives, practical education. It is well to teach many branches, but it is also well to train tbe child for life and life work. Said President It. E. Thompson,of the Philadelphia boys' high school," What are you doing In your school to fit the child for life in Montgomery county? What in* deed? The boy who learns to drive a nail, saw a straight line or plane a board smoothly has an advantage over the boy who cannot do tbese things,but can conjugate all tbe Latin verbs. Let us not forget that together with the brain our children have hearts and hands, both of which need training. The fourth is the danger of a secularised education. There is the danger that tbe teachers stop too early in their teaching. They begin with the seed in plant lire, but forget wbo it was that said, '.'Let the tree bring forth." They teach the solar system, but forget who gave the stars their initial energy. Tbat education is incomplete which does not take God into account. No text book today points to God, and it would be far better to drop the perfunctory reading of tbe Bible and cease singing hymns and in place of that to teach tbe child to at least equal "the poor Indian, who sees God in the clouds and hears Him in the wind.", I do not plead for the teaching of any form of Christianity, but the recognition of God is every study and always, and there is no sect of believers or unbelievers wbo could object to this. Tbe fifth danger threatening onr public school children is tbe loss of individuality. The children are taught as a mass in classes. From 20 to 40 are gathered together and the teacher cannot give attention to the individual needs and promises of the child. It is unfortunate that many a talented child is buried in the clan and is undiscovered. The parent must supplement the teacher by giving the child opportunity to develop any special tastes or gifts. So much for dangers. Now for benefits. The first is the benefit of a system that bas grown from tbe time of the Puritans until today. In Pennsylvania we bave as our school system the best taken from all states, during the last 400 years. The system is not perfect, but <t is the most successful and will be improved we hope until it is as per feet as such a system can be. The second benefit is the assurance we have in certified teachers. No teacher can teach any branch unless tbey bu first examined and found competent. We have the assurance when our children attend any public school that at least the teacher has a general knowledge of the subjects taught. The third benefit is that resulting from the state appropriation of $5,000,- 000 supplementing the school taxes, assisting the schools not only to provide the pupils with all needful material, but to procure a better grade of teachers. The danger is that instead of this benefit taxes may be lowered and the state simply relieve the complaining taxpayers of a duty tbey owe the child and the state. The other benefit is the training in classes and other bodies, which brings to many a child its first idea of being one of many. The domineering, selfish child is only one of many,and is trained to recognize tbe principle of obedience as found in the army. Tbe equality, tbe democracy of tbe public school is the fifth benefit. Every child stands on an equal; rich and poor, black and white, stand side by side and labor for place and position. Nothing is doing so much to make the 15th amendment real as the democracy in our public school. It does every pupil good to learn to recognize worth, manhood, brain, no matter where it is found. Let me just point a lesson here. Are our children surrounded by danger? The Christ said,"Suffer the children to come unto me.'' Let us who bave children or who are interested in children take every dav. these children to tbe Master and ask Him to take them in His arms and bless and keep them. tiansdale. It was a disastrous day for Norristown on our liuseball ground an Saturday. ft-tt-tw a- >*rf_fe lumS-ie>t*tfjem -team from tfio] county seat, tbe score being 4-0. A free fight was inaugurated towards the close of the game by t hrce or four toughs that bad come along, but wbo were soon bandied by some of our athletic young men and peace and order were maintained. J. S. Hellerman. bas moved to Chalfont, where he has taken employment with Edward Haldeman in the butchering business. Here he had been in charge of the meat store of his father, Edward Hellerman. The Republican county committeemen are J. Wilmot Harvey in the East ward and William H. D. Godshall in the West ward. The Baptists will have a corn supper in Freed's ball on next Saturday evening. They bave one every year about this time. George R. Cairns, tbe Scotch evangelist, will begin a seiies of meetings in the Baptist church next Sunday. Warren Praul moved here from Germantown last week. The new block Of 13 houses on Third street are mostly under roof and will make commodious homes for families. If you had them in Ambler they would be more quickly rented than here. The walls of the new school house have risen to tbe first windows. The electric lights and the new school house are fine improvements that are soon coming, bnt Improved streets do not promise to come along so soon. Many of - not pretty important streets are sloughs of mud every rainy spell and all of every winter. Joseph McDowell, a soldier of tbo Spanish war, has returned here, just recovering from typhoid fever. His father, F. W. McDowell, has a summer residence just outside of town. Prospectrtile. Mrs. William H. Fowler, of II addon - field, N. J., is visiting her sister,Mrs. William Strunk. Edward Barrett, of Erie, Pa., was the guest of Mr. Aaron Gordon last week. Rev. William H. Bisbing has again as usual returned to Lafayette college, but will still conduct tbe services every Sun- Miss Emma Gordon was tendered a surprise party last Saturday evening by her many friends and relatives. Tne evening was spent in various games, vocal and instrumental music Guests were present from Tioga, Philadelphia, Blue Bell, Horsham and Eureka. John Peterson is very ill at tbe home of his daughter, Mrs. C. B. Reading. We know of a young man wbo started for Willow Grove every evening last week on a wheel, but we learned last Saturday evening that he had not reached there yet. M. P. Rhine lost a valuable cow one day last week. The W. O. T.'U. of Prospectville will meet at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas B, Walton on Wednesday evening, Sept. 28. All interested are invited to attend. We, in the vicinity of this prosperous little village, can boast of one fair female potato picker, who has been picking potatoes for her father, and who picks her row as fast as any of the men. A prayer meeting will be held at the home of James Lodge next Saturday evening. AMBLER POSTOFFICE. Description of the New Public Bailding in Ambler—Enterprise et the Promoters— Colonial Architecture—Work to Be Pushed Rapidly—Contract Awarded, Last week the "Gazette" announced the acceptance by the postofflce department of the plan of Messrs. Joseph Haywood, Jobn J. Houghton and Alexander Knight, Sr., to build a postoffice for tbe convenience of the patrons, and that a lease of tbe building would- be taken for a period of 10 years by tbe department. The telegram to tbis effect from Perry S. Heath, first assi-stant postmaster general at Washington, practically settles the controversy regarding the Ambler office, and the success of the movement is a fitting tribute to the plan nt the men who have acted in this matter for tbe public good. The perseverance in the matter has been the result of a true public spirit and a desire to locate this public offlce where it will best serve the majority of the patrons and in as central a business location as possible. Arrangements for the purchase of a let on Butler avenue were made some time ago and plans for a suitable post- office were drawn up ami placed in the hands of the department for approval. A few minor changes were made, which were all accepted by tbe citizens. Immediately on receipt of tbe news from Washington the plans were submitted to builders for bids. On Thursday morning a meeting was held and John McClean was awarded the contract for making the excavations. John Burl was given tbe contract for furnishing the foundation stone. The cellar was commenced on Friday and Mr. Burl began hauling stone. Tbe building will be one story in height, of Colonial style, following tbe Ionic design in architecture. It will be 24 feet by 88 feet, and constructed of brick, pebble-dashed and trimmed off in buff and white, can-vim.' out the Colonial idea. Steps will, lead up to a portico with four pillars of galvanized iron, supporting the roof and presenting a . fine appearance from the front. The main doorway opens right in the centre of the building, which on either Bide is lighted by a window. Once inside, a corridor 10 feet wide extends parallel with the Oreland. Miss Laura Poole spent Saturday and Sunday last at Collingswood, N. J., calling on old acquaintances. Miss Lilian Feasel, of Philadelphia, spent Sunday ia our town, the guest of Mr. and Mrs. F. IL E. Server. Hon. Leslie Burr, of Philadelphia, was called to our town on special business on Thursday last. Mr. and Mm. Hemilineand daughter, Frank Decker, Carl Denny, George Smith and Wm. Edsall were among the visitors at the Arnholt mansion on Sunday last. John McCauley, of Philadelphia, accompanied by Miss Ella Warner, was a visitor to onr town on Thursday last, calling nn Mr. and Mrs. Herbert F. Gillingliam. Wm. P. Albrecht, who for several years has been a resident of this place, moved to the city on Saturday last. Their many friends regret the family's removal. i Harry Collins, of Philadelphia, spent Sunday in our town as tbe guest of Pmiel and William Stout. Old glory, which has waved so con- luously over the residence of George nholt, has been taken down and a Sew flag substituted. Miss Florence Delaney, of Philadelphia, is having a pleasant time at ber ancle's residence, H. F. Gillingham, tbis place.. manager of tbe Arling- this place, who for sev- been so busy filling his on Friday last. Mr. Blair has the largest silo in this part of tbe country. Ita capacity la over 200 tons. . Mr. and Mrs. Fred Kiefner, of Phila- to our town on Sunday wheels, calling on Mr. md wife. Sil Shaffer contemplates erecting louble stone bouse on his lots near Plymouth avenue. F Wm. Kech and family, who occupied John Nepley's residence during the summer season, moved to the city on Monday last. From now on the house will be occupied by John Nepley and Wife. The Oreland Gun club liouse will be sold at public sale at A. L. Aiman's grocery store at 8 o'clock on Thursday evening, Sept. 22. All members are requested to De present. jfc Robert Blair, ton dairy farm, eral days bas silo.* finished delphia, came last on tbeir George Ravior rMiet a fine WORKING FOR REFORM. The Democrats Name • County Ticket— Wenta for the State Senate—KepubUcan Misrule Denounced—ProhlhlHonlsts Hold a Meeting. Old-time Democratic enthusiasm, inspired by hope of party success, prevailed at the Montgomery county convention at Norristown on Tuesday. A strong legislative ticket was placed in the field against tne Quay Republican nominees. Nearly all of the 202 delegates were present when County Chairman Ralph Shaner called for order. M. B. Linder- man, of Montgomery, and Dr. J. J. Kane, of Norristown, acted as secretaries. Samuel High, of Norristown, was reading clerk. A communication signed by a committee of the Honest Government league, consisting of Joseph H. Brandt, Edward W. Hocker and' Robert Cameron, was presented, asking that the convention nominate such men for senator and assemblymen that some of them at least could also be placed acceptably on the honest government ticket. This request was referred to the executive committee. J. V. Gotwals and A. B. Longaker withdrew as candidates tor associate judge, and ex-Senator William Sutton, of Lower Merion, was left as the only candidate and was nominated by acclamation. The argument advanced for making this nomination against Judge Weand was that if tbe Republicans really believed in a non-partisan judiciary they would give up one ol the two places on the Montgomery county bench to the Democrats instead of holding both. Ellas II. Gilbert, of Pottstown, was nominated by acclama tion for county treasurer, his two opponents withdrawing. For district attorney Henry I. Fox was nominated over William F Dannehower by a vote of 114 to 83. The following legislative ticket was chosen: Senator, John A. Wenta, Fort Washington ; assemblymen, William A. Fraukum. Pottstown; W. H. Rosenberry, Lansdale: Dr. J. G. Hersch, East John Larzelere. Willow Thomas V. Smith, Norris- more; sheriff, P. F. Blake, Wyndmoor; county treasurer, Fassett Conard, Blue BeU; coroner, Dr. John Davis, Pottstown ; poor director, A. P. Witzel, Norristown; surveyor, H. E. Warren, Lower Providence. A committee consisting of Charles Anselm, Chalkley Styer. George Morgan, Howard' Leopold and Rev. A. E. Stauffer, was appointed to confer with tbe Honest Government club of this county, and if tbe legislative ticket is not satisfactory it will be arranged to suit. On Saturday tbe Anti-Quay league will meet and discuss the Democratic ticket as nominated. They will not touch the county ticket, but with the Prohibitionists and Honest Government people will hold a mass convention within a week or two and select a legislative ticket which shall lie satisfactory to them. Centre Square. NEW POSTOFFICE BUILDING, AMBLER. street, with a floor of cement inlaid with marble, imitating the mosaic. This is the public room and will be fitted up with desks, etc Tbe wiling is IB feet high and coved, and the walls will be tinted and finished in yellow pine wainscot ting, and furnished with a picture railing. Directly opposite tbe door are tbe fixtures of tbe office—tbe letter boxes, etc., all finished in oak and sufficient to meet the requirements of the town. The mam working room is about 21 by 22 feet, having two windows on the east side and one window and a door on the west side, the latter being for the reception of mail. Beside tbe ordinary fixtures this room will be equip ped with a safe. In the rear of the room and in tbe east corner is the private office of the postmaster, about 10 by 16 feet. Over this the ceiling drops to abont 10 feet, allowing for a storage room overhead for the reception of such materials as are not in daily use by the office. In the western corner of the rear are staircases leading to the second story and also to the basement, where are a toilet room and the coal cellar and the heater. In tbe whole building there Will be 11 windows and two doors, wbich will allow sufficient light for the requirements of the offlce. The building will be electrically lighted. The roof will be of green Vermont slate of first quality. On Tuesday tbe contract was awarded to J. Sims Wilson, of Ambler, who designed the building, and whose bid was the lowest. The foundation work was commenced tbis Wednesday morning, and the operation will be pushed forward as rapidly as poessble. Broad Axe, Pumpkins are ripe. Now for the pumpkin pies. The farmers are very busy just now preparing for seeding. Cutting corn ia the order of tbe day. Mr. E. T. Price has had a wire fence erected on his farm along the Plymouth pike by the Philadelphia Hedge company. Walter Fitzgerald is spending a few weeks with his parents at this place. Mrs. M. Dyson and Miss Annie Dyson, of Manayunk, are spending tne week with Mrs. Wm. Horrocas. Mr. Edward Haas is in a very critical condition. John Martin is on the sick list. Mr. Philip E. Guckes, accompanied bv Miss May Bainbridge, of Philadelphia, spent Sunday in our town as the guest of Jacob Rech and family. George Aiman, our prosperous farmer, has just finished cutting his large field of corn. Mr. Aiman has the finest and the largest crop of corn in this section of tbe country. He has recently brought to our town a stalk of corn measuring 15 feet 8% inches, and an ear of corn IS inches ia length and 3% inches in diameter. Who can beat it? Jarrettown. The Upper Dublin school board met in the directors' room, Jarrettown school, on Wednesday evening of last week. All tbe schools have a larger number of pupils in attendance for the opening month than usual. The primary room, Jarrettown school, has 48 pupils on tne roll, every seat being occupied. As several more scholars are expected some changes in grading will be necessary to relieve this room. At Fitzwatertown several needed improvements have been made. Tbe leaky roof has been replaced witb a new one. Tbe interior bas heen neatly cnlsom ined, making a wonderful change in Ihe appearance of tbe formerly dingy room. Miss Ida Stout, of Three Tuns, has charge of this school. A lot of accumulated routine business was transacted, after wbich the board adjourned to meet Monday evening Oct. 8. The Democratic Voters of this election district met at Lower's hotel last Saturday evening. Louis S. Whitcomb and Jobn McCormick were elected delegates to the county convention meeting on Tuesday of this week. Our genial auctioneer. Hides Lukens, attended the Republican convention at Norristown last week. "Dick" Ervin, well known here as a resident for several years, spent Sunday with us. He ia now a member of the Third regiment, Pennsylvania! volunteers, lie looks every inch a soldier, and apparently camp life has agreed with bim. William Jamison and his mother have been spending a few days here. Since spring their home has been at Easton. Rev. E. W. Stillman, a former pastor of the Methodist church here, preached able sermons in his usual vigorous nian- „Oa«ette" Subscription Free. Ine* to °°f People last Sunday morn ing We will offer one year's subscription *n ev*eningK Jf"1*8 «»w*8«tioM were f the "Ambler Gazette" to the person P*"™' at both services and gave laoiVioJ „„t„ Iaim • royal welcome. Next Sunday ' morning the sacrament of the Lord's supper will be administered by tbe pastor. Dr. McDowell, presiding elder of the Northwest district, will be here to hold the third quarterly conference on bringing to this office the to or the longest stalk of corn. Look over yonr crops carefully and bring the largest potato or. stalk of oorn to this flic e and have vour name entered in the ompetition. This offer closes with he season of 1888. Michael J. Kl CORN. lian 11 ft, 11 Thursday afternoon of this week. The pastor and tbe official board of tbe church are arranging for the usual fall revival meetings. Greenville; Grove, and town. Other nominations were: Sheriff, Frank Larzelere, Jenkintown; director of the poor, Joseph Kindregah, Conshohocken ; coroner, Harry C. Dreshman, Norristown. Tumultuous applause followed the reading of resolutions in whieh Quayism was roundly denounced and tne candidacy of George A. Jenks and other Democratic state nominees indorsed. Thev were adopted with a shout. Included among them were the following: "That in the nomination of George- A. Jenks for governor and of tfcgMgifafr candidates ^br.state, offices we t^m^st»^^^^?r^^Y*f-'i^i^M an opportunity wjpflever rid the com-1 monwealth from me odious self-constituted boss rule knbwn as Quayism, tbat has corrupted every department of our state government/ "That George A. Jenks is a man in whom all the people of the state have supreme confidence. He is a man of probity, industry and great intelligence, distinguished alike in public and private life. Executive power vested in bim will be well and wisely exeroised to the benefit of all classes of people. His past political career, bis rugged honesty, Ins faithful administration of eyery public trust committed to him, commend hnn to tlw favorable consideration of all citizens, irrespective of ]>ast party affiliations. "That we emphatically condemn the wanton and profligate .action of the last Republican legislature for ita unlawful, if not criminal, waste of public funds; for the diversion of tbe same to the base uses of an arrogant political bossism, and for the many outrages perpetrated by it in utter disregard of all canons of morality, decency and honesty. In this connection we heartily approve the course of such members of said legislature as voted in opposition to the nefarious and villainous measures of the dishonest ring* that controlled such legislation. ''That we strongly commend to the voters of Montgomery county the ticket this day nominated, and for the gentlemen thereon named we pledge In tbe event of tbeir election that they will do everything in their power to prevent the re-election of Matthew Stanley Quay to the high office of senator from Penney'vania; that they will be uncontrolled in the exercise of tbeir legislative duties by him or his hirelings, and that they will honestly and faithfully discharge every duty imposed upon them by such election." Eleven coaferrees were chosen to meet a similar number from Bucks county on Thursday morning at 11 o'clock, in Lansdale, to select a candidate for congress of the Seventh district to oppose Irving P. Wanger, the present Republican incumbent, as follows: William H. Buck, of Marlborough; Harvey Christman. of Limerick; Judson J. Clayton, of Spring- field: John J. Connelly, of Lower Merion ; H B. Dickinson, of Norristown; Edwin Hallowell, of Abington; Morris E. Gilbert, of Pottstown; Johp U. Hendricks, of Perkiomen; Jobn J. Murphy, of Bridgeport; Henry J. Smith, of Pennsburg, and Harry Sboller, of Montgomery. Ex-Sheriff Clinton Rorer and Dr. A. C. Vanartsdalen are the Montgomery county candidates. The county Prohibitionists met in the Oak Street Methodist church, Norristown, on Tuesday. Howard Leopold, of Pottstown, presided. The Republican nominee for judge, Henry K. Weand, was indorsed, but not without a contest. His opponent was ex-Judge Amos Briggs, of Philadelphia. 16 votes were cast, of which Weand received 11. Charles Palmer, of Chester, was nominated for district attorney, it being the sense of the meeting that there is not a capable lawyer in Montgomery county to command Prohibition votes. The remainder of the ticket nominated follows: Senator, George C. Morgan, Norristown; assembly—H. K. Lariebel, Pennsburg; A. K. Shaner, Pottstown; Joseph F. Evans,Hoyt; Harry Thwaite, Conshohocken; A. M. Snyder, Ard ■ No evening services will be held in St. John's Lutheran church ou Sunday evening next. Miss Nellie Wilson has returned home from West Chester, owing to an attack of sickness. A number of our people enioved themselves last week at Barnegat bay in search of the finny tribe. They report good success. Races were poorly attended at Penn Square driving park on Thursday laat, owing to the weather. The blacksmith shop at Belfry is now standing idle. Enos Scheetz held public sale of his personal property on Wednesday last. George Arp has purchased the property of Albert Katz, known as the Centre Square creamery, also land adjoining, at private terms. Mr. and Mrs. S. B. Drake spent part of last week visiting friends at Allentown. Mr. Eldridge Baker is visiting Bethlehem during the fair week. The houses of Pat McAvoy and Mrs. Hoffman are being improved by painting. Dr. J. Howard Seiple, of this plaoe, has received and accepted an appointment at the Wills' eye hospital, Philadelphia, where he is engaged every Monday, Wednesday and Friday afternoons. Howell Seiple, son of Dr.J. H. Seiple, is attending kindergarten school in Conshohocken. George Haag, wbo has been ill of typhoid fever, is again well and • about to assume his duties in the city. Mr John McCandless is ill. Mr. Charles Nolan has moved to his Hound wood stock farm, near this place, where he intends to reside permanently. Mrs. McAvoy, wbo occupies the Round wood farm, is removing to , her [own farm,, formerly the Harley proper- sent the canine to his doom. . Three Tuns. A very delightful lotto party was given at tbe Three Tuns inn Monday evening by a party of friends of Mr. and Mrs. Yothers from Philadelphia and Ambler. Lotto was played fromjs to 10, after which a lunch was 'served to all. Every one seemed to enjoy themselves. At midnight all broke ranks, and Charles Gerhart'a four-tmrse coach was in waiting to take them back to' Hotel Wyndham. The prizes were Won by the following: First gentleman's prize, J. D. Cooper. Ambler; second, Mr. Bookheimer, Philadelphia; third, Wm. Daily, Philadelphia; first lady's prize, Miss Berkheimer, Phila- ■delpliia; second, Mrs. Thos. Dyer, Philadelphia; third, Mrs. A. G. Yothers. The booby prises were won by Mr. Cramer and Miss Wetzel. Those present were Mr.and Mrs.Thomas Dyer, William Daily, Miss Lizzie Meeker, Miss Montgomery, Miss Thompson, Mr. Bookheimer, Mr. and Mra. Jacob Culbertson, Miss Berkheimer, Philadelphia; Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Cooper, W. S. Cooper, Ambler. On Friday evening last Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Culbertson, Miss Meeker, Miss Montgomery, Mr. Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Cooper'and Mr. Wilson Cooper gave our old friend N. Taylor Kulp a surprise party aad spent the evening. Mr. Kulp entertained them with the violin. All weat home pleased with the trip. Mr. John Jones is still confined to his room with illness. It is hoped bv all that he will soon be' able to be about again. Barn Burned at Horsham. A large barn and longing to Robert ( west of the pike s tirely destroyed by At the time the f o'clock, tbe only was a small boy. destroyed and one Nearly 300 persons The origin of the but is supposed to incendiary, this be the vicinity in a v dwelling house be- lomlv, about a mile it Horsham, was en- fire Sunday evening, ire started, about. 5 person on the place All the crops were horse was burned, were on tbe grounds. i fire is not known, be the work of an ing the third fire in ery short time. I'ostofAce as a Bank. An order was issued Saturday by First Assistant Postmaster General Heath, Washington, which authorizes postmasters to issue money orders payable at tbeir own offices. Tbis practice bas not been heretofore followed, aad tbe aew departure will bo an accommodation to the great number of people who, not having an account at bank, desire to follow this economical and absolutely safe method in payment of bills, etc. These money orders may be used, for illustration, in payment of gas bills, merchants' and grocers' bills, etc. In smaller places the persons indebted to a farmer may have an order drawn in favor of the latter, payable to him at any time and sent to bim any timo by a neighbor who obtains and delivers mail for the neighborhood, the entire cost, say for $10, being but 10 cents.
Object Description
Title | Ambler Gazette |
Subject | Newspapers -- Pennsylvania -- Montgomery County -- Ambler |
Description | A newspaper from the community of Ambler, Pa., this collection includes incomplete runs of the Ambler Gazette from 1897 to 1919. This is a weekly newspaper that reports news from multiple communities in Montgomery County. The local news reported in the paper is, in many cases, the only record of the development of the southern half of Montgomery County. The Ambler Gazette continues the Fort Washington Times. |
Publisher | A.K. Thomas |
Place of Publication | Ambler, Pa. |
Date | 1898-09-22 |
Location Covered | Ambler, Pa.;Montgomery County, Pa. |
Type | text |
Original Format | Newspapers |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Source | Ambler |
Language | eng |
Rights | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the State Library of Pennsylvania, Digital Rights Office, Forum Bldg., 607 South Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17120-0600. Phone: (717) 783-5969 |
Contributing Institution | State Library of Pennsylvania |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Description
Title | Ambler Gazette |
Subject | Newspapers -- Pennsylvania -- Montgomery County -- Ambler |
Description | A newspaper from the community of Ambler, Pa., this collection includes incomplete runs of the Ambler Gazette from 1897 to 1919. This is a weekly newspaper that reports news from multiple communities in Montgomery County. The local news reported in the paper is, in many cases, the only record of the development of the southern half of Montgomery County. The Ambler Gazette continues the Fort Washington Times. |
Publisher | A.K. Thomas |
Place of Publication | Ambler, Pa. |
Date | 1898-09-22 |
Location Covered | Ambler, Pa.;Montgomery County, Pa. |
Type | text |
Original Format | Newspapers |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Identifier | Ambler_Gazette_18980922_001.tif |
Source | Ambler |
Language | eng |
Rights | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the State Library of Pennsylvania, Digital Rights Office, Forum Bldg., 607 South Dr, Harrisburg, PA 17120-0600. Phone: (717) 783-5969 |
Contributing Institution | State Library of Pennsylvania |
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Full Text |
The Ambler Gazette.
VOL. XVI.-KO. 42.
AMBLER, PA., SEPTEMBER 22, 1898.
$1.25 A YEAR
CHILDREN IN DANGER.
Kev. Win. F. S. Nelson Preaches on the
Dangers and Benefits of Oar Public
School System — Responsibilities of tha
Teachers—The Fart of the Parent.
Last Sunday morning in tbe Ambler
Presbvterian church Kev. Wm. F. 8.
Nelson spoke on a vital point of our
modern civilisation—the relation of the
home to the school and tbe duties of
parents and teachers. His topic was
''Onr Children in the Public Schools,"
and his text is found in I Cor. xii, 29:
"Are all teachers?"
Mr Nelson, as a director of several
vears' experience, not only In Ambler,
but elsewhere, and as pastor of a growing church and bead of an increasing
Sabbath school, is in a position to draw
many practical points from his observations and experience. He said:
Oar text refers to those who taught
in the early church the truths of revealed religion, and includes pastors and
teachers. Bnt it is no perversion of the
text to apply it to the topic of our morning sermon. The text recognizes and
calls attention to the fundamental truth
of all teaching, viz., that teaching re
quires special gifts as well as special
training, special talent as well as special study. The union of home and
school is most real and practical. Tbe
child is the tie binding together tbe
two most important places in child life.
From Ambler homes about 300 children go each day to our public school,
and who can measure the influence of
the seven or eight hours spent in school
duties upon both child and home? It
certainly behooves us to study carefully
our school system and laws, our schools
themselves, in order that we may have
an intelligent interest in the school,
that we may recognize dangers and
appreciate the benefits conferred. It
is the more important since our school
law declares (Page 68, Sections 09 and
101) that the teacher stands in place
of parent and bas control of tbe child
from the time It leaves the home until
its return thereto. If we then surrender our children for practically all tbe
day to teachers and school officers it
behooves us to know more intimately
just what the dangers of the surrender
are.
Let us first note dangers and then
benefits. The first danger is that of
incompetency ia tbe control of the
child. This is the result of several
mistakes on the part of school authorities: 1st. Intellectual acquirements are
made the standard and moral and mental fitness are overlooked. Too many
teachers teach only because it is a genteel wav of earning a living. They care
but littie for the child; tbey think but
little of responsibility or opportunity;
they are interested in other things and
the children are simply so many little
ones to be kept quiet, to recite, etc., in
order that tbe. teacher may draw a sal-
The seconucause of TncoJipetency Is
poor preparation. Too many teachers
are poorly prepared for tbeir life work.
That they can pass an examination in
the branches tbey teach is but part, -but
that is tbe end of their preparation.
Many are not much in advance of tbe
scholars they teacb.
The third reason for incompetency
is poor compensation. There are districts in Pennsylvania where female
teachers receive $10 per month; many
where the compensation ranges from
$14 to $20; in some districts male
teachers, receive as low as $14 per
month. Surely there must be something lacking in tbe man who has good
strong arms and a normal brain wbo
can be induced to teach for $14 per
month. The reason for this low compensation is tbe constant complaint
made by the taxpayers against taxes for
school purposes, and directors, forgetting their oaths of offlce and' the needs
of the children, procure the cheapest
and often tbe poorest teachers, and in
such bands your child and mine is
placed for hours each day.
The fourth reason for Incompetency
is tbe lack of equipment in'our schools.
Many a teacher wbo under ordinary
circumstances ought to succeed fails, because, without natural resources, she is
also denied the help of mechanical
and other aids on account of the item
of cost.
The second danger threatening the
children in our public schools is that of
associations. Tbe good and the evil
are thrown together bour after hour.
The complaint comes often that (Mt*
the playground the child's mind is
poisoned and its lire rained. Who is
the girl who shares witn your daughter
secrets, who associates with her constantly? Ob, mother, seek, wben your
boy or girl returns from the school, to
implant in tbeir minds by your life-and
your words beautiful, pore thoughts to
drive out tbe evil that comes from
school associations.
The third danger is that of impraeti-
bilitv. There is the (danger that our
children will not receives, practical
education. It is well to teach many
branches, but it is also well to train
tbe child for life and life work. Said
President It. E. Thompson,of the Philadelphia boys' high school," What are you
doing In your school to fit the child for
life in Montgomery county? What in*
deed? The boy who learns to drive a
nail, saw a straight line or plane a
board smoothly has an advantage over
the boy who cannot do tbese things,but
can conjugate all tbe Latin verbs. Let
us not forget that together with the
brain our children have hearts and
hands, both of which need training.
The fourth is the danger of a secularised education. There is the danger
that tbe teachers stop too early in their
teaching. They begin with the seed in
plant lire, but forget wbo it was that
said, '.'Let the tree bring forth."
They teach the solar system, but forget
who gave the stars their initial energy.
Tbat education is incomplete which
does not take God into account. No
text book today points to God, and it
would be far better to drop the perfunctory reading of tbe Bible and cease
singing hymns and in place of that to
teach tbe child to at least equal "the
poor Indian, who sees God in the
clouds and hears Him in the wind.",
I do not plead for the teaching of any
form of Christianity, but the recognition of God is every study and always,
and there is no sect of believers or unbelievers wbo could object to this.
Tbe fifth danger threatening onr public school children is tbe loss of individuality. The children are taught as
a mass in classes. From 20 to 40 are
gathered together and the teacher cannot give attention to the individual
needs and promises of the child. It is
unfortunate that many a talented child
is buried in the clan and is undiscovered. The parent must supplement the
teacher by giving the child opportunity
to develop any special tastes or gifts.
So much for dangers. Now for benefits. The first is the benefit of a system
that bas grown from tbe time of the
Puritans until today. In Pennsylvania
we bave as our school system the best
taken from all states, during the last
400 years. The system is not perfect,
but |
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