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J i t i t s Record la Published every Friday Morning, At $1.50 per Annum, in Advance. THE LITITZ RECORD. %ititn Record, Advertising Rates: OFFICE : BKOAD STREET, LITITZ, LANCASTER COUNTY, PA. An Independent Family Newspaper, Devoted to Literature, Agriculture, Local and General Intelligence. JOB PRINTING 01 every description neatly and promptly done J.T REASONABLE RATES. One-fourth column, one weefe s.Oi One-fourth column, three weeks 7.oe One-fourth column, one yekr 2S.01) Local notices will he charged at the rate o£ eight cents per line lor each Insertion. YOL. IY. LITITZ, PA., FRIDAY MORNING, JULY 8S 1881. . NO. 44. HEADQUARTERS FOR HOUSE—STIRES -AT-Keiper's Great Furniture Warerooms, 45 North QUEEN" Street, Lancaster, Pa, EVERYBODY In need of FURNITURE should give us a call. Great bargains offered. Goods sold at lower prices than ever before known. We have a large stock from which to make selections, and guarantee to give satisfaction ' to all our patrons, who are cordially invited to call and see for them-selves. No trouble to show goods. Buying direct from the manufac-turers, we are enabled to sell at bottom prices, jait . J. M. KEIPER ¥M. II. BOLLINGER Manufacturer and Dealer in CHOICE CONFECTIONERY, CAKES, FRUITS, NUTS, &C. fti?" Cakes for Weddings and Parties a Specialty. M A I N STREET LITITZ, Lancaster Co., Pa. NEW GOODS AT TSHUDY'S STORE, MAIN STREET, LITITZ. A FULL LINE OF Cloths and Cassimeres for Men's and Boys' wear, Cottonadeu Cheviots for Shirting, Calicoes, Ginghams, Muslins, White Goods, and everything else in the line of Dry Goods. UNDERWEAR, STOCKINGS, GLOVES, GENTS' FURBISHING GOODS NOTIONS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. HATS AND CAPS. Stationery, Queensware and Glassware, Groceries, Hardware, Glass, Paints and Oils, Ready-Mixed Paints of any make desired. All Goods at Lowest Market Prices. Give us a call. ROBERT N. WOLLE, MAIN Street, LITITZ, Pa. HARDWARE, QUEENSWARE, STONE WARE, CEDAR WARE, STATIONERY, GROCERIES. DRY GOODS, PAINTS, LINSEED OIL, GLASS, OIL CLOTHS, CARPETS, Headquarters for Harrison's White Lead and Ready Mixed Paints, all colors. We are prepared to sell Carpets from one of the largest Carpet houses in th® country, by means of the wonderful Carpet Exhibitor, which we invite our friends and neighbors to come and see. GILL'S CITY GALLERY of PHOTOGRAPHY, No. 19 EAST KING Street, LANCASTER, PA. C o p y i n g O l d Pictures a Specialty. l a n d s c a p e V i e w s , O r o n p i ana Build-ings. P h o t o g r a p h y i n all its Branches. OC18-1 # WW, H. REGENNAS Would hereby announce that he has opened a new store near the RAILROAD DEPOT, LITITZ, where he haa on hand and makes to order all kinds of Good Tinware, at the Lowest Prices. All kinds of work to or-der and REPAIRING promptly attended to. Rooting a n d S p o n t i n g a Specialty. Also, PLUMBING, GAS AND STEAM FITTING. Good Workmanship guaranteed. Give him a call. ap23 A- B. REIDfcWBACH, JUSTICE OF THE PEACE, SURVEYOR AND CONVEYANCER, LITITZ, PA. I am now prepared to do Su, veying and Con-reyaucinii in all Its form. Papei-o cureiully and neatly drawn. CLE! KING OF SALES, REAL AND PERSONAL. Houses to Rent and for Sale, Also, A g e n t for First-Class I.lfe and Fire i n s u r a n c e Oomimnies. SAVE Si.50 PER TON On your coal, by buying- Stoves, l i t e r s air! Ranges with BRO WNBAOR'S PATEN I' K15- VKRSIBLK GRATES. HARDWARE, IRON, STEEL, OILS, PAINTS, GLASS, WOOD AND WILLOWWARE, BUILDING MATERIAL, TINWARE arid general House Fnrnishing Goods, At prices as low as anywhere else. We are still selling the FAMOUS RUBBER PAINT. BOMBERGER & CO., Successors to J. A. Buck & Bro., jftl* UTITZ, PA. BARGAINS ! BARGAINS! A T D. WITTERS', BROAD Street, LITITZ. A Large and Fashionable Stock of BOOTS, SHOES AND RUBBER GOODS. I believe I carry a larger stock of Hoots and Shoes T.tian any other liouse in the countiY. anr1 can sell as cheap or cheaper for cash tlian ax f other house for ihe same quality of goods. Also, SHOE LEATHER AND FINDINGS, and first quality Shoe Dressing for sale. Mea-sures taken and all kinds of BOOTS AND SHOES MADE TO ORDER. Repairing done with neatness and dispatch. Dealer In three kinds of flrst-cSass Sewing Machines, viz: the Howe NEW B, t h e NEW HUME and the HOUSEHOLD. Please call and examine these Machines be-fore purchasing from any traveling agent. You can save from $5 to $15, accordi ng tu style and nnlsh, on each machine, as I have no expenses on them. Traveling agents have big expenses, and those who buy of such agents must help to pay such expenses. If you desire any other make than those mentioned above, 1 can fur-nish you whatever machine you wish at the same low rates. A full line of Standard Sewing Machine Nee-dles and the best lieflned Sperm Oil, prepared espi essly for sewing Machine use, for sale. Don't forget the name and place. •S. !>. WITTERS, ill 8 BROAD Street, LITITZ. SCHOOL BOOKS, SLATES, COPY BOOKS, 11 ANDY TABLETS, PAPER,, PENS, PENCILS, INK. AND A GENERAL ASSOKTMENT OF STATIONERY At V e r y Lowest Prices, at TSHUDY'S STORE. THE WORLD AS I F I ND IT. Tlicv say t h e vvorld'd a w e a r y place, Wliere t e a r s are never dried, Where p l e a s u r e s p a s s like b r e a t h on glass, And only woes abide. I t may be so—I cannot know— Yet t h i s I d a r e to say, My lot has had more glad t h a n sad, And so it h a s to-day. They say t h a t love's a cruel j e s t; They tell of w o m e n ' s wiles— That poison dips in p o u t i n g lips, And d e a t h in dimpled smiles. I t may be so—f cannot know— Yet s u r e of t h i s I am, One h e a r t is found above the ground, Whose love is not a sham. They say t h a t l i f e ' s a b i t t e r curse— That h e a r t s a r e made to ache, That j e s t and song a r e bravely wrong, And health a v a s t mistake. It may lie so—I cannot know— But let t h em t a l k tlieir (ill; I like niv life, I love my wife, And mean to do so still. I N ! : M : U DOCTOR. " I think I will .try the new doctor." Esther Warren spoke in a faint half-pleading tone, as if she expected to meet a storm of objections, but somewhat to her sunrise, her aunt Martha said: " I would if I were you." "Dr. Wyek, it -would seem, has tried his utmost skill for the last five years," sighed Esther, wearily, "and I get no better. It may be Dr. Dun will know of some new remedy." " I will write to Dr. Dun now," said Miss Martha. "I will see Robert har-ness up to drive to the town." I t was a very brief note, merely re-questing Dr. Dun to call upon Miss Warren at his earliest convenience, yet Miss Martha's pen traveled very slowly over the paper, and she kept her head to one side, lost a tear drop should mar the neat letters. Five years before there had been -no brighter, stronger maiden in all Millville than Esther warren, only child of Bates Warren, who had made an enormous for. tune in iron, and held Esther as the choicest of all this earth's treasures. At eighteen her father was killed and she seriously crippled in a railway col-lision. Her hands and arms were strong as ever, her brain clear, but her lower limbs were utterly without power. Heiress to immense wealth she was almost a prisoner in her splendid home, subject to attacks of pain that prostrated her for days, suffering intensely. Books, needlework and a feeble attempt at drawing helped to fill the time; but it was not easy to be patient, and Esther was not yet perfectly saint-like, although she tried to be submissive. Dr. Dun's practice was small, and much of his time at his own control, but he was an enthusiast in his profession, and gladly took much of the old doctor's gratuitous practice off his hands. He had come to Millville as Dr. Wyck's assistant, to take his place when he re-tired, but the patients of the old doctor were a little shy of the new one. "Ah—yes!" said Dr. Wyck, reading- Miss Martha's note. 'Little Essie War-ren! Sad case,' and the doctor entered into a long description of the case, sum-ming up in the words, 'Utterly hopeless! She may live for years, but she will never walk or stand.' It seemed to Herbert Dun when he entered the beautiful room where Esther Warren spent her long making hours, that life even with pain, must be pleas-ant surrounded by such luxury, and the rare exquisite beauty of Esther's face, pale, it is true, but delicately lovely, was a jewel worthy ef exquisite setting. There was a little flush, upon the inva-lid's cheeks as the new doctor took a chair beside her, a light of liope in her large eyes that made his heart ache. It was not long, before Esther Warren under the grave professional manner, felt the power of his sympathy, and found herself expressing more freely than she had ever before spoken the hope that filled her heart, fully satisfied when Dr. Dun said: " In a case of such, long standing I cannot express an opinion at once, Miss Warren; but depend 011 me to give my my most earnest study and care to it." But if Dr. Dun could not restore strength to Esther Warren's crippled body it was not long before she felt her life flooded with anew strange happiness. The hour that the new doctor spent with her every morning gladdened the whole day. He was not a conceited man, and Essie seemed to him like a child, so that he was blind to the fact that he was gaining the heart of the crippled heiress. So. when Martha invited him to spend some chance evenings there he went. Essie was to him a patient; one who called on his professional skill frequently to care the most agonising suffering: ai d if he could also make some of her long, lonely hours any blighter he gladly con-tributed his liveliest talk, his best tenor songs, his most courteous manner to the service. But he never thought she loved him until Dr. Wyck answered his application for a month's holiday. "Spare you? Why, yes, I suppose I can get along. But I am afraid I have made a muddle of sending you to Esther Warren. Why didn't you tell me that you were engaged? " I waited until I could offer Annie a home." "You—you couldn't break your en-gagement, I suppose. You know you could have Esther Warren and her for-tune for asking." " I never thought of sucli a thing." "Perhaps you had better consider it. Now, do not imagine that Essie has taken me into her confidence." "She is as maidenly and modest as the most fastidious lover could wish," con-tinued the old doctor; "but I have known her and loved h<5r since she was a baby, and I can read her heart. Poor child." His sigh was echoed by Dr. Dun. ' 'Will you believe me if I tell you that I never dreamed of this?" he said, earn-estly. ' 'Miss Warren seemed to me set apart by her suffering from earthly pas-sions, and I should have as soon thought of loving a saint." "She is very rich." ' 'Yes, I am glad she has every allevia-tion money can give her," said Dr. Dun, not appreciating the implied hint. "And Miss Leigh; Is she wealthy?" "My Annie? Bless you, no! But we are not afraid. I shall continue to live here for a few months, because Annie will select ancj, furnish a house so much better than I can; but it will be the tiniest cottage." "Well, you can go," said the old doc-tor, "and take my best wishes for your happiness." But he said it in a dull, heavy tone, and his face was very grave when he called upon Esther. "You must take me back for a month," he said, as cheerfully as if his heart was not like lead in his bosom. ' 'My assist-ant has gone away." Then he looked at Esther's fernery, as if his whole soul was absorbed in ferns, and added: "He has gone home to be married. It is quite romantic. A long engagement, with the wedding postponed by poverty on both sides." He heard a quick, gasping breath, but did not turn his head, as he continued: ' 'What luck you have with your ferns. .My maidenhair, will never grow as yours does. Mrs. Wyck says that raising flow-ers or ferns is a gift. She does not suc-ceed as you do," and so on, and so on, until a clear voice, low, sweet and per-fectly quiet, interrupted— "Dr. Wyck, please come and sit here and tell me about Dr. Dun." He told her all he knew. " I feel very grateful to the doctor," Essie said, "for he has been more than kind, and I should like to make his wife a wedding present. I hope we shall be friends." " I hope so," the doctor said." "He left her soon after, stopping in the hall to mutter: ' 'I had rather face the worst surgical operation I ever performed than repeat that," But Essie made no moau. Even Martha could only guess her pain, and before the new doctor returned to Millville his patient was her sweet placid self again. But at the station Dr. Dun and his happy wife found Robert, the coachman, waiting with a carriage. "Miss Esther's compliments, doctor," he said, "and will.you allow me to drive you home?" It was bewildering to be driven to. the prettiest of cottages which was brilliantly lighted. A little maid-servant opened the door, and ushered the way to a drawing-room daintily furnished, where a note was laid conspicuously upon the table. " I t was directed to "Mrs. Herbert Dun," and begged the accex^tance of cottage and contents from the "doctor's grateful patient, Esther Warren." "Ours!"tlie bride cried. This pretty home is ours!" And a happy home it proved as well as a pretty one. Martha had made it as attractive and complete as possible, every room hand-somely furnished, and many trifles of Essie's own work adding to its beauty, and the doctor accepted it with a most earnest resolution to pay her for it if skill and kindness could ever do so. There is no more welcome visitor in the beautiful home of the crippled heir-ess than Annie Dunn, and if the children of the pretty cottage ever have a griev-ance, they are sure of sympathy aad comfort from Essie, who stands in the place of a guardian angel in their hearts. But there has never come to Essie any dream of love since she took Herbert Dunn and his wife into the place of beloved brother and sister. Solving: a Tough Problem. Coney Island. Everybody has heard of this popu-lar summer resort of the New York-ers with its splendid hotels, the Man-hattan, the Brighton, and the Oriental. It lies directly on the Ocean, and the pure sea air, safe bathing, and excellent music, make one forget the heats of summer. The Pennsylvania Bail-road Company, and the Iron Steamboat Company of New York,have entered into arrangements by which extra facilities are offered for reaching Coney Island, this popular summer resort. These palace steamers will connect with trains on the Pennsylvania Railroad at Jersey City, and land passengers at the Iron Pier, Coney Island, direct, also at Bay Ridge, where connection is made witli the New York and Sea Beach Railroad. Return trips will be made at such hours as will afford satisfaction to all visitors to the island, and enable them to make sure and close connections with trains on the Pennsylvania Railroad homeward bound. The time on this line between Jersey City and Coney Island will be about forty minutes. This will be a safe, speedy, and pleasant route from all points to Coney Island. IT Joes NC', always follow that a mau is a sculptor because he chisels his tailor out of a suit of clothes. One day Jack Marland, on going to the gallery of M. Lepage with one of his friends, found it occupied by a young-man well known as one of the best shots in Paris; and most assuredly he was a good shot. He performed all the feats which tradition assigns to the Chevalier St. George; he each time hit the bull's eye of the target at the usual distance, snuffed a candle with the ball, split a bullet against the edge of a knife, and drove a nail into a wall by striking the head directly in the center with his ball; and, in short, by a thousand feats of this nature proved himself worthy the name of a first-rate shot. H i s amour propre was r o u s e d b y t h e presence of Jack, whom the attendant, in presenting him with the pistol, quietly said was almost as good a shot as himself, but at each shot, instead of re-ceiving from Jack the tribute of praise which he deserved, he heard Jack, in reply to the exclamation of astonishment which proceeded from all in the gallery, say "No doubt, that is a very good shot, but the result would be very different, I've a notion, if he had a live man for his butt." ' This incessant calling in ques-tion of his powers as a duelist, for Jack had repeated his observation three times, at first astonished the "tireur," and end-ed by annoying him; and, at length, turning round to Jack, and looking at him with an air half threatening, he said: "Forgive me, Mr. Englishman, but it ap-pears to me that three times you have made an observation disparaging to my cour-age; will you be kind enough to give me some explanation of the meaning of your words?" "My words," answered our friend, "do not, I think, require any explanation; they are plain enough in my opinion." "Perhaps then, sir, yojj will be good enough to repeat them, in order that I may judge of the meaning which they will bear, and the object with which they have been spoken," was the reply of the Frenchman. " I said," answered Jack," with the most perfect sang froid, "when I saw you hit the bull's-eye at every shot, that neither your hand nor your eye would be so steady, if your pistol were pointed against the breast of a man in the place of a wooden partition." "And why, may I ask?" "Because," answered Jack, "It seems to me, that at the moment of pulling the trigger, and firing - at a man, the mind would be seized with a kind of emotion likely to unsteady the hand, and conse-quently the aim." "You have fought many duels?" asked the Frenchman. "Not one," said Jack. "Ah! rejoined the other with a slight sneer, ' 'then I am not surprised that you suppose the possibility of a man being afraid under such circumstances." "Forgive me," said Jack, "you misun-derstood me. I fancy that at the, moment when one man is about to kill another, he may tremble from some other emotion than that of fear. "Sir! I never tremble," said the shot. "Possibly," replied Jack, with the same "composure; "still I am not at all convinced, that at twenty-five paces, that is, at the distance at which you hit the bull's-eye each time " "Well, at twenty paces?" interrupted the other. "You would miss your man," was the cool reply. "Sir, I assure you I should not, "ans-wered the Frenchman. "Forgive me if I doubt your word," said Jack. "You mean then to. give me the lie?" " I merely assert the fact," replied our friend. ' 'A fact, however, which I think you would scarcely like to establish," said the "reteur." "Why not?" said Jack, looking steadi-ly at his antagonist. "By proxy, perhaps?" ' 'By proxy, or in my own person per-haps, I care not which," said Jack. I warn you, you would be somewhat rash." "Not at all," said Jack, for I merely say what I think; and, consequently, my conviction is that I should risk but little." "Let us understand each other," said the Frenchman; "you repeat to me a second time, that at twenty-five paces I should miss my man." "You are mistaken, monsieur," said Jack; "it appears to me that this is the fifth time that I have said it." "Parbleu?" said the Frenchman, now thoroughly exasperated, "this is too much; you want to insult me." "Think as you like, monsieur," said Jack. "Good!" said the other, "your hour, sir?" "Why not now?" said Jack. "The place," said the other. ' 'We are but five steps from the Bois de Bologne," cried Jack, "Your arms, sir?" "The pistol, of course," was Jack's an-swer, "we are not about to fight a duel, but to decide a point upon which we are at issue." The two young men entered their ca-briolets, each accompanied by a friend, and drove towards the Bois de Bologne. Arrived at the appointed place, the sec-onds wished to arrange the matter. This however, was very difficult; Jack's ad-versary required an apology , whilst Jack maintained that he owed him none; un-less he himself was either killed or wounded; for unless this haiypened, he (Jack) would not have been proved wrong. The seconds spent a quarter of an hour in the attempt to effect a recon-ciliation, but in vain. They then wished to place the antagonists at thirty paces from each other; to this Jack would not consent, observing that the point in question could not be correctly decided, if any difference were made between the ddstance now to be fixed, and the dis-tance at which his antagonist had hit the bull's-eye in the gallery. It was then proposed that a Louis should be thrown up in order to decide who was to shoot first; this Jack declared was totally un-necessary, that the right to the first shot naturally belonged to his adversary, and although the Frenchman was anxious that Jack should take advantage of this one chance, he was firm and carried his joint, The "gaicon" of the shooting-gallery had followed, and was ready to charge the pistols, which he did with the same measure, the same kind of powder, and the same kind of balls as those used by the Frenchman in the gallery a short time before. The pustols, too, were the same; this condition alone Jack had im-posed, as a sine quanon. The antagon-ists, placed at twenty-five paces from each other, received each his pistol; and the seconds retired a few paces, in order to leave the combatants free to fire on one another, according to the stipulated ar-rangement. Jack took none of the precautions usu-al with duellists: he attempted not to shield any part of his body, by position or any other means; but allowed his arms to hang down at his side, presented his full front to his enemy, who scarcely knew what to make of this extraordinary conduct. He had fought several duels, but it had never been his lot to see such sang froid in a n y one of h i s a n t a g o n i s t s; he felt as if bewildered; and Jack's theory occurring to his mind, tended but little to reassure him; in short this celebrated shot, who had never missed either his man or the bull's-eye of the target, be-gan to doubt his own powers. Twice he raised his pistol, and twice he lowered it again; this was of course contrary to all the laws of duelling; but each time Jack contented himself with saying: "Take time, monsieur! take time." A third time he raised his arm, and feeling-ashamed of himself, fired. It was a mo-ment of the most painful anxiety to the seconds; but, they were soon relieved, for Jack, the instant after the pistol had been fired, turned to the right and to the left, and made a low bow to the two friends, to show that he was not wound-ed, and then said, cooly, to his antagon-ist, "You, see, sir, I was right!" "You were," answered the Frenchman; "and now fire, in your turn." "Not I , " said Jack, picking up his hat, and handing the pistol to the garcon; ' 'what good would it do me to shoot at you?" "But sir," said his adversary, "you have a right, and I cannot permit it to be otherwise; besides I am anxious to see how you shoot." "Let us understand each other," said Jack. ' 'I never said that I would hit you; Tsaid, that you would not hit me\ 3rou have not hit me; I was right; and now there is an end to the matter;" and in spite of all the remonstrances and entreaties of the Frenchman, Jack mounted his cab, and drove off, repeat-ing to his friend, ' 'I told you there was a mighty difference between firing at a doll and firing at a man." Jack's mind was eased; he had solved his problem, and found that he was not a coward «100,000,000. Fred Archer. Fred Archer, the man who rode the American horse Iroquois, to victory at the late Derby race in England, was born 011 January 11th, 1856. His family had always been famous for their powers of horsemanship, and his father was a well-known performer between the flags, and as recently as 1858, or two years af-ter Fred was born, he rode and won the Liverpool Grand National upon Little Charley. Before Fred was ten years old he showed that he knew how to stick on a horse, and it was resolved that he should be brought up as a jockey. He was apprenticed to Matthew Dawson, of the Heath House, Newmarket, with whom he has remained ever since. At the early age of fourteen so thoroughly proficient had he become in the business that he was given amount on Athol Daisy for the Nursery Handicap at Chester-field, which he won 011 September 28, 1870, previous to which he had ridden and won a match on a pony belonging to Mrs. Willan Matthew Dawson, and all connected with the Heath House stables recognizing that they had a very promising light-weight in Archer, gave him every chance possible, and his first success in any great event was on Sal-vanos for the Cesarewich in 1872, which he rode at 77 pounds. In this race _ he showed a wonderful amount of ability, coolness and judgment of pace, which foretold the brilliant career in store for him. During the remainder of that and the following seasons he did not ride, but in 1874 he began a series of brilliant seasons which at the end of 1880 showed a total of 110 less than 1,430 successful mounts. As early as 1870 he had al-ready won the confidence of Lord Fal-mouth, and although his riding weight was little more than 88 piounds, he rode Atlantic for the 2,000 guineas at 122 pounds and won. Since then he has won all the classic events—the Derby in 1877 with Silvio, in 1880 with Bend Or and in 1881 with Iroquois. With Jannette and Wheel of Fortune he took the Oaks in 1878 and 1879. Silvio and Jannette in 1877 and 1878 were liis winning St. Leg-er mounts and besides Atlantic in 1874he won the 2,000 guineas with Charibert in 1879, while for the 1,000 guineas he rode Spinaway and Wheel of Fortune in 1875 and 1879, all with the exception of Iro-quois and Bend Or being the property of Lord Falmouth. Five times in six years Archer has won the City and Suburban, viz., 011 Thunder, Julius Cassar, Parole, Master Kildare and - Bend Or. With Parole Archer also took the Great Metropolitad Handicap in 1879. Twice he has won the Dewliurst Plate with Wheel of Fortune and Bal Gal, but singular as it may seem he has never been able to run a place for the Middle Park Plate. It is utterly impossible to mention all the important events Archer has won, he being alike at home in a dash of half a mile or at a distance, and as he is still able to ride at 118 pounds or a trifle less, he will no doubt be kept busy in the saddle all the present season although he went in partnership with Matthew Dawson last January as a trainer. If he is as successful as a trainer as he has been as a jockey he will cer-tainly have a wonderful career. He has already built for himself a very hand-some and comfortable residence in close proximity to the Hoath House stables, but is as" yet said to be unmarried. L'ESTRANGE says: "80 long as we stand boggling at imaginary evils let us never blame a horse for starting at a shadow." THE young man who wrote and asked his girl to accept a "bucket" of flowers be-came a little pale when she said she wood-en't ware xU For more than three hundred years the mines of Pachuca have been worked by the Mexicans—first by the Mexicans pure and simple, then by the Spaniards and now again by Mexicans who would scorn the name of Spaniard, though his blood mingles in their veins. Here in this very town was discovered the pro-cess of amalgamation now in use to-day, by which all the precious ores dug from the mountain are made to yield their silver. Yes, more, the very hacienda is still worked and profitably, in which, in 1857, Senor Medina made that discovery so valuable to Mexico. Senor Medina has passed away, it is presumed, but his memory still lives. The English colony comprises about 350 men, women and children, from the mining district of Cornwall. The first Cornish miners came here about fifty years ago, intro-ducing English machinery and modes of working the mines, much to the benefit of the owners. Some of the original number are still living, though very few, and all here now agree as to the health-fulness of the climate as a place of resi-dence for English people. Though some of them have acquired wealth and some have, retired to old England with enough and to spare, the majority have earned little more than a living. Pre-carious property are these mines, except in exceptional cases. The most note-worthy of all the instances of poor men striking it rich is that of the Santa Ger-trudis mine, which is now "in bonanza." It had been successively worked and abandoned years and years ago, and was finally "pronounced"—or taken to work —by a Comishman, who has just died. Forming a small company in 1877, ho commenced active work. After it was proven that the mine was paying he sold out his share—nine twenty-fifths—for §15,000. Since then, one twenty-fifth has sold for §80,000, the present price per bana or share. This would give at that rate $720,000 for what he got but §15,000 for. The mine has been " i n bonanza" now for three years and is yielding about 3,000 cargas of 300 pounds each of metal weekly, and giving a clear profit of $1,000 per day. From June, 1877, to March, 1881, the mine produced $2,800,000 and declared thirtv-two dividends of $20,000 each—$640,000. In June, 1877, there was but one shaft of sixty varas—a vara is a little less than a yard—now the deepest shaft is 170 varas ; there is a powerful pumping and hoisting engine, many large buildings, and all the appurtenoes of a mine in this section, all paid for. With all this pro-fit, present and prospective, all the ere obtained here is sent to be reduced to Regla, a distance of seven leagues. This mi-no, which is located less tin!)} two miles from the center of Pachuca, is owned principally by men who were poor at the time they commenced to work it. There are, it is said, two dis-tinct lodes, running parallel and at less than fifty yards from each other. At first the vein worked was only a vara wide, but as they went down they found a cavern filled with "metallic mush," twenty-four feet wide. They were at first compelled to timber around a great deal, for the sake of economy, taking-out merely enough to meet current ex-penses. What remained was "pure black sulphurets, which exhumed glob-ules of native silver when exposed to fire." One can trace the silver lode as it crops out above the surface and runs diagonally across the hills ; and if appearances are good for anything, the two hew mines of Dr. Skilton, the Santo Tomas el Nuevo and the Santa Catarina, to the west of Santa Gertrudis, are right in the silver track. We visited these latter, which are at present operated by the old-fashioned Mexican mode, t he metal being brought up in bullock skins by means of long ropes of maguey fibre wound about a large drum operated by mules or horses. The whole district abounds in picturesque features, but none more so than these primitive mines. One litmdred million dollars taken from one mine in thirty years ! This is the amount declared on good authority to have been extracted from the Rosario mine since it was started in 1850, and the books show that there has been paid $500,000 per share in dividends ! A Knowing Horse. Water Superintendent Busli, of Spring-field, Massachusetts, has a horse about which some wonderful stories are told. The animal has been in the family for several years, and since the water-works were built has aided its owner largely in superintending them. Mr. Bush's headquarters are at L. R. Norton's store and there Huldah stands most of the time ready for any emergency. It is said that she knows the location of every hydrant and can scent a leak in the water pipes in any part of the town. If in doubt about it she will start alone for the suspected spot, and, not finding anything the matter there, will sheepish-ly return to her post. But, if there is a genuine leak, then she trots rapidly back to get her master. Sometimes it happens that Mr. Bush needs assistance in reparing the break, and in such cases he simply says, "Huldah, go and get Pat and Mike, I want them to help me." The animal trots off to the houses of the Celts, and they, understanding what it means, jump in the carriage and are carried to the place. If, while the leak is being attended to, a tool is re-quired that is not at hand, Mr. Bush ties a slip of paper to the whip, explaining what is needed, tells the horse the name of the implement he wants and the intelligent animal goes straight to headquarters, and when the needed tool is found starts back with it. Sometimes the wrong tool has been' in-tentionally put into the buggy to deceive, but she is too smart for such tricks and refuses to start until she is given what the note calls for. Innumerable stories of this sort are related of the animi>3's intelligence which one can believe or disbelieve as they please. Certain it is that the horse is mofe than ordinarily in-telligent, and shows in that line, as well as in gentleness and affection for its owner, the effect of kind treatment— it never having been struck a blow or been struck a blow or been spoken cross-ly to since coming into Mr. Bush's possession.
Object Description
Title | Lititz Record |
Masthead | Lititz Record 1881-07-08 |
Subject | Lititz (Pa.) -- Newspapers;Lancaster County (Pa.)—Newspapers |
Description | Lititz newspapers 1877-1942 |
Publisher | Record Print. Co.; J. F. Buch |
Date | 1881-07-08 |
Location Covered | United States;Pennsylvania;Lancaster County (Pa.);Lititz (Pa.);Warwick (Lancaster County, Pa. : Township) |
Type | Text |
Original Format | Newspapers |
Digital Format | application/pdf |
Identifier | 07_08_1881.pdf |
Language | English |
Rights | Public domain |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact LancasterHistory, Attn: Library Services, 230 N. President Ave., Lancaster, PA, 17603. Phone: 717-392-4633, ext. 126. Email: research@lancasterhistory.org |
Contributing Institution | LancasterHistory |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Description
Title | Page 1 |
Subject | Lititz (Pa.) -- Newspapers;Lancaster County (Pa.)—Newspapers |
Description | |
Location Covered | United States;Pennsylvania;Lancaster County (Pa.);Lititz (Pa.);Warwick (Lancaster County, Pa. : Township) |
Type | Text |
Original Format | Newspapers |
Digital Format | application/pdf |
Language | English |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact LancasterHistory, Attn: Library Services, 230 N. President Ave., Lancaster, PA, 17603. Phone: 717-392-4633, ext. 126. Email: research@lancasterhistory.org |
Contributing Institution | LancasterHistory |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Full Text | J i t i t s Record la Published every Friday Morning, At $1.50 per Annum, in Advance. THE LITITZ RECORD. %ititn Record, Advertising Rates: OFFICE : BKOAD STREET, LITITZ, LANCASTER COUNTY, PA. An Independent Family Newspaper, Devoted to Literature, Agriculture, Local and General Intelligence. JOB PRINTING 01 every description neatly and promptly done J.T REASONABLE RATES. One-fourth column, one weefe s.Oi One-fourth column, three weeks 7.oe One-fourth column, one yekr 2S.01) Local notices will he charged at the rate o£ eight cents per line lor each Insertion. YOL. IY. LITITZ, PA., FRIDAY MORNING, JULY 8S 1881. . NO. 44. HEADQUARTERS FOR HOUSE—STIRES -AT-Keiper's Great Furniture Warerooms, 45 North QUEEN" Street, Lancaster, Pa, EVERYBODY In need of FURNITURE should give us a call. Great bargains offered. Goods sold at lower prices than ever before known. We have a large stock from which to make selections, and guarantee to give satisfaction ' to all our patrons, who are cordially invited to call and see for them-selves. No trouble to show goods. Buying direct from the manufac-turers, we are enabled to sell at bottom prices, jait . J. M. KEIPER ¥M. II. BOLLINGER Manufacturer and Dealer in CHOICE CONFECTIONERY, CAKES, FRUITS, NUTS, &C. fti?" Cakes for Weddings and Parties a Specialty. M A I N STREET LITITZ, Lancaster Co., Pa. NEW GOODS AT TSHUDY'S STORE, MAIN STREET, LITITZ. A FULL LINE OF Cloths and Cassimeres for Men's and Boys' wear, Cottonadeu Cheviots for Shirting, Calicoes, Ginghams, Muslins, White Goods, and everything else in the line of Dry Goods. UNDERWEAR, STOCKINGS, GLOVES, GENTS' FURBISHING GOODS NOTIONS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. HATS AND CAPS. Stationery, Queensware and Glassware, Groceries, Hardware, Glass, Paints and Oils, Ready-Mixed Paints of any make desired. All Goods at Lowest Market Prices. Give us a call. ROBERT N. WOLLE, MAIN Street, LITITZ, Pa. HARDWARE, QUEENSWARE, STONE WARE, CEDAR WARE, STATIONERY, GROCERIES. DRY GOODS, PAINTS, LINSEED OIL, GLASS, OIL CLOTHS, CARPETS, Headquarters for Harrison's White Lead and Ready Mixed Paints, all colors. We are prepared to sell Carpets from one of the largest Carpet houses in th® country, by means of the wonderful Carpet Exhibitor, which we invite our friends and neighbors to come and see. GILL'S CITY GALLERY of PHOTOGRAPHY, No. 19 EAST KING Street, LANCASTER, PA. C o p y i n g O l d Pictures a Specialty. l a n d s c a p e V i e w s , O r o n p i ana Build-ings. P h o t o g r a p h y i n all its Branches. OC18-1 # WW, H. REGENNAS Would hereby announce that he has opened a new store near the RAILROAD DEPOT, LITITZ, where he haa on hand and makes to order all kinds of Good Tinware, at the Lowest Prices. All kinds of work to or-der and REPAIRING promptly attended to. Rooting a n d S p o n t i n g a Specialty. Also, PLUMBING, GAS AND STEAM FITTING. Good Workmanship guaranteed. Give him a call. ap23 A- B. REIDfcWBACH, JUSTICE OF THE PEACE, SURVEYOR AND CONVEYANCER, LITITZ, PA. I am now prepared to do Su, veying and Con-reyaucinii in all Its form. Papei-o cureiully and neatly drawn. CLE! KING OF SALES, REAL AND PERSONAL. Houses to Rent and for Sale, Also, A g e n t for First-Class I.lfe and Fire i n s u r a n c e Oomimnies. SAVE Si.50 PER TON On your coal, by buying- Stoves, l i t e r s air! Ranges with BRO WNBAOR'S PATEN I' K15- VKRSIBLK GRATES. HARDWARE, IRON, STEEL, OILS, PAINTS, GLASS, WOOD AND WILLOWWARE, BUILDING MATERIAL, TINWARE arid general House Fnrnishing Goods, At prices as low as anywhere else. We are still selling the FAMOUS RUBBER PAINT. BOMBERGER & CO., Successors to J. A. Buck & Bro., jftl* UTITZ, PA. BARGAINS ! BARGAINS! A T D. WITTERS', BROAD Street, LITITZ. A Large and Fashionable Stock of BOOTS, SHOES AND RUBBER GOODS. I believe I carry a larger stock of Hoots and Shoes T.tian any other liouse in the countiY. anr1 can sell as cheap or cheaper for cash tlian ax f other house for ihe same quality of goods. Also, SHOE LEATHER AND FINDINGS, and first quality Shoe Dressing for sale. Mea-sures taken and all kinds of BOOTS AND SHOES MADE TO ORDER. Repairing done with neatness and dispatch. Dealer In three kinds of flrst-cSass Sewing Machines, viz: the Howe NEW B, t h e NEW HUME and the HOUSEHOLD. Please call and examine these Machines be-fore purchasing from any traveling agent. You can save from $5 to $15, accordi ng tu style and nnlsh, on each machine, as I have no expenses on them. Traveling agents have big expenses, and those who buy of such agents must help to pay such expenses. If you desire any other make than those mentioned above, 1 can fur-nish you whatever machine you wish at the same low rates. A full line of Standard Sewing Machine Nee-dles and the best lieflned Sperm Oil, prepared espi essly for sewing Machine use, for sale. Don't forget the name and place. •S. !>. WITTERS, ill 8 BROAD Street, LITITZ. SCHOOL BOOKS, SLATES, COPY BOOKS, 11 ANDY TABLETS, PAPER,, PENS, PENCILS, INK. AND A GENERAL ASSOKTMENT OF STATIONERY At V e r y Lowest Prices, at TSHUDY'S STORE. THE WORLD AS I F I ND IT. Tlicv say t h e vvorld'd a w e a r y place, Wliere t e a r s are never dried, Where p l e a s u r e s p a s s like b r e a t h on glass, And only woes abide. I t may be so—I cannot know— Yet t h i s I d a r e to say, My lot has had more glad t h a n sad, And so it h a s to-day. They say t h a t love's a cruel j e s t; They tell of w o m e n ' s wiles— That poison dips in p o u t i n g lips, And d e a t h in dimpled smiles. I t may be so—f cannot know— Yet s u r e of t h i s I am, One h e a r t is found above the ground, Whose love is not a sham. They say t h a t l i f e ' s a b i t t e r curse— That h e a r t s a r e made to ache, That j e s t and song a r e bravely wrong, And health a v a s t mistake. It may lie so—I cannot know— But let t h em t a l k tlieir (ill; I like niv life, I love my wife, And mean to do so still. I N ! : M : U DOCTOR. " I think I will .try the new doctor." Esther Warren spoke in a faint half-pleading tone, as if she expected to meet a storm of objections, but somewhat to her sunrise, her aunt Martha said: " I would if I were you." "Dr. Wyek, it -would seem, has tried his utmost skill for the last five years," sighed Esther, wearily, "and I get no better. It may be Dr. Dun will know of some new remedy." " I will write to Dr. Dun now," said Miss Martha. "I will see Robert har-ness up to drive to the town." I t was a very brief note, merely re-questing Dr. Dun to call upon Miss Warren at his earliest convenience, yet Miss Martha's pen traveled very slowly over the paper, and she kept her head to one side, lost a tear drop should mar the neat letters. Five years before there had been -no brighter, stronger maiden in all Millville than Esther warren, only child of Bates Warren, who had made an enormous for. tune in iron, and held Esther as the choicest of all this earth's treasures. At eighteen her father was killed and she seriously crippled in a railway col-lision. Her hands and arms were strong as ever, her brain clear, but her lower limbs were utterly without power. Heiress to immense wealth she was almost a prisoner in her splendid home, subject to attacks of pain that prostrated her for days, suffering intensely. Books, needlework and a feeble attempt at drawing helped to fill the time; but it was not easy to be patient, and Esther was not yet perfectly saint-like, although she tried to be submissive. Dr. Dun's practice was small, and much of his time at his own control, but he was an enthusiast in his profession, and gladly took much of the old doctor's gratuitous practice off his hands. He had come to Millville as Dr. Wyck's assistant, to take his place when he re-tired, but the patients of the old doctor were a little shy of the new one. "Ah—yes!" said Dr. Wyck, reading- Miss Martha's note. 'Little Essie War-ren! Sad case,' and the doctor entered into a long description of the case, sum-ming up in the words, 'Utterly hopeless! She may live for years, but she will never walk or stand.' It seemed to Herbert Dun when he entered the beautiful room where Esther Warren spent her long making hours, that life even with pain, must be pleas-ant surrounded by such luxury, and the rare exquisite beauty of Esther's face, pale, it is true, but delicately lovely, was a jewel worthy ef exquisite setting. There was a little flush, upon the inva-lid's cheeks as the new doctor took a chair beside her, a light of liope in her large eyes that made his heart ache. It was not long, before Esther Warren under the grave professional manner, felt the power of his sympathy, and found herself expressing more freely than she had ever before spoken the hope that filled her heart, fully satisfied when Dr. Dun said: " In a case of such, long standing I cannot express an opinion at once, Miss Warren; but depend 011 me to give my my most earnest study and care to it." But if Dr. Dun could not restore strength to Esther Warren's crippled body it was not long before she felt her life flooded with anew strange happiness. The hour that the new doctor spent with her every morning gladdened the whole day. He was not a conceited man, and Essie seemed to him like a child, so that he was blind to the fact that he was gaining the heart of the crippled heiress. So. when Martha invited him to spend some chance evenings there he went. Essie was to him a patient; one who called on his professional skill frequently to care the most agonising suffering: ai d if he could also make some of her long, lonely hours any blighter he gladly con-tributed his liveliest talk, his best tenor songs, his most courteous manner to the service. But he never thought she loved him until Dr. Wyck answered his application for a month's holiday. "Spare you? Why, yes, I suppose I can get along. But I am afraid I have made a muddle of sending you to Esther Warren. Why didn't you tell me that you were engaged? " I waited until I could offer Annie a home." "You—you couldn't break your en-gagement, I suppose. You know you could have Esther Warren and her for-tune for asking." " I never thought of sucli a thing." "Perhaps you had better consider it. Now, do not imagine that Essie has taken me into her confidence." "She is as maidenly and modest as the most fastidious lover could wish," con-tinued the old doctor; "but I have known her and loved h<5r since she was a baby, and I can read her heart. Poor child." His sigh was echoed by Dr. Dun. ' 'Will you believe me if I tell you that I never dreamed of this?" he said, earn-estly. ' 'Miss Warren seemed to me set apart by her suffering from earthly pas-sions, and I should have as soon thought of loving a saint." "She is very rich." ' 'Yes, I am glad she has every allevia-tion money can give her," said Dr. Dun, not appreciating the implied hint. "And Miss Leigh; Is she wealthy?" "My Annie? Bless you, no! But we are not afraid. I shall continue to live here for a few months, because Annie will select ancj, furnish a house so much better than I can; but it will be the tiniest cottage." "Well, you can go," said the old doc-tor, "and take my best wishes for your happiness." But he said it in a dull, heavy tone, and his face was very grave when he called upon Esther. "You must take me back for a month," he said, as cheerfully as if his heart was not like lead in his bosom. ' 'My assist-ant has gone away." Then he looked at Esther's fernery, as if his whole soul was absorbed in ferns, and added: "He has gone home to be married. It is quite romantic. A long engagement, with the wedding postponed by poverty on both sides." He heard a quick, gasping breath, but did not turn his head, as he continued: ' 'What luck you have with your ferns. .My maidenhair, will never grow as yours does. Mrs. Wyck says that raising flow-ers or ferns is a gift. She does not suc-ceed as you do," and so on, and so on, until a clear voice, low, sweet and per-fectly quiet, interrupted— "Dr. Wyck, please come and sit here and tell me about Dr. Dun." He told her all he knew. " I feel very grateful to the doctor," Essie said, "for he has been more than kind, and I should like to make his wife a wedding present. I hope we shall be friends." " I hope so," the doctor said." "He left her soon after, stopping in the hall to mutter: ' 'I had rather face the worst surgical operation I ever performed than repeat that," But Essie made no moau. Even Martha could only guess her pain, and before the new doctor returned to Millville his patient was her sweet placid self again. But at the station Dr. Dun and his happy wife found Robert, the coachman, waiting with a carriage. "Miss Esther's compliments, doctor," he said, "and will.you allow me to drive you home?" It was bewildering to be driven to. the prettiest of cottages which was brilliantly lighted. A little maid-servant opened the door, and ushered the way to a drawing-room daintily furnished, where a note was laid conspicuously upon the table. " I t was directed to "Mrs. Herbert Dun," and begged the accex^tance of cottage and contents from the "doctor's grateful patient, Esther Warren." "Ours!"tlie bride cried. This pretty home is ours!" And a happy home it proved as well as a pretty one. Martha had made it as attractive and complete as possible, every room hand-somely furnished, and many trifles of Essie's own work adding to its beauty, and the doctor accepted it with a most earnest resolution to pay her for it if skill and kindness could ever do so. There is no more welcome visitor in the beautiful home of the crippled heir-ess than Annie Dunn, and if the children of the pretty cottage ever have a griev-ance, they are sure of sympathy aad comfort from Essie, who stands in the place of a guardian angel in their hearts. But there has never come to Essie any dream of love since she took Herbert Dunn and his wife into the place of beloved brother and sister. Solving: a Tough Problem. Coney Island. Everybody has heard of this popu-lar summer resort of the New York-ers with its splendid hotels, the Man-hattan, the Brighton, and the Oriental. It lies directly on the Ocean, and the pure sea air, safe bathing, and excellent music, make one forget the heats of summer. The Pennsylvania Bail-road Company, and the Iron Steamboat Company of New York,have entered into arrangements by which extra facilities are offered for reaching Coney Island, this popular summer resort. These palace steamers will connect with trains on the Pennsylvania Railroad at Jersey City, and land passengers at the Iron Pier, Coney Island, direct, also at Bay Ridge, where connection is made witli the New York and Sea Beach Railroad. Return trips will be made at such hours as will afford satisfaction to all visitors to the island, and enable them to make sure and close connections with trains on the Pennsylvania Railroad homeward bound. The time on this line between Jersey City and Coney Island will be about forty minutes. This will be a safe, speedy, and pleasant route from all points to Coney Island. IT Joes NC', always follow that a mau is a sculptor because he chisels his tailor out of a suit of clothes. One day Jack Marland, on going to the gallery of M. Lepage with one of his friends, found it occupied by a young-man well known as one of the best shots in Paris; and most assuredly he was a good shot. He performed all the feats which tradition assigns to the Chevalier St. George; he each time hit the bull's eye of the target at the usual distance, snuffed a candle with the ball, split a bullet against the edge of a knife, and drove a nail into a wall by striking the head directly in the center with his ball; and, in short, by a thousand feats of this nature proved himself worthy the name of a first-rate shot. H i s amour propre was r o u s e d b y t h e presence of Jack, whom the attendant, in presenting him with the pistol, quietly said was almost as good a shot as himself, but at each shot, instead of re-ceiving from Jack the tribute of praise which he deserved, he heard Jack, in reply to the exclamation of astonishment which proceeded from all in the gallery, say "No doubt, that is a very good shot, but the result would be very different, I've a notion, if he had a live man for his butt." ' This incessant calling in ques-tion of his powers as a duelist, for Jack had repeated his observation three times, at first astonished the "tireur," and end-ed by annoying him; and, at length, turning round to Jack, and looking at him with an air half threatening, he said: "Forgive me, Mr. Englishman, but it ap-pears to me that three times you have made an observation disparaging to my cour-age; will you be kind enough to give me some explanation of the meaning of your words?" "My words," answered our friend, "do not, I think, require any explanation; they are plain enough in my opinion." "Perhaps then, sir, yojj will be good enough to repeat them, in order that I may judge of the meaning which they will bear, and the object with which they have been spoken," was the reply of the Frenchman. " I said," answered Jack," with the most perfect sang froid, "when I saw you hit the bull's-eye at every shot, that neither your hand nor your eye would be so steady, if your pistol were pointed against the breast of a man in the place of a wooden partition." "And why, may I ask?" "Because," answered Jack, "It seems to me, that at the moment of pulling the trigger, and firing - at a man, the mind would be seized with a kind of emotion likely to unsteady the hand, and conse-quently the aim." "You have fought many duels?" asked the Frenchman. "Not one," said Jack. "Ah! rejoined the other with a slight sneer, ' 'then I am not surprised that you suppose the possibility of a man being afraid under such circumstances." "Forgive me," said Jack, "you misun-derstood me. I fancy that at the, moment when one man is about to kill another, he may tremble from some other emotion than that of fear. "Sir! I never tremble," said the shot. "Possibly," replied Jack, with the same "composure; "still I am not at all convinced, that at twenty-five paces, that is, at the distance at which you hit the bull's-eye each time " "Well, at twenty paces?" interrupted the other. "You would miss your man," was the cool reply. "Sir, I assure you I should not, "ans-wered the Frenchman. "Forgive me if I doubt your word," said Jack. "You mean then to. give me the lie?" " I merely assert the fact," replied our friend. ' 'A fact, however, which I think you would scarcely like to establish," said the "reteur." "Why not?" said Jack, looking steadi-ly at his antagonist. "By proxy, perhaps?" ' 'By proxy, or in my own person per-haps, I care not which," said Jack. I warn you, you would be somewhat rash." "Not at all," said Jack, for I merely say what I think; and, consequently, my conviction is that I should risk but little." "Let us understand each other," said the Frenchman; "you repeat to me a second time, that at twenty-five paces I should miss my man." "You are mistaken, monsieur," said Jack; "it appears to me that this is the fifth time that I have said it." "Parbleu?" said the Frenchman, now thoroughly exasperated, "this is too much; you want to insult me." "Think as you like, monsieur," said Jack. "Good!" said the other, "your hour, sir?" "Why not now?" said Jack. "The place," said the other. ' 'We are but five steps from the Bois de Bologne," cried Jack, "Your arms, sir?" "The pistol, of course," was Jack's an-swer, "we are not about to fight a duel, but to decide a point upon which we are at issue." The two young men entered their ca-briolets, each accompanied by a friend, and drove towards the Bois de Bologne. Arrived at the appointed place, the sec-onds wished to arrange the matter. This however, was very difficult; Jack's ad-versary required an apology , whilst Jack maintained that he owed him none; un-less he himself was either killed or wounded; for unless this haiypened, he (Jack) would not have been proved wrong. The seconds spent a quarter of an hour in the attempt to effect a recon-ciliation, but in vain. They then wished to place the antagonists at thirty paces from each other; to this Jack would not consent, observing that the point in question could not be correctly decided, if any difference were made between the ddstance now to be fixed, and the dis-tance at which his antagonist had hit the bull's-eye in the gallery. It was then proposed that a Louis should be thrown up in order to decide who was to shoot first; this Jack declared was totally un-necessary, that the right to the first shot naturally belonged to his adversary, and although the Frenchman was anxious that Jack should take advantage of this one chance, he was firm and carried his joint, The "gaicon" of the shooting-gallery had followed, and was ready to charge the pistols, which he did with the same measure, the same kind of powder, and the same kind of balls as those used by the Frenchman in the gallery a short time before. The pustols, too, were the same; this condition alone Jack had im-posed, as a sine quanon. The antagon-ists, placed at twenty-five paces from each other, received each his pistol; and the seconds retired a few paces, in order to leave the combatants free to fire on one another, according to the stipulated ar-rangement. Jack took none of the precautions usu-al with duellists: he attempted not to shield any part of his body, by position or any other means; but allowed his arms to hang down at his side, presented his full front to his enemy, who scarcely knew what to make of this extraordinary conduct. He had fought several duels, but it had never been his lot to see such sang froid in a n y one of h i s a n t a g o n i s t s; he felt as if bewildered; and Jack's theory occurring to his mind, tended but little to reassure him; in short this celebrated shot, who had never missed either his man or the bull's-eye of the target, be-gan to doubt his own powers. Twice he raised his pistol, and twice he lowered it again; this was of course contrary to all the laws of duelling; but each time Jack contented himself with saying: "Take time, monsieur! take time." A third time he raised his arm, and feeling-ashamed of himself, fired. It was a mo-ment of the most painful anxiety to the seconds; but, they were soon relieved, for Jack, the instant after the pistol had been fired, turned to the right and to the left, and made a low bow to the two friends, to show that he was not wound-ed, and then said, cooly, to his antagon-ist, "You, see, sir, I was right!" "You were," answered the Frenchman; "and now fire, in your turn." "Not I , " said Jack, picking up his hat, and handing the pistol to the garcon; ' 'what good would it do me to shoot at you?" "But sir," said his adversary, "you have a right, and I cannot permit it to be otherwise; besides I am anxious to see how you shoot." "Let us understand each other," said Jack. ' 'I never said that I would hit you; Tsaid, that you would not hit me\ 3rou have not hit me; I was right; and now there is an end to the matter;" and in spite of all the remonstrances and entreaties of the Frenchman, Jack mounted his cab, and drove off, repeat-ing to his friend, ' 'I told you there was a mighty difference between firing at a doll and firing at a man." Jack's mind was eased; he had solved his problem, and found that he was not a coward «100,000,000. Fred Archer. Fred Archer, the man who rode the American horse Iroquois, to victory at the late Derby race in England, was born 011 January 11th, 1856. His family had always been famous for their powers of horsemanship, and his father was a well-known performer between the flags, and as recently as 1858, or two years af-ter Fred was born, he rode and won the Liverpool Grand National upon Little Charley. Before Fred was ten years old he showed that he knew how to stick on a horse, and it was resolved that he should be brought up as a jockey. He was apprenticed to Matthew Dawson, of the Heath House, Newmarket, with whom he has remained ever since. At the early age of fourteen so thoroughly proficient had he become in the business that he was given amount on Athol Daisy for the Nursery Handicap at Chester-field, which he won 011 September 28, 1870, previous to which he had ridden and won a match on a pony belonging to Mrs. Willan Matthew Dawson, and all connected with the Heath House stables recognizing that they had a very promising light-weight in Archer, gave him every chance possible, and his first success in any great event was on Sal-vanos for the Cesarewich in 1872, which he rode at 77 pounds. In this race _ he showed a wonderful amount of ability, coolness and judgment of pace, which foretold the brilliant career in store for him. During the remainder of that and the following seasons he did not ride, but in 1874 he began a series of brilliant seasons which at the end of 1880 showed a total of 110 less than 1,430 successful mounts. As early as 1870 he had al-ready won the confidence of Lord Fal-mouth, and although his riding weight was little more than 88 piounds, he rode Atlantic for the 2,000 guineas at 122 pounds and won. Since then he has won all the classic events—the Derby in 1877 with Silvio, in 1880 with Bend Or and in 1881 with Iroquois. With Jannette and Wheel of Fortune he took the Oaks in 1878 and 1879. Silvio and Jannette in 1877 and 1878 were liis winning St. Leg-er mounts and besides Atlantic in 1874he won the 2,000 guineas with Charibert in 1879, while for the 1,000 guineas he rode Spinaway and Wheel of Fortune in 1875 and 1879, all with the exception of Iro-quois and Bend Or being the property of Lord Falmouth. Five times in six years Archer has won the City and Suburban, viz., 011 Thunder, Julius Cassar, Parole, Master Kildare and - Bend Or. With Parole Archer also took the Great Metropolitad Handicap in 1879. Twice he has won the Dewliurst Plate with Wheel of Fortune and Bal Gal, but singular as it may seem he has never been able to run a place for the Middle Park Plate. It is utterly impossible to mention all the important events Archer has won, he being alike at home in a dash of half a mile or at a distance, and as he is still able to ride at 118 pounds or a trifle less, he will no doubt be kept busy in the saddle all the present season although he went in partnership with Matthew Dawson last January as a trainer. If he is as successful as a trainer as he has been as a jockey he will cer-tainly have a wonderful career. He has already built for himself a very hand-some and comfortable residence in close proximity to the Hoath House stables, but is as" yet said to be unmarried. L'ESTRANGE says: "80 long as we stand boggling at imaginary evils let us never blame a horse for starting at a shadow." THE young man who wrote and asked his girl to accept a "bucket" of flowers be-came a little pale when she said she wood-en't ware xU For more than three hundred years the mines of Pachuca have been worked by the Mexicans—first by the Mexicans pure and simple, then by the Spaniards and now again by Mexicans who would scorn the name of Spaniard, though his blood mingles in their veins. Here in this very town was discovered the pro-cess of amalgamation now in use to-day, by which all the precious ores dug from the mountain are made to yield their silver. Yes, more, the very hacienda is still worked and profitably, in which, in 1857, Senor Medina made that discovery so valuable to Mexico. Senor Medina has passed away, it is presumed, but his memory still lives. The English colony comprises about 350 men, women and children, from the mining district of Cornwall. The first Cornish miners came here about fifty years ago, intro-ducing English machinery and modes of working the mines, much to the benefit of the owners. Some of the original number are still living, though very few, and all here now agree as to the health-fulness of the climate as a place of resi-dence for English people. Though some of them have acquired wealth and some have, retired to old England with enough and to spare, the majority have earned little more than a living. Pre-carious property are these mines, except in exceptional cases. The most note-worthy of all the instances of poor men striking it rich is that of the Santa Ger-trudis mine, which is now "in bonanza." It had been successively worked and abandoned years and years ago, and was finally "pronounced"—or taken to work —by a Comishman, who has just died. Forming a small company in 1877, ho commenced active work. After it was proven that the mine was paying he sold out his share—nine twenty-fifths—for §15,000. Since then, one twenty-fifth has sold for §80,000, the present price per bana or share. This would give at that rate $720,000 for what he got but §15,000 for. The mine has been " i n bonanza" now for three years and is yielding about 3,000 cargas of 300 pounds each of metal weekly, and giving a clear profit of $1,000 per day. From June, 1877, to March, 1881, the mine produced $2,800,000 and declared thirtv-two dividends of $20,000 each—$640,000. In June, 1877, there was but one shaft of sixty varas—a vara is a little less than a yard—now the deepest shaft is 170 varas ; there is a powerful pumping and hoisting engine, many large buildings, and all the appurtenoes of a mine in this section, all paid for. With all this pro-fit, present and prospective, all the ere obtained here is sent to be reduced to Regla, a distance of seven leagues. This mi-no, which is located less tin!)} two miles from the center of Pachuca, is owned principally by men who were poor at the time they commenced to work it. There are, it is said, two dis-tinct lodes, running parallel and at less than fifty yards from each other. At first the vein worked was only a vara wide, but as they went down they found a cavern filled with "metallic mush," twenty-four feet wide. They were at first compelled to timber around a great deal, for the sake of economy, taking-out merely enough to meet current ex-penses. What remained was "pure black sulphurets, which exhumed glob-ules of native silver when exposed to fire." One can trace the silver lode as it crops out above the surface and runs diagonally across the hills ; and if appearances are good for anything, the two hew mines of Dr. Skilton, the Santo Tomas el Nuevo and the Santa Catarina, to the west of Santa Gertrudis, are right in the silver track. We visited these latter, which are at present operated by the old-fashioned Mexican mode, t he metal being brought up in bullock skins by means of long ropes of maguey fibre wound about a large drum operated by mules or horses. The whole district abounds in picturesque features, but none more so than these primitive mines. One litmdred million dollars taken from one mine in thirty years ! This is the amount declared on good authority to have been extracted from the Rosario mine since it was started in 1850, and the books show that there has been paid $500,000 per share in dividends ! A Knowing Horse. Water Superintendent Busli, of Spring-field, Massachusetts, has a horse about which some wonderful stories are told. The animal has been in the family for several years, and since the water-works were built has aided its owner largely in superintending them. Mr. Bush's headquarters are at L. R. Norton's store and there Huldah stands most of the time ready for any emergency. It is said that she knows the location of every hydrant and can scent a leak in the water pipes in any part of the town. If in doubt about it she will start alone for the suspected spot, and, not finding anything the matter there, will sheepish-ly return to her post. But, if there is a genuine leak, then she trots rapidly back to get her master. Sometimes it happens that Mr. Bush needs assistance in reparing the break, and in such cases he simply says, "Huldah, go and get Pat and Mike, I want them to help me." The animal trots off to the houses of the Celts, and they, understanding what it means, jump in the carriage and are carried to the place. If, while the leak is being attended to, a tool is re-quired that is not at hand, Mr. Bush ties a slip of paper to the whip, explaining what is needed, tells the horse the name of the implement he wants and the intelligent animal goes straight to headquarters, and when the needed tool is found starts back with it. Sometimes the wrong tool has been' in-tentionally put into the buggy to deceive, but she is too smart for such tricks and refuses to start until she is given what the note calls for. Innumerable stories of this sort are related of the animi>3's intelligence which one can believe or disbelieve as they please. Certain it is that the horse is mofe than ordinarily in-telligent, and shows in that line, as well as in gentleness and affection for its owner, the effect of kind treatment— it never having been struck a blow or been struck a blow or been spoken cross-ly to since coming into Mr. Bush's possession. |
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