Lancaster Examiner and Herald

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VOL. xxxn.
LANCASTER, PA., WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 25, 1858.
No.   39.
pnBLISHSD BT
EUWAKD C. D.VR.i.iNGTOxN',
OtrWM IJI  MORTH QIJKEK *TRB^*_„„ . , „
The EXAMINKR & DEMOCRATIC HBRALD
I.-publlBheawft6kly, alTWonoLLAWayear. ADVKRTISKMENTS will be inserted at the rule of Sl 00 per aqoare, of ten lines, for thrse Inser¬ tions or less: and 26 eent- per square for eaeh addUlonal Insertion. Business AdvartlBemeotH Inserted by Ihe Quarter, half year or year, will be charged as follows: quaner.u*    j j   3monlhs. 6Tnonths. Mmonths.
 J 300     *500        $800
fi tw S 00 12 Ol)
"'.'   ..    10 00 18 00 2.-. 00
'     IS 00 ll 00 *-"> (^
,  .;,    30 00 65 00 60 00
BOSINEs's'nOT'iCBS Insarted before Marriage* «o<l De;jbB, double tbe regnlar rales.
B3-AllBdvertt»lnK accounts are considered c"""^'"" bletl the expiration of half the period coniracted "t. IransieBl advertlnemeat. cash.
One Sqaare. Two     *¦ ^ column..
THE yOTJKa WIFE-
Youug wife, I talked to your iuial.aud in my last letter, and I uow ad.irf S3 you. I told uim that you have a c-laiui ou bis time and society. There are qualifications of this claim which concern you parlicnlarly, aud so I speak to you alioui thetn. Your husband labors all day—every day—aud during the wakiug hours, hetweeu the couclusion of Uis labor at night :iud iis couiiueiicemeul iu the moruing, he murfi have recreation of some kind; aud here comes iu your duly.
If you do uot make his home plea.-»ant, so that the falfilment of hia duty to yim shall be a .swfei pleasure tt> him, you'caunothope for much of' his company. What his nature craves it will have—nmsl have. He canuot bf a :<tave ail the time—a slave to his work by day and a slaVH to y<»u by uight. He mnsl have hour.< tif freednm -.and happy are you if, of his own choti-e. he take the fiijoy- uieut y*»u «m-rin ;IiHplaceof auylhing whieh lh« ouishie world ha.s t« give. I suppose there are few men. who, wh.*n their work is over; and thfir supper eat**ii. do not have a de.^irtf to go 'i<»*vn town "(i» meet a man" or visit "Ihf post omL-e." There is a natural Jesire in fverv lieArt to have every day, an hour of social freedom—a few miuutes, at lea.si,of walk iu the open air, and contact with the luiuds of other meu. This is en- tirely a uaturat and nei;«ssary tliini^: and you should eijconr.ige raUier than seek to prevent it, nuless yonr Inirihand is incliued to visit bad plat;«*.'i. anil associate with bad coiupau- ious.
Precisely here is adaiigerou* poiut for ht>th linsband and wife. The wife has been alone during; the ilay. au4i thinks that hertiushaud •ought i« ("peiid the whole eveiJing-Vith her. The husbaud h:is been conJtneil lohis lahor, and loims for an hi.nr of freedom, in what¬ ever direotion iiis feet may choose to wander. IVrbaps wife ihinks he has no business to wander at all. and that his uustoia ts to wau der too Widely and too Jonyr. She complains, Jtnd becomes'exact iu«. She cannot bear to bave her husbaud out of her sight for a mo¬ ment, after he quits his work. Now, if there be anything in all this world that witl make ^ husbanii hate his wife, it is a 'ooustant at¬ tempt on her part to monopolize all bis leisure time and all his society, to curtail h s free¬ dom, and a tendency to he for^'ver fretting his ears with the s<.-itement thai ''sbii is nothing *' of conrse," that he •' doe.s not care auylhing about *' her," and ibat he dislikes hi.s home, Trjatment like this will just ad certainly rouse all the perverseness of a man's nature as a ?park will .ignite gunpowder. Injustice • and iuiionsideraieueds will not go down, 'especially when adminisered by a r an^s ¦companion. He knows that he loves his home, and that he jieeds and has a right to a certaiu amouut of itis time, away from home; and if he he treated as if he possessed no sucb necessity aud right, he will soou learn to he all that his wife represents him to be. I teK you that a mau wauts very careful handling. You must remember that he can owe no duty to you wbicb does nol involve  a duty from
soul, independent of him ; atid whenever he truly feels that he has received from you a stimulus to .progress and to goodness, yott have refreshed him, and made a great ad¬ vance into his heart.
He should see that you really have a strong desire to make bim bappy, and to re- tain'forever the warmest place in his respect, his admiration, and his affection. Knter into all his plans with interest. Sweeten all hla troubles with your sympathy. Make him feel thai there is one ear always open to the revHlation of bis experiences, that there is one heart that uever misconstrues him, tbat there is one refuge for him in all oircumstan- ctis; and that in all weariness'of body and sonl, there is oue warm pillow for bis head, be¬ neath which a heart is beating with thesame unvarying truth aud affection, through all gladness aud sadness, as the faithful chro¬ nometer sutlers no pertuVbatioD of its rhythm by shiue or shower. A husband who has such a wife as this, has little temptation to spend much time away fi^m home. He can¬ not slay away loag at a time. He may " meet a man," bul the mau will uot long detain him from his wife. He may go to *' the post- oilice," but he will uot call upnn the friend's wife on the way. Ho can do better. Tha great danger is that he will love his bom-^ too wyll—that he will neither be willing to have you visit your annts and cousins, nor. witb¬ out a groan, accept au invitation to tea at ynnr neighbor's.
AAROi- Burk.—Kaudall. in his life of Jeffer¬ son, thus describes Burr:
"Burr possessed muoh cpnuing and much peuetration of a particular kind; bat, like most wholly unprincipled menche overrated the power of evil. He believed every man aud woman bad their easy price. He there¬ fore relied on personal appHances, and petty intrigue aud finessing, lo attain objects wholly beyoud the reach of such meaus. He baited mouse-traos, expecting to catch elephants in theiu. His life-long history is an exemplifi¬ cation of this trait of mind, and it U a life" loug roll of failures. In every great orlnis of his career we find him with iutenae canning iu his look, and mystery in his rapid move¬ ments, si'Uing his Utile traps. But be was always just wise enough to ba out generalled when he came iu contact with a wise man ; be wa.-* always jurit artful enough to beat bimself. Without any attempts to be cun¬ ning, aud by mere foroe of hia ahilities, and a straightforward life, he wight have he^n far more successful. He loved intrigue for ils owu sake. There was a fasciuatiou iu it which blinded hia judgment. He was ready tn embark in il, and was saoguiue of success, where a man of leas astuteness bnl witbout his taste for plotting, would have foreseen the certainty o{ defeat. It takes another- trait to complete the cbaractar of a rash aud ready conspirator. He was proverbially in¬ sensible to dauger. He was witling to risk his life to carry ont the most paltry amonr. He was willing to risk it a thousand times in any dt:sperate efforl for furtuue and power, rather than glide along smoothly in the cur¬ rent of a '.¦ommon success. Wheu we con¬ sider his peculiar character, and weigh testi¬ mony adduced al his sobsequent trial, which was not impeachedj or e-veu rendered the subject of a just suspicion, little doubt seems to remain that he contemplated a dismem¬ berment of the Uuion as a direot result of his enterprise, or rather as a ooutlugeut result, whicb was to follow, if success crowned the first branch of the undertaking.
 fm*^	
P^iBsoNAL Obxawk.\t.—The Methodist Gen¬ eral Conference (South) at its late session, bad a lively debate ou the difficult question you. Von have the charge ofthe home, and ;' of sumptuary regulations /-elating to personal if you expect him to spend a portion, or all | ornament. It was proposed to strike out of his eveniug in it,you must make it attrac- from the "Discipline" tha ralfis respecting tive. If you expect a man, as a matter of dress. The article on that subject has tha daty, to give any couBiderable amount of : following passages:
time to your society, daily, through -a long series of years, you are lo see that that soci¬ ety is worth sotiiethiug to him. Where are your acoomplisbmentH ? Where are your books t Where are your subjects of conver¬ sation t
But let us take up this question separately: Uow shall a wife make her home pleasant aud her society attractive ? This is a short qnes¬ tion, but a full answer would make a hook. Icau only tonch a few poiuts. In the first place, she should never indulge iu fault fitid- iug. If a mau has learned to expect that be wilt iuvariahiy be found fault with by his wife on his return home, aud that the burden of her words will be complaint, he has abso¬ lntely no pleasure to anticipate aud none to t enjoy There is but oue alternative for a husband in such a case—either to steel him¬ self agaiust complaints, or be harrowed up by them, and made snappish aud waspish.—~ They never prod aea a good effect, under uuy circumstances whatever. There should al¬ ways be a pleasant word and look roady for him who returns from the toils of the day, wearied with earning the necessaries of the fimily. If a prntiy pair of slippers lie before the lire, ready forhis feet,so much the better- I
Theu, again, tb« desire to he pleasing in person should wever leave a wife for a day. The husband wbo comes home at nigbt, and fiuds his wife dressed to receive him—dressed neatly aud tastefully, because she wishes to be pleasant to his eye—canuot, unless he bt* a brute, neglect her, or slight her graceful paius taking. It is a compliment to him. It displays a desire to .maintain the charms which first attracted him, aud to keep intact the .silkeu bonds which her tasteful girlhood
" Receive none into churchuutil they leave off superfluous articles and ornaments. ' * Give no tickets to any one that wears high heiis, enormous bonnets, ruffles, or rings." *' The putting ou of gold and costly apparel' is also, in auother place reckoned ampng sins to be avoided.
As might be expected, the debate took a wide rauge, aud elicited a diversity of notions and standards of propriety. Gold spectacles for example, on the clerical nose, were alter, nately denounced and defended. Some thougt tbey would aid the preacher's perspicacity just as much as if cased in steel. Gold- headed canes met with no mercy.
It is probable that moal of us have some unnecessary, aud therefore reprehensible whim, or olh^r, to indulge in the matter of ornament, while perhaps condemning others severely for Ihat which is worse only in being alien to our owu ** particular vanity." *' In many things we offend all:" aud iu many things ought to he far more self-denying and lowly. This very consideratiou ought to teach the folly of laying dowu laws on sucb subjects. It is not the absence of gold and jewels, bul " the ornament of a meek and quiet spirit,'' " whicb, in the sight of God, is of great price." This caunot he imposed by rule, upou oneself or others. We have seen, perhaps, quite as mucb sinfulness exhibited in the reprobation of such vain practices, as iu the indulgence of them. -Again, it is ab¬ solutely impossible to lay down a specific rule anywhere. Dress is ornamentat in a part of its design, from the first improving touch laid upon the crude skin of the beast, to the latest touches of the modiste aud the jeweler. Rev. Ueury Ward Beecher has drawu a broad inference, vary much quoted, from
bad fastened tu his faucy.
1 have seen things mauaced verv differeui ' this fact, in favor of a liberal cultivation of ly from this. I have known an nudrussed ' artificial beauty and ornament, in proportion head of "horriil hair" worn all day loug, be- j to every mau's ability.
cause nobody bat the husband would see it. j  ,. -•..-- -—'	
I have seen breakfast dresses with sugar | Cobheci- Speaking.—We advise all young plantations ou them of very respectable size, j people to acquire iu early life the habit of aud most disagreeahle stickiness. In short, using good lauguage, both in speaking aud I have seen slatterns, whose kiss would not; writiug, and to abandon as early as possible tempt the hungriest hermit that ever forswore | any use of slang words and phrases. The women and was i»orry for it. I have seen ' longer they live, the more difficult the acquis- them with ut^ither collar nor zone, with a j ition of good language will ba : and if tbe persou which did not possess a single cliarm ' golden age of youth, the proper season for to a husbaud with bis eyes open, aud in his ] the acquisiton of good language, be passed in right mind. This is all wrong, young wife, \ its abuse, the unfortunate victim of neglected for there U no iTeiug in tbi.f world for whom ¦ education is, very probably, doomed to talk it is .so much foryour interest to dress as for I slang for life. Mouey is nol necessary to your hasband.     Your  happiness depeuds j procure this education.    Every man has il in
FEEKCH GALLEY SLAVES. In a recent number of Household Words wis given an interesting but perhaps exagge¬ rated acoonnt of the galleys of France dnring the reign of Louis XIV, who was wont to punish his Protestant subjects by compelliug them to toil in the galleys. The galleys were long, shallow, fiat, decked vessels, witb two masts, seldom able to use their broad fan-sails exoeptin flne weather. There were flve slaves to every oar, and in all tbree hun¬ dred slaves. The top-sawyers, or upper end rowers, were generaUy shaven Turks, who were thus allotted the most laborioas place In tbe vessel. To keep down tbese tbree huudred desperate bondsmen, each galley had a crew of one hundred and fifty men, incladiog officers, soldiers, seamen and ser¬ vants. The officers had places of shelter from the weather, but the only protection afforded the rest consisted of a sort of tent or awning suspended by a cable slung from stern to stern. Even tbls was removed on the appearance of a fresh breeze or tha token of a storm, it being a dangerous overweight for the boat. Consequently the slaves were often exposed to severe weather. The slave'i yearly allowance for clothes was two coarse canvass shirts, and a little red serge jerkin, slit up on eacb side to give their arms full play. Every tbree years tbey received a coarse frock, and for their shaved heads a liltle red Pbyrgian oap, similar to that which the Revolution afterwards rendered so terri¬ ble. Sick or well, their only bed wa3 a board a.Joot and a half broad.
The fatigue of lifting the great oars of a galley was excessive. The slave rose to draw his stroke, aud theu fell back with a bump¬ ing jerk that would have astonished on*- am¬ ateur boatmen. In all seasons, hot or cold, the perspiration trickied down their barras. sed limb.-*; and wben they began to grpw faint and flag, ono of tbe comites or boat¬ swains ran down the gangboard, which inter¬ sected the ship, to find out tlie raspal who did uot keep tonch and time with the rest.— Weak or luzy, dying or worn ont, they did not care—bo might be a sapless boy, he migbt be a deorepid old man—down on his shoulders the oentarion'A rod, whioh was so long, generally, that the two or three nearest rowers also felt the blow, whioh left scars and red Itttlora ou everj^ hack ou whieh it fell. To support these hardships, the slaves received every morniug a portion of good bis¬ cuit, nd at ten a porridge of hot wator soup, with some rancid oil, musty peas and beans floatiuK at the top. When on duty they had two thirda of a piut of wine, morning and evening. When iu port, those who bad money were allowed to buy meat.
If the weather was rough the galleys could not pul lo sea, and such slaves as bad trades worked at tbem, while those wbo had none were taught to kuit coar.-'e stocking.t, the comites supplying them witb yam and pay¬ ing tbem half theii regular price for labor.
Sucb a life of toil, imprisouineul and bad diet was of conrse prolific of di.-;Ha.^H J?of the sufferers there was a contracted hospital iu a close, noisome, dark corner of the gal¬ ley's hold, lo which tight and air came only by a miserable scuttle, two feet pqaare. A^ each end of tbis room was a scaflbld in which the sick were thrown without beds or pallets. Wheu the scaffold grew full, the slaves were laid out on tbe cables,,sometimes as many as eighty at once, stench aud ptsti- leuce reigning supr,eme, aud addiug to their discomfort. T^e phaplains wbo went inlo tbis deu ot death wore a frocjc lo prolecl; their clothes fromtbe vermin. In this dread¬ ful hole there was only three feet space he¬ tweeu the scaffold and the ceiling, and the confessor had to lie down beside the dying men to listen to their confessions. The place was so horrible that the sick preferred to die straining at the oar, rather thau come in con- tajct witb its foulness. There was a surgeou to attaud to tho ^^fo^tuIlate creatures, but bis skill wa2 powerless agajnst tbe effeots of their dreadful treatment. The best pf drugs, too, were furnished by tbe government, but they were kept as perquisites by tho surgeouB. The steward also preyed upon the unfortu¬ nate wretches by keeping back the extra al¬ lowances ordered to be furnished to them ^Uen sick—in fact, quite starving them to death.
There were In the galleys five sorts of per¬ sons—seamen, Turks, deserters, criminals, and Protestants. The Turks were generally very stout men, and were employed to manage the stroke oars. They had the same allowaoce as the soldiers, and wore nochainSi but had a ring arouud their ankles. They were servanis to the officers, and woro emi¬ nently honest and trustworthy. When they arrived al uny port they were allowed to trade, so that some uf tbem were worth tbree or four hundred pounds, which tbey generally sent homo to their families. They b-indod together to protect eacb other, and by tbis means averted much of the cruelty that was practised upon the other slaves.
The staves, wheu old, ware sometimes al¬ lowed to keep shops about Marseilles, aud work, sell, and even walk in the town, upon giving a penny to tho Turk with whom each of them was coupled, and eight pence to the man wbo guarded tbom. They wore also allowed to receive money from their frieuds —not, however, if they were Protestants.— This class of slaves was selected for especial ill-treatment and indignities, aud their suf¬ ferings were very great. If a Protestant slave refused to kneel at the elevation ofthe mass, be wa;:! ba.stiuadoed. Some of the slaves were poor peasants who had been de¬ lected in baying aalt, which was then of high cost and an article of monopoly, in some for¬ bidden district. The galleys were much nsed in tbe Mediterranean to guard the coasts and convoy merchant ships. They were used with l^eir long howitzer guns, to sink fire ships and ll/ tow along disabled men-of-war-
PROBLEsr 20.—How much more can a bank make in 693 days witb $50,000 by discount¬ ing notes on 30 days time, tban by discount¬ ing those on 60 days, the rate of disouant being 6 per oent., and tbe profits in botb oases to be retained in the bank till the end of the time ?
JBCETHOD, SCIENCE,  ART.
mathematicians, asks whioh of them live | Amosiso Asecdote.—Daniel Webster had longest. How is he to solve this? If he an anecdote of old Father Searle, tbe minister proceeds inductivaly  he will first collect the | of his boyhood whicb is too good to be lost.
Some men who pride themselves on their common sense—and whenever a man boasts mnch about that, you may be pretty sure that ha has very little sense, either common or uncommon—suoh men there are who will tell you that all knowledge consists of faota, that every tbing else is mere talk and theory^ and that nothing has any valne except faots. Those who speak so much of the value of facts may understand tha meaning of fact, hnt thay evidently do not understand the meaning of value. For, the valne of a thing is not a property residing in that thing, nor is it a component; bnt it is simply its rela¬ tion to some other tbiog, T^e aay, for in¬ stance, that a five shilling piece has a oertain value; but tba value does not reside in the coin. If it does, where Is It 7 Our senses cannot grasp valua. Wa oan not sea value, nor hear It, nor feel it, nor taata it, nor smell it. The value consists solely In the rolation which tho flve-shittlug piece bears to some¬ thing else. Jnst so in regard to facts. Facts, as facts, have no sort of value, but are simply a mass of idle Inmber. The value of a fact is uot an element or constituent of that fact, bul is Us relation to the total slock of our knowledge, either presant or prospective,— Facts, therefore, have merely a potential, and and, as it were, sabsequent value, aud the only advantage of possessing them is the possibility of drawing conclusions from them; in other wprds, of rising t<) the idea, the principle, the law ^^hich governs thom. .Qur knowledge is composed nol of facts, biit of the relations which facts and ideas bear lo fhemsal?a& and tp e^vh other; aud real knowledge consists not in an acqt^aiutauce witb facts, whicb ouly makes a pedant, bnt in the ase of facts, whioh makes a pbilosor pher.
Looking at knowledge in this way, wa shall find that it bas three divisions:—Method, Science, aud Art. Of method I will speak presently; bat I will first state tbe limits o*^ the other two divisions. The immediate ob¬ jecl of all art is either pleasure or utility: the immediate object of science is solely truth. As art and science have different objects, so also have (b^y di^erenl faculties. Tfae facul¬ ty of art is to change evauts-, the faculty of scienoe is to foresee them. The pheuomeua witb wbicb we deal are controlled by art; tbey are predicted by science. The more complete a sctonco is, tlia grea'er its power of prediction ; the more completa an art is, tbe greater its power of control. Astronomy, for instance, is called tha quean of tbe sciences, because it is the most advanced of all ; aud the astfonpiiier, wjijle he ajiapdous all hope of controlling or altering tbe pheuomeua, fj-e' fuently knuw« what tbe pheuomeua will ha years befora they aotualty appear; the extent of bis foreknowledge proving the accnracy of his scieuce. So, too, in lhe solonoe of mechanics, we predict that, certain circum stances heing prosent, certain re?ulls must follow, and having done this, our science ceases. Our art then begins, and from that moment the object of utility aud the facalty of control comes into play; so that iu the att o( mechanics, we alter what in the science of mechanics ive weye ppnt.eut ^o fpres.ee.
Oue of the most oonspicunas tepdonpies of advancing civilization is to giva a scientifio basis to that faculty of control which Is rep- i^santed by art, and thus aflbrd fresh promi- iience to tbe faculty of prediction. In the earliest stage of society thero are many arts, but no sciences. A little later science begins to appear, and every subsequent step is marked by an increased desire to hring art Under the (Joiuiufon of science. To those who have studied the history pf tjje Ijtfujan miud, this tendeapy is so familiar that I need hardly slop to prove it. Perhaps the most remarkable instance is in the case of agricul¬ ture, which, for thousands of years, was a mere empirical art, resting on tha traditional maxims of experieuce, but which, during the present century, chemists began to draw nnder their juriadtotioo, so that tha practical art of manuring the ground is now explained by laws of physical science. Probably the uext step will be lo bring another part of the art of agriculture under the dominion of me¬ teorology, which will be done as soon as the conditions which govern the changes of tha weather have been so generalized as to' enable us to foretell wliat the weather will be.
facts, that is, he wiil rau.<<ack the biographies, of poets and mathematicians iu different ages differeui climates, and different slates of so¬ ciety, so as to eliminato perturbations arising from circamstances not connected with his suhject. He will then throw tha results into the statistical form of tables of mortality, and on comparing tfiam will flnd, that not¬ withstanding tbe immense variaty of uironm- slauces which he has investigated, there is a general average whioh constitntea an empiri¬ cal law, and proves that mathematicians, as a body, are longer lived tban poets. This is the inducltve method. On tbe other hand, the deductive inquirer will arrive at precisely tha sama oonclasion by a totally different method. Ha will argue thus: poetry ap¬ peals to the imagination, mathematics to the understanding-. To work the imagination is more exciting than to work the understand ing, and what is habitually exciting is usually iinbeaUhy. But wbat is usually unhealthy will tend to shorten life; therefore poetry tends more tl^an matl^ematips to shorten Ufe ; tbarefora on the whola, poets will die sooner thau mathemalioiaus,
You now see the difference between Induc¬ tion and deduotion ; and you see, too, that both methods are valuable, and that any oon¬ clasion must be greatly strengthened if we oan reach it by two suoh diflerent paths.
It was customary to wear black back-skin breeches in cold weather. One Sunday morning, in Autumn, Father Searle bronght his broeobes down from tha garret^; but the wasps bad taken possession daring the Sam¬ mer, and were haviug a nice time of it in them. By dint of effort ha got out tha intru dors and dressed for meeting. But while reading the Scriptures to tbe congregation, ba felt a dagger from one of tbe enraged small waisted fellows, and jumped around the pul¬ pit slapping his thighs. Bat the u ore he slapped and danced the more thay stung. The people thought him crazy, but bo ex¬ plained the matter Ly saying " Brethren, don^t be alarmed ; the word of the Lord is in my moulh, but tbc devil is in my breeches /"
ANOTUEH   ExPLANATlO^'  OP  TilE  TeLEORAPH
PaoBLBu.—A communication appeared in your paper a few daya since asking substantially the qaestion, at what, point of tbe earth's circumference does the change of name from Monday to Taesday ocpur?
This is a question with whicb I haye puzzled many persous, bul the solution is perfectly simple.
If you ask a sailor wbere the day changes, ba will always say " wheu the ship crosses tjie meridian," 1. e. ISO degrees from Green¬ wich. A vessel aailiug westwardly and going round the wprld will gaifladay^—tha number pf days it has sailed will ho one less than a reckoning kept at the port of sailing and arrival would indicate. This difference has to be adjusted, ai,ditis done by dropping one day, or whal is tbe same thing, changing the name and date. For instance, I ouce asked a frieud just returned from a voyage round the world wbere he spent his 4th of July. He replied that he didn't have any— was cheated out of it, because the vessel crossed the meridian on that day, and that the log was kept for July 3, and the next day was called July 5. The vessel had reached the poiut where by uaatical custom the nama and date of the day T?as pranged, and what should bave bean for instance Monday, July 4, was called Taesday, July 5.
So in sailing easterly round lbe world a day would he lost, and a vessel's log would show two July 4th3, if she ahould happen to cross the meridian on that day.
This is the way they do at sea. Bnt on land the question bas settled itself withuut reference to longitude.
It is natural that contiguous countiies should have tbe same name for the day, or in other words that the change of name should occur where there is a wide spaoa of waler intervening. There is ooniinuonsland from the eastern shore of Asia tothe western shore of Europe. When the first' settlers came to this conutry they brought with tbem aud retained the name of tbe day.
Besides tbe Atlantic the only other wide space of water iu the northern hemisphere is the Pacific Ocean, and it is between the western shore of tbis coantry and the easlern shore of ^sia that wo should ej^pect ibp cbange, and tiiere it is aotualty made. The Sun shines on the cost of California on Mon¬ day morning, and in its journey westward it is Taesday moruiug w^hon it reaches the coast of Asia. ,_.
I am quite confident tliat until a very few years, tha namo of tbe day in the Sandwica Islands corresponded with the name in Asia, but after tbe increase of commerce with Cali¬ fornia, the name of the day was changed to correspoud witl^ tbo asaga jn the Suited Statea,
The anawer to the question asked by.yonr correspondent is, as regards the sea a matter of fact, settled by custom and recognizing the necessities of nautical science ; as regards the laud, of pure fact. D,
A SuEEWD Dog,—There is a large dog on Peak's Island, that with much sedatenass watches from day to ^ay the arrival of the pleasure parties, and attaobes himself for tbe day to the party that carries tbe largeat basket. He has heen observed to do this on several occasions. Among several parties on Wednesday he saw but one witb a basket. and he took to that as readily as a duck does to water. He goes in for the largest supplies- We noticed this dog last year, on several occasions, billeting himself apon strangera. H« is at his old habits again, aud means to bave his forage cheap this summer—PoW land Advertiser.
—   !«¦»	
Tub Eight Ages of Lovb.—At three years of ago we love our mothers ; at six our fathers; at ten, holidays ; at sixtoeii, dress ; attwentyi our sweetheavts ; at twenty-five, our wives ; at forty, pflr ohildren; at sixty, ourselves.— fhis is condensed from some practical writer who has experienced tbem all.
JOB PKINTING OFALL KINDS,
Fromtbe largeatPoBtertotbesinallest Card
¦fvuNK i>?r THIS  QFFIOK, Ui the
BEST STYLE, wiih ^faut deHMtcl*. 4Qd »t tb*. eHt pricee. n3-HASDBlLI.Sr.tr the haIc of Re41. oh Pkiwokai, PkopekTT, priuted oo fryui ONE lo THREE HOURS NO-ICE. _       Dor l.Vir-RO
LOST.
ON TUUUSIhVr, AUGUST!litil,on Ilie ruad luading froei Lanoaster to Lampeter, by llie way or " Big SprlOB«," > plain. WHITE CRAPB SHAWL, wltli Ii.av7 Hilk fringe. The Under will ba liberally ruwanled by leafing it at tbia oilice.
ang 18 tf-38
Water Hent Notice.
ALL WATER ItJiNTS not paid by lbe Itit of Sepieiitber, will be returned li> tbe
B. T. PRIGG, SURGEON   DENTIST,
CONTINUKS to practice the various brancbft!* nf Operative -ud MechMie*] DentiNtry, at hlH offlce ovnr Rratnpb't) CIo-i tbInitSt.trB, north-east corner of North Qaei and Oraoxe BlrePlH, Lancaiiler, I'a.
53" Refers to Prof. Ai.fbbd A. Blamly.
,^     "   Ckarles A,Harki3, of Baltw. Col- \fiin of Dantnl Sargary.
,      , . BAt-TIMORR. May 12, iai«.
I tak.* grflitt pleaanre In HtalloR that Mr. S. T. Priw waH a  .tudeut of niioe In DentUtrv, and Is out* ..f the beHt I bave erer had. ho mncb no, that I nnhPtitRtinKly recommeod bitn to the pablio In waat ofeach fflrvlcen I ever found him a gentlemen of high principle -nd prohlly of character, and desir* ever to he considered blB very tilncere friend.
julr28-lyr-:i5    ALFRED A. BI.AKI>r.
Or. i~r.Y PAKin%
DENTIST,
11/ OULD respectfaily announce to his
T 7 former patrons and lbe public. Ibm _ "i^ be coatlnneH tba praclicBof bia proiehMi<.u laS^^^S aU llH hrancheH. All operation^ pprformPd^UtJJBJP In the beet manner and ttIiIi Rtrlclent ref^r- ^'-'-'-^ ouce to permanence, utility and tbo beKt interest of the patient
tt3-^^c« No. .16^. Easl King ><treet. Lancaiter. _J5!iii_  _ 3m-;u
T       DENTAL SUBGERT. Hh undersigned Las as.%oi.-ttcd with bim In the praoticR  of   DBNT.^L SIIROBHY. E.  W. SWE.S-T2EI.. i). U .s well known   aa   bin As»tntaQi      Or' Swentiel graduated  at ibe Baltimore College of Dental Sor^fry, with high  honorH. and ba^ been In practice KnTerKl ye».r«
OFFICE. A'o. fiO,^ NorU Queen Ktr«>t. ¦ apti:tf-t9     ..   . JOUS WAYLAN._
WM. N. AMER, Dentist,'
RKSPblDTl^'ULLV informs his frienda and the citizens of Lancaster city uud county in generaLthjitbeBtlllcoailaueiito- practice the variouH bmtcheH offl _ Operative and Blfichanlcal Dan-tc tlfitry. at lbe offlce lately occupied l)y .T. G. Moore, ou tiie fioaih eaat Coruer of Nortb liueeu and Orange hireeU
Having heeu for the latit uight yeartt, engaged lu thn Btndy aud practice of D»»ntlhtry. Uve yearn of ¦which timewaH8peotaoder tbfliaHtriictlonaad inthe employ of Dr. Waylan, of thl».-ity, will, be tbiakB.hea t.uffi- cieatgnarAQtea of blK ability to perfortM all operatiottH conuected vlth tbe pmclicr-of bis pritfeHHlou, in such a mwnoeraj'Will render entirettatit>r«ctlon lo all who may favor bim with a call. N. B.—Entrance to otScu,2d door ou Ornuge tilreet. may X iy.27
SIMON P. EBY, \ 'J'TORNJ^lY AT LAW.    OFFICK,
J\, No. .38 Norib Duke Street, Lancanter, Pa. ¦mSy 12 iyr.£4
REMOVAL.
TTr31.   W.  ]}ROWN,  A'J'TORNEY
YY     AT LA\Y', lias removed bit* offlce  lo  IFORTH
DUKE S.TREET. a few doinn qortb «f tbe Court Houhc.
april ai ir.2l
EDWARD MeGOVERN, A TTORNJ'^y AT LAW—No. 5 North
Xa. llulie Street, neur tbe Court Houee, Lancatiter, f'.  _»pril7-tMS
JAMES k, ALEXATTDEB,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.—Office with I. N. Ligbtser, Dnke Mtreet, nearly oppOKlto tba Conn HouHe. July 2-lf-.^l
Educational Head Quarters. SCHOOL BOOKS, SCHOOL APPARATUS, &c.,
SUOH as the Holbrook School Appa- TAia-. tbe Franklin Globe-.. PeJtoo'a Outline Maps, Saadera'TownsJind Parker & WatKon'sHeriesof Readera, BrO'»k'<,rStoddard'*<,.DavleK', aud GreaulHa/'a neriea of .^.rltbmotici', McHally k Montleib'H, Smitb'B, Mitchell's OolT'iuaud Fllcbe'aand WarrenVHeriagof n'e"grapbiea! BuMiiin'H. Oreen", Covel's aud Smith'H  Grammara, kc.
In addttloi to tbe above we have everyililni^ in the edocatlurral line, needed for tbe complete oalfllof a well p-Qpplled i^cbool room, al tbe moft reaHOuablo wholenale and retail ratnM.
The publir have been iuformM of the recent change iu tba firm nf tb" Cbeap Book Store, butwe ¦would bure -tale again, that tbe imme uudimlnisbed effortq ueed by tb>) precnding firms, will be couilaued to meet all the w«nt« of Iba people tn the moi't Battafactory manner.— Wl would extend to all acordlal Invluiion lo call and nee rbii choice and "el^ct Htock aad axcertaln tbe low pricuK. Sever waa there a more extend ve and cheaper inifcellanBonB Ktock of Book«. In any one nlore iu Lan- carlflr befora. tbau now on lbe pbeWew of the Cheap Bonk Slore. Tho«*e waniiug good hooka and lbe moet paMiahlfl for a HClect library, tibonld call at Ibe Cheap Boon More of jqun SHEAFFEK.
Boif ll-tf-.*. Siicceahor h, 3Iarray. Tooog k Co.
B
All who wish to Make Money Y SAVING in buyiiij^ shoulil call at
_JPbtlaidpl)ia ^bDcrtiscmcnts.
T„„       FALL GOODS. Hh subscrlbera beg leave  to  inform ti.att'i,';r'«'„S''o", "" "¦"""- """"¦«¦"• '"'""r. HOSIERY, GLOVES, SHIRTS, DRAWEES WOOLEN .AND SMALL WJRBS la no«r complete, oomprlalng th^ir nanal aaHortinant, and which tliej will >,|| at tbe loweil marktl rate,
'.C?,^™i;;f*'"*"y" «tt«n!ion tn lbelr .lock ot
BUCKSKIN GLOVES AND MITTENS
comprl«lnK the Hanover, Oermantowo, Johoatown and
SreoalL ;°'"  f' .'""^"'¦"'"rera, for caah, and ara now
prepared to Bell at rednced ratea
T . SUAKKft'EK, ZIEOLEK it Ct*
Ch'"t°n-'?'i''"';'™ »°"^ «hStr«t: near'tho Mercbaota nolel. fhiladelpbia. ani IS lf.33
aauje. aog 11 .'>7-td
HE»KY C. WE.VTZ, Treaanrer and Ueceiver.
City Tax Wotiee.
FULJj iiniiniiit wil!  be required   for city Tax until the Ist September, when ao addi¬ tion oI2)i percent, will be added.
KENHVO.WENTiS, nOKll67-td Treaanrer apd Receiver,
Bawddst PuanixG asb Pi.Axif Bens —t bare notiaed that most writers of books for young man have a good deal to sav about diet and regimen, and physical culture, and atl that sort of tbing, those knowing the least of these important suhjects invariably being the most elaborate aud specific in their treatment of
them.   There bave been some awful sins General reasoning, therefore, as well as tbe j onminitted in this bnsiness.   All the spare
NOTICE.
THB undonsigneil desiring to clo.se busi- neee as epoedily aa ponijible. wonld resppclfully reqneet alt thoae Indebted to them, either by bund, note or book account, to malte payment belore tbe let or September next, ae all oosettled accounls at that time, willbe placed witb an Attorney for collection ^o further iodolfrence cau bs granted, ang Il-3"l-T7  SHENK i l.ii.N'O.
FOK BBNtT '
THE LAKIiH 'WKJiK STORY BKICK BClliblA'G, corner Ceutre Square and Sontb Queen .<treet, known as Ilte Hubley House.
Enquire at tbe oIHco of tbe 1^'LAND   IK.SURANCE AND DEPOSIT COMr.<XY. July 7-tf-:i3
SEED PLANTERS!   SEED PLANTERS; Hunt's Patent Grain Drill,
WAKUANTHlJ to sow Wbcat, Ryo, OatH, Uarley and OraKKSui'ilsof every dei^crip- tlon.wlth ruore regularity Llian auy otber macbiue.
B3* Mauufactured a::d for iiala al GKACt'fV Lan'uiko, oue Ulile snqtb of Cduire £iinare, LHUcavier, I'a.. by BEX.IAM1N ESjHLEMAS. S3* Orders promptly attcr.ded to. aiiR 4-2in-3S
FARMBES.
FOR PALE AT THE AGRICULTURAL WAHE-HOUSE,
South Queen Street, Lancaster, Pa. Evens & Watsou's   Salamander  Tire   Proof
Safes. Jv Superior Three Reel Stjgar Cane UliU, Atmoapheric CUum and Botlsr Worker. Broad Cart Seed Sower—price $10. Watson'a I-'amily Sewing Macbiue Table—$25. York riough at $5.50 to $7—Repair pieces for
the same. /, R. Barr,   MiHersriUe,   Superior Bar Shear
PFougli. Drills—¦Stoner's, Bowers', and the Jersey Blue. Fodder Cutters, Ox Yokes and Bows. Virginia Coru Sheller. Threshing Machiues, Hay Presses. BaugU & Son's Super Phospbate of Lime—
warranted a pure artiole.
WANTED—lOpO BTJS. KEW CHOP TIMOTHY SEED. jiGg Il-(it-37 p. GEiaElt.
BANK WOTICE.
TIIK undoi\signed citizGii.'^ of ijancaster county, bereby'give uodca tbnl tbey will apply at tbe next liedsioD of tbe Lei;iMlature of PeuusylvHsla. fur tba Greallou aod charter of a Bank or Corporate llody n-itb BauklDg or DlHCountiuF; privilege*), with a capital of Ooe Huudred Tboa»i»Dd Doilart., and irith privilege of iucre»KlDg to Two Hundred TboUKftud, to .be atyled tbe Fanners Bank id Mount Joy. and lacated ip tba Huraagb of Munnt Joy, Lanca:i(er county, I'd., for BaukluK purpoRe.
ASDKEW nEKBEK, Mt Jov Bor.
Jacob NLSSLEY. MouuI Juy tivp.
JOHN B. STEHMAN,
BESJ   BRBNEMAK.
JOHN M. HERSHEY.
JOHN G.   tOERXER. E. Dout-Ral     "
REUBEN GERBER. W. Ilenipfl*'ld    "
J. HOPniAN HKRillEV, Alt   Joy Oor.
JOHN SHIRK.
tJBU BRUBAKER,  Rapbo lirp.
ABKAHAM HER:-HEV, Kapho twp.
JESSE BISHOP, 1        H. L. ROCKEY,
ATTORNEY AT LAW. ^Formerly of Lanc'r Co., Formerly uf Del. coanty. Pa. J PeiinRvlvania.
BISHOP & EOCKEY,
Dealers in Real Esiate and General Jgents^ MINNEAPOLIS,  Minnesota  Territory.
RKAL ESTATE bou,^ht and sold on CoiauiKAloti as'l Money Loaned ou Kcti H-tate Rocurity, for Dou-reutdeutij. Raiex of interest ou good Real Ei^tate-ecurlty 30 lo 36 per cont. per aanoin. Any iufoiiuatioa eoucerniug iuYetitutentx or tbe country will be cheerfully given! Satiiifiictory r&ference fiiven whea rH'iuired. auK 2ti-ly-.Sfl
Ciieoplastic Prooess of Moiinting Ar¬ tificial Teeth, RKCENTLY PATENTED iJY BR. BLANDY, formerly ProfeHMOr In  the BaUimore Coilef;e of Ueutal SurRcry, Ik certainly
ONE OF THE GREATEST DISCOVERIES at the present age, Aud destined to work a great ehaoge In Mechanical Dentl>itry.
Thf iiud^Tbigued bavinj; h.;.^j thr rtrst lu the Sime lo iuirodncrt thin proceKK Into hlh practiea, .iud which bai; hi-t'.u attended wllb i;reat Huccer-.s, feeia no lieaitaliou lu rticiiuiuending it as Supa'ior to any olhe*- victhod uf Itl.muting artiBelal teetb heretofore kunwr the i-nstiog of lhe pbUeH baving great advantacea over tbx com¬ mon eu>»loin of "KWaglng." The rtauieaccurairv iu fil- tiug. perfect cleanlines and durability, cauuoI hn ob¬ iaiued by any otber proceba.
B3»The DuderHigned U ALONEMuthorizp.l to i-rxctici- liie Uheoplaetlc proceRB in Lancatiter City aud  County. JOHN WAYLAS, D. D. S., may 27-ir-26 No. ftij; Norih qiiP«.u i=tre»l.
     WE.NTZ   BRO.^,    wbere alfkindK of  RUMMER
UllOD.-^ areaeiliog otf at greatly reduced pricea.
MANTILLAS—Our rnniDaDt of Manlillaa aelliDg at cohtprlcea, aomfl baantifnl Ghaatllly and Lace Mantll. lart.    Here la a chance for Ibone not yet tfupplled.
UUSTERS-Plaln and Plaid $1.00 DoRteri. reduced lo 7& ceulK.
PLAI.V SOLID BEREGES—Beaatiful Pink, Blue. Green. Tan, Brown, Lead und Mode, 12Ji, 18?/, 26, 31 and XIcfDiH
All Wool Fignred BEREGES,redaced to 12>i, 20 uud 25 ceatH.
FRKNCH r.AWNS—12^ ct. LawuH reduced lo S cU., 20 rt. Lawn to 12J< cts., 26 cl. Lawn to 20 cl.
FKENC'I E i.BKOIDEKlEir-Worked CoIIan.iiieovei, Bands. Flonndng. N. W. UndersblrtH. Handkerchiefs, Dimitio-«,ic.,—groat bargains.
BRILLIANTS—Beaulifal goodit. rich de»i«i8.
Spotted and Figured UAKSEILLES, for ladies* and cblldreo'a wear,—one lot of 50 ct. ROode reduced to 37H.
SUMMER PANTS STUFFS, for men and boyw, a large a-HOrlmeut yet on hand, good goods forlSK cti.a yard
Black Brocade BEREGES and GKENEDElNr'—a r«w dre-iHeH more of Jbo«e extra cheap gooda for 37>^ cenl.*.
At* We am clorijug out our Sammer block, preparatory li> fall piircba-.ei., great bargains will bo r-tfered toall who call. WENTZ BKOS
Sign of the Bee Hive, corner of Eaht  King and  Centre _:??:*"•   _ July l4-lf-3S
W. p. DUNCAW.'S
New Book, Stationary aud Periodical Store.
THK Centre S(juare Cheap 15ook Storc^ formerly carried on by MURRAY YCONil k CO. hna been purcbaaed by iha anderaigned, wbo Intende lo condnct il in atl ita,brancberf aa heretofore, aud by at- teatlon to basinexs and to tha waatH of tbo public gene¬ rally who favored the foruier eiilabllbbaiaat under btti mauagemeat.
Uaving beon io cbauge of tlila concern for Honie yeara, under Murray Yonng & Co., he baa become Intimately acqaaiated witb lbe nature of tbe baHlnpita, and doeii not doubt hi.-* ability to manage It lo tbe aatiBfactlon of tbe poblic.   Ho. then-fora re^'pectfolly ahks enconragement.
CHEAP FOR CAStt.—There is at preaent on
bix i-lmlvea a large Htuclc of MlncBllaneouu books in all hranchert of literalure,  wblcb  will be sold LOtV for
Any book not ou the ehelrec, will be ordered Immedi¬ ately,If denired.
The Latest Puhlil-atio.vs will be received a.i soon an imbllhb(>d.
STATiosARY —A general aaaortment of plain and fancy dlatiooary will be kepi conelantly on band.
MAci.AZi.f Ks and Newkpapebs of'the biie.it datea will be received at tbe earllent mouient.
SciwRKiPrioxs will he received for all tbe perlodicaia at Ihe lowest Hubscriplloa prlcea. Magaziaea or Newn. paper's will he afut by mail If desired to any part oflhe couniy.   Back uumburt" furnished.
ti:iiooL BooKii, JtC—Tbo variuaa ecbool books la use la thiK clly aud county will be kept on hand, and eold AX low aa ej-ewbere, at wholesale or retoll prices. '
IC^Tbe public is iovited to oall and look atlbe ntock of the CENTRE SQUARE BOOK STOHE,
W.F.DUNCAN.
July2S ^  ,r^9^
John Baer & Sons,
BOOKSELLERS AND STATIONERS,
No. 12 North  Queeji Street, Lancaster,
HAYE fbr sale a large  and varied slock of BbAWK LEDGERS.
DAY BOOKS,
RASH BOOKS.
RECEIPT BOOKS,
FOOLSCAl' PAPm.
LETTER PAI'EH.
NOTE PAt-EK,
ENVELOPES, ic.
FAMILY BIBLES la great  varietyof «lvIe.iof binds'
log, with flue illastratiotiB, and at annsnally low prlcss'
LUTHERAN HOME JOURNAL FOK APKIL An
atiraciico uamber.   Single copies 10 cts.   For sale at
april 7-tf Ifl BAER k SONS' Book Store.
^ FAIOIEUSATTKNTIOX! «- -*» The best articio in the world ^2
for raising Wheat, IS LEINAU'S SUPER PHOSPHATE of LIME
at 840 per too, or 2Xi ctn.. a /b , by tbe harm!       *
AjSALYSKO and KECOM.MKNDKU for tbe WHEAT and GRAIN tTrop«, by Profnxor CHAS. T. JACKSON. Chemist oflhe United States Patent Office. Washington. D. C
It will repay tha outlay 90 to IOO per cent, and will not burn the need by coming In contact aa Gaano doert.
Try It—Prove It.       G. A. LEINAU, Proprietor, Nu.2I South Front street. „     , Philadelpbia dty. Pa.
Or of my AgenU, tbrongboat tbe Country,
A.VAi.tsw can be seen at my Offlce. Caah mailed witb the order, will receive prompt atleatlon.
A liberal discount to Storekeepers mho buy losell again.
Pam-bleta, can he had al my Offlce. 0. A. L.
_A°?-L^.   3moa-33
Plows, Harrows, Cultivatora, &c.
AVKllY large and coniplete stock embracing all the latest Improvementa.— —^ furcnasera will flnd it advantaeeoua toglve as a^T^tt call befure parchasing elKewbere. ««&.
BOAJi.SPASGLER* CO., Saed and Implement Warohoase, No. 627 Market titreet, below 7th fab Sif-IO
CABD.
Important to Merchants and Dealers
in Saddlery,
J^H1J.1P «. I'lSKEK,
No, 1349 Miller  Street, below Broad abovt Brown Street, PHILADELPHIJJ,
BEGS leave to call the attention oF tho Trade (o hla Manufactory of
HOKSE   COLLABS,
of all gra'fes and btjies, wlilch he ia selling for tiwrt, at tbe loweet manufacturer'fl pricea, to those who favor bim wttb a call.
23" Samples always on band.
All orders addressed to PHILIP S. FISBER, aa abovB, will meet wllb prompt attention. aug4-Sui-nC
JOHN F. BHINTON,
ATTOUNKY   AT   LAW, 1-HILA- DELPHIA, PA.,baa removed bin office to h\% residence. No. 249 SOUTH etb ST„above Spmce. Kefera by permlasloa, to
HoK. H. 0, Losro,
'^     A.  L.  I^ATES,
"    Pebreb BRiSTOy, "    Ta^Dueca Steve-v.^*. DOV 2:. tf-52
llENRY W. OVERMAN,
No. Xi (Old No. 6) Soutk Third  St., below
Markei,  Philadelpliia.
LEATHEB DEALEH,
GAT.T SKINS, MOllOUCOS. UXISGS, BINUl.VGS.
RED AND OAK SOLE LEATHER, ^c.
N, B.—RoDK^ Lealhur boagbtur takuB in exdjange, mars ly-U
WANTED.
A PARTNER with 25,000, to 50,000 dollara la a Banking ilriutie well ei«lablittbeil in a large wesiera city. Good references reouired Addre-Sri BoK 212. Philadelphia P. O. joly 23-2t-35
Cumming's TTnrivalled  Hay, Straw and Podder Cutter. jn*
STAR Cora Sheliers, Horse-Po\Yers,2S ThrasborH,   Grain  PdB«,   Root  Cullers,  Farmerit Bollera, kc, {a large variety.
BOAS, SPANGLER Jt CO.. Seed and Implement IVarehou-e, No. fi'T .llarkci .'^ire.Ji twii.w 7ih. r-l.:! (f li>
historyof what has been actually (Ione,justi- (y us iu saying tbat the highest, the ripest, and the mtist importnDt form of kuowledge, is the scientific form of predicting conse¬ quences ; it is therefqie to this form that 1 shall restrict tho remainder of ivhat I hava to Bay to you respeoLing theinBiieuoe of womeu. And the point which I shall attempt to prove is, that there is a natural, a leading, aud probably au indestructible element,   iu  the
curses I accumulate I dedicate to these white' livered, hatchet-forced, thin blooded, scrawny reformers, who prescril e sawdust puddings and plank beds, aud brief sleep, and early walks, and s]iort commoi^s for the rising gen¬ eration. I despise theoi; aud if th^r^ is a beiug who always touches tbe profoundes^ depths of my sympathy, it is a young man who huF become a victim to their notions.— It is  a bard sight to see a yonng man with
minds of women, which euables them, uot I the pluck all taken out of him by a.meagre indeed to make scientific discoveries, but to \ diet—his whole nature starved, degenerated, exercise the moat momeutuous and salatary . eniasculated.
inflnence over the method by which discov- j ^ propose to apply a little common sense to eries are made. And as all tjueations coa- [ ^^^ business." If I have a likejy Durham cerning tbe philosophy of method lie at the ! "^^^i",' which I wish te have grow into the full
Dr. Waylan's New Drug Store,
No,   60   North   Queen   Street. n|~^HK undersigned respectfully unnoun-
I ceri that ba haa opened blM NEW DRUG STORE ESrABLlSHMENT, with a v.-ry ex- tetisiva and complete stock of DrugH, Medi- clues. Cbcmicalt. Perfumery noi Fancy articles—all frcub aud pnre—whicb will be aold al tbe lowest market prices.
This tilock embraces every article UMUally kept in a Urst class Dmg Store, and neilber labor nor HXpeQ><e ban bueu ttpared la tllllag up lho estalilihbment, to injure the pre>«rvallon nf lbe Drags lu the \iOiil casditloD, as well as to hfluiira .'hi< coq^tjoiubce aud cnmfori oftbe customere.
A complale at^iiortment ol iiiateriali> used by tbt* Den¬ tal Prufuiislou Caa aUo be bad at lbe store of tbe sub- ¦icrlbor.
Ao Improved Soda, or Mineral Winter Apparatus ba^ been inlrodnced. the foautalns of wblcb ure made of Iron, with Porcelain linluf: on their iuterior liurface. freeing tbem from all liability to taint the waler witb any metallc poisou. wblch baabeen berelofore «o ijreat an objection lo ihecopper fountaina. Thona wbo wiab to enjoy tbeue refreshing beverages can do so nt ib^s estahlUbuieut wilbont fear of being poisoued witb (ial- eterlous matter. The entire esiablUbmeut bux been alpced under the fiaperintendence of a most compecflnl aud careful Drugglht, wbo bas bad many years of ex¬ perieuce lu tho Drug and Prtt.-criplion bufi:ui.-t>». in Arri class boase.s la Philadelphm aad Citicinuuii.
Thd uudorfiiftued feels coUudtaQl tbiit be W In evory 1/ay prepared to give entire salisfacliou to bis custom- »ru, tnerefore a sbare of public pairouago Is soMclted.
jaue ll-tr-i!8  ^JOHN WaTLaK. n.S.
DUSTERS, MANTILLAS,
CLOAKS.  SUAWLS, AND LADIES DRESS GOODS,
OF THE NEWEi^TSTYLES, at the LOWEjT I'RICES. al
HERE*S CHEAP STOSE,
East King Street, Lancaster, Pa.
PEOPLES' HAT & CAP STORE,
ALL ARE I.NTERE.STED!—ECO.\i).MViS WEALTU'.!
'pHK .sub.scribers-  in  returuinj^f-tlmuivrf
Jl to a geuerons public for patronage heretofore ex¬ tended. i«>pec(ruily soJi;:it accattnuAoce of past favor- and iuvile particular utteution to their present BHwjri.
fM
.TOHN KOHRER. 16AAC BRUBAKER,
«»»i-29
very root ofour knowledge, I will, in thefirst place, state, as succinctly us I am able, the only two methods by which we can arrive at truth.
Tbe stientifie inquirer, properly -so called that is, he whose object is merely truth, has onlv two ways of a taining bis resnlt. He may proceed from the external world to the interal; or be may begin  with tbe  internal
much ou your retaining not only the esteem of your husband, but his admiration. Ue should see no greater ueatuess, and no more taste in material and fitneisa, in auy woman's
bis power. He has merely to use tbe lan¬ guage which bt; reads, instead of tbe slang wbich he bears; to form his taste from the best speakers and poets of tbe country, to
dress than iu yours ; and there is noindjvid- ; treasure up choice phrases  in   his memory, ual in theworid before whom yon should   and habituate himself to their use-avoiding
i at the same time, that pedantic precision .ind 1 bombast whicb show rather the weakness of a vain ambiticu than the polish of an educa¬ ted mind.
appear with mo/e thorough tidinuss of per¬ sou thau your husband. Uyou are careless iu thii f)arlicular, yon absolutely throw away some of the strongest and most charming in¬ fluences which you possess. What is true of yonr person h also true of your honse. If your houae be disorderly, if dust cover the table, aud invite the critical finger to write yoar proper title; if the furuiture  look as
ANicePoistop Law.—I heard this anec¬ dote from a gentlemau loui{ resident in Phil- T 1 adelphia. Two Quakers in tba: place applied
it were tossed into a room from a cart; if your table-cloth have a more intimate ac- q,naintance with gravy thau w th soap, and from cellar lo izarret there be no order, do you blame a husband for uot wauting to sit down aud spend his evHuiug with you? I should blame him, of course, on general principles, but as all uieu are uot so sensible as 1 am, I shonld charitably entertain all proper excuses.
to tbeir society, as they do not go to law, to decide in the following difficulty. A is un¬ easy about a ship that ought lo have arrived, meets B., au insurer, and states his wisb to bave the vessel in3a;ed. The matter ia agreed npon. A. returns home and receives a letter informing him of the loss of his ship. "What shall he do ? He is afraid if the policy ia not filled up, and should B. hear of the matter soon, it is all over with him: he there-
Q .,, , -    fore writes to B. thus: "Friend B. if,  thee
StiU again, hava you auythiug to talk about hasn'nt filled up the policy thee need'nt, for -anything better tban scandal-with which I I've heard of the ship." " Oh, oh! thinks B to interest aud refresh bis weary mind ? I ! to himself, " cunning fellow ; he wants to do beUeve m the interchange of caresses, as 11 nie out of the premium." So he writes thus have told yon before, btit kiases are only the ; to A : Friend A., thee be'st too late by half spice of life. You cauuot always sit ou yonr lau hour; the policy is filled." A, rubs his haBbands knee, for lu the first place itwonldj hands with delight: yet B. refuses to pay ttre him, and in the second place, he would | Well, what is the decisiou? The loss is divi- getsickou You should be one with your I ded between them.-Essays contributed to huaband but ueverin the shape of a parasite. BiflcAwood's Magazine by the Rev. John He should he able to see grow th  in your   Eagles   M. A
Lazy Ladies.—Iu "A woman's Thoughts about Women," we meet with this true so¬ lution of most of tbe bad domestic manage ment in families :—
" Tha house-mother has her troubles—ay, be she ever so gifted with that blessed qua¬ lity of takeu them liitbtly aud cheerfully. It is not pleasant for lazy ladies to get breakfast over that regular early honr which alone sets a household fairly a goin^- for tbe day nor for unarithmetioal ladies, who have always reck¬ oned their accounts by sixpences, to put down each item and persevere iu balancing perlor- dically receipts aud expenditures; nor for weakly, nervous, self-engrossed ladies to rouse themselves sufficiently to put their honse in order, and keep it so, not by occa¬ sional spasmodic 'setting to rights,' but gen¬ eral methodical overlooking of all that ia go¬ ing on therein. Yet, uuless all this is done' it is in vaiu to insist on early rising or grum¬ ble about waste, or lecture npon neatness, cleanliness, and order. The servants get to learu that ' missis is never in time !' * Missis never knows about anything.' She jnay lec¬ ture till she is weary about neatness and cleanliness—'Just put your bead into her room and seel' For all moral qualities, good 1 temper, truth, kindness, and above all con- scientiouauess, if these are deficient in the mistress it is idle to expect them from ser¬ vants, or children, or any members of the family circle."
The HardeBt Case on Eecord.
He tooklhe ague badly, Aud ttebook hlm.nbookblm eorely; Sboolc bis boots off, aud bis toe-ualls'- Sbook bia teeth uut, and bia bairns'-' Shook bis coat all inio taiteni; '
Aud bis ablrt all Into ribbons; Sblrlleas. coatUie. halrUac. tootbleos Minun boots, and mlsus toe-nalla. a'tlll Itaiiook bim, ahook bim till It Made bim yellow, gaunt and bony; Shook bits till It reacb«d b|a de«'th-bad- Shook bim till it BhutUed for bim Off his mortal coll,and tben It, Havlog made bim as cold as coold be, Shook tb« eartli atlll down npon bim; And ha Ues beneath hla grave-stone, £t«t ebaklDffI ehaklngi abaklngi
pase he &ti}di>s thij facts presented to hiS' senses, iu ord^jr tp arrive at a true idea of them ; in the latter case he studies the ideai
development of his breed, I keep him on something more than a limited quantity of bog hay. I do not stir him up with a pitch¬ fork before he has his nap out, and insist on his beiug driven teu mlTes before he bas any¬ thing to eat. I do not take pains to give him the meanest bed I can find for him. I know perfectly well that thai animal will not grow up stroug and sound, fal aud full, the pride of
and proceed to the external.    In the former " *^^ ^^'"^  *°^ ^^^ S"™ <>' tli« ^^^'^ "nl«ss I
give him an ahaudance of the best food, a clean and confortatle place to sleep in, and just as long naps as be sees fit to take.   Tiie
already in hia mind, iu order to explain the 1 ^^^se, which in its organi?atiGu more nearly facts of which his senses are cognizant. If ; ^PProaohos man Ihan the steer, is still more ho begin with the facts bis method is indue- ' sensitive to tbe iufluence of generons liviug. tive ; if he begiu with the ideas it is deduc- , ^°^ ™^*^^ P^*^^^ °-^*^ spirit will a horse get tive. The iuductive philosopher collet ts o^t of a tun of rye straw ? The truth is, that phenomena either by observation or by ex- ^ S°"'^ ^"*^ abundant diet is not only essen- periment, and from them rises to tbe general ' ^'^* ^° *-^'" highest physical health and devel" principle or law which explains aud covers °P"^ent of man, but it modifies very import- them. The deductive philosopher draws the : *"''^ ^^'*' ^«^«lopment and manifestation of prinoiple from ideas already existing in his I ^^'^ ''*"^- ^ "'^^ '^*""°^ ^^^^uif** courage by mind, and explains the phenomena bv de-{ ^'^^^'^S **° theories and milk. An English- scending on them, instead of risiug 'from ; °^^° .caunol fight without beef in his belly; them. Several eminent thinkers have assert- i ^"'^ "° more can any of na. ed that every idea is the result of induction, | a Brotubrly Doa.—Two dogs, near New andtbeaxiom.=iof geometry, for instance, are: York, were iu the   practice   of   going   out
the product of early and unconscious indue- |
together to bunt  squirrels  on  a  mountain.
t,o„ In the .ama war, Mr. Mill, io hi. great J o„„ „f them, in parsuit of some eatne, got work on Log.c, affirms that all reasoniug is ¦ ^^^ ^^^^ fast between two rocks, from which m reality from partioular to partionlar, and : t„ ,„„,fl ^„j ^^^^^^^^ ^j^^^j, jj, ,„„ained that the major premiss of every syllogism is merely a record aud register of knowledge previously obiaiued.    Whether this be true,
in this situation  eight days, during which
time his associate fed bim daily.    Watch—
for that was   bis name—was observed to
whine and show great uneasiness. He would
seize every bone and bit of meat he conld
find, aud hasten np the monntain, reserving
for himself only the crnmbs which were sba- sources of our  kuowledge cau   answer,  aud : i       r        .».   . n     i ..      tr     . .   «
b=     u   ttuaMTWi,  »uu . keu from the table-cloth.   He also went often
oertamly I have no intention at pre.,ent of ; t„ t,„ „,,j„ „f^^^^ f,;,^^ ^^^ ^y signs en-
makmg the^ attempt.   It js enongh to say | a„„„„j t„ ,„4„^^ ^j^ j„ ,„„„„ t,„    J,^
length the master began to  notice  the Con¬
or whether, as another school of thinkers, as¬ serts, we have ideas antecedent f.o experieuce, is a question whiuh has been hotly disputed, but which  I do not believe the actual re-
DOMESTIC  WHISKEY.
xTri; HAVji] JUST luscjavjio a
Y T     ''^^ Barrels.of
P URE    OLD    WHISKE Y,
made especially for doioestic uses und medicinal pur- posex, wblcb yva now offer for sale by tbc Quxrt aad Gallon.'
Also, BOTTLED WHISKEY, aixtflBu years old—war¬ ranted pure. WblHkey for common usea. PURE—rating from .31 cents to $3.00 per gallon.
Brandies of every Grade and- Quality. MaderiaWloe, Cherry Wlue, Port ^ine. Pure Holland Oln, Jamaica SpIrltu and Lli^uor^ ot all klad-« auUed to tbe trade aud for medicinal purposfs. S^^Nono but sueh i» nrQ Pure and Unadulterated'^lll be olfered for sule. C.KENEAGV aCO.
June 11 iy-','»
LEVT W. GEOFF,
NEAR   BAREVILLE, LANCASTER COUNTY. VA,
Mauafaotorer on tbe Old Process .since
1842, of
DOUBLE DISTILLED
PURE BYE WHISKEY.
23-Warranfd K. be PURE. WITHOUT CORN OK DRUG, and diHlliled out of the BEST l)F RYE ONLY. juun2 6*m-27
HOOFING SLATE.
THJi Subscriber iDtbrius bi.s friends and tbe public la geueral tbat be will have con¬ stantly on band, ROOFING SLATE of the Best QualUy Guage—also Second Qaallty and Small Blue—which are now being mannfacturfd by R. Jones (at Browns celebrated quarle.-i at Peacb Bottom, Lancaater ciiunty, Pa.J wblch will be disposed of on reasonable terms by tbe Ton or pn. on by tbe aqoare, by experledced work¬ meu. Tbese .<lato are also calculated for pulling on shingles if reqalred. AUor<lHr.-i addrensed to tbe Hub- KcrlberwlII be promptly attended lo. Please call and examine oar stock belore purcbaslni;, wbicb ia equal to anyMlaia sow }a the market.
JEREMIAH BROWN, Jr,   ._ jnne r^D-Sm-Sl]     Fnlton House P. 0.,LanciMer co.
because, even if its axioms are arrived at in¬ ductively, the inductive process is extremely small, and we are unconscious of il; while
dnct of the dog, and  one day  said to him, ".Watch, do you know   where poor Alouzo ,      ,  ,      , i is ?"   The dog appearing to understand him,
ihe deductive    reasomngs   form  the-great i t, i^j^ ^j^j^ ,„ ^„,i, f.^ce as  al-
mass and difficulty of the Scieuce.                    '¦        . 7  .»        i-    ^ a r.     ,t.      ¦
, .     , most to throw him down, aud by olhtr signs
To bring this distinction home to von.  I • j      j v.-^ *   *¦ i.       v-           a        j    . ^
°      ,   .                                   ^  "*  '¦ induced him to follow  him,  and condncted
will .Uustrate it by a speeimen of deduotive ^i„ ^„ y, imprisoned companion.   The poor
and inductive investigation oftbe same sub- ^og was found to have suffered greatly.    In
ject.   Suppose a writer on what is  termed ^aaition to hij  being half starved, in his
social science, wishes to estimate the influ- elTorts to extricate himself he had worn the
ence of different habits of thought on the skin from his neck and shoulders. Fragments
average duration of life, and taking as an in-
Btancd the opposite pursuits of poeta and   lay aronnd.
of the bones whioh Watoh had bronghl him
Hoofing! Roofing!! Roofing!!!
WEST'S PATENT OALVANIC CEiMENT.
ASUPJlililOJi article for entire new Roofs, aud for covering orer old Sbingle and Me¬ tallc Roofs, (fl.it or steep) and the only Cement roofing' eontalnlng India Robber and Gnlta Percba. Warranted water aud flre proof.
tt3-Th« ahove article for Rooting obtalupd First Pre- minn and Diploma, at the laat Lancaster County Agrl- cnlture and Mechanical exbibillon
I[3»0rders may be Iftfl at Mlher Cooper's or Bald- wia'ti Hotela, want King at.,  Laacaultir,'or addreaa box 311 Lancastor Post Offlce. _^iune 2-tf-27  J. C. k  S. S. WOKTH. _
SlateTsiateTl "
TIIK subscribers respectfully announco tbat tbey still continae to fnrniiih and pnt on SLATE R00FIN8,
with Slale from tbe celebrated York Conuly Qnarrlen, wblcb are unsurpaaeed by apy other Slale In the mar¬ ket. Oar work is done by the mtist experienced work¬ men, and warranted to give satlKfactlon.
RUSSEL k BARR. Dardicare Marebauts, Wo. S Ea>it King st-, mar     -'f-2-'i   I.ancaslHT
BUILDING SLATE.
THB UNUEKSIGNlil^ beg leave to inform bnildera and all persons in vant of ROOF¬ ING SLATE that they have made arraogenieats for the enlire supply ofone of the best Quarries in York Coan¬ ty, the Superiority of tbese Elate over ali others are well understood and acknowledged. Wo are now receiving a Bupply tbat welnvlleall to want, to look at, believing tbem to be the besl ihat ever came to Lancaster.
We employ none but tbe very best workmen anil all work done by us is wnrrauted. Tarms moderate; bo't gauged slato sold by the ton if prefered.
GKOHGK M. bTKlMMAN k CO., aprll I4-flm-20 Weat King Streot.
BUILDING SLATE.
TIIK subscriber having received a large lot of PEA"H BOTTOM AND TORK COUSfr BUILDING SLATE, which I will pat on by tbo aquare or sell by ton, ou the most reasonable terma, having also constantly OQ band an extra light Peach Bottom Boilding Slale, Intendad for atatlug ou top of Shingles. B3*l'leas6 call and examine my Peacb Bottom Slats wblch are the best Id the market, and cannot ba hadal any other yard, as I have made arrangemonts with E. k F. Jo:lE3, for tbe Lancaster markec.
GEORGE D. SPRECHER, North Qaeen street. Laoca.iIer, Pa. I3>Tbe above Slate cau alko be bad at F. S. BUSTi'a Lnmber Yard. Columbia.
This is to CsaTiPr tbat wedonotsell our best qual¬ ity Peach Bottom Gaaged Slate to any othe^ persou In Lancaater city thau the above named.
H. k P. JONKS. M&QOfaoturera of Peaoh Bottom Booflng Slate. October 7 tM5
BEED, McGHANN, KELLY & CO, B A N IC E K S ,
ORAWITE BUILDING,  NORTH qUEEX ST., LaNC'R
WTLL KKCKIVE MONEY on De- posit and pay Interest tbereou as follows:
fi per cant, for any length of llnio.
5iJ    ¦'      for oue year.
Collections made in all parlK of tbo United Htaten.
Money seut to Eoglaod, Irolaod, Germauy, France, lie.
Paiisage certiflcatea for sale from Liverpoid lo New York, or Laacaaler.
Land warraat« aud aucurrentinoney bought audsold.
Spanish and Mexican dollar>>, old U. S. goiil and silver coiun bought at a premium.
rppcial Rltentloii will be paid by G. K. Rnod, to Ibe N<:>goliatlou of Commercial paper. Stocks. Loans aud all marketable aocurilie^^ in New York or Philadelphia.
Our friends may rely upoQ pier ,>tneRH. and onr per- itonul attention to their interests in tbe traut^ncllou of auy buslnosH which maybe lutrusted to us, aod we hoM oarselves individually liable for all money Intrusted to oar care. OEO. K, REED.
RICHARD McGRANN, Sr.. PATRICK KELLY,
J«uoW-tf-3i> A. '^'cCONOMY.
NOTICE.
PERSONS removing to the  West,  or remitting fuo-lH there, will Und It lo Ibe'.r advan- lagM to take uur drAfls on  Naw Vo k or VhllaJelphlH, TThicb command a preminiu wiion used Wp.-.t of llie Ohio. Tb«y are drawn lu amounta to aoil our customers Spanish coin bought at ber^t rale:.. Premlam alluweil on old Airertcan silver. Five percent, interest, per aunum, allowod  on  de- pouils payabl>* on demand without uotice.
JOHN GYGER A: CO. fttb lS-13 Baukera.
"" ' LAKCASTEK COTOTT
EXCifANGE &. DEPOSIT OFFICt:;.
Cor. of East King and Dnke Streets,
BET. THE COURT HOUSE AND SPRECHER':! HOTEL
LANCASTER CITY.
JOHN K. KEKD&OO., pay interest on deposits Hi Ibe fotlowiUK rateri:—
5J pur ceut. for one ^jar and louger. 5       do.        '* 30 days   "      do.
Xj^.^LSO, buy aud sell Keal E-ttaie aud Stocks on commission, negotiate loaus, &c , Sic.
H^-Tha undersigned are individually liable to the •txteul of Iheir eatatea, for all the depOMls and other ob- ligaUonsof Jobn K. Reed k Co.
JOHN K. REBD.         AMOS. S. HENDERSON, DAVID SHULTZ,        ISAAC K. HIESTER. dec 19  if-a
REMOVAL.'
TTT'E bave tbis day rcmovotl to uur new
YV BinklngHoufio, in EAST KING St., wbere the Baaking BitMluess In all ils varied bntucbes will receive our best atteution. i
lureretft on deposits will be allowed as berelofore.
Drafts on New Vork, Pbiladnlphla aud Ballliiiore, constantly for sale. '
Slocka, Bouds. and otber Recuritbis bought and sold In I'hlUdelphlaand New York—aud iuformation given as (u their relative value aud prosp»%ts.
llucarrent Bank Notes bougbt aud Mold, and pramlum allowcfd ou old American coiu.
IVr^oUR entrn-ling any bnsiuttss Ut nie. wbetbm uii>n«y on deposit, or for purcha-c ur sale of RoqiIk oi Rtockx, may depend ni-on prompt and raitbful purfgrm- auce of all contracts.
Tho membersof Iht: firm are Iudividnally  liable for
lent of
SPRING AND SUMMER H.\T3,
CAPS AND STRA W GOODS. In iiv^ry varit'ly audaiylw; thi superioi excellence of wbicli ha. ,^
never beeu excelled, cauhintt a demand lho most anpr.-- cedPUted, whicb fact is niaiuly attributable to lbe VERY L0« I'RICE at wblcb all iboir H.T,ts aod Cap.-* «re di- po.-edof. Tbeir m.iiio being "Quick .Sales and Small ,°i}- .^''* ''•^''''/' Sixperuc ts Hetter than the Slow ;<liUliny.' All, thereforo, who would praciice economv In Ihe purcha.ie of a H«l can save from 2.') to SO iie'r ceut. by CttllinK at tb.- H.vr STORE, opposite Michael's Hotel. Nonh Queen St., Lancafitar.
flj^GooiIs sold to Country Dwali-r* at Pblladelphia prices. COUNTRY FURS boogbt and tbo bicbPht Cahb pnce paid. JOHN A. SHULTZ.
HENRY A. SHULTZ. apri] 7.|f.lfl  ^ Proprietors
Lancaster Stove Works.
COllNEU of Duke and Chesiiut-.sts.,at tb-t Iron Bridge. MARSHBANK k McCONKY, manufacturers of Superior Cooking Stoves, Parlor and Offlce, Ac. Iron Railing, Go*. Waler. and Blast Pipesf, Wash KciiIhs. and Light Hollow-ware.
oov 11 tf-Wi
^Farmers, LoolTto Your'lnterestsT"
GKAIN WANTI'^Oat tho GKNK8KK MILLS, in Ihe Borongh of Lebanoo.
WHEAT, RYE, CORN, OATS,
In any quauiity, for wbich tbe  liiphi»st market  price will be paid iu cash by the uudarrigued proprl-itors. Tbfy bavrt always on band a larg« stock of
STONE   COAL   AND   SALT,
of every v,tritMy. snilablo for the usu of Farmers, wbicb they still at tbn luwef^t rates martjiii-iT-lti ^ ^ MYERS & SHOUR.
FARMERS TAKE NbTICE ! V "
''{""ilK u!idcrsii!;ned continues to   manu
i facnire HAINES" PATTERN CELEBRATED THKESIIINfi MACHINES, wllb any kiod of HnrMi Power that Fanners may desire; nnd my well-known improved DOUBLE CRANK FRICTION SHAKER, wiiich haaciveu Ibe highest satlsfaclion.
REI*AlRiNG of all klnda of Farmiug Implements pttnclually atieoded to at ibt nhii\>. im tbn Alley in tbt? rear of D. Hurtman'a and Wm. Correcht's Coal and Lumber Yards, Lancaster city.
WM. T. MULLEN.
|3*'^*'arges to suit tbe tljues I [niay_5-ly-'il
Lumber! Lumber! Lumberf
CONESTOGA STEAM SAW MILL
AT GRAEFF'S LANDINU, '
One mile south from Centre Square, Lancaster ^T^HK Hndcr.siir''ed is prepared to saw to
X rrder OAK andVlNE LUMBER of , „ _- auy required length or aIza, sucb as bill-stutt; for Builders, CarptfUters and olh>frs: also. Plmik. Boards, I'taKt^riiiK Lath, ^c, iic All kiuda of Fencing Material, such as RaiU, I'ales. kc, wUi' always iio kept on baud or cut to order, a.o wauted.
Orders left at the Saw Mill, received by Msil or left at
the Banking House of Jno. Gyger & Co.. will bo promi't-
ly ailomled lo.   Asbaroofthe pnblic patronagti Is re-
si»-clfully .coliciled. BENJ. E311I.E.MAN.
junH2 if'11
JACOB GABLE, Jr.,
KKEl'S (.'0-VriTAN'ri.Y ON HAND at liiKP|,r«BIS<lAS»OA^FnTI.N-uE.-lTABl.l!*HMK.\'T, XO. 29 EAST KING .STREET. wbere   will  lie  found  a larg-*  assortment of
OAS FIXTURES,
of the latest patterns. Also, PLUMBERS' GOODS. ..f every variety and finish, snch ua Copper Planished Bath Tub.s I'lain aud Plaled Basin Cocks, Wahb Bowls and Stands, WaterClo-ots. Butler's Siuks. Showers. Lift aod Force Pumps, Lead, Caat, Wruui^bi aod Galvauizt^d Irou Pipes. Also, Terra Coita Pipe for water and drainage, 53-Plauibing:indCasFlltlnBwork in all the varioua branches )ianctuHlly and personally attended to, and warraolPil to eivM xatisfaction- Jnn<' l7-tf-3!>
HEKR & "WAGNER,
AVnOLESALB   GROOEIfS,
iVo.'(jl.*) Market Slreel, North side, above ti/Zi, PUIL.'iDKLPHlA.
JC^EVH C. HEKK, L. A. WAOXEK,
of Lancasiter. of Kvadiu);.
april 11 ifll'
CARDS!   CARDS!!   CARDS!!!
PRINTERS
SUKKT .VNI> (JUT OAKDS,
liKST  ANU   CIlliAl'KST  I.S'   TIIK   .MAIIICKT. Cards for Mounting Photograpli Pictures of
superior tjuality and at lou prices.
Metallic l'.aper lor p.lckiiig Teas, CilFee, Spk'es
&u. &c., Coiist-iiitly on b.iu(l autl
Ul.lde to order.
Blue HUd Wliiltf .inU Jiiirt  Wliile  I'..-t.?.U.,ar.I,,  :i(r..v-
Boards, Sic. &c. on baud Hud r>>r.<Ale liv
A, 31. COLl.lX-. I'aver aud Card \Vnp-lu»uH« .'.UG Mi-.,r .si. I'iiilad.'lidiirt. _j»|y^i  _ 6m-34
"WESTERN  HOTEL.
CUANGE  Ol--  PKOPUIKTOU
A"o 82(i Market .«!., between Eiglilhand Ninth,
2 Si/uarcs belaw Penn'a Railroad Drput,
Pin LAI) Kl. I'll 1 A.
JI3-Tliirt llytfl is R..l,uiit aud KerurnisL..!. KT..ry allaniiou paid lo ane.ts, imd SIfldiciue and .Medicjl at (eutiou always oa baud.
TEKMS, O.VE DOLLAR 1"EI; DAY.
July H-if.M J. II. KL'IIT/..
ail it,* obllgatiouH. Robt. Clarksh.s. Cusbitr.
JOHS GVGEK 4 CO. '«1, 17-tM2
One of the Greatest Discoveries
FOR TUE BEUEFIT OF MMiKISB. IS
ROHRER'S  TONIC  MIXTURE,
AN ISFALl.IBLK REMEDY FOR
CHRONIC DIARRHCEJI, DYSENTERY AND ALL BOWEL COMPLAINTS. S3- For sale ia Lancapler by
ELY Parry, E«»l Kins St., CHAS. a.  HEINITSH, East King SI., BESJ. 0. HIESTAND, N. Qiif»n St. aug 11 .S*iii.;l7
AN ORDINANCE
PROAIUING for the Arrest uf (.'on- flrmed Traauttj, from the public schools.
Sec. 1. Be It ordained and enacted by tbo Solect and CoDnnoa CouDclls of tbeClty «f Lancaster, tbat frota nnd after tbn passage of tbla Ordinance, It sbull be the duty of Ihe High and City Consiahlas lo arrest and con¬ vey tn lbe proper schools, to which they belonp. all Confirmed Truants from tbe public scbools of the clly of Lancaster. -
Kkc. 2. That il ahall he tbe duty of the Mayor lo issue blfl warrant for tbt) arrest uf all sueh Truaata as aball be reported lo bim by the Principal oftbe Primary'and Secondary Schools, and of the ^ig,h Schoolsof the City of Lancaster, with the coudent of tbeir parents or SuardiauR and proper tenchers.
Sec. 3 Tbatno fee or cont? aball be allowed to Ihe Mayor or Consiabies for the performance uf tbe dulioa required of thcui iu tbe t'ore^olt.^ Sectlonrfof tUls Ordi¬ nance.
Ordained and euud^d iuto a law, at tbe Cily of Lan¬ canter, iLe 'Aid day of August, lS.'i5.
Attest: Alkkeu SA-VDERSo-t, )   WM. G. KENDRICK,
Clerk C. C.    \    President of C. Coancll. JauEfl C. CABPe.vrso,        ;   D. 0. E^ULEUA?.
Clerk S. C.    \    President ot S. Council.
au^ 11 3I-.T7
UNION  HOUSE,
EAST  KING   STREET,
TWO DOORS WEST OF THE COURT IIOUSE.
LANCASTKR, PA. JOHN DITLOW, Proprietor.
aprll 2S  tf.21!
T. W. MAJfHEW,
NO. 12 EAST KING STREET,
LANCASTER, PA.
2.HD HTOaT GTOBR A CO.'S NbW BA»Eiya  HOCfiB.
AOE.VT  FOK TUE SALE ASD EXHIBITION OF
fATEUT RIGHTS, PATESTED MACHINERY, j-C.
aprUsa lyi.JJ
The BestBaking Range intheMarket.
TUJii'ULTON 11 AMi K luaiiufiuturcJ only hy a^. Tbls Kango put np by uk, <to.--,L,, wtt guarantee to be caperior to the Hayes or w^g*i auy imifflfion of thai i?aTijcor any other nowt^^^g lu ui-e—our Kaugo wllldu the worktbat would *T ^ require three ordinary Cook StoTCs to accouiplbh. aud aaii no luure fuel in doing tbat work tban U u^ed by «o ordinary Cook Stove—no ueceHaiiy for brick or out ovenx with oar ran^a. Give ii>* a call at our Foundry, corner of Duke and CheslnutSlN.. (at Ihe Iron Rntlge.] Lancaater, I'a. MAKSHBANK k McCONKEY.
dec 9 tf-2
IROK RAILING.
WVj hftve the hiiiiilsonicst dL'.si;.:ii:* in IbiK market of KAILJSn. and have lho facili¬ ties to multiply tliem fully op m the wants of the public, for Cenietflry Lot-, V-fraudahi*. BalcoiiifH. wm¬ dow Oiiards,Tree Boxes, ic. A visit l> our place, or any of ..ur work, will •.ati^ry tbe public that we caonol well he unrpat-ned. while our pricea are a;* low. If not lower tbau cau be bad at anV otbt>r eslabllr^hment,
MARSHBANK k McCONKY. At the Iron Hridge, corner of Duke and Cbenai-HtH,
QllT  II tf-HO
PENNSYLVAWIA WIRE WORKS-
No. 22G Arch St. betwren Second ^ Third,
(Opposite Bread St.) PHILADA.
Sieves, Eiddles, Screens and Wovbe "Wire,
OK AU. HESHE-^ AND WIDTH3, IViih all Kinds oJ Plain nnd Fancy li'ire IVork.
HE A V Y Twilled Wire tur Hpiirk Catcb«rri;Toa!.Sandiiud GhivpI Scr«f#u-i: Papcj Mak-r'flWira; Cylind.;raud Danily U0II-, coT.;red Ic tbe best manner; Wire and Wire FeaclLC
J3*A verp -uperior arltcl^ .;f HEAVY FOUNDEUS' SIEVES.    All klndr-of Iron Ore Wire and Si^vp-. Hep 9.tMl BAVUSS, DAKBY a. LYNN.
IMPORTANT DISCOVERY.
A CIlliM-S'KV possessing iiH i!i»j re- (tuired rdijnixitfs. and applicahU 'o D«T.-llingri. lai:iorie-<,SleAuiho.tis aud auy position wiiert"  uffil.**!.
Tbo beueBlr' rwsnlting hy tbo a.-'? of lhi> iinpr->vM- meul, are:—
.l ijood draft in all kinds of uxathi-'r.
A saving cf fuel from twetttij ta tternty-five pir cnU.
A saviTu) of tl-.rce-fourtlis of heal now «"c*/cd.
A perfect laeans of Vcntiltttion.
A perfect protection ayain-M fire from ignition with thr joiit.
Chcapne-^ain the erection of wn* Chininrys. uot T<-{ti\r- log bulf the uuiiibt>r III brickr ami ^living •>ui--liiil: ib'- fipace In a room takitn np by 'he onlinary rbJmtK'y.
For FaiToihu^, 30 to 40 f.fet iu beiiibt ouly rf>|Oire<l tu give a pifWfrfnl drafi for>tf;nn and oih'T pwi"""--
The I*iirua Patent Chimney and Ven¬ tilator Company,
No. 318 Chesnut Street, PhiUuldphia, are uow prepared to furuish tbiH very valiiahlti ioiprgvH- ment gaaranteeing it to g:v» sali>fKClion, wli»ii put  up by tbem, or.iu compliance with tbeir Instructioi;-.
N. B.—The company de-ire lo ubtaia some good agents to take cbiirge of tho ijelllng of thin improTi'- meut in tbia city and county. For Inrlb^r iiiforHiatioo addreaa tbe r'ecreiary, 11. W. SaFF<»KD.
oct2S-ly-13 .IIS CbP-nut i^treel, PhiriiJvIphia
HOWARD  ASSOCIATION,
IMIILAUKLlMilA.
X8£53.
A Uenevolcnt Institution, ealablinhcd by siiccutt t-ndow-
VIrnt. for the relief of ihi- sick   and  itiKtrc^sfd,
ajliclcd with Virulcnlaiul Epidemicdiseuicx.
''PlIK nireelur.s ut' tlii.s well known  In-
l hliintlou, in tlifir Annnal Kepori ap.m the treit- uienl of ^exu;vl Dlp«aK->s, for Ihe yxar ending J.tnuary I^I. ISri)*. expresn the biL-besi ^aiir-f.iciion wirii tb^ -uc- Gi'-4 whicb hn*' atteudi'd tbo l/tbor.n of tb<4 Cou.osltiKS Surgtiou. lu the cureof Sp*rmiilurrho;:i,, Seminal VV...ik- De^x, Impotence. Ooiinrrhma. GI".?'. syphilid', ibe rii.v of OnauiMU, or Self-aliH^e. »Vc,«ud ordtT aconiinuiiucw of Ihe same plan for tbe »>D>uiog year. The cou^ulimg Snrge'in is authorized lo give 31ED1CAL ADVUrtJ GK.\T1S. to all wbo apply by i'>:ter, wiih a de-triptiou of their condition (itg", occopatmn. h;tbi(.s of Iif.-, ic ,) and Id caries of exir^-mo povt-riy. to furnish mfdicine free of charge. :=oui>t of lb<* mnr rt'iiL-dir-aail methudp of treat<nt<ui, di"i'ovt^r.'d during lb« lant yeitr. ary ..f great value.
An adminthle Kepori ou Speruiiitorrhtua, or SoiJtl?i:tl Wcakiii'ss. lbe Vite of l>u:tui!-u). Mu-MirbiLtion, or Self- Abuce. and oihor aii-eH-..^ ..f lho .-V.tu.tljirirau-. by tb.. Cim>ultlng Surgeou, will he neni hy mall (in a -ralej latter eurelop.*.) kkkk df cjiahok, oa receipt ut iivv ciaiupft for po-lag.!. iHb'.-r llnporl> and Trifle, ou lb* nature aud treatmeutof Sesu:tl Di^eapes, Diet. &.c . ato Ciiustan-ly being publUhi-d forgraluitoun di'iril-iuiou. aud will be Kent lu tbo atllichid.
Addrosti.for  Keport or irerttiui-nt,  I'r   Ur^'UUiE ll. CALHOUN. C.>nMilliug .-^urgHon.  Il-'ward A>-ocia:ion. So. 2 South Ninth Street, Phila.lelpbia. IU. Hy Order of the Uirnl„r.i.
KZKA D. .lEAKTWELI., Pr^nidenl.
Geo. Faikchii-D. Secretary- l«b !~.tyr lit
JOHN   F.   YOUNG,
FtniMERi.v Of La.\(;astkk,
NKT CASH
.lOBBKR IN AUCTION, DRY GOODS,
HOSIERY, GLOVES, ^c.,
NO. (I BANK STREKT,
BKTWEH.S 2.N-[) ASll 3UlJ, 2 DOOKi; IlKLUVV  31AKKKT pTaEtrr.
PHILADELI'HIA. aor 2.1 ly-.'.2
15,000 Boxes of Amcrfcan Window Glass, y AhL SIZKti ANDQlJAlJTlKtJ
Drugs and Medicines.
WK arc ut all times prepared to fur¬ nifb erery article in th«  Drug line, together wllb
PAINTS AND OILS OFALL KINDS,
Fancy Articles, Stationery, Cap Paper,  Note
Paper, Letter Paper, Envelopes,  Fi.^hing
Tackle, Gunning Materials, Powiier,
Shot,  Caps,  Game Bags,  Shot
Ponches, Powder Flasks, &c.
Violins, Violin Strings,
Mnsio Paper,
and a thousand other IhlngB. bealdea tbe BEST SEGARS AND TOBACCO down to Oodfrle"'Cordial.
C. KENEAGY It CO..=!ltaHburg.
" Put Money in thy Purse."
YOU candosobyatteudiiigWKNTZ'S SALE OF SUMMER DRY OOODS. where lbelr goods are helllne off. In order to clowiont Summer Stock preparatory lo Fall purcbaMrt. All Wool Beregea. 12X. ].'i 20 aud 25cent.H. I.Hwnr<, S and lOcentK; Keal French 12*Ji eta. Dnstera, Dn.'lers. New Stylea.of 811k Berege, Llaen, Ac. Mantl'Ias, Black Sitk,Silkand Lace,Frencll and Engliah T.ace. Summer Sllka—good Snmmer Sllka redaced to X7^ ceota. Wblte Goods—Embrotderiea, Collara, SleeveH, Edglnga, and Inuertinga, Banda. Floan- clngH, Liuen Cambric Hdkfs, ^blte BrilliaDIa, Dotted SwlsH, Mall, Jacouet and Cambric Maallaa. Thin mate¬ rial for Oentlemea'a wear, Coata, Paata and Yesta — Snmmer Cloiba, Maraaillee, Llnea Gooda. &c., at pricee to cloae them out, wllh the seasou. Remember the Mee aive Store. WENTZ UROS.,
aug lltf-37        Comer E. King and Centre Sqnare.
CLOCKS
FKOM S1.25 to §10.    For bale at H. L. k E. J. ZAHM'S Corner North Queen .«treet and Centre Sqnare. JC^AU Clocks warranted TIMEKEEPERS. joly 7
0^1.
tf-3-2
^,   lor «al« at I.twe^t prices.
Dar aiworiioeul I.* complete, and an* daily receiviuP fra!-b lolH fn.m th.* Keu-ington Gla^^ Wurkr.
Sheets il DutfyV make.nuperior to any In the market ah to hrilliaody aud regular thickne-N, e.pial to French We are now rectiving two-thirdi> of the iiUvit made at tbese workH,
¦iOOOhoxei- Freucb Ola^itof all flje:*. . «'J feet Rough UIbph for ftkylipb 1.1.
.\OiH' • Eiigraved and Enamelled Cl:i^.*, of all pat- teruH.
Whltft LeaJ.t'niuci     ud Americau  Zinc, Palnta, Jkc
lua.lxmibM White Leau. .'iO,fH)01brt French Zinc, (Vicif'.i Montague). 7.i,0''0 Hm Atuericau Ziuc.
Brown Zinc, a full nnpply.
Cbrome Greeu.a fnll aupply.
Chrome Yellow,afuIl capply.
HruHelan Bine, a full supply.
1'ari.i 'ireen. a full napply.
AddreHH yoar ordera to
ZIEOLEK .Si SMITH, Wboterialo DmgglHta and MonnfacinrMrfi,
Sole Froprietora of lhe I'enna.. Sieam Color Work...
Store S. W. corner &ECO^'I> aud GREEN Slreeta, PbUadelpela. feb.'t-iyr-lU
STAITFPEK & HAKLEY, CHEAP   WATCHES AND JEWELRY.
WHOLESALE ANI)  KETAIL.
At the "Philadelphia Watch and .lawelry Slore.'
No. 148 (Old No. 96; North  Second Street,
Corner of Quarry, Philadelphia.
GoldLeverWatcbert,rullJewelled,IRcaretcai'eK,..$2800
Gold Lepine, IS caret   21.O0
Silver Lever.fuU jewelled,-...    12-00
Silver Leplne, Jewels,     SbO
Superior UuartlerH     100
Oold SpecUcIe«,     7 OC
Fine Silver do     l..'r
Oold Bracalote     3.(^0
Lady's Oold Penclle     l.dO
Silver Tea t^poona, xet     ffOO
Gold Pena, with Pencil and Silver bolder.      lOQ
Gold Flagee Blngrt.S73£ eta. to $80; Watch O'ansea plaiu 12>^ cbf., patent IS,'«', Lunet 25; otber artlclea in proportiou. All goods warranted to be what they are lold for. STADFFEK k HAELEY.
B:;^ On handaome Ooldand Silver Levera and Le- Idbb itUl lower than the above prlcos.       [up 3t*-44'lj