Lancaster Examiner and Herald

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VOL. XXXII.
LANCASTER, PA,, WJSDNESDAY, AUGUST 4, 1858.
No. 36.
HDBLISHBD BY
BDWAED C. DARi^lNGTON,
OFFIOS IH  KOETH QUBBJI BTaBBT.
TUe KXAUiNER & DEMOCRATIC HERALD
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Food and Drink.
A Series of papers on the subject of food and drink have receatl/ appeared Ju Black¬ wood's Magazine, which stoutly and we thiuk COD clu si veiy, controverts certain theories of chemists iu regard to articles of food and drink, as well as all other special theories concemiog what should or what should uot heealeu aud drauk by maukiud. Chetuistry, the writer says, may determine the precise nature of whatever mau comsumes as food,— but il cau never fis auy laws by which to determine the amount or kiud of food best aiapted fur human sastHuance, because the inllaences which operate upon food iu the human sysi^iu are beyond the reach of chem¬ istry. These iullueuces are also so various ju dinVmii individuals, and in the same indi- vidual> ai .iiitVietn perioiid ol life, that no specific tule 1! ver eaii be laid dll wn t'v the phys¬ iologist for geueral guid:iui;e. " Alimentary snbstauces," il is remarkn^l, *'are Huhstauces
table and wholesoma. It » ^^o^ regnlarly offered for sale in Anstria, Bohemia, Saxony, Hanover, Switzerland and Belgium. It ia stated tbat the most fastidious epioarea can¬ not distinguish betweeo hora« meat and ox meat, when both are cooked alike. Fish is certaiuly nutricious ; the more oily varieties are the leaat digestible. Egga are very nu¬ tricious, especially when poached or lightly boiled; when boiled hard or fried, they are dif&cult of digestion. Bat in regard to this article of food, individual experiences are very different, and only general rulea can be laid down. Tea, coffee, chocolate, wines and beer are all audeniably nourishing.
Only a Housekeeper.'—^We wonder why when some men go courtiug, tbey don't save themselves the trouble by merely advertising for a housekeeper. That such is their prin¬ ciple desire in seeking a wife, is fully proved by their conduct after marriage, whatever their vows and protestations may have seemed to imply before that auspicious event which transformed a free-born young lady iuto a sort of upper servant iu her Imshand's establishment. We actually kuew cue hus¬ band—a man in good business, and who bad brought his wife to a very oomfortablt? if not luxurious hoiue, to forbid her accepting any iuvitatious, even compelliug hor to send an excuse for tho non-fulfilment of an engage¬ ment already made, on tho ground that she must stay at home and take care ofthe house, which was what he expected her to do wheu \ j he married her.
Aud there are women whose sole idea of
which serve as uinuhhm^ul; bnt a great I'''«''" o""" Powers and sphere of existence is misl:.ke is m.-i-b. wh..u it i.. imagiued that . »'°"«<l*^'i l'^ the hmsebold. A speck of dirt, tJieir uiiirUive v:iiue uau uliic-fiy reside iu the *"¦ » disordered room, or a meal out of season, amounts«foarlHni,uilrog^.i,hvdroiieu,oxygen | '^ *^ ««""u=^ trouble ; life aud thoaght are all
and saUs which they eositaiii; it reside-S iu the ifluiiou whidi the z^everal substauces bear to tite orgauism they are to nourish.— The substance >vhich nourishes oue auimal affords no nourishment to auoiher, hor will auy table of*'nutrilive equivaleuls," however precise, convince us thai a substance ought to nourish in virlnt* of its compoBitiou, when experieuce tells us that ii does not nourish, in virtue of some defective relation between
absorbed in household cares to the exclu^jion of every other ol ject. The husband is only a person whose meals are to be provided and clothing cared for They never admit the idea of an intellectual companion iu the sharer.of their do^stiu Ufe. The accom¬ plishments that ouce charmed luui are laid aside, all subjects of conversation are forgot¬ teu, save such as pertain to th-* pursuits aud economies of the home.    Aud so with their
it aud the orgaui.-ftn. That ''one man's meat j children. Food aud olothiug are the sole wauts isauothermaiiVpoisou,"isa-proverb of strict ! which tlio housekeeper mother comprehends, veracity. Tht-re arepersons, evenin Earope, , Those provided, and lessons in cleanliness to whom a mutton chop would be poiaonous. j aud order eaiorced by the exercise of autlior- The Abbe deVillediea had such a repugnance 'ity, site deems hcr'wholo duty done.    Her
to auim:il food that he abstained from it from childhood until thirty yoars of ai-e, wheu he was persuaded to try the effect of meat soups, wbii'lj le.i tl. his i«aiiig boih soup aud beef: but the chauge troui vegetable food was fatal; plethora aud sleepiness intervenwtl, and he died of cerebral iullammation. Several other instances are mentioued whore auimal food produce.!. iiijurous tiffects.'; Stniie 'persons caunot take coffee without vomiting ; others are thrown into general iudammatiou if they eat cherries or gooseberries. Hahn relates of himself thai seven   or eii-ht  stniwberries
S0UI5 may ran wild in the streets so they do not dirty her rooms. Uer daughters may pine for exercise and fresh air, but if tliey do uot soil their pinafores, or get mud upon their shoes, everything else isof smallcouse- (lueuce. We once knew one of these pattern housekedpers who refused to have a physi¬ cian sutumoued to her little child, who was very ill, because tbis illness had ocourred during the periodica! house cleaning, and she was uot willing the doctor should come until tho house was " sot to rights." Had not the father interfered, the Uttle oue might have
would produtv couvulsious iu him,   Tissot ! die'l, a victim to the hougekeeping mania of
says he never could swallow sn^ar withuut vomiting. Many persous are unable to eat eggs. We once kuew a dolicite ft'male, who was badly flfllicted'\\nlh dyspepsia, who could eat cucumbers with impunity, and, indeed, witb positive benelit; while her husband, ! an intellectual being.
although in robust health, could  uot  digest j ••••*	
eveu a siugle slice of that vegetable for twenty- !   ^ Gkbex Farmeb.-A rather lively corre.=spon four hours.    Says the writer; : deut and subscriber writes us  from  some
its mother—a good but oue iilead womau,
Beauty and order are most desirable in a home; without them the ideal of home com¬ fort is not reached. Bnt life has other cares aud ^nties eijually worthy of the attention of
" Under less strikiug forms this difference
I where ia the AlleghauyMountaius ou the con-
in thVasVimnatiug'powerordiff^rent human ^ borders of Maryland  and Virginia,
beings is familiar to us all. We see our ! calling for certaiu back numbers of tbe paper friends freely iudulgiug, with beuefit instead ! xrUch have failed to reach him, and at the of harm, iu kinds of food  which experience   ,.-_,„ ,-..      . r.i
too painVuUv assures us we can eat only with . ?^^« ""^'^ S^ves some facts and suggestions certMu injury- I'o this fact the attentiou of , *^ ^'S own peculiar way which are of interest parents and guardians .shonld be seriously ' and may be of value to some other "green given, that by it tbey may learn to avoid the \ ones," as ho denominates himself It is pettytyrannyandfollyof insisting on chil-i     3^^1,1     i^^^ that he is rather apt at
dren eating food for which they manifest  re-' ,f        .   * ^''       ^"^^'^  .a^uoi upi, ui.
pucnance.- ' ' Only gross iguorauce of; i»*arniug —aud so we give our agricultural physiology, an iguorauco loo widely spre-td, ' readers the benefit of what he has found out, can argue that because a cert.tiu article is as follows. It will be seen that ho speaks o^ wholesome to many it must necessarily be    ^^        ^^ ^^.^^^ .^ .^ Virginia, adjoin-
wholesome to all.   Lach individual organism , .      .... _'   __ *      '    .^
is specifically different from every other.— However mncb it may resemble others, it necessarily iu some poiuts differs frora them; aud the amount of these differences is ofteu considerabh*.    "    *    A glance at the animal
iug Alleghany in Maryland, and he evideutly "circulates" iu both. Ue migbt bo current anywhere in a wooded district:
I have tho prettiest place in Morgan couuty, kn^gdo'm'rrvealsthestrTkin^^^^ I one liour from Berkley Springs per railro-td.
fested by two closely allied organisms iu their ; I will uot .speak of our society, seeing that capability of assimilating tlm same substance, i we have literally none; carriages ditto.— There are two species of rhinoceros, the black j T„a( „„„t.  r „„j,.  r „_   -n -i   .     ,
a.d the whito.   The bbok feeds on th«grac„-^"=7';t        t "''^^ •"""'
fnl bnt deadly plant, £«;jAor6mc(mdE!o4™m.M°""  (fifteen  from railroad)   and saw tbe
and converts it into its own substance; but i ouly carriage in tbe county.     The   owner if tbe white species happen to eat thereof, it   apologized for his extravagance on the ground IS inevitably poisouecl.   The berbivora are   iimt i,„ ~,s , „,-n„,;„,., ._.       .   ..,    ., divided into two classes, the Iirst subsisting   "'»"'>"'•¦¦= "millwright and nsed  it for the on a variety of plants, the secoml ou one   conveyance of his tools, kind only.   Bnt even  the various feeders        Eastern farmers  would do well here.— will not touch certaiu plants eagerly devoured   Land is very cheap aud does hetter without by others.   Thus the horso  passes over al- i ^,.,.^^„ .„n„..vo= ti.n.. .       e       t.   .       . liost all tbe crncifene; the o^iall the Labiates:   °   7    J!! "^^ "'"" '"'^ °''""' Easlernshore goats, oxen and lambs refuse .almost all the   '=''"'^-    "« "3" "<• cjstly manures ; indeed salanaT; aud the poisons are food to many,   -wo scarcely use what we make.    Ihave com the   rabbit devouring belladona, the  goat   sis feel high, dark green and rank, three and hemlock, and the horse acomte." I fonr to the hill,    -..._,        '       ^^
These facts indicate the uecessity of fixing
The piece has never been theItTenib7on7[re7rgruirmrrbe^t"^ I rT'^'^-Li^^'^'''^'''' was overstocked up
rather than on the chemical composition of   '°-'^" °^\^^^^^ "'^^P"'' ^"^ ^et (owing to the the substance.s wh.ch nourish it. '^^,f probably) will yield at least one and a
The writer analyzes with much power aud *^^^^ *°"' P'»" ^*^^'*- ^^^ ^^^^^ J^as been cut acnteness the classincalion of food mado by" ^"^ sowed—cat aud sowed, mixed with rye, Liebig, viz: the plasiic or tissue making, and f °-'~ ' ^ *'""''' **'^ ^°°^«1°«°ce is it has been therespir-atorv or heat making—and attempts *'y\'"'5'zed and yields poorly, and yet the to show that it has uo foundation in fact, "^l*^'*^ say, " Wall, I duuno what to think The points are preseuted iu.a highly interest- *^^'^-" "^^^y will listen to mo with agreat ing manuer, buL the limitsjf a newspaper ar- ^"^^l of respect, for they see that I am far ticlo will not permit eveu a summary Of ^l^^Jid o them iu everything Ihave under- Ihem. The writer then takes up the subject j taken, and they aU know that I have yet to of scientific kuotvledge generally in regard to 1 ^**^™ ^^6" the rudiments practically. I refer food, pointing out many errors which have | ^^^^ to your .articles and the Patent-Office obtaiued currency, and preseutiug mauy iu- I ^^«P0»"t3. Your iuforma'ion is prompt and teresting facts, but wo mast also pass by this ! timely—we can read, and can act if we will,
portion of his remarks, and come tothe re¬ sults at whiuh he arrives in regard to various kinds of food,premi3ing that, as before stated, he contends tbat no dietetic rules can be es¬ tablished that will meet all cases.
The flesh of most herbivorous animals, both wild aud domestic, is both agreeable aud nutritious.    It contains some of the chief ali¬ mentary principles, viz: .albumen, fibriue, fati gelatine, water, salts, aod osnia=07;te.   Tho last named is a substance of reddish-brown ¦ color, having the sm- U aud flavor of soup ; it varies in various  animals, increasing with their age.   Xt is  this osmazume,  developed during the culinary proeeis, whicli gives the characteristic ta.stij   to bewf, mutton, goat- flesh, and birds.   The llesh of yoniii; animals is tenderer thau that of adults, and  teuiler- ness is oue iiuality which favors digestibility. Nevertheless we sb.aU err if, fixing our atten¬ tion on this one quality, we assume that the flesh ofyonng auimals is always more diges¬ tible than tbat of adults ; wh sball liud veal to he less so than beef, and chicken  less   so than beef.   The reason given for the first of these exceptions is, that veal has le.ss of the peculiar aroma developed iu cooking ; and fortho aecond, that the texture of the chiekeu is closer than that <>f beef, aud beiug closer, is less readily acted ou by tbe gastric juice. Yet in spite of chicken being less  digestible than beef, it is more suitable  for  a delicate stomach, and will be  assimilated  when bee*^ or other meat wonld   not   remain   in the Stomach—an example which shows that even the rule of nutritive value being determined in fl great measure by digestibility is not ab¬ solute.    The age of auimals  is very  impor taut.   Thus   the flesh  of the kid is  very agreeable, but as  the kid   approaches the adult period, an odor is developed  from the hircic acid in its fat that renders it uueatable. Whereas the ox orcoiv, fatted for two years^ after reaching full growth, have acqnired the perfection of their aroma and s.pid qualities. Great difference is also effected by cooking. Baking reuders meat both less agreeable and less digestible thau either roastiug or boiling. On sccount of the fat and oil contained in the brain and liver of auimals, they are unsuita¬ ble for delicate, stomachs, especially when fried.   Kidneys are very tough and difficult of digestion.   Tripe is an excellent food, con¬ taining a large proportion of albumen aud fibtine, aud requiring no more thaii an hour for its digestion.   Much evidence is brought forward to ahow tbat horseflesh is both pala-
If you can indnce some one of your real farmers to visit me, I will show him good bottom lands that can be bought for §10 or less per acre (with auy quantity of goodland thrown iu) within a half mile of railroad and canal. Their certain success would secnre a return on tbe iuvestment ,iu a few years merely by developing the \:aiue of the land. I I came here greeu, with less than $500, am uow renting, and am, therefore, (apart from the wish to have neighbors I can associate with,) not interested in laud values. Game you of course know is abundant.
If you will send some one of yoar corps I will eat him, drink him, sleep him, hunt him, flsh him, and lionise him, and then sabscribe myi?«lf Oratofnlly, yours, G.N.
Dor Gun.LY Tuxsel Fakm, .Inly, 1S5S.
"Many Mex of ManyMisds."—Uis strange to reflect upon tbe many different phases of the Unman mind, as developed in the matter of religion. Men speaking the same lan¬ guage, reared under the same institutions, aud professing to draw their religions views from the same source, are yet as different in the conolnsions which llioy draw as one peb¬ ble is different from anotlier on the sea shore. And what will a mau uot suffer for tha sake of that reUgiou, be it what it may. which has taken deep root in his beart? For ex¬ ample look at tho Mormons. How they cUug to their monstrous errors! How they hava struggled and striven, iu the teeth of every difliculty, to build up a church I To us, much as wo deplore their sad errors, there is somethiug absolutely sublime in their in¬ domitable perseverance, their never-flagging energy, their unparalleled zeal, aud heroic determination. Hunted from society like beasts, driven from post to pUlar for a long series of years, tbey made their way at last lo a willderness, aud there delved and toiled, sometimes with the horrors of starvation staring them in the lace, till dwellings, and factories, and mills, and pnblic baildings, and teeming fields sprang up aronnd them, and theu, just as they considered their labor at an end, lo, the Philistines wero again npou them, and with a stoicism truly surprising they abandoned all, and with their wives and children dove deeply into the wilderness, to meet more startling horrors than any which had yet confronted them. We do not wish to apeak in favor of Mormouism, which to onr mind is the most objectionable of all modem isms, but we must in candor admit that tbey have exhibited charac tens tios of which the purest sect which ever lived might WoU be prond.
FACT ASTTEASCY.
A catastrophe ocoured at a ohurch In St. Catharine, Canada West, a few Sabbaths ago. One of the largest kind of hooped females, aftar salUng np the aisle in splendid style, withont accident to either herself or her wor¬ shipers, attempted to enter a pew, but when the immense masa had been squeezed about half way through, it " stack faat," and all the efforta, kicks, squeaks a d contortions of the fair occupant, were unavaUing to move the concern. The sexton—who ia a colored man—and one or two of the ohuroh officers, perceiving her difficnlty, resolved to reUeve the distressed creature; but it was no go—ahe could neither be got in or out, so firmly was she wedged In. They tugged, and puUed and heaved, untU the sweat stood in large dropa on their foreheads, and went trickling down their noses In as beautiful a manner as the oil ran off of Aaron's beard, and when the case appeared too desperate almost to hope for relief short of cutting away a good many feet of the pew, tbe colored gentleman's face suddenly lighted up with au idea, "let's cant her, boss—let's cant herl" and the poor thing despite her expostulations, was canted ac¬ cordingly, amid a uuiversal laugh from the congregation, and thus relieved from her troubles.
A3 Deacon A , on au  extremely cold
morning, in .old times,  was  riding by the
house of his neighbor B , the latter  was
chopping wood.    The usual salutations were exchanged, the severity ofthe weather brief¬ ly discussed, and the horsemau made demon- stratious of passing on,  when his neighbor detained him with: "Dou't bo in a hurry, ^ Deacou     Wouldn't you Uke a glasa of good old Jamaica, this morning ? "   " Thank you,'* kindly said the old gentleman, at the  same time br'ginning to dismount with all tho de¬ liberation becomiug a Deacon, " I don't care if I do."    "Ab, dou't trouble yourself to get! off, Deacon," said the  neighbor, " I  merely | asked for information     We haven't a drop | iu the house."
A quack doctor once called to see a child. He looked at tba patient, felt his pulse, shook his head, hemmed thrice aud took a seat, rose again, hemmed, shook his head ominously, felt the patiout'd pulse aud cast his eyea up¬ on the patient. " What ails my ohild V asked the father. *• I dou't know," replied saddle-bags. " Can yoo do nothing for him?" breathed the anxious sire. " Nothing," was the response, " but,' ' added the distiller of roots and "yarba," " I have aome medicine with me that wUl throw him into fits, aud then I can cure him, for I am a perfect tiger on fits."
Some women look well at all times, just as pretty at the wash-tub aa at the piano, aud not because of any especial mark of beauty, bnt a general neatness and fitness of all things on hand abont tbem—but auotber 5\ ith a fair face, perhaps, may put ou the costliest silks, aud bedeck herself with diamonds and jewels, and be hardly passable—aud why? Not from any marked ilefect of form or fea¬ ture, but au entire waut of taste in " making up and putting on things."
A mischievous boy, baving got po.<ises.siou of his grandfather's spectacles, privately took out the glasses ; and wheu the old geutleman put tbem ou, fiuding he could not see, ex¬ claimed "Mercy on me, I've lost my sight!" bnt thinking tho impediment to viaion might be the dirtiness of the glasses, took them off to wipe them, when, not feeling tbem, he, still more frightened, cried ont, * 'Why, what's come now ? Why, I've lost my feeling too 1" The origin of tho pugilistic phrase "lam," is discovered iu the followiug passage from Scott's " Peveril of the Peak," chapter 42: " In short, tho tumult thickened, and the word began lo pass among the more- desper- i ate, 'Xa?n/> tliem lads ; lamb them,' a cant phrase of the time, derived from the fate of Dr. Lambe, au astrologer and quack, who was knocked ou tbe head by a rabble in a riot in Chariea the First's time."
A young lady at a ball, was asked by a lovor of serious poetry whether she had seen " Crabbe's Tales ?" " Why no," ehe answer¬ ed, " I didn't know that crabs had tails."— " I beg your pardon. Miss," said he, "I mean have you read ' Crabbe's Tales?' " " Aud I assure you, air, I did not know that red crabs, or any othor crabs had tails."
" Do you think you are fit to die ?" asked a very zealous Christian mother, wbo weut to prayer meetings five times a day, of her poor neglected child. "I don't kuow," said the little giri, taking hold of her dirty dreas with her dirtier fingers and inspecting it. "I guess so, if I .lint too dirty."
"Will you please permit a lady to occupy this seat ?" said a gentleman to another the other day, in a railroad car. "Is she an ad¬ vocate of women's rights?" asked the gentle man who was obliged to "vacate." "She is," replied he who was standing. "WeU, theu, let her take the benefit of her,doctrine, aud stand up."
A Frenchman beiug about to remove his ahop, his landlord inquired the reason; sta¬ ting, at tbe same time, that it was considered a very good stand for business. Tho French¬ man replied with a shrug of the shoulder, " Ob, yea, he's very good stand for do buai¬ ness ; by gar, me stand all dav, for nobody come to make me more.
Not long ago, Spiggles electrified a pai ty who were telling largo stories, by stating that he knew several thousaud individuals to occupy ouo bed for an entire season. The mystery vanished, however, when Spiggles explained to them that the lu'd allnded to was an oyster-bed.
" I'm terribly distressed, said a clergyman of iudifferent reputation for sincerity, to a rough neighbor, "to he.ar yon swear so."— "Oh, don't let that distress yon," said the neighbor: *'I swear a great deal, aud you pray a great deal, but neither of ns mean any¬ thiug by it.
The tombstone of a sw.eet girl, blimt from her birth, hears this inscription : "There is no nightthere." Thetombofa chiMof three yeara, bas inscribed upon it—"Went in the morning."
Prentice, of the Louisville Journnl, tbus hits tho fashion of low neck dresses. He says: "It is supposed that angels do not wear dresses. Onr fashionable ladies are getting more and more angeUo every year."
" Wouderful things aro done now-a-days," said Mr. Tiramings ; " the doctor haa given Pick's boy a new lip from his cheek I" "Ah!" said the old lady, many'sthe time I've known a pair laken from mine, and no very painful operation, eiiher."
" Have you finished both those bottlea of port without assistance, Mr. Gulpitup?" in¬ quired an indignant spouse. " No my dean I had the assistance ofa bottle of Maderia," was the reply.
One day, at a farm house, a wag saw an old gobbler tryiug to eat tha strings of some night caps that lay on the gronnd to bleach.— " That," said he, is what I call introducing cotton into Turkey."
" Pa, wiU you answer mea qneation?"— '• Certainly, my boy." " WeU, pa, is the world rouud?" "Yes, of course." "WeU, then, pa, if the world is round, liow can it come to au end?"
There is a secret belief among aome men, that God is displeased with man'a happiness; aud in consequence they stink about creation, ashamed and afraid to enjoy anything,
"Boy, did you lot off that guu f" exclaimed an enraged schoolmaster. "Yes, master."— "Well, what do you think I wUl do to yon ?" "Why, let ma off."
Leave your grievances, as Napoleon did his letters, unopened for three weeks, aud it ia astonishing how few of them, by that time, will require answering.
Publio opinion^ is modesty personified. It never speaks flrat;" but waits to behold the success or faUure of ita votary. If succesafnl, she leads him with honor and applause; If unfortunate, she olothes him with contempt. In f ct, ahe judges only of merit by auccess or failure,
A new stove has boon invented for tho comfort of travelers; it ia to be put under the feet, with a mustard plaster ou the head, whioh draws the heat through tho whole system.
The best way to strengthen a good resolu¬ tion is to act aa yoa resolve. If you resolve, to repair an old fence, it strengthens tbe reso¬ lntion and fence two, to commence at once.
A peraon who had become rather dissipated, was accused of haviug a loose oharacter: "I wish it weie loose," aaid he, "I'd soon shake it off."
When firat we did lo taatdflos kneel. Their hearia aloue tbey cued Id Bteel. But aow more caotlott they display, Aad wear ateel armor all the way.
Old Isaac's SoccE.sa in Passing tub Hat.— A correspondent of the New York Courier and Enquirer, writing from Tallahassee, Fla., gives an iuteresting account of the Sunday services of the colored people on a cotton plantation in that vicinity, the preacher be¬ ing an individnal known as Old laaac. The writer says the sermon waa the flrst of a series which Isaao proposed to preach to them in accordance with their invitation. In announ¬ cing his acceptance of the invitation, he is reported to have aai 1 :
"' After der most serous debilitation, I havo flnally 'clud«d to preach dar wtird unto yer. I don't ax you nary thing for my preaching, but as it cost me something to oome so far, and as I has no horse nor mule to fetch me, and as I am couseguenchly obligated to hire oue of a white individual what Uves in that neat littlo whitewashed bouse jnst der other side of my mill, dowu by der hill der, which cost mo ont^doUar, I have thought it best to ask you, my beloved congregation; to detri- bute one picayune apiece, and pay for my mule. I don't ask nary thing for my preach¬ ing, only for my mule, Mr, Steward you may pass your hat, or that of auy other brother,' Josh, the steward, prepared to pasa the bat, and the colored ' gemmeu' made sundry desperate attempts to pull out tbeir wallets, some lookiug excessively surprised at finding no picayune withiu. Oue row of negroes 'detributed' each the amount re¬ quested. When Josh pushed his hat over to¬ wards our party, we threw iu more thau enough to pay for the mule, wishine to re¬ munerate Isaac somewhat for the pre.iching. You can judge of our surprise, when the hat was passed to the next row, to see a great black fellow deliberately tnrn tho contenta of the bat iuto his lap, coolly connt Ibem over, and, having satisfied himself that there waa a suificieut amount lo pay for * der mule,' thrust his own bit back into his pocket, and with a foolish grin towards us, pa-ssed the hat to the next. It is needless to say that no more picayunes were 'detribnted' after that conlrecovp. The worst remains to be told. After the benediction, the luckless contribu¬ tors rushed hastily forward, and withdrew their deposits, and eveu commanded Joah to koep in reserve all the surplus remaining after paying for * der mule.'"
 ••••«-	
Um OF Salt ix Cooklvg VKaFrrAUf.i:s.—A German professor says that if oue portion of vegetables be boiled in pure distilled or rain water and auotber in water to whicb a little salt bas beeu added, a decided difference ia perceptible in tlm touderuoss of tbe two.— Vegetables boiled iu puro water are vastly inferior in flavor. This iuforiority may go so far in the case of onions that they are almost entirely desUtudo of either taste or odor, though wbeu cooked iu salt water, in addition to the pleasant salt taste, is apecu¬ liar sweetness and a stroug aroma. They also contain moro soluble matter than when cooked in pure wator. Water which coutaius 1.420th of its weight of .salt is far better foj. cooking vegetables thau pure \vater, because the salt hinders the evaporation of the solna- blo and flavoring principle.s oftbe vegetables.
A Cr.isnicAi. JoKE.-A clergymauof distinction, in a neighboring city receutly craclced a joke at the expense of a number of hia hearers which might be repeated with a good effect in some houses of worship in tbis city, which we might name. He was preaching a long and rather tedious sermon from the test, " Thou art weighed in the baUnice and found wanting.'* After the congregation had listened abont au hour, some began to get weary aud went out, others aooon followed, greatly to the annoyance of the minister. Another person started, whereupon the parsou stop¬ ped in his sermon, and said, "That is right, gentleman; as fast as you are weighed pass out I" He continued his surmon at some leugth after that, but no oue disturbed him by leaving.
JOB PBINTING OFALL KINDS,
Fromtho largeatPosterto the smallest Card
DUNE AT  TUIS  OFFIOK,  in the BEST STYLE, wltli gra^t dc<fpatcli, and al the lowest prices.
33-HANDBlLLS for llia aale of Reai, ob PKWio.fal PKgpBRTr, printed on from ONE to THREE HODBS NOTICE. aov l5-tf-60
Twelve Teachers Wanted, ^¥10 take charge of the public schools of
JL   Earl DiBtrict to' commence firot Monday of .'¦*oi>- teuiljer. term el^ht moiitbu. Salary $i.^ par month. BY ORDEK OF THE BOAKD OF mUEGTOlW. SaMtjEL HoLt., Sacretary. jul ySS^f- 35_
Ten Teaohera Wanted.
TO take charge of the public schools of Wefit Earl townBhip. An examlDaUon will ba UBiJ on MONDAY, AUGUST 9. at the public hou^ta of Levi 0. Kfciujier,iuBr.>wn8town,ftt 9 o'clock A. il.— Scbools to bo opsu»a In Septembur and cootiaae MX moathB. H   B. GKEYBILL, .Secretarv.
juIy2J ^ 3t.:tl
to"teachehs.
THE SCHOOL BOAKD of Hanover Borongh InvUaa applications, (to be made boloro AQ^aj}t2]Kt.ne][t)forteacbiDgtha Male High School, the Ftimale High Scbool aad tho Male School of grade No. 2. ApplicautB for the Drat two ticbools are reqoirej to be experienced and proQcient lencherti, iu all tbe higher EniillMh brancheu naually tanght iu -i-booU of that order—for the last named thoy mutit bo wulL iinali- lied to teach gramiaar, geography, orlho^rapliy, or loe- py, Intellectnal and -written arithmetic, kc
Energetic aad efflcUnt to«ch«rB In tbe High f?chool!) win ba able to realise from $400 to $;>(iO and $300 to $400 ruapectlyely, per annnm—the teacher of Nu. 2 about $3C0. Term of achoolu elttht months from Sept. 1st., next. Nona but teachorx ot nndoubied quallflca- Lluu» and wllh good recommendaUouii naed apply. AdJroBti JAM(::S J. KAlLL.Sec. S. Board,
July 2l-fil-31 Hnnover. York Co., Pa.
Application for Tavern License.
AUaUaT TEKM, IMS. rar/—Uharlen Ream. West Hcmpjicld—B. A. WUnier. Little Jirifiim—Isaac Jenklne.
July 2i.tf-34 SAM'L EVANd, Clk Qr. Sesa.
[Weekly Express coi)y ,1 llmeri.]
T£
¦WANTED.
GOOD BUSlIvKSS PAl'EK,  whiuh win ho illbcouLttJ at rea«oniil(lu rHtoH.hy July IJ-tr-li JSO. K. KEKD a C<t.
FOR EENT. rpHE LAUGH THREE STOKY
D BRICK BUILDING, coraer Genua Square anil Sooth Qaeea Street, kaoWQ as the Hubley House.
Enquire al the omce of the INLAND   INSURAHCE AND DEPOSIT COMPANY.    . _ July 7-tf-32
NOTICE. IHE PAHTNEKSHIP herctufbre ex-
_J|_ Istlnghelween Henry aod Adam Keener, Mlllarti, trading under tbe firm of Henry k Adam Keener wae dissolved oa tha lUth iatit., hy mutaal coaaent. All debtu whether by note or book acconat owing tha firm inasl be paid to tbe undersigned, who wilt In fntnre carry on the bus Inese.
HENRY KEENElt. Lampeter twp. Lancaster Co,, Pa. July 2l-:i*t-34
WANTIBD.
A SITUATION AS FOIIKMAN IN A TANNERY, by a competent and practical Tan¬ ner. The applicant can Ki^e the beut ruferenca as to Uuneely. Bobrlety mnd lndot<try, aud a thorouKh knowl¬ edge of tba business. Address, AdvocntA Offlce. New Bioomfleld. Ferry CO., ^a.^  ]oly 21-3t 34
,^ STRAY COW.
SxKAYED from the premises of the Subscriber, in Milleri>vilip. Manor township, .m tba Tth of Jaly. a DARK BHINDI.E COW. '* fy^r-^ or fl years old. aud had on when she left art^^^^a bell on a chain mund ber nec'<{. Alao a REDJ[J^jL( HBIFFEU, about a year aud half old, with fimall crook¬ ed boms.
Any Information may he pent  to  tba subRcrihir, at Millattivilie. ANTHONY BUNNUM.
July 21 3»t-31
LOWRY'S  EATING   SALOON, Uncer Reese's City Hotel, near the  railroad
Tdepot, North Queen st., Lajicaster, Pa. IHE SUBSCillBER woultl inform his frieuda and tha public tbat his new, large and commodi'^os eating saloon is now open and ready for tba entertainment of the pnblic. It han been fitted up in the moat complata aod taaty manner, and belog nn¬ der bin personal supervision, bis patrone may rely opon being waited upon by competent and, agreeable assis- tants.
OYSTEBS, TERRAPIN, TURTLE SOUP» GAME, kc. In season, served op In the most recherche style.
B[3'Fau)iIIett and parties snpplled at the sborteat noUca and on reasouable terms.
J3-The highest market prlca alwaya paid for TurUes and Terrapin. !     A abara of public patrousga Is raspect/nlly solicited June9 2'm-2S ¦ WILLIAM LOWRY.
OITE COMMON SCHOOIS.
Sketches from my Note-Book.—No. X.
TASTB.
It may not be obvious at firat sight wha^ is meant by snoh a heading to an article on Commou Schools. Taate ia a thing or an idea whioh is usually assoolata'd with the more re¬ fined walks and habitndes of society, and its application to so humble a thing as a country school house, may seem to some a degrada¬ tion of the word. With suoh peraons we have no time to quarrel—our views are dif¬ ferent, and we have uaed the term to desig¬ nate cleanliness, neatness, order of arrange¬ ment, and the home-like aspect of the sohool house. Not wider is the difference between home and home—^between the bleak, bare, chilly aspect of one family hearth, and the warm, genial sunshine of the other—betweeu the filth and sijualidness of the one and the white walla and beaming faces of the other, than between the atmosphere of one school room and that of another. As in the former the comforts of home depend upon the char¬ acter of its head, so in the latter, all depehda npou the teacher. The best house—the pret¬ tiest grounds and shrubberies—may be made cheerless and comfortless by a heartless or morose teaoher. And on the other hand the merest shell—tbat can scarc-e lay claim to the name of house—may become a little para¬ dise filled with bappy souls, if there be a warm, big-souled teacher to dispense the sun¬ ahine of humau sympathy and kindness around the toiling circle. So often has my attention bean arrested by these striking facts, that I have given a place in my *' Note Book" to this heading. In the table below are the results iu a collected form. The grades are the same as before, Nos. 1, 2, 3, signifying beat, middling aud bad.
DlaTBlCTS.
Fulton '
Little Britain...!
Oolerain '
Sadsbury	
Bart	
Edan	
Camargo	
Providence	
Drumore	
Martic	
Leacock Upper.,
Earl Eaat	
Earl	
Earl Weat	
Sallsbnry	
Carnarvon 	
Brecknock	
Adamstown ,...'- Cocalico Earit.... Donegal Eaet...!
Conoy.	
Donegal West... I Elizabethtown b.' Mount Joy twp .1 Kapha.....,.:..! Maabelm bor...| Total.,
1.
6
6
1
S
6
!
1
A
4
4
1
4
S
8
11
0
2
2
0
3
I
1 4
)
2
2.
1
I
1
0
I
1
0
1
s
1
9
a
4
6
.'»
s
6
0
6
10
2
ll
ll;l'eun;	
1 Warn-ick	
l;|01«y	
0,Lauca.4ter twp.
O'Oolumble....:.
tJ Marietta	
0, Hempfleld Weet
1| HetupfleM Eut
O'Petiuea	
l[!OoueHtogd	
O'Manor	
lilMountJoybor.
0, Slauhelm	
OIDim	
O'lElliebelh	
o; Bphrala '
OjCampBterWeHt.
OjdtraBbarff bor..
.S Straeburg twp...
0 Lampeter Eant.
2|I<eaG0ck	
SiWaabiujjtonbor
OKirailU-u	
I;,Kew Milltowu.:
4;:tafellarbir...,!
Ol                            1
4
I
fl
2
7
4
S
6
5
G
10
2
1
0
1
6
3
3
1
5
4
1
6
0
0
01)
4
4:
2
0
3
4
5'
7|
»
2;
0
•1,
9'
li
2-
0
4.
0'
r.
2
0:
0
0
1
1^
 ;.
167
1
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
4
0
1
0
2
3
0
(j
1
1
0
I
2
0
1
42
It may be remarked iu this connection, tbat although we hold Che teacher responsible for the general appearauce of the school bouse— )et mnch of the blame of dirty rooms most certainly belongs to Directors. Some Boards make it a rnle to have every school room wa<;hed and whitewashed once or more a year—others never dream of such a thiug, and the dust of years is permitted to encrust their floors aad the smoke of successive winters to blacken tbeir walU. In such coses the question arises who ought to clean the honse—wbeu the proper guardians refuse to perform their duty? A self sacrificing Teacher, it is true, does uot debate this subject long, bnt enlisting tbe scholars iu the noble work, tbe house is soou cleansed from its accumu¬ lated filth, and the gloomy walls reflectagain brightly the cheering sunlight. Others will fight and siiuabblo for a seasou about ueglect¬ ed dttty on the part of the Directors, and finally settle down content, to nestle in the noisome dirt, rather than generou-ly labor to remove it. A few illustrations, with casual remarks, may make the suhject more practical. Early last fnll I uommencedt the -visitation of the southern pait of tb«'oouuty. In a secluded spot, in au old house, now.I believo torn to pieces, I found oue of the most cheer¬ ful suhoo I rooms I ever saw. Floor cleau as a Holland kitchen—walls white-desks scrub¬ bed into something like consistency-children neat aud olean—faces bright aud smiling.— Ou tbe well blackened stove stood a basket filled with a variety of fruits ard trimmed with flowers Outhe Teacher's desk were stauding several superb boqueta. TUe walls werejbeautifnUy wreathed aud festooned with greens, and the atmosphere was filled with a grateful fragrance.
Bnt some one who has copperas in his compo¬ sition whispers—^"that was got up for the oc¬ casion." It may be it was; but its effect was nevertheless good and lasting. The flowers no doubt faded, aud the fruit vanished; but there were the green wreaths aud trimmings that paled not for months, and, better stilh there tvere remembrances that will remain loug gre n iu youthful memories A number of other houses equally well cared for, were fouud in various parts of the county.
In oue of the best appointed bouses we have, the following picture was presented.— Around tbe door, mud, and mud ouly—insidei floor soaking wet, here and there lamps of snow melting and running across the room— stove red liot, steam rising almost visibly— scattered arouud conld be seeu torn paper in piles, mixed with mud balls, &c—upou tbe walls were map?, some banging at one end and some at the other, oue or two at both— one portable or framed blackboard was lying upset on tho rostrum, and in the rearl dis¬ tinguished a heap of otber implements, u'o doubt caretuUy thrown together. Yet in this confusion there were bappy pupils, for al¬ though the Teacher lacked a seuse of order and propriety of arrangement, his soul was full of "the milk of human kindness."
Picture no 3 differs from either of the other. It is an old house with eaves so low, that al a short distance it is easily mistaken for an ice honse. It is built of wood, but iu the midst ol' clayj aud the only pretension it makes, is in its ceiled rafters. Built ou a bank were tbree roads meet, it bas no play ground of its owu—hence tbe children play in the roads. At the door, the mud was a few inches deep, no scraper, no mat, of course —iuside, ths mnd rose in uneven waves. As we advanced toward the Teacher's Desk, wo found ourselves going down auinclined phine But here a new difficulty presented itaelf.— In addition to marshes, wo met with pools andstreams of tobacco juice. Shall I describe the person of the Teacher ? No, this might be wroug, but you will please imagine for yourselves. It is a pleasure to me to state, that both Teacher andllouse have disappeared, and will annoy us no more.
A very ready, and, iu part, reasonable ex¬ cuse for a stained floor, is fonnd by many Teacher.s in tlie condition of the grounds adjacent. Instead of answering this excuse, let me toll how some do to avoid tbe mud.— An old Teacher, who rejoiced in a fine house wjth muddy precincts, retiuestedhis boys one eveniug lo bring along, on the following moruing, each oue a good sized faggot of rye or long straw—oue or Iwo of these he placed each day at the entrance of the door, aud thus gained his end. Another, who is squat¬ ted in an abominable hole, told his boys one day, to bring each oue a board as large as ha could carry or obtain. With these he made a walk through the mnd. When school was called, he stood by the door witb an old broom If any one came in too careless, the broom was handed him; and in this way, notwith¬ standing his location, he kept one of the cl«anest honses in the county.
We might go on and tellof other tuveutiona, aud give other pictnrea—bnt we muat stop. One wot d yet about aweeping rooms. We hope soon to see the brush supersede the broom. It is as cheap aud far better. No house should be swept at intermission, nor even at noon. Evening is the proper time. Every wiudow ahould he hoisted during the operation. Many only atir np the dirt, and put it on the desk inatead <?' on the floor.   A
• little oare in these little thinga will add much to the comfort and health of Teacher, and scholars. .INO. S, CRUMBAUGH,
'       . Connty- Snperintendent.
'. How to obtain the attention of Pupils.
"Most persons have witnesaed with delight the joyous burst which attends'the dismis¬ sing ofa school on a fine aummer day- The buoyant spirits of childhood repressed witb BO mucb difficnlty dnring the tedious hours of the schoolroom, may then be seeu to ex¬ plode, as it were, in shouts, and soug, aud frolio, as the little urchins join iu groups on the playgronnd, and armnge their matches of sport for tho occasion. Bnl there is one indi¬ vidual wbo partakes ofthe relief aflbrded by the momeut of dismission, whose feelings are not BO obvious as his sympathy. I mean the teaoher himself, who stunned with the hum and suffocated with the closeness of his schoolroom, has spent the whole day, (him- I self against a host,) in controlling petnleuce, , exciting indifference to action, striving to i enliven stupidity, and laboring to soften ob- I stinacy ; aud whose very powers of intellect ; have been confounded by hearing tlie same dull lessou repeated a hundred times by rote, and only varied by various blunders of the reciters. If to these mental distresses are added a delicate frame of body, ambitious of some higher distinction than being tbe tyrant of childhood, tbe reader may have siime ( slight conception ofthe relief which a solita¬ ry walk in the cool of a fine summer evening affords to the head whioh has ached, aud the nerves which have been .shattered for so many hours, iu playing the irksome task of public instructor.
What straute mockery to speak of the pleasantness of teaching! Happily for oar purpose, however, it need not be realized; the tyranny and tears, the dulness and dis- tractiona may all be dispen.ned with; and en¬ joyments of the highest aud purest kind, mutually shared by tbo teacher and the tanght, he made to occupy tbeir places. It is thus with some, aud therefore it may be thus with you, and with all. Tbe fact is, there are conditions of happiueas iu a school as well as in every situation in life; and if these conditions be uot observed, neither place nor comfort cau be found wilhin its precincts. I'ermit me to enumerate some of them. The first ia; Ability to govern'by moral means. In a school It is of course ne¬ cessary to re&olve to rnle, but this ia not all that is necessary to attention. Children are, to a mnch greater extent than is generally- supposed, reasonable and intelligent beings, they are just as much influenced by motives as adults ; and tbey must he iufiiienced very much in the same way. Now, if a teacher disreganls this obvious truth, iusiats upon instruction, whicb his pupil.s do no not un¬ derstand, he must expect to reap the reward of his folly, iu the uneasiuusa, vexation, and perplexity wbich suoh a conrse will inevita¬ bly bring upou him. Nor is this all; by so doing, he at ouce chokes up the t*priiig or' some of the highest enjoyments of which the human mind is su.';ceptible. All childreu luve intelligence, especially such as will make them appear intelligent in the eyes of lhe public. Exercise of tbis kiud of intelligence or that which is universally grateful: lliofh- terest, tho exquisiieness of lhe enjoyment depending upon the uuui''er of miuds Ibiit cau be iufluenced; the perfection of dormant characters of the inlluence itself; aud the ditliculties which have been surmounted, the skill thai has been exercised, the amouut of miud wbicb has been brought to bear in the attaiuinent. Now tbis paiticular kJu-l of gra¬ tification, tho able teacher enjoys iu the highest perft-cliou.
His school i.T the field of his enterprise : iu proportion to hi.^ skill and iugt'imity iu influ¬ encing humau nature, is the extent of his KnCces^ ; and in-that BUnit^ss be linds imiuo- diate und rich reward. To lead, simply by bis own mind, a buudred other minds in willing captivity ; to turn rery w.-iywardiiess aud restlessness of childhood to the accom¬ plishment of his own malureil plans nd pur¬ poses, and to do all this without crushing the buoyancy of oue spirit or checking the flow of gladne-^is in suy one heart, is a tri¬ umph aud a joy abundantly compensating the'toil aud care by which it has beeu effect¬ ed. It is uot enoagh lo a^'^ert for,a time even successfully, your claim to uniiuallfied atten¬ tion. It must be maintained under every diversity of circumstance. Now this caunot be done by the more exercise of will, how¬ ever strong that will may be. You must uow ther.'fore, endeavor to ascertain by what meaus you can gain a habitual a.scendancy over tbe minds of the youug. Kvery one must have noticed the diffi-rent degrees of iufluence exerted by diflerent iiiiUviduaU uuder the same circumstances.
Endeavor'to convince yonr pupils that you are their frieud, that yon aim at tbeir im¬ provement, aud desir,e their good. It will not take long to sfltisfyMhem of this, if yon are su iu reality. Remember, however, that a mere declaratiou of beiuii their frieud willbe very far from proviug you to be such in re¬ ality or conviuciug itbem of it. You muat prove it to them by showing a greater regard for thoir welfare than for your own ease. Iu brief, love them and that will go a lotig way towards getting their undivided attention.— Their attentiou ouce'"attained there will he no difficulty in obtaining their improvemeilt and tbat undivided atteution which will be necessary in the school room. The great object iu a teacher should be to get his pupils to know themselves, and to attend to the particular dutiei^Aiined ou thera. In con¬ clusion, a teacher sboald strive to convince his scholars that as they will pay attention to their studies, so will they improve and will be prepared to act the part allotted to theiu in future life, aud be intelligent, respected and esteemed iu the community, also by their attention and industry in the .school room' they will Lay tho foundation of future useful¬ ness and greatness, will be esteemed and re¬ spected in community, and that self-knowl¬ edge is natural to all. aud nothing discerus the true quality aud di.-(positions ot' a mind thau self knowledge which all sbould be taught."
Answers aud Solutions.
Beside the solutions ^iven below, we have received correct onea of problem 17 by Breck¬ nock ; of profclems 14, IG and 17 by A. L.; Algebraical solutions of 15'aiid "Is % New Holland ; Algebraical and arithmetical of 14, 15, IC and 17 by J. G; S. ; 17 by.Leacock.
TniiiD Solution of Pjioulem IU.—If he bad $50 left, tbe third night,- after half a dollar more than half the number of dollars. was takeu, the deak coutaiued twice 50 plus 1= 101 ; if $101 were left tho j^eeond uight, there muat have been twice 101 plus 1=20.3, before the half aud half a dollar were taken. Cou¬ sequently, at first, he had twice 203 plus 1= $407. LEACOCK.
SoLDTios OP PKOBLEai IS.—By the condi¬ tion of the question, if the daughter returned aud not the sou, the wife was to have twice as much as the daughter; and, ifthe son letnmedand uot the daughter, the son was to have twice as much as tbe wife, or 4 timea as muoh ag the daughter. Consequeutly tlTe whole fortnne mnst be divided into 1, plus 2, plus 4=7 equal shares, and 1 of these shares is wbat the daughter receives; 2 what the wife receives and 4 wbat the s'on receives.— If the daughter receives 1 share out of 7, she receives 1-7 of the fortune ; the wife 2-7 ; and the son 4-7 ; and by the Jast condi¬ tion the aon receives $3000 more tban tho danghter, therefore, i—1=2 of the wbole fortune must eqnal $3000, and the whole for¬ tune will be $7000.
1-7 of $7000=51000 tbe daughter's share.
2-7 of $7000=$2000   "       wife'a
4 7 of $7000=$4000   «        son's  "   "
Second Solution of Prorle.m IS.^The son's share is to the wife's as 2 to 1, and the wife's to the danghter's as 2 to 1; therefore, their three ^-Itares are reapectively as the uumbers 4, 2 aud 1, the sum of which is 7- Conse¬ quently, iheir shares are 4-7, 2-7 and 1-7.— And ibd son receives $3000 more than Hih danghter, we have 4 7—1-7=3-7 or $3000, or 1-7 equal SIOOO, and the fortune $7000, of wbich the sou receives 4 7 or $4000, wife 2-7 or $2000 aud daughter 1 7 or $1000.
PENCIL.
rpi
BANK NOTICE. 'HK undersigneti citizens of ijinwaster
Jl coauty. hereby give notice tbat tliey will apply al tba next aasBtoa of tha Leglslatare of P«nnMylTanU, for tlio creation and cb&rler of a ^:ink or Curpomle U-dy with BaaklDif or DlHCOuntiui; prl^llcigt^rt, witb a capital of One HundrHd Tboar'n.nd Dollarii, und witb prlvilego of lncr«rt«lng to Two Unndred TluniKftud. t.' bo styled lbe Farmeni Bank ot Moant Joy. aud located iu the Borough of -Monnt Joy, Lancaiter county. Pa., for Banking purpose.
ANDREW OERBBK, Jll. Joy Bur.
Jacob NISSLEY,       sroum j.»v iwp.
JOHN B. STEHMAN,            "       '    " BENJ. BRENEMAN. JOHN M. HERSHEY, JOHN a.   I0ERNEK,E. Dtmi-Kal     " REUBEN GERBER. W. lUinpfleld     " .1. HOPPMAN HKKSUEV, Ml   Joy Bor. JOHN SHIHIC. "       "
SEM BRUBAKER,  Rapho twp. ABRAHAM HEltjHEY, Kapho twp. JOHN ROHRER. ISAAO BKUBAKEK. nne 9    ^           jtll"'^
LIFE INSUBANCeT
The   Girard   Life   Insurance Annuity and Trust ¦ Company of Philadelphia.
o^Tpita-i ^aoo,ooo.
CffARTER   PERPETUAL.
OirFlOK Xi'. Io2 Ciicsiiut St.. i.lii-.st door sufit of tilt) Cu.-<l<)iti Eiou.id, C<totiuattp<toriialc0 lUruranceKOD llve^ton tho moat favorableterniH.
Tlia capital being paid irp and iure:>ted, tiigi!Cli4r with a Inrxoftud coasianily Increasing re-ierv^d faoil, nff-irn a perfect securily to the fuaarod.
Tha pramhimH iiiay ba paid yearly, lnvlf yuiiriy or Muarlerly"'
The company add a Bonus periodlcaUy to Lhoiiiriuntn- coft for life,' Tha flifit lioau-sapproprliiteJ Id December, 1:^-16. aud tbe ^iocoud Wuurilu Oeceuibor, tS-19, amouut to Jiu mlJUiou of SSfli.lO to av«ry ^WiQ iusured under tbduldautpoUcleH, making $1262.50, wbicbnbaUbe paid iclitiii U tfhatl liecomeaclalm ini^tead of $1000 original¬ ly insured; tbe next oldest amounta to $12:{7.rrO; lbe next la ago to $1212.60 for every $1000; theotlierHlnitie Raine proportion according to tbo umouni of time and Htiiuding; wblch addUion malEeH an avamge of more tban 60 per cent, npon the premiums paid withont In- craaalng tbe annual premlnm.
Tb-) followiog are a few eKaniples from tha Register:
*'''''-y-;iu,ur^d.'
ad-IUiau.
I .io
$1000
2500 0.-,6 is   I
2000 475 Oy   |
.WOO 1187 ;V1
kc kc.
au- lo be lucreased by future addltlooa.
¦¦fifacs .)n
MM us •2-l7.> 00
eis7 .w
kc.
Vfrnphiuis contalnlflg table of rate« and explana tion" foriiid of application and furlhi-r Iuformation can behad al the ofllce. THOS. UIDGWAY, Pro.sldenl.
.   33"Application may also be madeto
RDDOLI'H F.KADCIl, Agaut for said Oomp'y, refildinnin Lancaster. J.m.v V. .Ja»rk. ternary. riaj.t 2S-tf-«
TmEmSVRANCE.~    ~
BVTUE
Beliance Mutual Insurance Co. of Philadelphia.
On Buildings, Limited or Perpetual, Merchan-
ilise, Furniture, SfC, in Town
or Country.
OFFICE, No. 308 WALNUT STHEET.
Capital, $177,92lj. Assirrs, $252,400 Sfl
InrBaled tm follows, Tiz:— Flr*^! mortgage on IraprovoJ City Property.
Worth double the anioum  120,200 (lU
PonnwyWanla R&llroad Co's. C par caul inorl-
g«ga Loan. $.-W,000. co.iI     2a,fi0000
All.'gbeby County C perct. Penn'a U. K. Loan.   10,000 00
Ponnnylvanla Railroad CoVSiock,      4,00000
Stock of the Kellanco Mutaal lusuniuca Co.   iS.iriOOO
Slock «f County Fire Insurance Co       1,050 (h>
Scripof Sundry Iniiurauca Oompani'*-,  ¦!7'» 00
liUU Rpcdival.l.-, bU:
U—'k .\ccouuid. aciirurtd lularost,
K'.ifh ou bauil ;md iu Bauk,	
¦J,:i^X I!)
ni.ui:iao
!iVi.4l}5 S9 rofidaut.
§7000 Proof.
A. 3.
CLEM TINOLEY. 1' DIREfyrOKS. Clriii Tiojilay. i^au^l^.^l lli>phaiii.
Wiliiaiii R. Thompsou. Robert Steim.
Uav'A .S. Br,)wu, Willinm Mo^-iiT,
tlni-uolius Staveusoa, Beuj. W. Tianlev,
.lohu K. Worrell. Marshall Illir.
11. Jl. ('ar?ou. Z. Lolbr»p.
H-i>iert Tolaud, Charies LmI.-iuJ.
Mories Juhui'ou, Jacob T. Buutiug.
Oh-irle--' S. Wofwl, Sjiiiih Uowew,
Jiiua.s S. Woodwurd. Wm. M. temple. I'itts'g.
B. > , HINOHMA.V. .•^-.-crelary,
i:^ FOK INSURANCE iu tbe above Cimipauy. apply (o lUii INLANO lNSmtA;.-CE AXI> UE-t'tWli' CO>l- I'a;CY. Lancasier, Ageain.
mur 10 tita-h'i
Kensington Insurance  Company of Philadelphia. .,
AUTHOEIZED   CAPITAI,   3300,000 OJic; No. 40r)   W,.lnut Street, PHILADA.
MAICK INSi'U.VNCK aj^ainst Ui.^j: ur ditiiKiiiH by lire i)Q public or privatb bulMlug-. riirijiturL*:iudmi!rch"udl:ie;feuanillv ou favorable ierui>^. WM. B.'WILEY. Agaut. fti-'p 2-tf-4U So. 10 North DukH St . L^tucastflr.
ARE YOTT INSURED. , „,,
Groat "Weateru IIl^^lra^lce and Trust    ttti Company. ' "
PHILADELPHIA.  SO. 40;1  WALNUT .STREET.
Dissolution of Partnership. "pUfcl   Partnership heretofore  existing
I betweeu John Shaeffer aud Hiram Yonog nuder, tbe name of Pnaetfer a xonug," HucceBwora to the late firm,of Murray, Young A Co.. u tuu day dUolved by iuutnal cnaxeut.
The ho.ik aod stationary bu--lneBH willbe continued luall ll-i varliiUrtbranohe.), by JOHNiillAEFPEKattbB ul.l sland. who afika a continuation of patronage no liberally bentowfld to tbe old flrwa. AH il.o*e having (Claims will please p^B^ont them pn-perly autli«ntlcatad r„rsaii|omeut. JOHN SHABPFEK.
July 23, HIRAM YODNG.
By the above It will be seen that I ba^e retired from lhe lirm uf .-^liftetfur i Young, art a partnar.but notwlth- utandlug "neb'disHolDllon I am Intotested in tba basl- newt with whicb I waa for »omatlmo heretofora cou- nrcled. aud feel thankful If li>i patrooage b«raloforo extaudttd to the varioun llriuH will be coatlunad to tha "Ufviviag pariuer Mr. John .'Shaeffer. I rhall attend lo tbo book siora as aenal and ehall be glaJ to see roy old frieudrt 8H heretofore, pledging myaelf to give all lbe BalUfactlon In my power.
jaly25-3t:!5 HIRAM YOUNO.
W. p. DUTSrCAN^S.
New Book, Stationary and Periodical
Store.
TEI-E Ceutre Squaro Olieap Book Store, formerly carrle.i ou by MURRAY YOUNO i CO. bas been purchased by the ODdernlgaed. who Inteoda to condnct It in all its branches a.-* heret<»rore, and by at- leutlou to biuinenH and to tbe w&uts of tho public gene< rally wbo favored tbe former establlnhmenl uuder blu management. .
Having been In cbange of tbls concern for Home years, uuder Murray Yoang i Co.. he baa become lotimately accjnalnted with tbe naturo uf tbe bueloMs. and doea oot donbt hid ability to manage It to the natlnfactlon of tha public.   He, ib«r.-f(>re reHpecifully a-»ks anconragemenl.
CHEAP FOR CASH.—TUere is at present ou hU xbelvet a Inrga etock of Mli-cellaneons book- In all brsncbe:* of literature, wbich will be aold LOW for CASH.
Any book not on the Hbeltfe^, will be ordered immedl¬ alely, if desired.
The Late.'^t Publioatioss will be received a» aoon a» pubtlrihed.
S^T.*.Tio»ARY.—A general asaorfmenl of plain and fancy stationary will ba kept conatantly on hand.
,Ma.»azisk« and Sewspapee.^ of tbe latest dat^rt will he r.-CHlved at tha earllaiit moment.
Srii.si:KilTio.xrt will be received f-ir all the periodical.^ at Ibe lown-t suhPcrlptlon pricen. Magazines or HewH- papers will be ^eut by mall If desired to any part oftbe county.   Back numberH famished.
Hi-Houi, Books, Jkc—Tbe various xcbool bookx In xi^a iu thia city and conaty will be kept ou bund, aud aold as low a» ol-ewbere, at wholesale or retail prices.
O-Tbo public la invited lo call aud look at the slock or Ibe CENTRE StfUARE  BOOK .STORE.
W. F. DUNCAN.
jnly is ^^_^^„ ^il^®_
John Baer & Sons,
BOOKSELLERS AND STATIONERS,
No. 12 North  Queen Street, Lancaster,
TTAVE  for sale a   large  aud   varied
fl   Block of BLANK LEDOEIJ.S,
UAY BOOKS.
OA.HH ROOKS.
RECEIPT BOOKS,
FOOLSCAP PAPEi:.
LETTEK PAI'ER.
NOTE PAPER,
ENVELOPES, Ac.
FAMILY li/HLE.S in great variety of rtyles of binds;
iug, w'.iU line tlluitnitiorirt. and at unnsnally low prlcea.
LUTHEKAN   HitME JOURNAL   FOK   APRIL    Au
attractive number,   iJlugle copies 10 ct.t.   For wale m
upril 7-lf-19 BAEK k SONS' «ook Store.
|)l)Uai)elpI)ia   IRlimxtmmmis.
WANTED.
APARTNKll with 25,000, to 50,000 dollant In a Banking House well estftbllBbed la a large wa^iera cUy. Oood references rc'iulrad Addrea* Box 213, Philadelphia P. O. jaly 2S-2t.M
Cumming's trnrivaUed Hay, Straw and Fodder Cutter. «•
STAR (lorn ShellerH, Ihimc I^ower.s,!K Thrasher-*,   Orain   Fans   Root  Cutters.  Farmera BiiiltfrH, ic., lu l.trgd variety.
BOAS, SPANGLER k CO.. t>ee>l iDi Implement Wurebcnaa. N.*. 677 Market Street below 7ib. feb Mt-10
Charier IVriieLual. Autlioiizwl Capital fiOO.OOO
FIF.E. MARINE AND INLaNI> l.VSUK.iXlJE
DIRECTORS.
Ho.\. Ch.\KI.K.-* C. L.1TIIUOP. .r. R.  M'CCKltV,
Ai.EXAKUKR Wiiii.t.mx,      .1'iiiy Kii:k,
H.J.V. llESltV U. M->OKK. yTII.I.WKI.1. S. BlSHoP,
Joh.v C. IIlw-tkii. Tihw. L. 01i.LE.-iPiK,
E. TiLtuv .lAij. B. Smith,
A. T.\ViA)R, Theo. W. Uakeu,
Hos. Wll.LUM UAKI.IS<i, E. HAUPKR JF.fFItlI>. Hon. U.\.*f; ll.\7.l,Eiii,'asT.
i;. G. LATHROP. Pretiideut.
WM. DARLING. Vice I'rfl>SJ,^ul.
II. K. UICHAliDSON. Assisiani Sai^rotary.
GEO. CALPER & CO., Agents.
eh 10 iy-!L
The People's Marble Works.   "
North Queen Slreet, Jiear the Railroad, third door _
north of Michael McGrann's While Horse Tav-
rrn, icest side, in thc yardformerly ocaipied
by Messrs. Leonard fy Bear. LEWIS HALBY. Marblo Mason.
EiiSPKOTFULfiY iiitbruis the pub- licthai he haa iitken theabov.? VLinl.Kud hiisjast ruueUed a riuperb ritock of j.uie AMERICAN MARHLE, together with a beautiful nKsorlmeut of ITALIAN .lX.^KHLt*, und thatbeis uow prepared to .-xecnte in tbe besl »tyl«, MoaumeiUa, Tonilis, and tJrave-SloiU:i, Mantles, Door aiul Window Sills, Slejii, fyc, of every va¬ riely, cbeapar tban and otharestablit.biii«uliuthiscliy.
Hisfncllitiea for furnisbiu.? articlesin tho Marbln liuo, are uusurpa^-ied by any other erttablisbmaul in the city, while boa.'Miure.-»:illwlir> may favorliim with ihoirp.il rod age, that hiswork Hball bu'executed lu th« very best style, and on the most roaKunabla lermtj.
LETTEK CUTTING iufc:7u?/wft.md German, done at the .sbortccrt notice .ind oa the most ren>)Ouablo teruii.
He respectfully iuvilert ibn public ta call and examine hlHWork, belu^'fully tjati-sHtid to re^l hiHClaiiii to public patronage upon ita menu.
Thaukful for the raauy farorri be.itowfd r,p.tu hita he bopeaby strict atteution to bnsiness to uitfrit aud ii>- ceivea nhare of the piihtic'ri pairouai?').
sep 3 f'4!>
CLOCKS
FJiO.M ?l.-^5 to 610.    Fur sale at II. L.i E. J.ZAH.M'r' Corner Nortb Uueeu .-^Ireeiaud Centra ?tiniin!. S3'Aliaovks tvarrantal TIMEKEEPER.^ JSly7 tf-.t.:
HOtrSEHOIiD WORDS,
CONDUCTED BY CHARLES DICKENS,
Author of '• Pickwick  Papers," " Nicholas
Nickleby,'^ " Dombey and Son," etc.
RKl'UBIJSIIED 510NTHLY by the HUbucrlbera, from advauce.uheels, under baaciion of the London pahtl^herrt, and hy special arrangement with ihem.   Eacb monthly unmber contains
TALES, STORIES a.n-d OTHER ARTICLES, By Charles Dickens. William Howilt, Leinh Hunt, Barry
Coniivalll, Wilkie Collins And  nluiiist  nvary cuuspicuous Kugliuh  writer, thus rauderlog il by far the  most  iutereiitlng, varied aud decliieJly the
BEST LITERARY PERIODICAL
lu the Eufa'li^h luuguage. No vork of the kind contri. bula.s 1^0 ?uccensrully and so mnch to the doatlut; Utera. ture of tha day; tta sbarp crisp, geulitl artlclea, aud ita ailmlrablo atorlas ara more extenisively copied by cou- temporury publicatlonn than those of auy other Work whatsoever.
TEHMS:
2*; CENTS PEK NUMBER $3 PElt ANNUM.
Il3"^ prompt remlttanceof §3 will aecnrea rejrular duliverr. pi)nt-|i:iid.
TERMS TO CLUHS:
Tvroc.ijiica l"-r oue vt-ar. - $ ft ,
Five    10 I
Ekveu   ^1)
l!lurgymeu auJ tu.-ichera supplied al Two Dollars a I yt»iir. j
Tbe v.ilumes of tlouaehold Words commence wUh tbo | &»ptauib(jr ;tud March namhers, hut anbscrlpilous may | bei-lu with any number de.ilrad.
SET.- OF H0U<EII0LI> WOIlU?. IN VOLS. C;in now be bad, bound  In cloth, at  $1.75 per volume.
JC^aeut free hy Espredi or Mail, on recjipt "f price.
CLURBINa WITH OTUER MACJAZINKS.
We will BHud HOUSEHOLD WOKDS aud eilhrfr oue of lbe $;i .Maijaziues ft-r oue year for S''.
Backaoroher-i of'¦ Hyu-sh«>ld Words" cau ha fur- uUhatl at tbeotlice of publlt:;itiou. price '25 cents each.
IC^AII  perAous   subrcribiUK  to   Household   Wurd- through auy As-*i>ciaiiou tir  Bookseller,  must look  to theiti for their sapjitv of (lie Work. '    Addrei-M. JaSSEN k CO.
juue •S.t-ll'-Jll No. llO NaBsau-St.; Now York.
o    Hev. Joseph E. Bong, A. BE.,
^ PRINCIPAL. M
•a  A    I-l UST  OLASS  SlOIiXARVg.
SXi-furLAlltE-; AND CE.NTLEJtEN.    Fulltermt:^
1-4 upeus August I'Jih, 1S5S. ^
•a    S:I-2.:'iU pay,* for Uoard aud Taitlou lu   Common^
o Kny'iVi.for t**rm of Fourteen Weakit.   Supatb hrick q
>huUdiugrt. beautifully located on lbe Kailroad nearp*
S^'araloKa Spriui;s.    Superior facilities fur  Music,
" Paintlniraud  Frauch.   Stadeni> received  at any?
roe and chiirk---a nuiy f.r lho rMi-ldueof lhe term.    .
B3=Kor Catalogues address ibo Priucipal. r*
juue <G ir-2D
HEKR & WAGNEB.
WHOLESALE  GROCERS,
No. 015 Market Street, North side, above ah,
PUILADRLI'HIA. JOSEPH C. HERR, L. A. WAGNER,
of Laucaater. uf Reading,
ftpr^l 11    _ _ ^f-2t
Plows, Harrows, Cultivators, &c.
AVKRV large and completo stock euhraclDfrall the latest Impror^meutx.—mq^ Parchanera will find It advaulBKeous to give as agggt call before purchasing elsawhere. ¦•^tm.
BOAS, SPANGLER i CO., Seed and Impleuieul Warebouse. No. 627 Market Street, below 7lb.  _ _ _     febS-tr-lO
' CAEDS!   CAKD3!!   CAEDS!!!
PRINTERS ¦      SIIKKT ANL) OUT OAKDS,
ItBST  AND   CIIKAI»KKT   IN   TIIK   MAUKK'!'. Cards for Mounting Photograph Pictures of
superior quulity ami at low prices. JItrtallio Paper for packing Teas, Coffee, Spica.s
&c. &c., Constantly on liand ami made to order.
Blue and While and fine While  Pa-.ta.IJo«ra-. Siraw- BoarJs. kc. kc ou baud aud forsale by
A. M. COLLIN.S Paper and Card Wart'bouse .OOS Mlaor St. Philadelphia.
Julyai .S.'^L.
WESTERN  HOTEL.
CHANGE  OF  PROPRIETOR
No 82() Market St., between Eighth and Ninth,
2 Squares below Penn'a Railroad Depot,
PHILADELPHIA.
83-This Hotel Is Rebuilt and Refurnlahad. Every alleutlou paid to Guer-ts, and Medicine and Medical at¬ tention always on hand.
TEHMS, ONE DOLLAR P£lt DAY.
jnly U-tr.3.1^^      _       ^    J. H. KOUTZ.
A CARD.
TO MERCHANTS. DRUGGISTS AND PAINTERS. GREAT REDUCTION IN PRICES.
The Philadelphia Caah Paint and Glass Store
HAS been opeuud in the uew Uve-.stor)' Building-. South West corner of FOURTH and Callowhill sts., Philadelphia, wUU a heavy atock of PUKE WHITE LEAD, FRENCH and AMBRIOaN WINDOW GLASS, VARNISHES of every dtwcrlpliou. Paints and Colors In all ihelr variety, LINSEED and other PAINT OILS. TURPENTINE, WHITISG.potty. and all tha miscallaue<ius articles embraced In tbe Paiai tmde. Also, BUKNINO FLUID, CAMPHENE, ALCO- OL, JtC, Jic„ all of which I will seU at greatly redo¬ es • -ricPH for Casb. _may l(i-3m-26 HENRY 0. D. BANKS.
IiIGHTlsmrG BODS.
AllMlTAaK'S  PATENT.
THK subscriber calls the atteution of the public to bis Superior ELECTKIC-Ma'GNET LiUHTNIKG HODS.
It la now rally admitted on nil bands, tbat every bufldlng to be seoared from the destractlve lufloeuce* of Ll;;hining, sboald be provided wllb agood. conductor. Tbo large uamber of worthless Rods that are put up m^kes il neca'<sary for parebasers to examine tbe nu:rits of the ditferent rods otfered fornala.
I aaruestly Invite a rigid axaoilu&llon of Iha prluci' pies on wbich my Rods are constracted.
I havd pui up osarly liO.OOO Rod;', aod bave never heardof lhe lorfsof oue dollar's worth of property by Lightuiug iu auy buildiug, lo which uae of my Roda lias been attached; I IhaTefore fael great confldenca iu recommending tham, uul only as tho beat, but as tba ooly safe rod In use.
J3"Tb« following geutlaiuou bavo examiued tbem nrds and e.\v« them lh<:ir uu'iuiililieJ approhaliou. have kindly i^ivau mo lh«ir peroilseiou lo rL'fer lothfiu:— W:illwr H. J.ibusou. i'oinmis-sionvri of t'aleult; Heury McMurtrie, M. 0.. T. E. Waller, .V. D.
83* A largo assortment on baud of WEATHER VANES, to suit all kind-, of Architecture.
For sale Wholesale k retail, al tbu Factory, Viue Slreel. above Twuinb, PbllaJtlpbia.
THOMAS AKY-.TAOE.
N, B, Orders promplly allatdeJ lo, and at the louv't cash prices. __ may .Mm-'il
'I
LEATHEB. STOBE.
TUK aUBSCKIUKUS, liavin- moved Into (heir new store froutiug on Nor;h Princrf Mieet between Chestnut and Walnut -Irf-^is.'uear iha Nnilroud, west of the IVneuger Depot, ibey are uoW fully prepared to ouppIy all cunt.'iueis wiih Leather, Belling. How, .Murocci) -•¦kin^, ShoffFtadiov's. Ln-its, Oil, .tc. of the best qualities, aud ou terms to suit thu times will make a liberal deduction on salos for ca.-h. All orders promptly alt-uded to.
Tliay contiuue to purcliana Hidas au.l .Skius, :ilso, l.Kftther io the rongh.
nov 25.tf-n-i KuXniMAnilElC ."h   HAHMaN.
PEOPLES' HAT & CAP STORE,
ALL ARE INTERESTED !-^triiNO.MV lii WEALTH!!
LIK subscribers in  returuinjx t!i:ink->
to a generous public f.»r patromige hcrotofor.* ex- louded, respectfully t-ulicit a continuance of past favurs Hud invite particular utloulion to ihcir present as>^orl- ment of
SPRING AND SUMMER HATS,
CAPS AND STRAW GOODS, in every vaiitily aud ^lyle; lhe superioi excellencii of wbicb h never been excelled, canslni: a demand L-edeoted, wbich fact ismaiulyaMnhutablrtiothe VERV LOW PRICE al which all Iheir Hais aud Cap- iir.> di^- poMt>d of. Their nmtto heing *' (iuick Sales and Small Projits." lho " Swift .SiTpcnce is Belter than tin: Slow ¦'•hitting." All, ihi-rvfore, \Tho would pracMc.; ocoaotiiy iu the purchase ot a 11'l cau '^ave froui *.^'> t» .''U pnr ceut. hy calling at tlia HAT .STOLE. upp"nlte .Michael's liiitHl.lNurlh Queeu }=t.. LKni:;isli>r.
ICf^IGooJs hold tu Counlry Dealers nt Philadelphia priitfsl COUNTRY FURS bought aud the binbft-t (U:^h price paid. JOHN A. SHULTZ.
t HENItV A. SHULTZ,
april 7.tf-l» Proprietors
.UOKS.JKWEI.UV.
LVEKWaKE. Ac, wplI .lud promptly repaired at H. L. k E. J. ZAHM'S,
I       Corner North Oupen *.(., aud Cenlre i-'.juare ALL WORK WARR.-iNTEO. July 7-Gti.-;W
SPECTACLES
TO suit everybody who uceJs tliom. iit H. L. k E. J. ZAilM'.-i .    Corner Nortb Quetiu SlrHet «ud Ceo're r=.innr.;. t^Wckeep MCALLISTER'S GOODS aud-ull a! his prices precisely. julv l-\U\ii
"toTparmbrsT
TUST UKCKn'i'^DaMippiy oi* i-Vvh
fJ   LARGE WHITE aud   BED TOI' TI.'KNIP .^EED. COLE or RAPE SEED, and SUGAlt BEET SEED.
For Sale al JOHN F. L(»Nfl k CO'S
Drug and Cbaiulcal St.iro,  No. .1 North  Queeu  Slreel,
Lancauiar._ i"?^ •' "'.'¦^ .
"jusir RECEIVED
AFRESH autl KULL SUPPLY* of Turnip Sood, and Cde Keed for fall pasture for caiile, Saratoga Water for summer uso, at HEITSHUE'S Drug Store, where aro, also, kept Drugs, Medicines, Chemicals^ Dye-Stuifs. Hair OHk, Perrumery. To<»tb Washes. Soips, Fishing Poles aud Taclilf, tic. ke. UAH'L H. HEITSHUE, We^t King at., LaucH^ter.
W"atciiks,(;l( SPECTACLES, SIL
JOHK HERE
IS NOW  0J'JiNlN(3  for tlic Spviiis Trade, uew style StfilUaud Ciiehmere SIIAWlK MASTILLAS, LADIES' DRESS OOODS, f DK UMBKEL- LiS.PAllASllLS.SILK and MOHAIR JIllTS, GLOVES. UOSIERT, ic. Cotton PANTINGS, CASSIMERES, CLOTHS,
VESTINOii, JEANS, new rtyle CASH JIEBETTS, Slr«w, Palm LeaJT, Leghorn and Paosina HATS, Tor Men and Boya.
No. 5, Eiut King Sired, Lancasier.
THOMAS SPEEING,
UMBRELLA   MANUFACTURER,
West Orange streel,  near  Shober's    Tavern
and Falinestock's Slore, Lancaiter.
IF you ai-e in  waut of good and dura¬ ble UMRHELLAS, aud any thing in my ^^wfc. Hue, pleaae give me a call, aa all my artlclee ^^4V are good and cheap. '^%^*^
If. B.—Ombralla. and raraaolacoTered and .^n^'- repaired with o.atn... ftnd d.npatob.and at Tery  low ptl«.» "'
nr.T-lp-1
5,000 Agents Wanted
TO tiKLL4 NKW INVKNTIONS.— .Agents bare made over SSVHW on one,—holler thau all othor ^itnilar Hgeucies. Seud four rilaiups aud fc'el S'l I'JgeH mrlj.;nlnr.r, ::r.^li,.'
El'illUlM BROWS, Lowell, Ma.<s.
). I'lUENDS Ol'- IxMUl'XILK and
 FEEBLE-JIISDED CHILDRE.N'.   Pleasa procure
circulars ?r;iti« .-f Dr. GEORGE BKOWS,
Barre, Jlaaa. ^
832 in One Day—852.50 in Two Days,
W'VMVj cleared by Agoiit.s, retailing toy patauls.   Send four elampft^for letters aud
M'k
hooka. jnne2-S«!ii-27
r Hlamps f
E. BKOWK, Lowoll, Mass.
to
AITCTIOWEEHIM-G. rCWW. UNDKllSIGNED  continue.^
I attend lo the bunluetw of .\nciloneerlng. Feriionfl du^triuir to employ him, will plaaba call upou bim at hia resideuce, i.ppJMlH ibe Edge Tool Fact.iry, hefore Ihey Hk Ibeir day.s of Sale. In thin way auitable periods luity be nel.'cHd, and days on which other Sales are Hx^J will he arolded. Ha will cry thn galea of PER¬ SONAL I'HOi'ERTV or HEAL ESTATE inany part of tli't Couuiy, on the mo-it reAsooable terms. Baok Auc- tioua, .\uctiou.'i of Dry Goods, salea of Kauk and Turu- piki Sl<)ck-:{,^-c., promptly and r>4ll>.<actorily aileuded to.
REAL KSTATE AGENCY.—In connection
with bis businerta of Auctiomicriny, he will hearafter act a-* Agont for tbe Kale of UEAL EST.VTE. Fer^ouK desirous of uelllng their Farms. Houses. l.ots,fyc., can employ him. aud hia best eiTorU will ha uxad lo dUpono of tbem to tbe bent aJvaatHfie.elther by Puhtlcor Prirate Sale. Hi.-* poiiilion ia anch an to siva him greal adrau- lagci<, with re.tiect lo aknowledsa of parlle.-t denlriue lo purchase property. D.AVID SMTlll.
53* IlEfERKNXE:—For the benelit of par*ons at a dl.f- |:iuce, be refers to thti fwllowlui,- per?ops residlnp in Chambarsbnrg. viz:—Daniel Tootle. Iuu keeper; John Miller, Inn keeper, Emanuel Kubn, A. X. Itiukiu, fi. H. .MeriflMiu; Cot. James C. Itoyd. MarcerMntnr; John Fund, (of H.,) Waj-blncton l-iwaship; Jobn Moon. Jr., (luincv; Haniel Myera iluiocy : Frederick Walk.GuU- fonl. July 7.tf-3*2
A TTEW NOTICE
Of Stove Linings, Pire Bricks and
Terra Cotta, &c.
''pHK imtlcfsigued i^istes to inform tho
I     trade and thn pnblic genenilly.tbal heh^a leased
THE POTTERY,
(formerly carried on hy. Har'rlaon Ji Uuebler,)
Corner of   South  Duke and Church   Streets,
whfrn be Is pugaged In the"manufacture of
Fine Eartlifln Waro, YoUow and HockingliAm,
of great varioty, Stovk JiiM.sc.soF ma.w veschivtion!^^
^uilabl." to mo-l of the Stoves lu iteneral ufo, and
Terra Cotta Work,
Miitable for ditferi^at kinds of llulIdiu^'H, such ux M<ml- diuKS huil Hntckel-.. ranuiuc fiom 3>; lncho» M live fe«t in leuKih.ic.aud w.i Id relet all lo hh ^«»tple of c<ir- uite. ou lbe Uow I'lipur Store, East Kiug streel. .\ll kinds uiadu to ordir
The uudorjiiKutd further in'iinates that bo bus la;vs*d
ThePottory in tho roar of ChriBtiauDice's Storo,
2*0. -i-i;; South Queen htreet, formerly occupied 1>> Hen¬ rv Ua-«t.where be inleu'ls to carry ou the uiaunfaclura .>i CUMMON FIRE BRICKS. fulLible for Foundrie», Furuauet*, itc, kc, uot to be uurpHMn^d by auy other furelfiu or houie manufacture. Also, wilt keep con. Biautly on hand a variety of all descriptions of CO.M' MON CROCKERV WARE. 53-Will open the la^t uame-l Work^ ..u the Urat of April next. 1S5S.
JOHN HAltKISON', Corner oJ South Duke and Church streets, Lancaster.
ini^J. 11, niirrauLs from his long experience iu the mauufaeture uf the aboTO articles, to Kive satliifactiou to all who may fairt»r him with thoir cuiitoui.
lanuary 'V ly-T
VIVE  LA   BAGATELLE. Venetian Blinds, Bagatelle and Bil¬ liard Table Manufactory. CONUAD ANNK rc^^pcctfuIly intnnns his friends and the pnblic iu  saneral.  tbat he la atlll maaa.'uciiiriufc- IJLlNDSln allihevariousbnuches.
Wludowbhadc!<, Bad Curtains atid l)ama!-k Curlains made uud huug l» order. Uair, Uu^k, Straw aud I'alm leaf Mattresses.Cusbiou-, Carpel.-.. Oil Ci'loibH and all kiudsof Uphulstt-ry bel4>u.i{iuKto house furul^hiug at- leuded to with di»patch. l!llnds made out of tha pure Walnut aud warrauted nol to fudo or warp. .«pcci meuK cau b« "oau at bis residence lu EAST UEKMAN STKEET. 0="A1I kiml'* of Furailure repaired and Varninhed e'lual lo uew.
mLLIAICI>an<l BaO.ITELLE TABLES made al CUy prices aud put up gmlls.
C. A. having determined to devote himaelf clu-.dy t,. hu••iue-^. and touse none but good material, will be afda lo make all his work cheap for caab; he will bo ahleafno to warrant all his work, as thu wholo goes through his own lufpectlon.
I'araous desirous of purchasing lhe above ariicles will flud it to their advantaKa to give him a tall  iu   EAST OEKUAH St., tirst door below the Public SchooU. Time starea himself, as dally he dot:, pan^. To see sucb artirlea and furniture sold Cheap for Cash, Such aaiIatres»ea,Cm>blous, on Clotha, Carpeta r.avr'd
and laid lo mach. Ellnda, Camp atoola. Billiard and Bagatelle Tables with
dispatch. To prove these facts I wieb ray frieuda lo try And if they do, Fiii sure they will buy; Wo^l^a tban uoue aud belter thau manv U all the work of CuNKaU ANNE.
mXT'.i t)io-U
PENNSYLVAITIA WIHE WOHKS.
No. 226 Arch St. belween Second Sj Third,
( Opposite Bread St.) PHILADA.
Sieves, Riddles. Screens and Woven Wire,
OF ALL .«ESHE- A.VD WIDTHS.
I17/A r.n Kindi ot Plain nnd Fancy Wire Work.
HK A V y Tw[llt:il Wire for ypurk Calcbr^rs; Co:tI,Sandaud Ontvalijcreeus; I'apei Mftker'a Wire; Cvliitd-r aud Daudy Roll.., cuvered iu lhe best manuer;  Wi.-.* nud Wire Feuciug.
a^-Avervsui-erlorarlicId ..f HEAVY FOUNDERS* SIEVES.    All kiudsof lion Ure Wire and Slaves. _sei. S-tf^l BAYLISS. DARBY i LYNS.
IKCPOKTAWT DISCOVERY. A     OIUMNKV  pus.sesstn- :t]l the re-
/\. quired rafiui^tes. aud applicahlo lo Dwcllluga, Factories, Steamboats and auy po»ili.<u   where  needed.
Tbehanelils r«:iulliu>; by tli.) use nf this impri.ve. meut, are :—
.A good draft in all kinds of irentlfr.
.i saving of fuel from ticenly lo twenly-fiVf jier tir.t.
.\ saviny of Ihrivfourths of heal iiwic inr.sMf.
Aperfect meansof Ventilation.
A ferftrtjirtilrction tiyainst Jirrfiout tijnition leilh thd Joist.
Cheapiu-ssIn Ihe irection of iww Chimneys. uo| re.juir- iug half lhe number ot brickf aud !-aviug yue-hali th-- space in a room t.tkou up by thw ordinary chimney.
For F.v(rroKiiy. :!U to -lO feet in hi-lght ouly re<jiiired to ^¦Ive a (low-rfnl draft for steam and otherpiirpo.-fs.
The Punia Patent Chimney and Ven¬ tilator Company, No. 31S Chesnut Street, Philadelphia,
are now prepared to forulrib this very valuable luiprove- maut gu«r«uteeingiIIOi;:vesatl.-^faciiou, whan put up hy them, or in compUanca wllh their itistructi<)uH.
X. B.—Tho compaay de-iro lo oblain muic ^>>»S agents to take charge nf tho celling of this iinpfove- iiieut In thlscity aud CMuaiy. For further iuformation address tbe Secretary. H. W. SAFFORD,
ocl 2S-ly-I3 :ilA Chesuut .*ireet, Philadelphi*
HOWABD ASSOCIATION,
PUILADELPUIA. XS53.
.1 lienevolent InsHtvtion. established by special cmloic-
menl. for the relief of Ihe sick   and   distresifd,
ajflicled Willi Virulent and Epidemic diseases.
''pUE Director.^ of this well kiiuwii ln-
£. etiiutlou, in their Annual Keport up.m the treat¬ ment of Sexual Dit'car^es, for the year ending Jauuary Isl. ISfiS, express tbo highest aatlafaction with the sue- cess which baa attended the labors of tbe CoUi-nltlui; Surgeon, In the cure of Spermatorrbosa. Seminal Weak¬ ness. Impoteuce.Oonorrhioa, Gleet. Syphilis, tba vice of Onanism, or Self-abuse, iic . aud order acomiuitnuca of the same plan for tha eusuiug year. The c»u>ultiu;; Surgeou Is aulh.iri/ud to give MEDICAL ADVICE GRATIS, to all who apply by letter, with a de-criptiou of their condition {age, occupation, habiin of life, ic.,) and in caaesof cxiPinie poverty, to furuish incdifine free of charge. Some of ihe now remedle-aud methods of treiitmuni, discovered during the last year, are of great value.
An admirable Repiirt ou SpermiilorrhLKLi, or Seminal Weaknesq.tba Vlca of Ouani^u. Masinrbalion. or Self- Abuse, and other diHe;i-.es ..f the .•'uxoal orkMus, by tin- ConsultiugSargcon. will haHeut by mall (in a sealed lailar envelope.) fkkk uy c.iisR>iK, ou receipt of two slauips for poalage. Other Reports and Tmcts. «u ibe nature and trealiuenl of Sexual Diseanes. Uiel, &c . aie constan'ly being pnbllhbfd for gralultoua dihtribuliou, and will be «ent to the alHicted.
Address, for  Report  or treatment.  Dr.  GEORGE K. CALHOny, CousKltluif inrp'ioa.  Howard Aasociatiou. So. 2 Soutb Xlntb Slreel, Fhiladelpbia, F.t. Rtj Order nf the Dtrectors,
EZRA D. .lEARTWELL. Fresidaui.
Gko. F.viu.'iirLli. Secretary. foh IT-lyr Jil
JOHW  F.   YOTTNG,
Fok»Kai-v ov L.\'(CASTEK,
NKT CASH
.rOBBKR IN AUCTION, DRY GOODS,
HOSIERY, GLOVES, Sfc,
NO. t> BANK STREET,
UEni*i;K.N- 2.vi» .t.M* .iKl*. -' books HEIOW ilAKKKV .si»i:::t. PW/L-^Dt'Li^Hf-l.
TO FAHMEHS".    ''
B'AVlNd been :ip]nHiiteil by Mes-sr.s, Allen k Needles ai:.'uls lu L-aucaster for the s.»la of tbeir rel»l>r<iti'.l SUPER PMOSPH.\TE uF LIME, we would call the alteuHou yf Fariu-Tft lo ihta Fertiliser, it heluK.>-up,'r!ur lo ;ill otherji; and from the testimony of tbose wbo havo used it f»r homo yeara pa«i, we feel auihori/ed in .raying it la the bi'it application for Coru, Oats. \Vbeat. Grasr aod other crops which reiinlro a vigorous nuit permaueuL .•cittinlitut, that has ever beeu otfered to tbe public.   Apply to
GEO. CALDER i CO., Eai-t Or;int:e street, 2ud door froio Nurlb Qnaen ¦<t , aud Kl (JraetTs Landing ou th^ Coue>-_to	
Stoam Dying and Scouring Establishment.
MRS. E. W. SMITH,
No. 2S North Fifth St. bet. Markei and Arch, PHILADELI'UIA.
PIKCK (JOODS of every ileseription dyed lo nny color. Ladies Wearing Apparel of every dercrlptlou. dyed iu the most fashionable and per- Kiauiiut culors, aud llnishol In a superior slyle. Merino, Csnbmure and Crapfi Sbawls, Table and Piano Covers, CarpetM, Kuco.^c, Ac.Sconrod. PMu>;ee and Silk Dreo' Hes Re-Dyed all Colors, aud watered e-jual to uew.
N. B.—Geailemau'o Clwlhea Clamed, cr DypJ on r^^- aonablo tarmfi. s»*p 30-1 y-Ji
UNION HOUSE,
EjJST  king   STBEET,
TWO DOllKS WE5T OP THE COUUT UOIISE.
liANUASTEK, VA. JOHN DITLOW, Proprietor.
«prU 2S  tf.22_
T.W. MATHEW,
NO. 12 EJST KING STREET,
LANCASTER, PA.
2.tD aTOllV OyiIEK ti Co.'S NEW BAWklNU  HODgH.
AGEKT   FOR  TUB SALK ASD EXBIBITIOH OF
P-iTEXV mCllTS, PATKKTKD laiCUmEHY, i-c:
. "lirilffl lZI:~-
PLATEDWAaE.
Tea-Selts, Pilchers, Goblets, Communion Sels,
Ice Pitchers, Spoons, Forks, Ladles, 4'C-, alway. for .ale at
H. L. S E. J. 2ABSrS Corner North Qaeea Street and Cenlr. Snaare. Jnly 7 tt-a-i
15,000 Boxes of American Wmdow Glass,
OV Ahh SIZES A.VDUIAI.ITIKS for aale ut lowext prices. Our aasoriment Is complete, and are d;ilty  rccaiviug frflnb lota from tbe Keusiugton Glasa Wurks.
Sheets n Dutfy's make.auperlortx any In the niarkel HoIobrllliaDcy and regular lhlt-kue..s, fiiual to French We are uow receiving two-thirds of tbo GU-<a m.idu at t}i.-.*i» works. -ilKh) boxe.-4 French Glaonof all fixes, . O'lfeet Kougli Clui-r. for ^kyliKbls. .MH>i    ¦' Engraved aud Euamelled  Obtsi,,.( all pit- lurw.
Wbite Lead. Freue.1   "ltd Ameiiciiu   /iue. Paiuts, itc. K(.,00iilh» Wliile Leaa. .lO.OtHllbs Freucb Kiuc, (Vttii'- Moulagno), 7.',,OiiO lbs AuiericMJi 2iue. Brown Jlinc, a full snpply. f^hrome Green, a full tupply. ('hrome Yelluw, a full aupply. Prns.-<lun Bine, a full anpply. Paris Oieen, a full nupply. Addrens yuur ordera to    -.
ZlEGI.Ett& SMITH, Wholesale Dragglata and Mouufactorers, Sole Proprietora of tbe Penna., Steam Color W.trk-.. Storo S. W. corner SECOND and UKEE.Y Straei-, Pbiladel i>eia. feh;t.iyr-10
STAtTETPER & HAELEY, CHEAP   WATCHES AND JEIVELRY.
WHOLESALE AND  RETAIL. At tbe "Philadelphia Watch aud .lewelry Store,"
No. 148 (Old No. 96) North Second Str,et,
Comer of  Quarry, Philadelphia. OoIdLeTerWatcbes.fullJcwelled.lScarel caaes... $3S.()0
Oold Lepine, IS caret,....   ai.OO
SHver Lever.fuU jewelled    13.00
Silver Lepine. Jewels.     P.OO
Superior auarliera     TOO
Gold Sp.*clacles     7.0i>
Flua Silver do      l.fiO
CjW Bracelets.     3.00
Lady'sOold Pencila,      1.00
.Silver Tea Spoonft, aet     5.00
Gold Pena, with Pencil and Silver holder.     1.00
Oold Finger Binga 37K eta. to ^SO; Watch Glaaaea plain I2>£ eta., patent 15>^, Lunet25; other articles la proportion. Adl gooda warranted to be wbat they ars Bold for. STAUFFEK k HARLSY.
t^On band aome Gold and Silver LeTem and Le- piaaa atlll lower than tbo above pricea.      [sap 3n-)y*41