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tttlCt i.T[ VOL. XXVIIL LANCASTER, PA., WEDNESDAY, i^RIL i% 1854. NEW SERIES; VOL. XVI-NO. 19. PDBLISHED BY ,, - EDWARD C. DARLINGTON, OmCB X3t KOBTH QCEEK BTBEIT. The EXAMINER & DEMOCRATIC HERALD la pablisbed weekly, otTWo oouAEa ayear. Advestisements not eiceedioB one squjirc wIU be loferted three times for one doUar, and twon^- flte ojnte wUl be charced for eoch addition^ InaT^^r- A liberol dlsoount allowed, to thoso adverUsing by tbe jear- ^ atu THOUGHTS AT PARTING There'a a strango. unwonted feeling, thoughts of olden A time revealing, „ .„ii . O'er my spirit aoltly ntcaUng, Uke a magic woren speu. •Xlaafwding halfof gladness, thongh'Ua decpIjUngeo witb sadness, ' ,!,<».. „„«i With a melancholy sadness, as I speak the wow And thy Toico'is heard to echoback Uio thrUUngword fhrewell. Thy remembrance I shall treasure wiUi a sentiment of of pleasure, IVlth an unbedouded pleasure, nntU Umo with me shall end; _,„ , ,. For embalmed In rccoUeclioa, then wiU be tbe sweet re¬ flection. . ,, . . '. Thatin undiegulsod a/Tection, thou host over beena friend, Inmy joy and in my sorrow, thou haat erer bconn friend. Fare thee well; tbough Fate may aOver, Wendshlp'a flnme ahall laat for ever— Burning on and burning ever, while ItslncensD rises high; ., TUl at loft, when life Is ending, angcl voices sweoUy blending, All harmoniously blending, thou ntt welcomo to the sky, And thou haat thy homo forever—ay, forever—In tho sky. ^A TOTJS IN THE SOTTCHWEST THE GERMANS IN TEXAS. In our ride Irom AuBiin to the German town of Neu-Braunfels, we found the most beautiful and every way atiraclive country ihai we have yet seen in Texaa. The Guada upe Mouniains, a range of rugged limesione hiUs, covered wiih a forest of cedars and other overgreenB.shehered tho couniry on the North, Bomeiimefl Bkiri'mg our road, some- jitimea falling back Irom it several milea. Many Bireams, easily forded, sparkled outof tha thick ets, lhe waters singularly clear, and gurgling pleaaant music as they ran frora the hills, and wound a serpentine courae ihrQugh.the long.gen- tie and gracefully sloping prairiea on the South, A day's journey west of Austin, the coarae sedge grass changes lo Mesquit grass, whiih is fine and thick, and remains green in aheltered spots, and everywhere at the roota, atl thc Win¬ ter. The principal tree is the live oak, which ia generally stunted and hung with long mosa, bui otten grows large and beautiful. Whether standing singly, or, as is more frequently the case, in groups, it has a very atribtng and pic turetqiie tfi'cct from the gnarled and brao^jhiiig character uf its growth, and ibe ptculiar hue ui the mingled tuliage and moss. Neurly the whole landscape, thus dotted and checkered, was eniirely in a state of naiure, ano tho few domestic auimals that were ecaiierea over it were seemingly in lhe eiiju>menl of ab unrestricted freedom as the deer which we eaw pasturing m Iriendiy companionship with* thera. The suil was like a fine garden compust, iti which black vegetable mould, cUy, and lime had been eqiially mixed. Occasiunally, huw •ver, limestone pebbles predominated, having been drilled together in beds. There was one Biretch of ten or twelve miles, in which we dio not pass a house, ur any cultivated land ; but the valleys of tho larger streams, especially ibai ol the Sen Marcus, which waa particularly luxu¬ riant, had been muinjy cncfuscd for coiton cul ture, and there were muny planters' houses with clusters of negro cabins abpui thwm, whtch hau been built nea ly all dunng Uic last iwo years, in the live-ouk groves. The repuris we obtained ol the crops which had been mude were altogeiher incredible. 1 can testify, huwevtr, from tny own observation, that alter the middle of January tbe cotton fields were as w*hite us thuse ua ihe best cotton land), in Mississippi when I examined them early m December, 1 should judge that in many cases half the crop would be losi from the iraposisibiiiiy of working the negroes hard enough to secure what remained on theground beiore tho time in which il wouid be necesaary to employ ihera iu preparing for the next crop. The difficulty, however, which will go far to prevent tbia Irom^ becoming agreat enslavedptaniingcountry, was agam brought to our noiice by complaint's of the loss of negroes, who were supposed lo have fled to Mexico. Anoiher difficulty which the planter has here to encounter, is the scarcity ol timber ahd ot all malerials suitable to fencing purposes. Very airong and hJgh fences nre required lo ra> sist the chaigea of the haif wild caiile and horses of the prairies. Wire, Iences, not of too expen-< sive a characier, have noi been found adequate to this purpoae, and very few plantera have thc patience or enterprise (o make trial of hedges. The land after the first breaking-up of the prairie, is cultivated with great ease. It is light ot cleaveage, Iriuble, and il the prairie grass has been properly plowed, is almost perlectly free from weeds. A planter inlormed us that a ne¬ gro could bo depended upon lo cultivate and haive&i twenly acres ul curn, and ten of cotton; anoiher said htieeii ol coiton, and five of corn.— Iu Virginia, .ien acres ot corn alone are consid¬ ered bufhcient to employ each negro. The eecond evening from Austin we camped under a grove ot ceaor and live oaks, beside a apring, ai the muuih of a ravine Queuing out oi the rugged hills upua the vale ol i5i. A^aik. I went wall uUr pacR.muie lo the nearesi piatitu- tiou lo gel curu lor our nurses. The plauttr woo ayoung man, but had been setiled lor several years ui this plate, Ue inlormed mo ihai wt should be anioiig the German setuers tn iho firtti hour ot our nexiduy'u noe, 1 uusiously raade inquiries to useenam whul his experience uau been with regard to ihe chajiicier ul ihe Utr mana, Ior 1 had ubiuiued irum ihe short inter- CO uere 1 ttud enjoyed with this people m their nniivo laud, such a kind regard lur them thai 1 waa yet uuwilUng to uuai the tiitrucfcs ol iht juagmeni oi tncm, whieU lho AmKricuu lexau; Seemed to have lunued, I wuj imraediaiei) surprised and gratified by hia aubwere. Hv eeemca tu have huu no reason at all to think ol them as had neighbors, bui us extremely usetui and valuable oucs. Their mcchauiut. workei, cheaply, rupiu]>, ai.d exueJlcnuy. 'Ibcir learu siera nequcuiiy cuiupcu wuhin twenty ruda ui hta huuse ; hu hud uu cuiiipluints to make ul. ihcm ai all. They haa been very honesi and iruai- wurtny in tiieir dealings wuh hjm. **I3ui i uiideroiuoU," said 1, " that they are in a ruihei wreicuea condittjn, and aio hardjy able lu get iheir hviiigm ims coumry." '* Why, the must ol Ihem bcera 10 be very poor people,'' earn ne, " bm they am goiuug aiong vfcry well, 1 Bbuuld ihiuh, iur puur luiks; laey ure every year impruviuti auuui uieir houBfee, uud building new huuses wnich are mure cumluriable man lht oia onea, ana ihty w^rH. iheir imie pieces U Iana first rme. i rtchun those who haa a goou deal ot nioi.ej whea luey came out, bave a guou many ol ihem got poor. \uu aee ihey did not come here expecting to do auyihuig lo makt moiity by, but ueuuube iiity ihuugui ihey could live tt goou Otai Cheaper lieie umn m the oio Cuuulry. WeU, they uun'i kuuw how lo givt Up luoir old UaUiiB, una iliey luink ihoy niUbi huve tueir wiuc lo uiiuii, aiid & Oll.ayiUtjy hiVt beeu Ubed lo ; una ii uaea lo cusi ihem a dime u boiiJe, ihty ^uy, tbere, and hero n coata luur biuj, ana i recKou a good uiany have got poui thut way. iJui ihe pcupie mat came here poui roust be geiuiig along very weU -ai any rate they say bu, aiiU It looha uo." ** I bm loia that ibey buy negroes aa fast oa they gel muuey euuugb to be able to.'* Yes, he reckouea iLey dia, tiuw mauy of ihem owneu negroes thai he knew 1 He couldn't lell. Were there a hunureo ? Ub, no. Wer© there lent No, not more than five. Andl supposed he knew somo hunareds ol them 1 Yes, tie knew more thuu a ihousand, he ihougbt, lhat did not own slaves. The next morning, wo continued onr Jonriiey, the couniry eouiiuumg the some m ali reapecis as that X have descriuea. The brai Germail setiierB we saw, we knew at once. Tbey Uved in Uvile. iog cabins, and had enclosurea of teu ocrcB ol land about ihem. Tue cabma were very aunplo and cbeap habitations, but there were many hiiie conveniences about ibem, and a caro lo secure cumlori in smait ways..evident, thai ¦was very agreeable lo notice. So.also, tljogreai vaxieiy ut ihe crops which had beon grtiwn:opon their ailoimeuia, andthe more clean ;aiKt com¬ plete Ullage lhey had,ieceived/contrftEted faror- aoly wuh ibe paiche.^ ol-corii-aiubble, over grown with crab-grass, which-'are usually ihe only gardeuB to be Been'odjoimiig the, cabins ol the poorwbiteBaudBlaves.. Thepeople them* selves were niso tq be'eeen, meu, women and children, busy at some vvorK, Andyet Hot so buey bni ibBi ih*.y coiua give & pleasant and re*pecifiii greatutg to tae paeuag UBreli«r. snd a good deal like the smaller class of farm- housea in New England, but some of themwith exterior plaster-work, or bii(%, laid up between tne timbera, instead of boarda nailed oyer tbem. A'bout these were lorger onclosares, from which extensive crops of corn faad been taken; Snd I was glad to see a number of parallelograms of cotton, not of'en of more then an acre in extent most ofwhich looked as jl they bad been judi- fiouslp cultivated, ^d had yielded a fine crop; difFering, however, jfrom that I had noiiced on the planiaiionstheday before, m ibis circum¬ stance :-:-lho picking had been entirely comple¬ ted, and-that with care, and exBctnesB, sothat none of tho cotton, which the labor of cultivation had produced, had been left to waste. The coUdn'-Bialks etood rather more closely, and were of less extraordinary size, hut much moro even or regular in their grow ih than on iheplnn- tationa. We were entering the valley of the! Guada¬ lupe River which is ofthe same general charac¬ ter aa that ofthe San Marcos, and had peased a email hrown house wiih a turret and cross upon it, which we learned waa a Lutheran Church, whon we were overtaken by a good-natured butcher, who lived in Nea-6raunfels, whence he had ridden out early 'n ^^'^ morning tp kill and dress the hoga of one of the large farmera. Ho had finished his job and was returnine. He had been in this couniry eight years. ' He liked it very much ; he did not wish togo back to. Germany ; fae much preferred to remain hero The Germans generally were doing well and were contented. They had a hard time at first, but they wero all doing well now—getting rich. Hedid notknow butone bermanthat bad bonght a slave i ihey did not think well of Slavery ; they thought it better that alt men ebouid be free; besides, the negroes wouldnot work so well as the Germans. They were improving their condition very rapidly, especially within the last two years. It was sickly on the coast, but here it was very heolthy. He had been as well here as he was m Germany ; hever faad been ill. There were Catholics and Protestants among them; as for himself, hewas no friend 10 priests, whether Catholic or Protestant. He had enough of thera in Germany. They could not tell him anything new, and he never went to anv church. Wo forded the Gaudalupe, and after climb¬ ing its high bank, found ourselves upon the level platue hetween the prairie hills and the river on which Neu-Braunfels ia siiuated. We had still nearly a isile to ride before entering the town, and in this distance met eight or ten large wagona, each drawn by three or four pairs .>f mules, or five or SIX yoke of oxen, each car¬ rying under iia nrck a brass bell. Thev were :ill driven by Germans, somewhat uncoutbly hut warmly and neatly dressed ; all smoking and till good humored, giving ua ''good morning*' as we met. Noticing the strength ofthe wagons, I observed that they were madeby Germans probably. ''Yes," aaid the butcher, "the Ger¬ mans make better wagons than iho Americans ; the Americans buy a great mnny of them. There are aeven wagon manufactories in Braun- fels." The main atreet of ihErtown, which we soon enter upon, was very wide—three timeaas wide as Broadway in New York. The houses, with which it was ihickly lined on each side for a mile, were amall, low collages, ofno pretensions to elegance, yet generally looking neat and comfortable. Many were furnished with veran¬ dahs and gardens, and the majority were either stuccoed or palmed. There were many work¬ shops of mechanics and small stores, wiih signs oftener in English Ihnn in German,-and bare¬ headed women, and men in caps and short jack¬ ets, with" pendant pipes, were every wherc seen at work. We had no acquaintance in the villago, and no means of introduction, but, in hopes that we might better saiisi'y ourselves of (he condition oftho people, we agreed to stop at an inn and gel dinner, instead of eating a cold snack in the saddle, without stopping at noon, as was our cusiom. Here, said the buicher, is my shop— indicating a email house, atlhe door of which hung dressed meat and beef eausagea-^^nd if you are going to stop, I will recommend you to my neighbor there, Mr. Schmitz . It was a small collage of a single story, with the roof extended so as to form a verandah, with a sign Bwinging before it, "Gaudalupe Hoiel, J. Schmitz,*' I never in my life, excapt perhaps in awaken - ing ftom a dream, met with such a sudden and complet a transfer and associations. Instead of loose boarded or hewn log walls, with crevi- ces BtufTed with rags or daubed with moriar which wo have been accusiomod to see always on staving in adoor-where we have found any to open during the last month ; instead of even fouj. bare, cheereless sides of white-washed plaster which we have found twice or thrice only in a more aristocratic American residence, we were —in short, we were in Germany. There was nothing wanting; there was noth¬ ing too much, for ono of those delightful litlie inns which the pedestrian who has tramped ihrough the Rhine land will ever remember gratefully. A long room, extending across the whole front of the collage, the walls pink, wilh stencilled panels, and scroll omamenis in crim¬ son, and with neaily framed and^glnzed preity lithographic printa hanging on all sides; a long, thick, dark oak lable, with rounded ends, oak benches at its sides ; chisseled oak chaira; a sofa, covered wuh cheap pink calico, witha small vine pattern; a stove in the corner; a little ma¬ hogany cupboard in another corner, wiih a pitcher and glasses upon it; a smoky aimos¬ pbere; and finally, four thick bearded men, from whom the smoke proceeded, wha all bow and eay "Good morning," as we lift our hats in Che doorway. The landlady entera ; she does not readily un-' derstand us, and one ot the smukera rises imme¬ diately to assiai us. Dinner we ehall have im mediately, and she spreads the whtie cloth at an end of the table before sfae Jeeves the room, and in two minuies* time, by which we have got ofTour coatB and warmed our, hands at the atove, we are asked to an down. An excellent tsuup 18 set before us, and in succcBsion there lollow two courses of meat, neither of them purk and neiiher of them fried, two diifaea ol vegetables, salad, compo;e of peaches, coffee wuh milk, wheat bread from the iojf, and beau utui and sweet buuer,—not only aucn butter as I have uever tasted South of the Potomac before, but such as i havo been toid n hundred limes h waa impobsible to make in a Southern climate. Whatia the secret? I suppose it is extreme cleanliness, beginning lar back of where clean- iinefisutually begins at ihe^ South, and careful aud ihotiitigh .working. We then spent an hour in conversation with lhe gemlemcu wbo were in the room; They were ah educated, cultivated, wetl-hred, re¬ apectful, kind and affable men. All were natives of Germany, and had been liviog several years in Texaa. Some of them wero travelers, their -homeB being in oifaer German seitlements; some ol them had resided long at Braunfels. It waa BO very agreeabte to meet such men again, aud the account they gave of the Ger- miins in Texas was so iiitereaiing and gratify ing, that we were unwilling to immediately con¬ iinue our journey. - We went out to look at uur horses; aman in cap and jacket was rubbing Uieir legs—the first lime lhey had received such Bueniiou in Texas, except from ourselves or by Bpecial aud costly anangeraent wilh a negro.— Tboy wtire puahing their noses into racks filled wuh fiue mtjsquithay,—lhe first they had had in TexuB. Tbey seemed to look at tis,implo- ringiy. Wc ought to spend the night. But Ibero 15 evidenily no sleeping room for ub' in Iha Uttie mn. They a,^^ ue m. But then we could Bleep with mote comfort on the floor here, probabiy. than-we have been accuatomed tool late.. WecoDcluded to ask if they could accommodate us lor the night Yes, with pleas- .WTf "^f^ "® ^^ P'«wed to look at the room lhey could afibrd ua? Doubtleaa in ihe cock¬ loft.: No, it was in another hule coiiage in the rear." A liule room u proved, with blue walla again, and dak furniture ; two beds, oneof ibem would be ibr each of us,—the first time we have been oflered";,the" liixury bf aleepmg alone in Texas; rwp Jarge windoiva with curtains, and evergreenrbBeainunedoverthemoa the outride, not a paiio or glass missing or broken—the first sleeping.rooin wetiaViB.hiidm Texas whereihja was the case ; a sofa;''fi DUreau, on which were a complete eei of the CoaVeVsaiionea Lexicon; KendaU'e SaniaFo Expediuon j a stuluettein porcelain; pUnts in putBJ.a.brassiBEndy lampj a large ewer and basin for washing, and a cou¬ ple of lowols of ^hick ¦uifi', toll a yard and a quar¬ ter long. O, yes, it wUl do foi^us, admuably; we will spend the mghi, I t^iaislmei : Ml One:reason has ever beeq, that eo ~tion he coald abont his people, and tbe Gerhians in Texas generally. I visited some -of the ' ^ttle attention haa been paidto conveniehceiiT workahopB, and celled on a merchaiit to ascer-j the conatruction of tfaoae parts oi'the. house tain the quality and amount of the cotton grown • where they must spend most of their time, aoA by tbe Gepnans in tfae neighborhood. At sup- ^ where tfaeir labour moat be. performed > and per, I met a dozen or more intelligent people, [. another is that the husbands snd~ fathers faavo. and spent the later evoning witfa several others \ so little idea of the truo nature of vroknah's atthe residence of one ofour accidental ac-j toil. It seems to them light work to rmi aronnd quotntances. I '^ cooking-stove, and sweep, and dust, and take I wilt flimply remark here ifaat the facts I, care of children; while, on thi! contrary, it is learned frotn these gentlemen confirmed th'e ac- \ infinitely morjB oxhansiing to mind and body counts generaUy, wfaich we first received from j than the labour of the field. Many and many (i tfae butcher. farmer do I know, who thinks bis wife may per* As I was returning to tfae inn about lOo'¬ clock, I stopped fora few moments at the gate of one of the little cottages to listen to some of the hest einging I have heard tor a long time, several parts being sustained by very sweet and well-trained voices. In the day itme,'I saw in the public street, at no gr^at distance frpm a school-house, a lame doe, with Q band on its neck tu distinguish it from the wild deer, lest it should be shot by sportsmen. It was exceedingly heautiful, and so tame that it allowed rae to approacfa, and licked my faand. In what Anglo-American town, where there were several hundred boys, could this have occurred 1 In tho morning we found that our horses had been bedded, for tfae first lime in Texas. ¦ "As we rode out of town, it was delightful t*> meet again troops of children, with satchels and knapsacks of books, and little kettlea of dinner, all with ruddy cfaeerfnl facea, the girls eepecisl- ly so, with tfaeir faair braided neatly and without caps or bonnets, smiling and saluting us— " guiten morgen''—as we met. Noihing so pleasani as that in Texas before ; hardly in the. South. In another letter I shall give a more particu¬ lar and statistical account of t^eu-Braunfels.— Our ride during the day after we left it, which ended at San Antonio, continued ihrough scen¬ ery much like that of the day previoua. Large portions of the prairie had been lately burned over, giving it a rather dreary appearance.— Farm-houses, mostly occupied by Germans, were in sight one from another, during most of tho way. All appeared improving. A Horse Biography- " There goes " old Dandy," and a noble old fellow he is too," said eome one just now. We looked out and eaw this tamous horse, and could not help thinking howbi^vely he had done his duty in hia day and generation. *' Old Dan¬ dy" was of highly respectable parentage, and is a native of this cnunty. He w >s raised by Har¬ ry Olmsted, of Greece, and is abom 25 years of age. He was first put in livery in 1635 and hss remained in lhat harness ever since, wiihoui losing a day. Ho was first owned by Mr. Chris¬ topher and est his oals in the old yellow suble lhat occupied the ground upon which Mr. Ham ilion's fine block now standa. He has been owned at three different times by Mr. Geo Charles, whose properly he is now, and once by Mr. Geo. Walbridge. He has always been owned on State Street. '* Horso men" think that " Dandy'' is one of the most remarkable quadrupeds that ever trot¬ ted in harness. He ^as alwaye hod ihows of iron and muscles of steel, wiih the "constitu¬ tion of a horse," an eye of fire, and a way of getting himself up that astonishes all who see him. Ho is a "Dandy'' ofan animal, gay, showy, impetuous, strong bitted, and unlike other dandies, useful. Even now, with allhis yeara upon him, he is one of the best, ii not the best " driver" in town. His muscles have losi nune of their elasticity, and his eye none of its fire. He is a dark chestnut horse, of good av. eroge size, and with a loftiness of bearing as if conscious of his noble traits. In these days " Dandy" confines his joumey¬ ings to short drives about town and brief ramb- lings in the couniry. In former years hehas done his 75 miles before a wagon, between breakfast and tea, timeand again, and rather liked il. Some years since he was driven 68 miles a day five day» in succession and was ready for a drive to the Lake or out on the ridge, as soon'as fae faad taken a bile. ' " Dandy" was never sick a day in fais life.— He ignores Doctors. He was never at grass.— He has lost all his natural fondness for green fielda and the like. He admires oats and sucb like substantial fare, but he despises frosh crop- pingain the couniry. Hehas often been sent to grass 4, 6, and 8 miles in the counlry, but he leaped the fence and was in the stable beforo the man returned, who took him out. '* Dandy" runs away. He likes ihua to terri' fy young men unskilled in horses, particularly ifthey are inclined to show 03*10 the lady whom lhey may have at their side. Then '* Dandy" laughs at their feeble strength, ho contemns feminine shrines and screams and rushes oS headlong, with no thought except of his famil¬ iar stall. Facetious Dandy I When a lady los¬ es PonfidencQ in her driving cavalier tfae ride is apt to be short, and you, wilh your iricks should be held responsible lor it. But Dandy does not always choose to run away from unskilled hands. Hc somelimes indulges this propensity even when a master hand la at tfae ribbons. He wish¬ es to sfaow the vanity of fauman pride, and how much stronger his hard mouth is, than ihe strong muscles which try to control him. "Dandy" lovea an inn. a country tavern he smelleth afar off, and always hauls up before it juat long enough lor the mixing and imbibing of a beverage, and then he proceeds. Drive him out to George Wimble's, and eee if he can be driven by any tavern where there is a bar- Not unless he hasin hiaold age taken up forthe "Maine Law," " Dandy" was always a fast faorse, and even now he can out trot the majori¬ ty of horses that compete with him. Still itis notso much his speed, as his bottom and his tremendous endurance that give him notoriety here, and make him a marvel among "horse¬ men*' everyVfhere. " Dandy" bas been in livery 19 yeara, or ahout 6900 days. More than ihat nuraber of times has he been harnessed up, put before a "wagon" -and put through at the yip of his speed. Not less than $10,000 has fae earned in ihese 19 yeors for faia several ownerS. He has eeena vast nuraber of "awful good times," as lhey phrase it, in thosa 19 years. But he was never tight. He faas stood under the tavern sbed, or munched his hay in the tavern barn, while the sound of the dance or the revel came 10 hb eara and he ihought of the fierce drive that was before him. What hosts of young men has he "seen through," and in how muny de¬ lightful scrapes has he participated. Yet the old fellow is just aa ripe for fun os he was in the hay-day of his youth. He doea not grow old.— Time, which sets its seal on everything else, has spared ** old Dandy'' and left him as frolicsome and spirited as iffae had not reached his teens. May he live a tfaousand years. We have tried to immortalize our friend " Dandy'* but we confess to only a general ac¬ quaintance with his career. Those who hav knowo 1 im beat are loudest in his praise. He la worthy of even a longer arlicle than this.— He knowa tis well as we, that when fae trots along over the pavement, every hody is aaying, " Look at old Dandy."—CiTici/mali Paper. Farmeb*s Wives akd Daughters.—Ho woor Revolmionary iote mothers managed to be such matches to our Revolutionary forefathers in health and heroism, we never could rightly rec¬ oncile to the general condition ofthe sex in the Agricultural classes to which ihey belonged.— Surely ihey could not have been so overworked aa our farmers' wives are, at the present day— nor could tfaeir tninds and manners have had so Uttie chance for cultivation. Ii has been a'' mag¬ got in our brain," lor Bome timoi to write on ihis subject—pleading for some recreation and Boiiie leisure in tfae larm-houses where these two blessings aro not petticoat belongingB. But our iriend of the American AgrictiUuriat has antici¬ pated us. A correspondent ol fais thus sensibly discourses on the subjeci :— "ltun a genuine farmer's daughter, asi told you, and * my experience' is not at alt an imagin¬ ary one. We lived away out of the village, were Burrounded by farm-houses, ana our only neigh* hors were fiumeirs;.therefore Xhave a right to aay I knowsomeihiiig about them, and faow they live. But I canuot say they were all to my tasie, or that they all had the refinement aud cultiva¬ tion which r think ii it should be the aim ot every claas. of people to possesa; yet 1 do know ihai, in more than one lumily,;the'ro grow up Bons antr daughters, with all .tho atrength of character'which iathe pride of our country aud hot only with rcfiuomenr, but oiogance ot form all tfae laboar of tfao household—the cook¬ ing, cleaning, butter making, aud cheese press¬ ing—wfaich :obIigep her to nso early and sit up' late, and never rest, and all because it cbsts so mucfa to " hire agirl." But I could nevor see' why it ia not as reasonable to expect one man to do all. the sowing, planting anil plonghiogi the mowing, reaping or threshing, becaose it costs hall Ifae products ofthe farm to [i ay the. hired men." An abddction iKDEEn.—Wilh our gontlo¬ men's kid gloves all made of monkey-ekinsj (as they are,) it is not "irrelevant to the epoch'' to to know of what the monkey tribe is capable. We think it worth whife, therefore, 16 copy a passage from a paper read hefore the American Geographical Society, by Captain Gibson, Utely returned from the Ecst Indies, and bringing with him some new facts as to the tribes of Ourang outangs inhabiting tfae deserts of tfaat part of the world. He saya.-— "My atatement of the extraordinary peculiar¬ ities of these spparently aerai*human beings, has led to the expression of so mucfa cqriosity to know more of ihem by some, and of skeiiticisra as tu tho fact of their existence on-the part of others, that I have deemed il due to igyaelf and pnblic curiosity to give some additional ..facts, along with all the corroborative evidence that has fallen under my observation. "While at Minlok, Palembang and Batavia, I heard many remarkable stories oflhe agility, audacity, and especially of the supeffauman strengih, ofthe Orang Qtan. I will trespass upon your attention by relating one ofthe moat ex¬ traordinary, at the aame limc one of the best at- esied, which I heard while at Batavia: Lieuten ant Shoch of the Dutch East India Army was on a march with a small detachment of troops and coolies on tfae southern coast of Borneo ; he faad encamped on one occasion, during the noon¬ day faeat, on tfae banks of one of the small tribu¬ taries of the Baiigarmassin. The lieutenant had with hira his domestic establishment, which included Au daughter, ti playful and interstiug Ihtlc girl of tbe age of thirteen. One day, while wandering in lhe jungle be yond the prescribed limits of the camp, and huving, Irom ihe oppressive heat, losaeued hej- garments and thrown them offalmo»t to nudity, tfae beauty of faer person excited the notice ofan prang Utan, who sprang upon her and carried her off. Her pittrcing screams rang through the foreat to the ears ofher duzing protectora, and roused every man in the carap The swift bare- fuuied coolies were loremost in pursuit; and now thc cry rings in the agonized father's eara that his dDughter ia devoured by a binaiang—again that an Orang Uiaa has carried her off—he rushes, half frenzied, with the whole company to the thicket from whence the screams proceed¬ ed, and there, among the topmost limbs of an enormous banyan, the faiher beholds his daugh¬ ter, naked, bleeding and struggling in the grasp ofa poweriul Orang Utan, who held her tightly yet dasily with one arm, while he sprang lightly from limb to limb, as if wholly unencumbered.— It was in vain to think of shooting the monster, so agile was he. The Dyak coolies, knowing the habits of tfae Orang Utan, and knowing that he will always plunge, into the nearest stream when hard pressed, began a sysiem oruperations to drive him to tbe water; lhey set up a great shout, throwing missiles of all kinds and agitating the underbrush, while some proceeded to ascend the tree. By the redoubled exertions of thd whole company, the monster waa grad uuly driv¬ en toward the water, yet still holding tigfatly to the poor.girl. ,At laat».tliomocsier and fue vic¬ tim wero seen on an outstretching limb,, over¬ hanging the etream; the coolies, who iare among the expertest swimmers inthe world, immedi¬ ately lined the banks, the soldiers continued the outcries and throwing of missiles. He clasped his priie more tightly, took a survey of the waier, and ofhis upward gazing enemiea, and then leaped into the flood below ; he had hardly touched lhe water, ere fifty resotuie swimmers plunged in pursuit—as he rises, a dozen human arms are reached out toward him, ho is grasped others lay hold upon the insensible girl, tfae Orang Utan used both arme to defend, and after lacerating the bodiea ofsome ofihe cooliea wuh hia powerful nervous claws, finally succeeded in diving beyond the reach ofhis pursuers, and in escaping down tite stream, wfaile the bleeding, insensible Lcdafa was restored to the arras of her father and nurses, in whose hands she was ultimately restored to consciousness, strength and heallh once raore. This savage version of the classic story ot Pluto and Proserpine is well autheuticated, and tfae girl, now a grown-up woman, is living at Ambonya, in the Moluccas." 'prA:VPG;.gtlBk:itot up a new' Stoam ¦JUL',Powe,r PreBSi^eHt^reaBlj for Jobbing purposea, weAre''Dhwable-to'eitecatB-¦ -'-¦ - '¦.¦~-^¦- AO.iOa^oSViaia&F^xtoyZob'BxUithis, upon a^favorabte.tetiM^aod in .fte good style, as can be bod Jn Pbiladfll{j^a or. elsewhere, and' with fargre'ater diBpiitdb tbt^Heretofdre. Giiins, '. " HAWpBtiis. Blanks, ' . ¦ ¦" Bili. Heads, PaooitAiuMKs, - - Bank Checks, &o.,&o. . -^ ¦'. ¦ &o.,&o, 49^61118 for tfae ««lepf real or poraonal property, printed on from ooo-ttitiiroQ hours notioe Apply at the ESAMINEU & HERALD Offioe, North Quaen street. Lah'oaatfcr. . [attg. 17 CarxtaiToiL I^fiin»c&ial Aca^f^iny. ^ I^HIB Jb^^tuii(9i^der: the s&per irisioD X of the:BeMlonoi;(fc«i'Cedar Grare PTBabyt'erian Chureh, «iU be openv^'fi&thp reception of students,' onAfoooay, thafim6f.MigrnextU''- It Is looated In thfl Tf&Maof Cimrohtoim, Z<anesster ooautv, £fl^. In Uia mldst^ otn. ot the most beautifal auil hcutby dlBtzisfes o{ tiM^oiKiBtry, By ineans of a line of stages commuDleaQoiite&y be had withths'PMI- adelphla aud Coltmibla ftalltoad at Lanoaster and I)otnilngton,&ndi7ittLtbdSeiulIikg Railroad at Fhce- nlxvUlej • >}.. . The principal Is a ^j^uate of Dlo^nson College, aod, during' the-past-^ynz, has had-'ohug&: of tha Cl&taleol and Mathe^aU^ departmeots df the FUIn- field AcBdezD/gCnniherlaa^aotuity.Fa. ^he eOUTss of tnstiuctlott, wIU embrMB the viAotu -brancbesof a tborongh EngUah edautton,ln eonjdeotlpnwlth the Latin and Qreek Un^iiu^. Lectnies on scientiflo Buhjecta trill bo dellvereii;. Special regard wIU he p^d to the moral training of the students. With this vleTr.the prluolpal will open and close the sohuol doUy 2>y the reading of tlio Scrip¬ tures aud prayer. XJm .bible wUJ be Btodled1>y all the pupils, and the Gateohism'of the' f^rssbyterUn Church, by those whosAps^enta or guardltuiB ddfilro' It. Tenna.—Tuition porieaalon of firo months, Latin aud Oreek Laaguages aod Mathematics, $16 OO Latin and Greek L&Dgufcgaa, ]o OO HIathematlcB with other iisglish studies. S 00 Klomcatary Stodlea, '-. 6 00 Boarding in the family'with.' the principal, S2 per week. *^ J, E; caFFIN, A. B., Principal. iiprllS ^ 4t» 18 Stumy Side Toimk Ladiea Seminary, I^HiSlNSTlTUilON is located about - 13 miles wefit of West Chester, '£1 mlies east of LanoAatcr, aud4 60uthof roatcsTiile;on the Philadel¬ phia and Columbia Hailroad. In the midst of a health;, moral, and intellectual oeighborhood, and surrounded by scenery the most wild ..i^nd beautiful. It presents every attraction to tho jHsrent who would haye his daughter educated funldttliappy and beautiful inhu- oBces. ,. " Under the direction df exiiexienaed aud accomplish¬ ed tvaehets, the oourae of uutrnotloa is thoriiugh and extended. With bUperior. Intellectual and physical training Is united the mdst careful moral and social' culturv. Ib view ot this, and In orihsr that great ad¬ vantage may r^ult Irom It, a prefereuce wiUnuWer- soUy be exercisod among the appllcahta lor Its limited numbur of places In faror 9t tbuse who contemplate going throagha cumpleta ftrnrse. Tbe. Hcademic year . Is divided Into two sesslous of twenty weeks eaoh, ooiapumoing respeotlvely on the Srst Weduebday of .May 'and Norember. Abaence I'rom classes during term (Une on ordinary occaEions will In no cane bti allowed. iStudisa pursued in tba school are Oitbography, fieadiogiPenmanshlp, Arithmetic, Geography, ancient and moderu ; Grti.iDniar,Compositlon, Botauy, Zoolo¬ gy. History, ancieut aodmodern ; Rhetorio. Logic, aud English Literature ; NaiuiKl. Aloral and Intellectual i'hilOBohhy,i.7idt)noe8 of ohrletiaaliy, Algebra, Aion- ,iunttion, Ueometry, and Analugy of Keligiun,Natnrul and Kerealed to thu coiutitaiiun and course ol ua¬ ture. OFTiQuaL E:;FK.fBt:9, Vocal and lustrumeaiai Alu&ic, Orawlngand the Latin t'rcnch and Eipanlfih Laui^uages. icxrufBiu. For Boarding and Tultiuu In tho English branches per seasiuuul £0 weeks, $60 00 Extracharhes.—KrenchAi,SpaniBh,eacb, JO Ou LaUn, ' 8 OU I'iuno and Vocal Music,- 12 So Uraniogaod I'aintiDg, 6 OU Washing per dozen, SO Half payablo in advance, and the remainder at the eud ol each Eessioo. Alt letters addressed to the Prinoipal, at Ercildoun, Uhester county, I'a., will recfcive prompt attention. SA.viUKL H. H.iltRV, AI. JJ. Principal. , REFERrnces Lascastfh, Pa.—Dr. John L. Atlo.", Hon. JamcB Buchanan. l'Hii.ADi:LrHiA, Pa.—Dr. I^ashingtou L. {Atlee, Dr. Joseph Carbon. Baltimokb, Md.—Dr. Joseph F. Perkins. CMATHAM.GKi^Tcii CO.—William iJaker. UoATEsviLLE, CticsTEft CO'.—Kev. A, G. Morrison, Dr. Jesse l^oates. CocHDANnLLr, CnEBTER CO.—Hon. J, A. Morrison. Rtv. A Hamilton. rAREEiBUHo, Chesterco.—Rev. James Crowell. WtaT Chester.—Hon. Thomaa S. Boll, Dr. Wilmer Worthiogtun, Hon. T. Haines, Joaeph J. Lewis, Eet^., John Hickman. Esq., J. ti. Buweu, Ksq.. Dr. Isaac J'homas, N. Strickland, John Uodgsoa. lebl 3»mD ^hfliOieliihfar ^mvmemenin: u FllttJVI'i'UKE I-. FITRNHTIJBB IX ^T ifo. 157 South 2nd. Street, iabove Spraee, sast side, PbUadelphIa.). Tbs subaori¬ ber would respectfully inform the readera of the Examiner & Herald, 'and the pabllo genenUy that hs has ou baud a constant snpply of elegant, fashlonablo and well made Furniture.' Bo¬ is^ a, poaotloal meehanlo, and having all bit good man* nfoctnred under hia own BUperintendence: purchasers mvrnly OD getting jast such srtlolos as represeoted. {r** TKos« <wbo are- ahount going to hoOBekeepbag wonld^oTrelltocaU, JOHN A. BATTER, . . ^- . 157 South 2nd St., Phila. N, B. r-All (^^thankftilly recelTed alid promptly attenflodtOi...-^-' =, aprll 5-ly.l8 MANUFACTUKEK of Um¬ brellas b PARASOLS, In BTery variety, at the old stand, ITo. 2 North Fonrtb Street,PhlUdeIphla. - 4S^onstantIy onhand a large assortment to which the attention of Dealora Is requested, april 6 ¦ lm-18 Am>REW R. RES^DBB, Auct'r. No: 167 J^or(A Brd Street, {one door below Vine,) Philadelphia. AUCTION Salea every evening, com- mehclDg at 7 o'clock, cooslstlog of Hardmre of every deacription, Cloths, OasBlmereB,SIlk and Sat¬ in yestlngfl. Trimmings, Boots and Sht>flA,'"^fttc9ies and Jewelry and merobandize generally.. 4gr Conntry merchants visiting the olty will flud It to their- advantage to ' call and exomloe the stock of goods that aro sold every evening. N. B,—Erery artlclo sold, gusrantoed as represeot- od. aprll 5-6m-44 FRl:EIiA]VD& BROTHER, ri^O: 54 North Second .Street, above J_^- Ajflb, Philadeljihia. If you want a durable Hat ~ or Cap.go tothe mannfactory, where a» yon cau'flnd.thelarg«st aseortment, at 'J^ thelowest prioca. '^^ Moleskin Hat ficom $3 60 to $4 00, Silk HatsiiromSl 60 to $3 00. Clotb,Glazed, Plush. and-Fancy Caps of every etyle and price. Fur and Wool, soft Hats, all colors and qnalities, euitablo tor sprhig.- STRAW 'GOODS— polm Leaf, Paaama aod Leghorn and Braid Hats, which, for stylo and flnish cannot be eurpaaaed. Also a great variety of Children's Summer Hats. i^^OountrT Uerehauts. and the pnblic generally, will flnd a large stock, at the lowest prices. Whole- Bcle and Retail. april5-3m-18 FAIRBAIVH'jS SCALES, QUiaJ at their Warehouse, No. 240 ^ .UurketSt., Fhiladelphia. lutilroad. Hay, Coui.and Farmers' SCALES, set in any port of the country, by experienced workmen, and aLshort notice. april &-tlm-l7 Advertising Envelop es. EUSiNESS Cards or Address, printed on Letter Envelopes, Inany position, aC THIS ophlL'EjOn very low terms. f. The name, buainess or addreas of ony one, can be printed on an; part of tho envelope, so that in oase of error In the diteciionofa letter, thc car'l showing whence it came ensures its ro-direetion end returu to theBender,insteadorbeingBenttotht»deadletterofQce. oot '2Q tl-47 EDEIV WOOL<E\ FACTORT. WOOL for manufacturing or carding loto rolld. wlu be received at the factory, oral tho Hardware Store of Col. UeOrge Mayer, N. Q.ueen St., Laucastcr, and at the storu of Johu litotiirfr, Pe- torcburg: to which places the goods will be re'.urned when huuhed ROLLS, STOCKING YARN, SATTI^'ETT, FLAN- NEL, BLANKJiTS, FIGURED COVERLIDS DRES¬ SED SATINET WAJtPS. ac, lor sale oheap at the factory. Ordera by mail promptly fllled. Bffi, Cosh paid for Wool. ttpillfi-2m-i8 D. G. SWABTZ, The Tfest Cbe^ter Acadesny. THE Truatees of this institution; (West Cnester, Chester county, I'enna ,) have Lhe satisfaction tu announce', th&t they have plnced it under the controlof Wiiliain F. Wyers.Esq., .i. M., OS I'rineipal, and thftt it will bo opened I(]r tuerecep- .l-a»< „„„l„„,a nn tbo hp-t .rf-if *>* *•¦.»¦ t»-»t.. \Jr Wyers is a ^radoatc of the university of Leipsic, Ger¬ many, aud enjoys ahigh reputation uot only as anac- compllEhed scholar, but as an experienced and £uo chhsTuI teacher, eminently qualiued for the instiuc- ttoo of youth. Tho Troutca recommend hiit ichool to the patronage of tho public, being fully oesorod that it will well deaervB It, Mr. -Wyers' cooive of In^trDotion will embrace a range of studies, coQ«id«rq>hljjaoui «xt«QSivt> than Is usnal in academic luaructioat, VndirlQ)drordto thoav dcfllrotiB of entering collie,an elligible opportunity for thorongh preparation; a^d fo thoso also, who do oot contemplate a ooUeglatn ^coorM,-* smpK' Caellitlee for acquiring an extumsive clftSaical and sclentilio ed¬ ucation. In addition to the ordinaiy branches of En¬ glish and Mathematical studies, and to tbe Greek and Latin lauguages, French, German and Spanish will be tanght: The buildings occupied by Mr. Wyera, havo heen erected expressly for tbu purposes of a School, and he wlUhave ample aud comfortable accommodations for not less than fifty boarders, in one oftho most healthy situations in the State. £7 order of ibe Hoard JOSEI'H J. LEWIS, PrcBident. Attest, WM. DARLINGTON, Sec'y. West Cheater, Pa., February 2i; 1864. The scholastic year is divided into two terma, or sessions of five months eacb, commeocing respective¬ ly OQ the first day of Alay and November. Circulars, containing fuU iDformation in reference to tho opera¬ tions of the school, departments of instrnction, text books, governmentr^xpeoseB, &c., may bo had on ap¬ plication to tho Principal. WILLIAM F. IVYERS, A. M. Access twice daily hy the West Chester and PhUa delphia ItalUrottd. . mar29-at 17 WHITE HAJLL ACABEittT. THREE MILES WEST OF MARRISB U&G. ^j'^HE seventh session of this flourish- _|_ ing Institutiun wiU commen :o on Monday, the Id day of May next. The advantages which It ai^ordd it is believed, are of a snperior chamcter, and parents nnd guardians aro respectfully aolicited to inquire into ita merits hefore sending tbeir sons or wards else¬ where. It la favorably situated; thu instructors are alt competent aud experienced men; course o( instruc- tiou Is extensive aod ihirough.and ept;oial attention ia puid to the cumfurl and health of tho utudeutii. Teims- Boardiug Washing. Lodglngaud Tuition in Englifh and Vocal Mudic, pfr seitBiuQ. 6 months. $65; iDstructlou io Ancient or .\iodero Languages, each ;^6; iDstructiou in Instrunieutut .Muelc, $1U. For Circulars and full partlcnlars. address, ' mRrl--Jm-l3 P. DcNLlNOER, Harrisiiurg,Pa. TO THE PUBULC. DR. ZIEOLEK, otfers for sale 'at the lowest cabh prices, a full assortment ol Frooh ¦lugoanJ Chemieala. warranted pure. Also Alcbo- hul, Pine Oil or Camphine and ttu^ng Fluid of lhe betit quality. Alao a full asflortment of Fanoy Perfumery, from thefineat quality to thelowest price In market, with all rhe moiit popular proprietory medicines, j^ermanti' celebrated Tooth Wash, Prof, harry'fl TricopUeroua :itorr'B Chemical Hahr Invigorator, Lyon's Kathairon. Jujne'd Hair Tonic wlthallhts mediciuus,Hubensack'^ Vermifuge, Fuhneatock's do, Knaminger's du. W4}ntz'^ do, .ayer'a Cherry Pectoral, A. 0. IJuU'flSarBaparilhi .vlyer's compound Extract of Hook Rose, Wistur'b Wild Cherry, HoLflund'a German bitters, with an in¬ numerable quantity uf t^u most poular Liniments ot the day, applicable to all the ucnes uud painitln the human body. Atniatod call aud see, you will lind aomething to relieve you at No.68^ North (iueen Bt, Lancaster, Pa. nov lt>-tt-i>0 $15,000 TiTorUi or Boots & Shoes. DIKECT from lioston and LynD, at CLARK'S New, Cheap uud FuehiouaOlc tvuglesale und Retail Boot; and Shoetitcro, No. »0j comer of Nonh Queen and Cheenut Streets, in Xuto- um building, at thu Railroad, Lancaster city. Cheap¬ er than erer olTered In thla city and at eastern priceb: consisting of 'J&.^bb pairs of every style, Slse and Quality of Ladles', Gentlemen's and Children's wear the market offordb. Call and see our large assortment befjre purchoElng elsewhere, as we give great bargains. Wo also manulacture to order on tbe shortest no¬ tice. Clark's "Wholeeale and Rotallferocery and Provhdon Store Is also next door. oct i0-tf-4ti S09IETI1IIVG WEW. T DEiiidNUEK is still taking those fj^ splendid iJAUUEttKEOTV PES, put up In a -•uOflUme case, for the small sum ol ONE DijLLAK at tUa weU-known Koom, north west oorner of Centr Sqniiro,mthereiir of LongonuDker ifc Cooper's Store at the sign of thu large Daguerrean Flag. Hia Room are dally crowded with visitors, ••oniions tu receive the Shadow ere tho auustanoo tade," fot Ono DoUar only 1 1 httve the largoat Ilgnt tn this olty, pnt up expresaly for the busineas, aotkat I am prepared to takepiotures in cloudy aa Weil as dear. weather, at the sign of the Big Flag, Uentru Square, near the Market Hou«e. rhonittul lortho-patronage beatowed upon him the post two years, by the cltirena of the city and oounty generally, he hopes by strtot attention to business, and tatting good Likeness.s at ;pi, to merit a continuance or tbi) same, .t0*Remember tho plaoe, at the ilgn of tbo Largo Daguerrean'^ lag, near tbe Court House. tL/'LlkeneiiaoB of Invalida or deceaaed persons takea tatnoshortwit notice, J. DELLlNGKtt aprU 20-U-20J Sign of tb'elarse Daguerrean hag. EiVGiaSU AJVD CLiASSlCAl. BOAltDxNa fcichool for j^oung Men aud Buys. Mouut Joy. Lancaater cu., i'a: It le I.UC deaign of thla inatitution to prepare students for College or b^^Ines8; and to accompliah this object everything is provided, necessary for a successlul proaecution of the various branches taught, Tbo Principal Is asAlated by un able and ef&cient corpa of Peachers. Situated lu a delightftii part of the conn¬ ty, remarkable healty aud easy of acceaa, the locatlen i»aU iiarunta can deaire. Tbe Academic year ia divided loto three terms or sesaions. The time uf opening, ending aud charges for each—IncludtL-g board, washing, furnished rooma. fuel and lignts in common, and tuition—are as fol¬ lows : Summer Term commences May fith, ends September 7th Whole oharge forthe Engii.ihandAlathematlcal courae. $66; t lassical course, $03. Fall Term ciimmences C ctober lOih, ends December 23d, $;;[land $41. Winter Term commences January 2d, ends April Cth ^ti ona ^b-2. The luual extra chargo forinstrnmental Mnsic and thu French and Germuu languagea. Any further informaiion luruiahed hy addresaing the uoderaigned. 1£. L. MUUUE, Principal. feb to if-U ZING PAliVTS. ONE third cheaper thau White Lead, aud freu from ml puisuuuua t^uuiitied. iriE ."^EVV JERSEk' zinc cO.vIPaNY havli g greatly enlargtd their worlu, and improved the quali¬ ty ol their products, aru prepared tu execute ordefn Iui their SUPERIOR PAIIVTS. DRY,andUxtiiUi,M» l.'« olL, m oosoitijd packages ol Irum '2ii to 6U0 pounds; also DltV in barrela uf :iUU poands each Their WHITE21NC. which is sold dry or groundin oil. la warranted Purv and unaurposacd Iur body uud Uniform VVhileneaa. A method uf preparation has recently beSn diacov¬ ered. which enables the Company to warrant their puinta to keep ireah aud soft in the kegs fui uoy rca suuabte time. In this reapect their paints WiU Ou su¬ perior to auy otber in lhe market. 'i'heir i>ruirn .cine l^aiut, which la sold at a low price, and can only be mtidt. frum tbe Zinc Ures from New Jeraey, is nuw well Kuu.«n for ita pruieciive qUiU- tiea when applied to Irun or other metallic tiurfaces Thelrdtune Color Palacpoa tesses ull thu prupeiLies of the Brown,aud isof an agreeable coiur lur paint¬ ing Cottages, Depots. Uut buildings. Bridges, &c. uealeni sappiied on liberal terms by their Agents, FRENCH H. ItlOriABDS, Wholeaale Paint Dealers and Importers, N. VV. cor. of lOtb b Market Streets, Philadelphia. april 6 '_ gm-18 ^tiflairel^lifa ^lo^eirtfjsemrnts. PMII^ABEliPHIA SAJSITARIU]!!. T\EAFNKS8, BLINDNESS, 80R0F- JLr ULA, DTCSPtBSLA, NEURALGIA, and Other oudtlnate vffeotlons treated at the HOME FORTHE .SIGK, Tho subseribar w&l only odd, that aa he would deal franklyand fairly vrith all, he will send to any in¬ quirer a clrotilarand satisfaotory information respec¬ ting the advantages of tbeSi.njTABioM. Communica tionspoBt-pald; J.H. ROSS, M. D., dec 28-5m-4 273 Race at.. Philn. A KEW ARTI€IiE. PATENT VENITIAN BLINDS. THESE Blinds overcome the only obj ec- .tibhtotbls Ughly useful and ornamental ap¬ pendage to every wislI furnished house. Theyare so arranged as to let oowitfrom tho top of the window, BSWoUastoholBtupftem the bottom or can be sus¬ pended at any irolnt betweeu, giving free accesa to light and air when required, affurdlng every opportu¬ nity bf cleaning them from the floor ¦ They are simple In arrangement and nearly as cheap as tho ordinary Blind. All I ask, hi that yon oaU and examine thom beforo pnrcbBBing; ^ TRANSPARENT WINDOWSHADES Reed BUnds, Btiff Shades, Gilt Cornices, Bands and I'Ins, Oil- L^tiiRED SHADES for Store Windows, painted to order. Wire-clotb Window Screens, manufactured to order, beautifully landscaped or plain. F.-FORD, Wholesale and Retail Dealer. No. 2i South Eighth tst. 2d door below Market. Philadolphia. jmaj 26-ly j CAITTBNDBN'S Commercial insUtute, No. 140 Chesnut Street, FhUadelphia. rpHE Branohes taught are book-keep- J_ INU, WRITING.and OOMAIERCIAL CaLCU- Ld.PXONS, Open daily, and un Tueaday, Wednesday a nd Friduy Evenings of each week, feb l-3m.9-- S .H. CRITIENDEN, Principal. REJaOTAI.. JUNGEKICH & SMITH beg leavo to announce that they havo removed to their new Mudoommmodluus Storehouse, No. ilONorthSdstreet. t.BltQ of the old CITV UOTEL, Philadelphia,) where, with additonal lacilities for heavy huaineas, lhey oiler an extensive stock uf Groceries, at the loweat ratea. and reapectfuU; aolicit a colitmuanot of that patruu- tfge 80 Uberally bestowed at their old locution. JUNtiEKlClla SMITH, S9pT-lyr-4Q ^ 3» Werth3d.at..l'lula. J?!Wla*el?n(a ssabectttements. BmLDINQ HAHDWAHH Md Tool store excliulvely. TheLargestLstabiisiimtnt of the kindin the CT. S. WM. M. lioOLUKE & BBO., No. lino Purchasers are invited to call n,^ m luia Stock, "atalogne* sent by MoiUf Sr.^'^'^ ""^'^^ Hot Air Regiriteraand VonlllatorB at Factory ptioeH ,0S-All orders put up under the iiniagdlate a™' vlaSnoI thofirm. CALL AND SEE Uti ""P"' mar li^ . ly.l6 To Farmers and Builders. f^ ROUND Land PlASIbE; put up in \Dr Barrels and Casks, in lots to suit purchaawB.— ^uaOjCALCLNED PLASTER, very flnu and White, of a superior quality. The barroh* vrarranted to con¬ tain four buabels; for sule In lots tb suit purchasers, ut the Phoenix St Plaster MlU.foot of Brort-n St., Philadelphia. JA.MES M. PaTTON. mn^tmi^ ^^'ozxnnmrnxs. Cbeap IFatches, Jewelry antl Silver Ware, WHOLEdALE ANI> KKTAIL.i —" At ^o. 72, Xorth Second itreet,opposite lAr r-r/u.if /- ,. non ifouse,PHILADEflllA. GOLD Lever WatcheS; full jewelud, 18k. case, $28,00; SUver Lovers, lull j.;'.-.--:- , » ed, $1:1,00; Silver Lepines, jewDled, ifryij'j—:i;i p/^ warrantedto keop good time, Gold i'«u.- :iii.£2i:£t Silver Case, $1,00; Gold Pencila, $1,00; Uold l'.:....ii^ and Pen Cases, with goodGold Pens, as low as ^.;.:;.>. iii; Also, always on hund, a good assortment ol' liut; ^;"ij Jewelry ; GofdCurb, Guard and Foh Chaina, Uoid \«--!it Chains, Ladica' Gold Fob Cbains and Celt i'in.". Silver Table Spoona from 414 to j,13. Uesaert fft tu $11, and TeOj $4,75 to $11,50 per act, warrauttUeiiU::! lo coin. AU goodfl warranted to buwbatthey are auld tor. .K~Watchefl and Jewelry repaired aud warriiuif d. ID"All orders sent by mail or otherwise will b- punctuaUy attended to. M. AV ISK, Agent, No. 72 North Second atreet, opposite tbeMt Vtrraou House. |[ipril:»-ly-;:'j FIANO FORTES. THE subscriber respectfully, calls the the attcution of the mu&ical public gont-rally to his stock of auperior tuned Instrumenta trum ti to 7 octaves, made in the muat durable manner and war. rauied In evcry respect. They are at reasonable priees aud will be packed and delivered to thia place Iree of uoy charge. Seeuud hund Piunua fur aale., A. B. lit,ll^UtNBACH, Late F.C. Rclchenbuch u. Sou.No. l:£&'oUth7th St., above Chesout. Philadrlphia apnl 5 tfm-18 Spruit & cosfectiomeky. VANaaNT & KtJCKnif Ulb, No, 3iS Market Street, PhUa. IHVITE tl^o, nt.tontinn of DealeJS tO their auperior assortmeut. cunaiahiug ol lialdlns Orangea, Filoerts, Preaerves, pi g ' Lemons, Almuuda, Pickles, D^e'a Ground Nuts, Cocoa Nuta, ^c, &u. ManufactuTorB ut all kinda of Stick Candies, made of the beat material, atrongly flavored and warrauted tnlr«iow«ll Also of all Lh«j diflrrtut varieties of '''^^mENCS CONFF:O.TlQMEM.r,.,:_ ._ . cODsiEtiL B In part ot ¦ • Jelly Cahea, sngar Almonds, Portngese Secreta, Corllitl Drop«, SaBM KjgB, Freuen io. Fruit do cream t^irn Bons, chocolate Drops, Loieniea, IcelanJ iloss Paste, Brandj do. Husor Shells, .Marsh.vlcllonDropB. Jujube Poste, Jnjube Drops. &c.. &o. GUM DKOPS of '-1™ Different Flayers. We take particular pains in packing our goods weU for oountry orders and giye luti satislaction in respect to onallty and price, uountrj merohants sending us their orders.are aBBUred they WlU recolTe as much at¬ tention, as if present themselves- ALidross apr5-2m-18 318 Market St. .rhlladelphla. Rossndale Hydranllo Cement. AN excellent Artiole for iiining Cis¬ terns, Vaults, Spring ilonaes and cellars, and lorkecpiocdflmpnefls trom wetand eiposed wails.— Forsaleby KVI SMITH Ss SON, N E. corner Front and Willow St. Railroad, Phij.. And for sale alao, by Q. M. STEIN.MAN, Loncaster Fenna. [feb 16-ly-ll L'KUITand OKNAMENTAL TRKBS', _L SlrawDerriea. lUiipberries, Rhubarb Plants, and T epar&gus Roots, CulUruted and for sale by the aub- bcribir. S^ Catalogues, giving fuU direclioQa for their proper treatment, furniBhed gratis. WILLIAM PARRY, jap 18-3m-6 ' Clni»mlD»6tt P P., N. J. Keystone Bry Goods House. EYRE & LANDELLj Fourth and Arch streets. PhlladelphTa. have thb aeason enlarged thoir estabiishment.which enables them to offera muoh larger stock of Dry Goods for theluapectiun ol Country Buyers. In the asaortment may always be foundafuU Uno of Bt.ACK SILKS, FANCY SILKS- SHAWLS,all kinds. DRES-i GOODS.ttU kind8,STA. PLB LINKN GOODS, do. COTTON GOOD::?, do WOOLEN GOODS, BLACK GOODS. aU kinda, INDIA SILKS. CRApK SHAWLS, &c. Scarce and desirable [roods can always be obtained by applying to EYRt:^ LANDKLL. 4th and Arch St , Phila. feb 52 -_ 3m-l-i 7o aii whom it may Concern!! ! C. UAKIiAIE&)S & i.OX'S FASHIONABLE Clothing VVabe- ROOMS. No. l-^SMarketStreet, theSouth-Kaai Comer of Fourth Street. Philadelphia Tho proprir- torP of this Bzi.ensive and lung establiRbed Clothtnii Kmporium. have maintained an envied celebrity fot the Cut. Style. Q.uaUty and Pricea of their Clothinn. and they now offer to the clt-'zens of Philadelphia and ItB vicinity, one of the largest, hest aaaortcd, aud most Kashlonably got up stook ot Seasonable Glothisfi to be found in the City, compriaing Snperior Heavy Baltic Beaver Over Coats, $6-00 to 0.00 ; Do- Blk Sl Brown French Cioth 8.0U to U.OO : Fino & Sup'r Black Cloth Dress & Frock Coata 6 to I fi , Superior Black and Fancy Cass'r Pants 2 60 to 6.C0 ; Fine Black Satin Vests, Z.W to 4.00 ; Fancy Woolon Vesta 100 to 3,b0 , And all other Articles of Winter Wear, in endless variety, and at the lowest prices. N. B. CALL AND SEi: FOR YOURSJiLVES. Nov 23 5m-31 1000 Tons Wo. 1 Super Vliospuate-of dime, DKiiUKtr'8 Original - and brenuine, warranted of supciiur quality, the oheapedL _tu~ure in tbe wurld. liarmeniand dealers suppUed at low prices. ¦' i^XTKA (^UALl'li LaMD fLAl}rt.R. 5000 barrels luztra quality Land Phutter, selected ex¬ preaaly Iur ita fertUuiug ^uaUiy. 10,uuO buahelH of buiut) in bulA. lUuU barrels of Calcined Plaster. fiUU " Canting 100 " Dentiat " PERUVIAN GUANO. This article we offer in oonhdeoce to our ccstomers. as equal to any Imported, and Iar superior to moat in lhe market. 6.0UU bagA of this superior Guano, for sale at tho loweut market raieB. AlbO, PATAUUWl AW GUANO,POUDRETTE, GROUND CHARCOAL., aCj&u. C.JfttcNCII&CO., At the Steam Plaster Mills, junction York Avenue. Crown and Callowhill Streets, rhuaUelpnia _fcb I 3m-9 JSevr, Rich and Fasblonable J' D. GilniEiSE, (.lute wuU L. J. Levy 9 £k LO..) liaViug upt^ucd lhu large and spleud>u ¦..>^i<i.6.K corner ot ArcQ aud Ninth Streets, I'hnu delpliia,witb aaiockot HiuU, Kara aod t*atiliioutibit.- Dry Uoods of tbe latest importatlona, cotuisiiug ii. partol Ricb flaid and idtripca SUlu, iViantUla Vvlvei:, oaregea and .Ylouaelin de Lamed, Lorice fluid Uini;- uams. Plaid and l>'lgured de i^ainea, bpnng Uniuizi;: und prints ol eJegauc patterns, flam tjuuuii Duiiaou iur Iriouda, Linens, Laffns, Cumbrlce, Luced, liluveu. Hosiery, Kc, tte, of every deecnptiun, iucluding n targe and beautiiul absorlinent of i»lantiltus ut everj dhade, style and culor, got up wnh bpecial care uudci nid own supervision, is now ready to luruiati tbe la¬ dies of Lancaster and vicinity, wnh any of the abuTv gouds, at the very Lonr eut I'nces, The Linen Deportment comprises every knuwit style of goods suitable lor I'^uulus, HoicU, fioardiu^ Uouaea.SEO. Tho Modery Department consista of tho largest and most varied assortment that can be found iu any ma- tubllihmenC inPhUadelpbia. J. D. U. from his lung experience and connection withthe moatuxtunsivehoused in tho United Statea. «nd hia uxienalTtftaciliticii, Ieels aabured that he cau offer inducemeutd tu all wno niayiuvorhini with u Ciill, Seldom met within f tuludeiphia or elaewbere. Terma luvariaoly, oue pruvand uo deriuUou. J. u. GKt.t,.\ji, raarJ9-3m-i7 3. E cor, ot Arch s. Ulh at, I'hila, Spernij l.ar<l auU Wliale OUs, ot lhe nueoltiuuiil-- Jur .tjuuuiuuLUteiu uae,—jil,3U Wax, Sperm attd Adavtanime Candles, Rice, Gu¬ ano, Super Phosphate of Ltme, Otivc, Faie «J- Browd Soaps, ^c, Jfc, lor snle by JOMiM L,. jeOi)a±iJtiOT, uiiand t;ouimis!tiuu Mercliant. ZZ, atium trauma, —j ^l.. . .j. . Uhil.,H.'n lab 8 am-10 " ^JlTeATHJERTLk ATHKRI Store No. 29 f^orth Tiiird arteeft, Piiila ftiuruucv iiluuiLia^^irci-s, cuirit^ t-:-, iiu- Wholesale and ttetaU. Manulactory 15 MAROA RETTA STREET LJuly ^iy^^l NEW STOCK. 1854. NEW STYLK& W£IVI»OW SHADES. GL. MILliEK & CO., Aiauufactur- s era and wholeaale aud retail dealers in'VVlM- uo .» SHADES, southwest corner of Second and Aicn dtruets, rhlladelphla, such asUothe'sLandscapei>, bor¬ ders. Vases, Scruleu, Boquets. , Oold Borders, &c., of the moet beautiful designs and perfection of finish in this country, and at tuchlon prices ub to challenge all oumpetition. Buff and while Hollands, Cambrics, Tasseld, Cordd, Bruahea, &.a., lu every variety,for city and Country Trade. Wo in rite an examination of our fitock, at tho Depot, south¬ west oorner of Second and Arch street, Philada. feb 2:i 6ni-12 LEAD, ZINC, IRON PAINT, OIL AND CULOitd,manulaoiured by KUAi'i'ClEi i. ^„.vlS & CO., represented by LtWlS, JA.>lta a. CO., 135 South Front Strett, rhiladelphia. Orders thanktully received—puuctually attended tu, guaranteed tu give sutisfacllon, and otfervil tur euIi uu thu moat liberal terms. For sample and particulars, please addresK od above. jun 18 ^in-7 GUAKO I GUAJVO!! 600 Toud GuverumeuL i^uruvinn Guano, 300 Tona Super P&u:}phate ol Lime. 900 Bom. Gruuud Plusltr. The dubacriber otfera fur aale the above articles ol thomost superior'lUallty, and attbe very loweflt ^atf^ 'JODSumcra and dealera will bnd it to their advantage ¦to ca.l beforo uurchtujlng, on JUHN L. rOMEROY, 22 S. Wharves, 3d door above Cheanut St., Philu. fcb -£1 3m 12 STRAW GOODS-SPRIIVG 1854- I 'HE dubbcabew are now prepared to I exuioii At, Lbeir Splendid Ne^v EBtablislunent, just coujiiiiLe<i. uu tne cite ui their turiucr staud, No. 4i, South Second Street, Fhiladelphia, an entiru, now audbeautum &iuck ol J^iraW, ii'uiic^ und :illk Bonuetti and Klaltd, Flowera. Sc ; aud I'uuu- mo. Palm und Summer Ham forGuoilemen, which uu. old Patrons, Alerchanto and .Milliners seueruUy, an inrlted to cXuminu, contldcutly prumising them- in vx lent,in variety, in nuvelty, aud in atyle, a stock unc quailed. .,Kf Orders carefully and promptly executed?' , THO.MAS WHlTt. it CO" SUSQCEUAAflVA HOTEIi. Directly opposita the depot of the Baltimore and Susquehanna RaUroad, BaUimore, Md. Mr. JOHN BAKK, Proprietor. THIS House has been relitted and put into oxcellent condition for the'accommodutinn 01 travellers. The proprietor, formerly ot Uolumbia. Lancaster county, fa,, wiU spare no palna to make It a house In every way answering the wants of the travelUng pubUo. Uis Btablos ahaU alwaya be eup¬ plied with the bast thei markets afford, and his bar with thechoicest liiquors. He shaU endeavor especl- ¦ally to make It a holel for PenneyiTanlans, whose cus¬ tom he respecttuliy solioits, being oonfldont that he WiU bo able to randor entireaathilactlon. deo 71 . A. tiff milaa fi,r.h« ^n «- .. "'i ' "" "^'jTrv^v^wi * caitoa upon Uie trtrman: ..ft it Ina become .»;prov< mannerB «ucb an 1 have rateljr seori tmpaafii'ui , . . -.- , , ., ^oy cirela, in cilf or coimtry. in tlW.*rietnoon, leaded upon ithe German: ..-.M-U taa become aptovetbthjit thewimeapit. No^rr is the time for Bargalna I Cheaperthnn ever, at JVo. Xti'.Weat'Kine St U -A.. IJXBAKT & UKO., respeotfiU- ^9 ly Inform their triendA and the pubho in gener- .<u, uiat thoy have jtut rettiruud from N. kotlc and f taliadelpliia,- with an entlxe hew and tuh- ionablBBtookot VVA.TCdua,Ji:wKi,Birj'andFahdy' article8,at_thBi6Uoiriiiglow prioea : -. _, JfnUJeweUed liohtLeverWatches, Itrom$ib u. Uold Lepine Watches,2tillie>reUed, Tnn^ ^^to^saif rdUvec Lever Watohea,ftaUjeweUed, 'firom Si2toii8 SUverLoptnaWatcbeB, joweUed,.. . from jfl to tW Uold Peiuf is SUver oasesj . , from $1 to £3 60 SUvH T'eaepionfl, ' ¦ ftoa"jW,60t6 WjOOpernot UoukBof.BUUhda, .irurn $i;6uto«iy.od .ALSO new ityle*-Ladies Breaat Plhs, JSm Kings, SnHjeletBiUold PoqoUb, Gold and fiUver SpootooteB. Uotdit«yii.fortMonla»,&(r. - .... 7 lA large, iot of Aocordeoni,CombB) F&oa, and other artlole:)to6iiiuaerous to mohtloaukdallykeptin Wateh .«ad Jeivcp7 &tore8,«t ItsaatXii peroent.lowerthan any' other Store in lii« city. Wo uivRoaU gox frienda and .thfi.pubUo.in.general.togtva-aa.ftoaU. *'(^tticksales andtiniaU Pzoat!^» Iaour idoico. Jaiite.P.DraiATj .. ISASio'fiti A. BtaaMT. .ti.B.—a- A.ii.baTihg flnhUt^d bia crad* wlcb one ol .the.best iT^toeiuui tt^a olty o£ FbliMUlptua, heia IMPOHTAWT TO UOUSKILE£P£RS. SOMETHING- BiilTXKJi and more economical Chan Boda, Cream Tartar, or anyoth- Di preparation In existeuce for leaking Duikee'B Ctiemical 7eaat, or Baldng Pow^der. for raising Bread, Bisouit, Kriud, Oriddle and Johnny cakeaj Puddings, Pot- pies. Corn Bread, Sweet C&keti, Appla UumpUngd, Pastry, &o., £». This arUole la one that overy l<'amUy, Uotel, Boarding Uouse, iuatlng Sa¬ loon, ^hlp, Steamboat, -Vessel, Canal Boat, Ikc, will find, upon a carclni trial, to be the very thfig nttded ectry duyaj their eXitlcnee. Its most important advantages over tho oldsystem, are— 1. It saves the expense of mUk, eggs, shortening, spoUed bread, aud thu trouble and expense or procur¬ ing good yeast,—water only being nocessary.' - •£. ^o time is required for tho dougb to nae before baking; consequently bread may be made in afew minutes. ¦ ... 8. A cook can always depend upon b&vlng Ught, sweet] tender and palatable bread and bisouit, whether tUi flo£ beof the beat iiuality or not. , -, 4. Bread mode by thla pruoew is mnch more nutrf- tio 'S,easler ol digestion, better fitted for a weak stom¬ aoh, sweeter, whiter and lighter] than .wben mode with yeast. ' - 6i lho bread made by fermentation, does notofford tbe some umount of nourhdiment to tho system, that it does whih made with ,this uompouud; because- the vegetable eud conuuued in fermented bread, prevents the properaction of the gastno fluidupon it, aud oon- sequenuy.a-part ouls goes to nourish che body, while the acids ten i Co ptoauce dy^ipepela and Its attendant evils. ¦ ' ¦ ., ' Thisartlcle tas been thoroughly tested, and la uni¬ versally Uked.. wben used according to the direcions, Iclswarrahtodct shlC. ¦ .KJ-Bocarernltoo-kforDURKEE'SBAKlNOPOW DtlA, aad to-e no ocbv-r, and yun wlU not ba deoeived. iTmcipal offic^lSa. oyater street, N ew J( ork. Sold by the b<;flC'grocers and druggists generally, mari-ly-is COUNTR? 3IERCHANTS XTTTILIi please call, before making their Vy purchaSHB. and examine tho under meniioned Stock of HOUSEKEclPlNli UOODS, at JOHN BELL ROBINSON'S Chkap Cabb SToaK. No 27 North Third Street, between .Vlarkel and Arch, rhiladelphia, Mak- UFACTUata & Wholesale Dealer in Looking glasses, olookB, painted and brass-boun'd pails, buckets, tuba, chums, both cedar and pine, of every size and descrip^ tion. with every article in the wood and wiUow ware lino; alar^easBortment of Jute, rope, palm leaf, ala- cant, wool and other mats, rankoe blinds, wibdow ahftdes. carpet bagB, corn brooms, wire ond iwlne fast¬ ened, wire, hail aud bolting oloth sieves, tin ware, gor- den chairs, hair, horse, scrnb, shoe, waU, clamp, sha¬ ving, dusting, wiudow and sweeping brushed, rattan andbasket chairs, corn baBketa, coooa and wood dip¬ pers, cordage of aU kinds, velocipedes, hobby horses, Sto. t P. S Orders by Mail will be promptly attended to. nova ¦_ gm-^S PARASOLS! PAR^SOI-S!! THK Ladies of Lancaster and surround¬ ing country are respectfully inviied to examine our beautimi and ettenBivo oasortmeot of the latest style PABASOLS, manufactured In the most subaton* ilal manner, andat pricesto Buit themoat economical. All the prevaiUng colors of Parisian SlUts are made up in the must fashionable styles, and finished with Pearl, Ivory. Rosewood, and White handloi'. ChlldroD's Poruola of aU kinds. Repairing neatly and expeditiously executed. Ladies' Dresses, MantUlas, Scarfs. Cloaks, ic, Pink¬ ed ih variona styles. „„., JOSEPH J. MATTUt AS & SON. No. 363 and 373 North 2nd St., below Green, Phila. N. B. A liberal discount mado to country mer¬ ohants. marjiji^amas THE fltODEL SEEO STORE. No. aoa Market- Street, above Uth Street, PMla: 'THOMAS F. OKU FT & CO., titjeds- JL men, 4-o.,UAltDEN dcBUS ol the Deal quality oiiij.and every known vaiiety. KLOWJSR SttUa. tbe largest aud choicest cullection in this couotry, sweet and pot herbs. (JRASSand Flt'LD Si-.BuS,oi extra i^uality, green house plants, and ilnlbuu» Koot 010 , Sbiide, 1>ruit,and Urufiincntal Trees. Sbruba. Jcc Hare al£0 on hand a very chulce coUeotion ul Uwtiri Pears and Quince, which we cow offer for eale. lob 2-J Sm-12_ »*«»¦»», ¦ viwB, wTgfn IBt WW Twy xwgy w yiyt me *U<h» tnfcnM. fccdgf ry tand'gf life ilutt-a» amij an^ »tipA> .eatgutcRaMfcwit. ' MhaM^V '¦ ^ ¦'-.', ' ¦."-:¦¦¦-¦- °',-¦-.-. ...... '¦"-^¦..*. ¦¦'-'.¦h^'-^..'- \\-\'^ ¦.\- '. . •'. ;:.;•¦ *;'.V-;--.-¦ - RAGS IVAWTEO. BEING KXTEN SiViilLY ENGAG- KD IN TUE MANUFAOTURE OF PAPER, we wm pay to Country Merohants and others having Rags for sale, moie than thepresent market priees--i.A.aH. JESSUP & MUOKt, Paper MaDUfacturers. - PiiiLAhELrHiA—Noa.s4and2B, Northbt., list Street below Atoh, between Bth aud Oth.] maroh 15 ^™-^^ ''pHE partnership heretofore existing. I between the aubacnbora underthe firm of ULAl.- isti &. CHUI'jTiAN, is this day dlsNOlved by mutual consent. WM.OLAl)lNQ 8. J. CHRISTIAN. ^THE subscriberj sole agent for the sale of * PERUVIAN liUA.^u In Philadelpbia, has made orrangmante with the Oov¬ ernment Agent at Baltimore, lor upwards of SUOO tons of Peravian Uuano. whloh wlU b» deUvered to them dlreot frani tbo Chincha lalands, for tbls bpring .sales, and which wiU be eold In lota to salt purchaaera at the lowest cash prices. S J. CHUlcTlAN,. 48 North Wharves, and87 N. 'Water St., Phlia. mar 8 . 3m-U SEYMOUR & MORGAN'S Itfew ¥oi*& Keaper aua RaKer. WE are prepared to lurnish these' Buperiur mHcUiues, the luiluwiug oeason m manufaoturera prices, deUVered in l'hilad<;lphiB. i'hey aro warranted to keep as Well aa any other machine in use, and having a SELF KAKEtt ATTACHMENT, which la abjo warranted to rake aa well as it can be done by hand. Farmers will hnd It to their advjn- tagfl to favor UB with grders. I'rice of machine com¬ plote $140. PASCrtALL ilOKRIS Oi cO . N E corner7th and MarketBis., I'hila. mar 12 ^ '__ __ J-l m W. C. COAXES' LAMP AND VAKlEl'y STOKE, No. 82, North Second Street, Philadelphia. NO. C. would notiiy the citizens of a Lancasterand vicinity, that he keeps con- oi.autly on hand andfor sale. Wholesale and KeiaU, at caHhprices,PinoUU,KluId Lamps,LoukingUlasBev^uu Lull ery, Albata platedSpOOnsand oa&toru; abto VV'lcko Brittania Ware, Burning Fluid, Pine Uil or Campheut: Lamps, Brass Alarms, Patent Eight-day andThirty hour Clocks, together with a large variety ol Iancy ana uuelui articles. . march l3-3m 15 AGRlCVETSJRAli WAREHOUSE Pasct&aii Morris & Co., N. E. Corner 1th and Market Sis., Fhila. The Urgest add beat aasortment of AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS ever olfered in Philadelphia. Abo, SEEDS OE ALL KINDS. ' OUANO, POUUKKTrE, MAl'VS sDPEH PHOS- niAlE OF LlMt. J. .flS-OrdeiB respeclluliy BoUcitf^ *??« PASUllALL MUKju^f, J. LACi l>AltL'lit<iTON, A..\l. SPANGLtn. MOT 28 ^ _^ tf-ie liAYES* PATENT TUBUJLAR OVEflJ UOT AIR KANGE PATENTtU JliNt 27, 1852. Vanoua Sizei,loziiU Famitiet,Boarditiz Houses and Motels, Tbose in want of a superior Cooking Apparatus aru invited to call at our Warehouae and exumiuu ihi^ ttangu. For durability, econumy aud iimipiieity m uperalion it sLauda uurivaled.. ll hoa u pelted bol air VaUtllaied oveu--(tud meaUbaked in thui uveii Wili re- CtUu iheirjuict: and Udvur equut to that ruaated Oeluri; ao upen hre. Aicaiaaud poeiry cuukud at ihe Bomu lime without ooe ullui-iiug lhe Othur. It Will trnpply auffluiuuL bealudair lu heuLuddiiiuual roonu for iht uuldcBt Weaiher. It hoa uu deocenOiug or rcEuru hue - Atxw IS etiuwlly Well auttpLud tu Oiuuiug lUu biEuuuuuua. jr cuuiiuuu Uuru euul. 1 hu Steuiu Vulve uVer tnu OoUo ¦ngporiul the Itaugu cornea ull Uie uteum and sceui ^1 uuuEiug, ua wcUao heaiiu ouiuiucr. Every ivaugeuulu warranled <.u tjive perfectsatlsfac- lion, or uu eipcuae lu Lho puiuha.:^!'. HAilEtj' VbliN XiLATOtt, l'AlE.*>r£.l> UCiUBcti, 1.040. Jb'or Putilicn,iUa. acitvul Uutitc, J-OLtoiitt, Railroad Cars, C'AC'i'iiei, i-'(HcJr, ^/( <^a, iblcur/icij uc l'ure uir l^ia nuujuei claumug the alieuiiun Ol every ludividual, audull uuildiuga uiiuuld bc pruvided wim i-Ue pruper meana ut veiiLUaLtuu. AldO, upuHcriul tVuruUng &. VenlilaUugJt'urnace, J''ur JJwctliiiS', ^ciiuvl Ilo aata, aiuicx, Vnurcltet, Ilatit J-'anories, uc. £0^ A large assuitmeut ut Of&ce, Holland Cooking Jtovcs, Parlor .UiaicH, itegiaiern,fiic., Wholeaale aua iLctail. RAND ^UiWEB, 8a Xorth Sixth Htreet. ftiialdetptita. ^^ Personal aiieuLiun given tu wormiug auij ven- UJOk.ug Outh public lUd prirai« buildings. aug^lHt ?y''^^ ~ REMOVAL AND CHANGE. bnm^nse aaa Attractive StocU. MOKK-L^-Ij- HAliL.U\Vjil.i.(S£ uu., l'(llL.-il>c.l*PHlA, noviug xeiuuFca uto luei. v^-udid new WarehuUae, omrauew rsu. l-il Murkcl, >iud .No. 21, North tuurih aireet, arc opening tvs the Sprint' irudo an Maaurimcnt ol SILH. ASIU FANCY GOOUS, that lur eXueiil tiuH voriety Wiu surpaoe any oiuck ev- ¦-r offered in that markel. Euieriug lulu their aev> atore, which in ONE OF THE LARGEST IN AMERICA, MUii u bUDiness of au uuusual ainuuiit uireuuy estab liabed, uud intending larg.!ly lu luctea&e it. ebpcuiuii;..^ with thoae whu buy FOK C4SH, oud bcUeviug thai tbe laireat syaiem in jobbing guuda ia to hovo UiHL- FUlt.^l PUlUtlS; lhey will bo cumpelled tu sell ot o moch smaller pVuht than can puscibty be alfuroeu where long crediia are.given. Uuder their OAKu ond SHOltT CUEUIT ayatem thc necesaity Ior chorg- ing large profita, does not cxiec. and by acluog theu goods ot a very small odvonce on ibe Ioreign cuat. They meon to moke it tiie iutereai oi every judge ol goods, tu buy upoa the lolluwiug Terms : Cash QuviiBS WlU receive o Uiacuuiitof C per cent it the money be paid iu pur luuda. withiu lU cUiyr ircm dole ul' biU. Uncurrent muuey will only he taken nt iti market valuu ou the doy It la received. To mcicnnutaot unduubted t;lauding a credit of b moulh;] will be giveu il dusited. Where muuey la remitted in advance ol maturity a Jtacount at the rote ol 12 per ceut. per auQuai will b*- Allowed Th y asb i rom merchauts visiting the Eastern ci lies, the tovur ut uu < xumiuuiun ui lUcir atoek, ueiu^ ^oiiaDed lhat lhey will b. couviueed ihul it is nut lui Lheir iniereat to p«y the large pruu to thot are obbolute- y esseniiul to ihuoe wbo givu luag credits. JJ.L, HAi,i.oWKLi,, J. L. ll.ti.i.uwt:i,L. T. W. SwEt-vKr. Jab. ITiiiUAiii, A.W Little, E. U. Ul-Tuui.mjo.i. feb 1 im-U jVEW STOKE.—NEW^STOCkTl^. '^V.'ii'il'''^'^'"-'*'''¦'-¦«''Pliil^^iclphia. bavuig aecured iho tariii iillir*tf*-ei,J*i*iy over.Vl.l-- Hoiluwell & i;o.^ UcW nture. ITl fliorket atreot, are now opening an entirely tresh stock, ot Houaekeeping Dry Ouods, Lineua aud Uosiery. A lorge prupuriiun ul the aiuck hoa bceu purchased of the mouulucturera in Europo by u member of the arm. The osauriiaent compnaes oU the voriety ui Dry Gouda ncce/isary iur luiniBhiogdwellmtja, bulela dteambouts oud ahippiug, !iuch oa Sheeliuga; I'illow Liuena, Counlerpoues, itmukela, Jj-c, Kc, loble Lin¬ ens, Tuwellnga, Napkina, Uuiliea, &t;..^c.,CurioiniMo- teriula. Loce aud^u.->Uu Curlaiua, IJuuiuak und Mo- teuui Piushea, 4:c. < All the bea t m^Ses of Linens, Richardson's all g^ade^ UunburSi Dlcktion'r* (iolden flax. Approved broudo. of light mJil^ea. Euglhih and German Uosiery, Shirta, aud Drawera, ^c Believing that the present wont of merchants from all sectiona of the cuuuiry, ia the beat aud moat du- eirable Oooda. ot tbe lowest prices, and knowing thot thiB waut coUQut bu met unuer ihe uid ayatem ui Luii^ Credits und Luug frohta, O. VV. Ai Uo.hove uduplcu the fullowiug 03 their terms : A unilorm credit ol six moaths to merchants oi goud stBudiog. Six per ceut. discount for cuiih,when paid withlb daya frum date ol bills. Twelve pt-r ceui discount Is tbe rate oUowed fui money paid in ouvauue ol moiuriiy- Uy these term.i, ihvy ore cu.tuiuu to buy their atoch in Europe, uud wul nell lUeir guuds ut a ^uioll Advance un tbe FureJgu Cuat. ^ Feeling aoiisOed lhat the sjstem of Short Crediit dOd rfhurl Price..> la th<; b-ot lur Uulh lUe buyer ouu seller, llbere beiug then but uuu muoU I'rulil bciweeu the western mcreUaut ond the curupeau AlUDUIaclur- Jtd ) lhey eornMlly utik on luapeciluU Of their alucll cr OUlLLOU,C. .U. WAi-TO.S, W.P. UALl-UWEi-i. jan 18 ^m-7 BABLOU'S i.\S>lGO BLVE. A.NiiVV aud superior article tor biuiug >,lulha. it la at icitat 5U,iur eeut. cheuitcr . L.^i,gU. uud makua u lor uiuru beoULilut O.uu wuh lerr LrouOie, thUB i:uiirely diapenaiug wiih the liLt k Uag, Warrauted uui tu iujure the nuetit arliciea. A niu- tjle triul unly la reciuireu to uring il iuiO g uetalUr-e Kor aale lu Lancoster. by C. A. Hb.l.MTdH rt.Qd by Uru^i;idla und Grocers generolly. A^l'rluci pal Oupot, ALfltcU \\ lLnir/KUcii.'S Jrug oud Paint Store, No, iBD Kurth Secoud atrcet, I'hiiodelphia. _^_^ leb B-om-10 J. £. GOKJ1.D, (SbCCEoaOlt lO .^. pioT.) No 164 Chesuut st., Swuim't Buildiug. PHiLADri.rHU, 17XTKiSSiVJhi-Music FuBLisuEa and Mta Uealenu SlUSKAL INbTKU.MEMti ol flV«rj ai.[>t;ription. Excluaive Agent for thu sale of Hallet, Davia S; Co't iBobtou) fatenl buapeusiun Uridge .Julian and othei fl.-\NOS. L. Gilbert's Boudulr Piunua ftlelodcuna, .Mnrtin'a Guitars, Harpa. ViolinS; Sheet Muaic, Alusic Uouk.H. ii:c. Kctidentaof the country will besuppUodby moilor otherwiae with any Mu.-dc they may wJ«h, at ob low prices as it purchubedin peraun. Having purchased one ot the largeat Biocka in the United States, I feel confldent of satialyiog all who may lavor me witha oull or order. Dealers in Music supplied on the most lihbr&l terms Piuuoa to let. Secuud-baud Plttnoa forsale, rbiladelpbia, muy 11 ^ ljr^-23 Bruges, Medicines, &.C. JENKS & GGDKJS, JSo. 106 North Third street Phlla. laipurters of DHUGSj.MEU- uiNES aod DYE STUFFS, .vlannfaoturera 01 PUKE WHITE LE.^,D, and VAKNlSUES of aU (luaUUes.— TVholesale dealera in Paints, OUf, and Window Ulact ut aU aizud. Alcohol, Spts. Turpentine, fiurning Plu¬ id. 4-c.. contantly on hand, at the lowest prices. SUPERIOR CHESlICALS-,Perftimery .andtiurgica instrumenta, to which the attention ol country mer chants and Physicians is respectfully solicited, seo 1 *¦ J- j^,^o nA ^^ per cent. Saving Fuiad. Chartered by the State of Ptnnsyluania, lH-il TTT^^^f^^^^L STOOK. ^lioU.OUO. HE SAVING FUND of tke Nutiouai ,!^^*L^?.'?iP^°y'^0. 02 Woluut street. IWU duur^ S'^?J^A'^'«"*^^^'=^^Pi"A,l.s ui,.n every d^j lr,.i:t 0O'clock, A.M., toTo'clock P >i ind ON \1unu W Institution iswellknown aaonoof tliu K;Ut-.-,L aaa be..: managedlnthiacoumty,and poya l-lve per Ueut ic terest on money paid luirom the d;iy ul" .i..tio^it Any sum frora une duUor upwurds i. rn;.;iv«d. uu.l n IJ sums, huge or small, ure pmd bui;K uu dem;iu.l wiih¬ out notloO] to sny amount. ' The Saving Kund hua 31ortgaget:,(lr(iun'i Utjiit- ;ia;i other Hrst class inveatmenla allwell .I'xure.i.aiu'iuuc- ing to MALFA MILLIO.-IOF OOLLAKtij ItJT lli-j ^LCUruV ut depositors. office No. WWalnutBtre«t,twci doors iibuTulliir-l PhUadelphia. Hon.HENRy L. BENNEU. l'r.:.si,i,.„t ROBERT SELFRIDGE, Vice rr..-.M.i..-ul. "Wm. j. Reed, Secretary. Boabd of KsFKBCiia—Hon. Wm. Richard-, i".;( . town; J. D. Streeper,Esq.,editorol the LeLit;ifr. lui;-. town; J.il Schuneman, Eaq.,editor ul tile .'.-Hi.. ¦'; ¦ aklppftckville; Enoa Benner, Esq ,edjtur ui iu>'iii-M- era'>riend,i'umueytuwn; Hon. Joel Jone;',loii. ....y. r ol PhlUdelphia; Hou. Juhu ItuDbinB,jr., .viemun <.f CongreB0,4ihmaLr.ct, Pa.; Hun. Jumea Pugif.l..:- i v,: .Moatcr ul rhlladelphla; Hun. Wm. I-kiiuiu^:.;,. iui ijovernorot Ne _imuyjl-ly ¦ ¦-¦a tu utiu uy h-.» Jll ivouu iiitiiiia lJUii;iii;uro liuia PHILADELPHIA 1S O -i . JV. DEPUi:, rcLuruiug thauks for O the IiOeiol poiruujg.. cs. ,-.iui*try IrienOa dunug LUe i,a.^i Lheiu thai he la uuw prepared ui o lurge und splendid ossuiluiuui. KlOh Pltlld Sllkd, Spring Stripca SUks, Rich Bruuude-Silks, Supurb i'luin tiiiks. The beat iiluuk Silka, Chuhgeuble Silka, &o., Ereajn Jfrimed Luvrns, Paria Suk Tidsuea, Ricb Figured Butvgea, Plain Baregea, GreDtTLiueu, Organdies, &c., i.I)e Lainea, (iingbuuiB. &c. Alao, spleudid t-uioruideries Kid GWvea. Cr.ir.a .md CA.»iliUiaRK SUAWLS, Paris ManliUoa,etc. uud mau> uiuer d-.-.-iniijir; ;;ooja. The newest atyte ol guuda will be cuu iuul'j nu-'.-ived und sold as low as at- auy other ^tc'I^-- iu t li.- iruy J. V'.U .1.1 . N'o. 41 .Vorth Eighth street. 1*hil,,.!.-;;•!,i.- f?b22 .,1,1.1^ SPRIJVG MILLIAERY GUOiJ.S. JOHN STONE fi^ONS. No, 45 South Second Street, Philudelphia, HAVE now ia Store, of their owu im¬ portation, alarge and handduuii; a^Enrdn-.-Et ui' RIBBON.S, SILKS. FLOWEnS, u. URAPES, antTfevery article BuItablo to tho MUtinvry Tmt''. tc which constantodditiou will bu madn tbrou;;h'itK tho Bcaflon, thereby enabling tbem touirvr tb- larj'.-i :ir.d moat desirable selection of articles iu lii--ir lm.- ¦'¦ bo found in the City. Philada . m:ir |:.--.;:ii-l3 SILVER'S PI.ASTIC I'AI.VT.^, CHEAP, DURABLE .\SVt flLU'lht^ fWK WEATHER AND PIRE P^^OOp ''PHIS PAINT wili staud any climate, i without cntck or bliater, und b:ird.-us bv ,-\pr, ..ure thus muking io time an eoaur! ul rtiMi.' i,;.i tecting Wood from decuy, and Iron jiud other u:. in: frum ruat or corroaion. This Pivint differa from the Bo-cniU'il ^.^IritilI r:iin"-s of the day. which are priucipully Ochrea uu-K !aj - i,-j'. ured andare entirely worihli;=s, SUver'B PointB arw purely Metallic, rrr.i-ii'iiu;; u,i Alumin or Cluy, They are levigated finely, mis rt^i-lily with I.-ir-i' ¦¦] Oil. [without the troublu nf Knudiu::.] ;ai-l ll.,-:: in.J.r the Urusbaa freely a* tbubi-st WliilV L.m.I Theae Paiuts eict-1 all ot tiers iu im iy nr r-,v-ric- properties, one pound ol whiob will cuvvrus tiiu..-h . -.i'." lace us two pounds OJ Whit': Lead There arefournaiunilculurs. viz: Chick orS:.:.-, Brown. Olive and Lhucolate, Directions —This Puiut flow^ r'-;iJJiy from th.^ i.u-'-. ¦'tir4^*dAmf*fv*vJ»^~if'^M,nH--r^ni:: *•..:. r'-'n^rrr--'-. j: the Paint isthe lasting or prcieelioi; Imdy uud thi-u.'; dimply the medium or agent ii. spreadiu^ it We annex copies of two Ieltera, oue Irum tin- Priv - ident of the Philadelphia anc Reading Railru;;d (;()., the other from agentleman, a well-kuown re.sidt-i:t n; Augusta. Ga. Offlce of the Philadelphiaand Readio; P.njlroau Co. > Pbiludelphia. ^luy 3. lS:y2 \ J. S. Silver, Esq.—Dear Sir :—lVe havu uatil yiur "PlasticPaints," for more thun a yeor, uud I*'»r jimuI- ins Bridgea. Depota, ite. &c., Wl' havi! fouud it qui:.- nqual to any point we huvw used. Iu IkcI. we mnr ,:ivt' it :^ preference over all othera we Itavi; tried iur .-ui:li purpoBBS. yuur.>4 K•¦^I^'¦^;tlul!y. [Signed,! JOH.% TLCKKK. rri.-:iuL;i;. Augusta:Ga.,Sept.'mbt;r 2?. lariLl- > Sceuiu l'L:iMiui; .Mill... j DearSir:—You ask me lor my u|):ui..u ul" ?i':vrr ; Mineral Paints," which jou hove [iiil uu uiy .M.i.-hii: ¦ Shop and Pluning MiU. I give yuu wrJ, plm-Lir.- ruv lull and hearty recommen<}ati(>Q ul it 'i^^i fir<-i>-i.:it-r of Flre communicating frum chiIllU'rJ^'. or Ir.uii n i joining buildings. The Paint wbifb ymi [.ul t.y. n- roofs, oas now become hurd af> sla i ,. aud 1 i-1 i :. -:. - cure Irom flre, in this direcliua a-n i> [tn-sil'I-- i .'i .,¦ ,reeks alter the roufc hod been painivd. I ui i^l.- ;i', . penmeni on two or three sblnglt-.-. bj il... m. 1.:,: i: the furoade under thr boilera; tbe Tl'-i:!! v..; - i, : ¦,. . portion uncovered was Ol,lirely counmi'-.l. \\i.\.- t..- painted partwaa upparenilj aouud. tbijii^;i .-i. ¦-;. .i-.;- 'jution the wood wus fuund tu bt char."'.!; ib.- . ,;.:l However wus Finn and but iittle blisitreJ. I i-.-usj.i.r .his as aevere a test as yuur Point cuu br-|ilii ;.j tud under the circumatancea do nolhesitatt- tu cuiiiiuinij It as sninTalu&blapreventivRagainst tire, iiespectfully. ic. [Signed.I A.UBKUSb SPr'.X. ili; FRE^'CH i RlCil.vKUri. N'orth Weat comer oi lOlh uud .Murk-t airi;.ii-: ri,-..^ delpbia. Pa.. Uenera. Whuleaulu .\genlB ^^^t'or sale luLououater. Whol«.-ule cndilr.nuby junB2i-ly-i91 0. y. Sr.-.l.\..LV> Publi-li.- tt].T-]:C Envelopea, Die Slnkiiig and Bngiavius DLhilS altered, Knvelopes Btampod with buaineas carda. Humueiwihic Euvelupes; teli » «ied and printed. Paper hag^ Ior Orocera and ^ut- liog up Garden and Flower Swds. with printed direc- at COLBcKT d Env^Uupe Wanufuctory and 56 SuHb Fourth atreet, Phil- N^ Uquld Venetian Ualr Dye- THlb preparauon wliioh iBreoonmiend ed for Its coilTDtileDoe as If requirtja but Itiv ftp- pliofttioa of ono liquid liute.4 of thr«e, H «I«o o«ftajii ind Mfo In ItsopBMUon ohMgiog tho oolor ol tho balr iiiBtsDt&neouBly ta & boautuul brown or DlaoE.— Prtoe only 60 ots, and for sale b7 ' „ , . WM. O. BAKIB, Druggl" Contra dquaro. Laommtef rOK ihb: Haib.—^Amoag tbe many proparaublfl for tho-grCWtJl ol the Hair, tiiu u.«l,De:i.i OL.UlJilM)t«BCheioiul. Throo re&.ona will bo glvon whjr i£ u sa oniTorsaUy tuod and proferrod to allothors 'iiit, Booaiuoithaaprotod tho most offood tual in tialdao8a.^-and, aobauM it Imparto.a boantifol dark glwu and diulgntful ponnme to tho hair; Ud, Uocauiw. the ladies, with fine dlAurlmlnatlon, which cho, all pdsaeaa, have adopted It. Alan,-tither xea.-- BOna-oouid';bo.giT«a Wh7'lc uagreatfaTonte,bat ihoM^wfio' want moro-haTO oni, to pT»,ta trtal.-^ moo St eta Itr iaigo bottlea: .tax nie t^: Uiatfyls .6ii4itorplte»poi»«foiywh««'-^ - ' :r:.---i^-'-'r--'.^:^,^^ . -f.:. Wi c; Hul«Si»opti,tt», sotB»»4ma?l»vXwvJ^fe v.i ang»4f 86 Cbeap ¦Watcbes, JeweliTj «!«• ff <HE Snbsoriber ffould'mOst respeotM .¦- iy infonn hio monda "and the publlo genoraUj. thit W baa irofltod hn otoro in a manner, which Blvet irtittic. «ilU« datormlnation to.hoop pace with thb SptSSmIto aeo.!' Ho hopoB by •"lot arten lon t„ bSriSS lh oonnollon with hia Inoreaeed laoU.uee fot Z^TMrjlng tho wanti of tho pnblio, to merit a oontinu- SrtS-aiiirpatronago, which ha. ho^tofore^been.o HbSally beatowed upon blm. ,Ho ha» just "ociTcd a Sow aid oltonaiTO aaiirtmontror'vv«v<!he|,, ,JS. Jewelrj, SUTor Ware and v«.oy Oooc., -inch KJ) ilUbidlMOOodof attho loweel caah pncea, ""^ iii4w»n»B«Wtoroiulor aatlufaotloB.i-,-T ¦- «.-.¦-..¦« iK UB *«4»t.,l»l0F.MMWtjm» ; IRON AND BTEBL. DEtuu & juiuui.u'roiv. Importers of anit Vealers tn No. 13 North lYater Sireet, abooe Market, PHILADELPHIA. A GENERAL ASSUliXJUtMI CUNSTANTLY ON ON OAHa. , „ mar 20 . '?-" IVew Furniture Warerooms. U. aau iVlarket St., Uirard Kow, 4 dootsaboTOiileVeolU.soutn aide, i'hiladelphia "u'.lanlly on handalarge aaeo.tment ol .uperiot rurnituro 01 oTory deacripiton. -ilso, l-re uch aoloa, Teto-a-tetca, Chaira, Sc, on hand or m.av to order and warra .ted. at greatly reduced caeh trices. Fur¬ niluro carefully paoSed aud shipped lo a y part 01 tho Union. LU. TIOON marg) .im-^' 'f'J'UE: MEOICAIa aiACtAIET;" Or, every one tua owa i'hjaicmu. THia IB the only ..Work treating on ritlVAlii iJiaii.Aae.il, common to AiA...> aou r jSJdALK,a that contalnoertaipilecirrsfor the cure Of tho same- It givea tho aymptom. ol lUe ullloreniau- ea.es, foUow. them up, lu their dilt.reut stages with roco.pes- written in plain i:.u8U.U, lor their olire - .*rom thia work tho uul.,rtoa.ie cau learu their pr,^ 01.0 situation, taae their peuoU ana make out a pre- whpion.-whlohoaut,op~our.d.t auy urog Btoro. "ntt oy foUowingimpUoiuy tho lustriictious, oo onteo Md »Te elpoeure ih. author ol this work, a lato 'rofoSer ininoof the loaolug Medical l,oueges ol ySiade,phia,ha.,p.rhaps, had moro praciice iu the euro of rrirato ULeaoee, in ailforeut atages of sooiety. than any other physioutu lu tho country, it contaiue a beautUul htnograpnlo .hguro of a Ifoiualo, showiug the formation ol tho Generativo organs, with propel ozplanatioos, dto. Address >lUaEI£S ^ CO., Publishers, post paid. Price $i per copy—rea of posiago; iy-i7 tious. Prinling Kstabllshmeut adelphia, by . N 11 Orders will be delireiedby crpreFS, or asper agre'emoot mar 6-6m-U Pliiladelpiiia Ceatral Dry Goods Store, South Ellst Crner of Eighth ^- Jirchjits. CHAKxjKS ADAlMci iuvitcs the itten- l-on ol Kamilies, and Storekeepers 10 uis ezteu,iTe aua Ohoico Stock ol Fancy and Staple Dry Goods, coniprisiug one uf thu b.'.t aaHuitmeuls lu ilie L iiy- .NtW UOUUS ure being daily received irom -Aoc tioas and other sources and Customer.-, rosy depeud ou geltlug thu latest aod best styles, at tUo lowe.l prioes iirjohu aud olhrr ShawlH. Uress .viuL.-riala. auo Kurnishing iJouds, arranged iu ht-parste rooms wilu etrong light lo examlUD them by- mar 1-1 2" ".W.l.V. KNOW THVSKLF.' Jin inoalunhh Bimle. i.iili/ -0 ets. jii-r rr.r..^. " Every Pamily Should ha^ a copy. ' 6000 cupiessuld lu lesp lli.ii'[l)rL-'-u,M,ih^ . ij- t edition-revi.cd iiii'l irtipriieed jost i.-.-o.-.f DR. HUNTER'S Mudieai Manmil aaC Hand Book lor the AlHicted CurHiiiuii.i;-.ti .,ur HUB of tne OrtRin. rru!;rcr.p. Treatmvnl iiui ' nri- .-•¦. wTery form of dL-east-. cuntractcJ liy rnimisi-uou- ^.irx ual lutereourse, liy Sell-abu.'-e. or by S.rxiinl f.xi—=^ with adTice tor their prcveulion. wrillru in i I;iiinli;ir .style,aTOiding all medicul tcchnituli i>--j. ^tml .-v.rr thing that would offend the eur of Ji-c-n.-y Ir-iin ', I:'- reault of some twunty yeara .-iuccesslui jirui.-Eiic, .'m-IU' nirely deroted to thu cureof didutista ;t ii dfh.;.i:. (¦: prirate nature To which Is added recoiptefor the cure of th-- ;:;i.,to dlseaseB. andatreatiae onthe Causey. Syuijit ii- tu Cnre ofthe Kererand Ague, for TweDty-Kiic ¦¦':.;., copy, Six copiea on« dollar; will bc lorw : ni'-l i ¦. ¦:: - partof tha United States, by mail. fr.-i-"' ¦ -' Addresa. postage paid, C<i?den K Co.. " ¦' Box 196, Poat Offlce." Philadelphia. '•ThislB. without exception, thr mus: c sire and intelligible work pubii.-lu.i on t: diaeaaea ol whichit treats, aviiiilirb'"'! 't-i-i;!!!!-..-.!! i.'Uii? itaddressea itsell to thf r^•il^uu ol i[.^ r-.i.l-r.- U:J free from all objectiuiiiiblemJitt«-r.:inii i,..!¦.:¦ ;ii !;inv ayer faatidioua. can objectto [daciii^ it in ; ii ¦ it.MnU .>: hia aona. Tbo author ha:* devutt-a ti:iii.v v. .,r.-::, th.' treatment ol tbc Tivriou.- ruuii'I.'Uit.s irr;ii. 1 ..1 mil wilb tuo little breatli tul'iilT." an t- l-..-. l,:il.- ;>ri'.ii;i;i'. iiun to-impose,'' he Ikl-^ .'Ifi-rcd to Un- v.'jy\'\ :ii lii'- merely nominal price ol :;j i-.-nt^. the (run-¦-( -...u.- twenty years most succes.-^tul i-ractic-.' — lli.rt i: ¦ '-No teacher or pureut.-.hould bf withoui tli- V^u •"!- edge imparted iu ihis ir.valuablc woik. It u..ji.l —v.- yedTS ol pain, mortilicalion uud sorrow to i):-j vmil- under their charge."—I'KorLK'a Auvolatk .\ Prosbyteriao Clergymin in Oui'. in itri'-iij^: ¦/Hunter's Medictl Companion, .-ayi:—¦ IImh-i-^j tipon thousands of our youth, hy .vil rr. it-.t-/i.-¦..¦.¦.¦\ th.; influence of the passions,have bn-ii leil im > :':• it iim. of flelf-joUution without ri-aliziii,:: il:-- ^i" -t-.-i tii-- fearful consequences upon thL-m^'-lvr.' :i;i.i : iiv it-1 :n-.- lies. The constitutions uflhou.-=anils vrlm im.- .¦...•..--..\-, famiUea hare been eofeeblfd; if "ol iTi-k-:; rl- -vu ...ud thej do not know the ciu.-i; or tin-ciirf \:-.y ilnr-.^ that can check, and ultimately tu niu'iv.'; n.- wi.l-. spread sourco of hu an wrflfli'.-.lm-:'^.^r'ul,| i-,i;ii.r the greateat blessing next to tho r.-lii,Mon .1 J..->ut Chriat on tho present and comics-i;«;'"t:i1''.us in¬ temperance, (orthe oee oriuloiiCHinii,'driiik-.n;.r.ucl, it ban Slain thou.-ands upou lhou^nud^. i.< uut » .^-r.,.[,.r scourgB tutht^ human race. Acci-pimy tli.iijU-..n li- nalfui the alilicted. aad, beli.-V uj.-. yii.- .¦..-ivurk'-l In thec'tod work yuu art! ^oHCtiv-ly iii:i..i;r.l lu ¦ Oue copy willbi: turwarded (stourflj .ru>-.:.)i„ poatage raid) ou receipl of "io OKi,t.^ ur eix i-'i-i.-: one dollar. AUdrt-as CO:JUt..N' i; CO.. i'ul,h>hii box I«9. I'hilailelphta uouKst:i,Lt:Kb.cANVAS:iBr.?.-iuanuoK •,, >Iied on the must te.ij-uuablc luruid. I-I aiv.- Front Street Wire Manufactory, ' ¦WATS0ir& cox, Sieve, Riddle, aci eea and Wire Clotli Mauuf acturers, No. 4G North Front St., cor, vf Cootnth'a Alley, between Market andMulberry {^Archy Siresi, paiLAUliLfHlA, CONTIN UK to manufacture of superior quuliiyi Braaa aud Irun ivirti ^sieves ol lUi ftinuB, Ut aaa aud Uuppur Wua Lioth fur I'aper .\iakurd. 4'C.— Cylinders and Uand; Kolla curered lu the beat manner. Heury Twillea Wire lor Hpurit i-aichera. ijievo foi Bru-is and irun l-ouudora, ijcrceu Wire. Winduw U ite. salea Traps, iJish Ouvers. Coal and Sand Scp«tfnB, 6:0.. Fancy Wire Workof everydu-criptioo. lebruary 8 ;jm-10 0 the merchauts of Laucaster countj. —"We wuuiU itnticctiuliy luviie the L^ivrciiaui. tsaucaater cuuuty tu call and ezumiut: our mock w SALAMANDER SAFES. JVXJ ^1<S SOUTH FOUBTH STRF.i.i', Lttte^Xt,. 83 Duck St., Phd.i.. AVKuQWOu hand alarge:;~iu-.:; ¦ ;;t of thtiir Pateut Saluniander. I-iri- im : , . : ..uui riafes, fur Papera. pcuk*. Jt-wi-lry. ;wi i. ¦ ¦ Vaults. 3:.c . Kire Proof Doora fat ilanl,.- a.i - "- Solw Agency for Butlerworih'a'I-¦;l-!..r.it'il ili' - : ¦ Pateni Sialo Liued Itefrigurator.-. \'';iL.r ;-i. -¦¦.; Reportof the Committee, appoiui^.-d :'.'. t'' - .-;¦¦;¦ i- ¦ Exhibition,held at Lancaster. Pa.. Oc^v-i :¦ --¦ -i and2i, 18&3: . . The Committee upp^'i^*: edtObiiKriuteniltn.-i. -¦¦._. l the Fire Vto,.t .n::i:iu.-- - EVA.^Si:^V-¦V¦^£U^ .- -JN.^ pittfoK < nv.a'i>•¦:¦-, •' ;¦'•! .<- r,i.«.ii-''ihi.i in i',..-,-.. 1 :ilni'-l.: '1-. J i I n-l ll T PhlUdelphia, i-» mar:Uf Aievr wall Paper ivarehouHe. BUKXOxN & liAja^ijSU, iviuuulaciurers »nd Impurtbn, Au. i^ ArcU &ireuL,Beuuuu auur ..««»«> a»r;b, Pluladelphia, whore may Ov luuud tht laigest null Dandauuiekc aeaurtment m tu« uiiy. k nrotkascTB Inut^ ctL« oounisy wm find it to their adTautKgtt to cah at our atuxu] wuez- Hit) wui bu ami^ ed wiUt »«aportor-artioiit.at tho lowest pnces. whon they Tliiit Philadelphia to buy iheir laUguutia.— tn etore, 170 hhda iS u. bugar. 140 P. K. do., 7u au ict ly prime P. K. do . 2UU bbla ate'wurta C, do., 300 whitt do , 7U golden ayiap, 7U buuejr iio., 4U Amecican steitui do.,aU LOTeiing-B U0..45 tugar houao ao ,Su&ti;ainau 60 N. York do., LUO bee htvo uo.. iU9 hhda augar tiuus' molaseev-CiQ bble N.U do.. tMu'baga cuffeojpart rory fine, SOC cheatt) tea, 200 buxuo tubacco. tBi,CuiNiNiiUAM <^ HtBH. Bep2l-tl-42 No. lHa Martet. at . ihila. Fruit and Conrectionary- RUBINCAM~& &BLLBKS, wtiOLKBAui. a ConJBCtionaiy of aU kinda. No. 113 N. Thtm St., bcc^iv Race, Fuuadelphia. Tkm atteiiuyu ot X»eai«rs is rcyutjaietl tu itBi ox*mmaauu-1 tueu »^uc- lOttud to be at leaat equal to >^^J^jt touN ifKUlTcioii.U...adaiub^on ut tli'- IU-•t^- aud upuu it ll' A. U .Cri!iv.t.-*i'l'P'"^^ '" tho wOiid U-iJit' '-o"--""" ' white h«iLih.-coals ".'r HUffercd to cuui. Uu ¦ i' Vtrc removed not uuly e „nSpcrkrt».-i«bent.Wc. David .MumDi'i. K. \S' Hale, L. L^wir a ¦ . \ iHir«l> U'.M-:!'.:: ¦. L-d 111 t'i'- ' h.-.-l I! \V Mi;-!> Abui-t Ku:f„ CauHllHl-:' A Large as.son ou b:iiid Ht thia cuy. Ifulv 5ffcia41iol»rtr«(,»bo«Sixth' rarti;, PhU.. ^t?.B.ff-<>rdnibym»Uoroth«nrii»promptw^ten. l^d SD3«l!l t « ¦ *.— lao 0^*Wr*v wa li(t«i. meut ol rUK-*'il'-.1 S\l-': .¦.,,-:- i-.v,\s^ K \v •.': - > bauuc:; .-tr -(¦:. i i.i;.- -; i Mr. A.W. KUSSKLi>f l.,ii\^i>t^T. IM . .r : Ihorizfd agent tor ibt=iil»;"i tl..- !»lov n. L:- iV-jhitvt peraiiiSiou liTi-:.T lo l,riu:n-i,r r.,. ^ u<. I'ttrke L.-l . auJA.W. Itu .Li:- . . i .• ... ¦ ;u IJclow Kefereucisis iu.iJl- o, h Icw u, , ui!:- .> li L wlioliMVoour=at«iuu>e. ,^ c;,r.= taruierb+ Mechanics B.ink-12Safes. U, S. .-Vraeual. 3 in I'biUd-1;.!-!^, 5 iu I a fcrnu. oirard Bank. " K.ankUn nre iusurancu Cuuipa y, t.i..<l ..ti.r. M.T -Miller ftupriL-tur Bukut. '¦ ..e; o .l, lh RlchardNorr-i j; Sou,Locumi.ta« Uo.li- ihila Samuel AUen, Esq., High Sbeilff, •Bgttlt8,l»ft» 6^'»
Object Description
Title | Lancaster Examiner and Herald |
Masthead | Lancaster Examiner and Herald |
Volume | 16 |
Issue | 19 |
Subject | Newspapers--Pennsylvania--Lancaster County |
Description | The Lancaster Examiner and Herald was published weekly in Lancaster, Pa., during the middle years of the nineteenth century. By digitizing the years 1834-1872, patrons are provided with a view of politics and events of this tumultuous period from a liberal political slant, providing balance to the more conservative perspective of the Intelligencer-Journal, which was recently digitized by Penn State. |
Date | 1854-04-12 |
Location Covered | Lancaster County (Pa.) |
Type | Text |
Original Format | Newspapers |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Language | English |
Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Contributing Institution | LancasterHistory |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Month | 04 |
Day | 12 |
Year | 1854 |
Description
Title | Lancaster Examiner and Herald |
Masthead | Lancaster Examiner and Herald |
Volume | 16 |
Issue | 19 |
Subject | Newspapers--Pennsylvania--Lancaster County |
Description | The Lancaster Examiner and Herald was published weekly in Lancaster, Pa., during the middle years of the nineteenth century. By digitizing the years 1834-1872, patrons are provided with a view of politics and events of this tumultuous period from a liberal political slant, providing balance to the more conservative perspective of the Intelligencer-Journal, which was recently digitized by Penn State. |
Date | 1854-04-12 |
Location Covered | Lancaster County (Pa.) |
Type | Text |
Original Format | Newspapers |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Digital Specifications | Image was scanned by OCLC at the Preservation Service Center in Bethlehem, PA. Archival Image is a 1-bit bitonal tiff that was scanned from microfilm at 300 dpi. The original file size was 1017 kilobytes. |
Language | English |
Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Contributing Institution | LancasterHistory |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Full Text |
tttlCt
i.T[
VOL. XXVIIL
LANCASTER, PA., WEDNESDAY, i^RIL i% 1854.
NEW SERIES; VOL. XVI-NO. 19.
PDBLISHED BY ,, -
EDWARD C. DARLINGTON,
OmCB X3t KOBTH QCEEK BTBEIT.
The EXAMINER & DEMOCRATIC HERALD
la pablisbed weekly, otTWo oouAEa ayear.
Advestisements not eiceedioB one squjirc
wIU be loferted three times for one doUar, and twon^-
flte ojnte wUl be charced for eoch addition^ InaT^^r-
A liberol dlsoount allowed, to thoso adverUsing by tbe
jear- ^
atu THOUGHTS AT PARTING
There'a a strango. unwonted feeling, thoughts of olden A time revealing, „ .„ii .
O'er my spirit aoltly ntcaUng, Uke a magic woren speu.
•Xlaafwding halfof gladness, thongh'Ua decpIjUngeo
witb sadness, ' ,!,<».. „„«i
With a melancholy sadness, as I speak the wow
And thy Toico'is heard to echoback Uio thrUUngword fhrewell. Thy remembrance I shall treasure wiUi a sentiment of of pleasure,
IVlth an unbedouded pleasure, nntU Umo with me shall end; _,„ , ,.
For embalmed In rccoUeclioa, then wiU be tbe sweet re¬ flection. . ,, . . '.
Thatin undiegulsod a/Tection, thou host over beena friend,
Inmy joy and in my sorrow, thou haat erer bconn friend.
Fare thee well; tbough Fate may aOver, Wendshlp'a flnme ahall laat for ever— Burning on and burning ever, while ItslncensD rises high; ., TUl at loft, when life Is ending, angcl voices sweoUy blending, All harmoniously blending, thou ntt welcomo to the
sky, And thou haat thy homo forever—ay, forever—In tho sky.
^A TOTJS IN THE SOTTCHWEST
THE GERMANS IN TEXAS.
In our ride Irom AuBiin to the German town of Neu-Braunfels, we found the most beautiful and every way atiraclive country ihai we have yet seen in Texaa.
The Guada upe Mouniains, a range of rugged limesione hiUs, covered wiih a forest of cedars and other overgreenB.shehered tho couniry on the North, Bomeiimefl Bkiri'mg our road, some- jitimea falling back Irom it several milea. Many Bireams, easily forded, sparkled outof tha thick ets, lhe waters singularly clear, and gurgling pleaaant music as they ran frora the hills, and wound a serpentine courae ihrQugh.the long.gen- tie and gracefully sloping prairiea on the South, A day's journey west of Austin, the coarae sedge grass changes lo Mesquit grass, whiih is fine and thick, and remains green in aheltered spots, and everywhere at the roota, atl thc Win¬ ter. The principal tree is the live oak, which ia generally stunted and hung with long mosa, bui otten grows large and beautiful. Whether standing singly, or, as is more frequently the case, in groups, it has a very atribtng and pic turetqiie tfi'cct from the gnarled and brao^jhiiig character uf its growth, and ibe ptculiar hue ui the mingled tuliage and moss.
Neurly the whole landscape, thus dotted and checkered, was eniirely in a state of naiure, ano tho few domestic auimals that were ecaiierea over it were seemingly in lhe eiiju>menl of ab unrestricted freedom as the deer which we eaw pasturing m Iriendiy companionship with* thera. The suil was like a fine garden compust, iti which black vegetable mould, cUy, and lime had been eqiially mixed. Occasiunally, huw •ver, limestone pebbles predominated, having been drilled together in beds. There was one Biretch of ten or twelve miles, in which we dio not pass a house, ur any cultivated land ; but the valleys of tho larger streams, especially ibai ol the Sen Marcus, which waa particularly luxu¬ riant, had been muinjy cncfuscd for coiton cul ture, and there were muny planters' houses with clusters of negro cabins abpui thwm, whtch hau been built nea ly all dunng Uic last iwo years, in the live-ouk groves.
The repuris we obtained ol the crops which had been mude were altogeiher incredible. 1 can testify, huwevtr, from tny own observation, that alter the middle of January tbe cotton fields were as w*hite us thuse ua ihe best cotton land), in Mississippi when I examined them early m December, 1 should judge that in many cases half the crop would be losi from the iraposisibiiiiy of working the negroes hard enough to secure what remained on theground beiore tho time in which il wouid be necesaary to employ ihera iu preparing for the next crop. The difficulty, however, which will go far to prevent tbia Irom^ becoming agreat enslavedptaniingcountry, was agam brought to our noiice by complaint's of the loss of negroes, who were supposed lo have fled to Mexico. Anoiher difficulty which the planter has here to encounter, is the scarcity ol timber ahd ot all malerials suitable to fencing purposes. Very airong and hJgh fences nre required lo ra> sist the chaigea of the haif wild caiile and horses of the prairies. Wire, Iences, not of too expen-< sive a characier, have noi been found adequate to this purpoae, and very few plantera have thc patience or enterprise (o make trial of hedges.
The land after the first breaking-up of the prairie, is cultivated with great ease. It is light ot cleaveage, Iriuble, and il the prairie grass has been properly plowed, is almost perlectly free from weeds. A planter inlormed us that a ne¬ gro could bo depended upon lo cultivate and haive&i twenly acres ul curn, and ten of cotton; anoiher said htieeii ol coiton, and five of corn.— Iu Virginia, .ien acres ot corn alone are consid¬ ered bufhcient to employ each negro.
The eecond evening from Austin we camped under a grove ot ceaor and live oaks, beside a apring, ai the muuih of a ravine Queuing out oi the rugged hills upua the vale ol i5i. A^aik. I went wall uUr pacR.muie lo the nearesi piatitu- tiou lo gel curu lor our nurses. The plauttr woo ayoung man, but had been setiled lor several years ui this plate, Ue inlormed mo ihai wt should be anioiig the German setuers tn iho firtti hour ot our nexiduy'u noe, 1 uusiously raade inquiries to useenam whul his experience uau been with regard to ihe chajiicier ul ihe Utr mana, Ior 1 had ubiuiued irum ihe short inter- CO uere 1 ttud enjoyed with this people m their nniivo laud, such a kind regard lur them thai 1 waa yet uuwilUng to uuai the tiitrucfcs ol iht juagmeni oi tncm, whieU lho AmKricuu lexau; Seemed to have lunued, I wuj imraediaiei) surprised and gratified by hia aubwere. Hv eeemca tu have huu no reason at all to think ol them as had neighbors, bui us extremely usetui and valuable oucs. Their mcchauiut. workei, cheaply, rupiu]>, ai.d exueJlcnuy. 'Ibcir learu siera nequcuiiy cuiupcu wuhin twenty ruda ui hta huuse ; hu hud uu cuiiipluints to make ul. ihcm ai all. They haa been very honesi and iruai- wurtny in tiieir dealings wuh hjm.
**I3ui i uiideroiuoU," said 1, " that they are in a ruihei wreicuea condittjn, and aio hardjy able lu get iheir hviiigm ims coumry." '* Why, the must ol Ihem bcera 10 be very poor people,'' earn ne, " bm they am goiuug aiong vfcry well, 1 Bbuuld ihiuh, iur puur luiks; laey ure every year impruviuti auuui uieir houBfee, uud building new huuses wnich are mure cumluriable man lht oia onea, ana ihty w^rH. iheir imie pieces U Iana first rme. i rtchun those who haa a goou deal ot nioi.ej whea luey came out, bave a guou many ol ihem got poor. \uu aee ihey did not come here expecting to do auyihuig lo makt moiity by, but ueuuube iiity ihuugui ihey could live tt goou Otai Cheaper lieie umn m the oio Cuuulry. WeU, they uun'i kuuw how lo givt Up luoir old UaUiiB, una iliey luink ihoy niUbi
huve tueir wiuc lo uiiuii, aiid &
Oll.ayiUtjy hiVt
beeu Ubed lo ; una ii uaea lo cusi ihem a dime u boiiJe, ihty ^uy, tbere, and hero n coata luur biuj, ana i recKou a good uiany have got poui thut way. iJui ihe pcupie mat came here poui roust be geiuiig along very weU -ai any rate they say bu, aiiU It looha uo."
** I bm loia that ibey buy negroes aa fast oa they gel muuey euuugb to be able to.'* Yes, he reckouea iLey dia, tiuw mauy of ihem owneu negroes thai he knew 1 He couldn't lell. Were there a hunureo ? Ub, no. Wer© there lent No, not more than five. Andl supposed he knew somo hunareds ol them 1 Yes, tie knew more thuu a ihousand, he ihougbt, lhat did not own slaves.
The next morning, wo continued onr Jonriiey, the couniry eouiiuumg the some m ali reapecis as that X have descriuea. The brai Germail setiierB we saw, we knew at once. Tbey Uved in Uvile. iog cabins, and had enclosurea of teu ocrcB ol land about ihem. Tue cabma were very aunplo and cbeap habitations, but there were many hiiie conveniences about ibem, and a caro lo secure cumlori in smait ways..evident, thai ¦was very agreeable lo notice. So.also, tljogreai vaxieiy ut ihe crops which had beon grtiwn:opon their ailoimeuia, andthe more clean ;aiKt com¬ plete Ullage lhey had,ieceived/contrftEted faror- aoly wuh ibe paiche.^ ol-corii-aiubble, over grown with crab-grass, which-'are usually ihe only gardeuB to be Been'odjoimiig the, cabins ol the poorwbiteBaudBlaves.. Thepeople them* selves were niso tq be'eeen, meu, women and children, busy at some vvorK, Andyet Hot so buey bni ibBi ih*.y coiua give & pleasant and re*pecifiii greatutg to tae paeuag UBreli«r.
snd a good deal like the smaller class of farm- housea in New England, but some of themwith exterior plaster-work, or bii(%, laid up between tne timbera, instead of boarda nailed oyer tbem. A'bout these were lorger onclosares, from which extensive crops of corn faad been taken; Snd I was glad to see a number of parallelograms of cotton, not of'en of more then an acre in extent most ofwhich looked as jl they bad been judi- fiouslp cultivated, ^d had yielded a fine crop; difFering, however, jfrom that I had noiiced on the planiaiionstheday before, m ibis circum¬ stance :-:-lho picking had been entirely comple¬ ted, and-that with care, and exBctnesB, sothat none of tho cotton, which the labor of cultivation had produced, had been left to waste. The coUdn'-Bialks etood rather more closely, and were of less extraordinary size, hut much moro even or regular in their grow ih than on iheplnn- tationa.
We were entering the valley of the! Guada¬ lupe River which is ofthe same general charac¬ ter aa that ofthe San Marcos, and had peased a email hrown house wiih a turret and cross upon it, which we learned waa a Lutheran Church, whon we were overtaken by a good-natured butcher, who lived in Nea-6raunfels, whence he had ridden out early 'n ^^'^ morning tp kill and dress the hoga of one of the large farmera. Ho had finished his job and was returnine. He had been in this couniry eight years. ' He liked it very much ; he did not wish togo back to. Germany ; fae much preferred to remain hero The Germans generally were doing well and were contented. They had a hard time at first, but they wero all doing well now—getting rich. Hedid notknow butone bermanthat bad bonght a slave i ihey did not think well of Slavery ; they thought it better that alt men ebouid be free; besides, the negroes wouldnot work so well as the Germans. They were improving their condition very rapidly, especially within the last two years. It was sickly on the coast, but here it was very heolthy. He had been as well here as he was m Germany ; hever faad been ill. There were Catholics and Protestants among them; as for himself, hewas no friend 10 priests, whether Catholic or Protestant. He had enough of thera in Germany. They could not tell him anything new, and he never went to anv church.
Wo forded the Gaudalupe, and after climb¬ ing its high bank, found ourselves upon the level platue hetween the prairie hills and the river on which Neu-Braunfels ia siiuated. We had still nearly a isile to ride before entering the town, and in this distance met eight or ten large wagona, each drawn by three or four pairs .>f mules, or five or SIX yoke of oxen, each car¬ rying under iia nrck a brass bell. Thev were :ill driven by Germans, somewhat uncoutbly hut warmly and neatly dressed ; all smoking and till good humored, giving ua ''good morning*' as we met. Noticing the strength ofthe wagons, I observed that they were madeby Germans probably. ''Yes," aaid the butcher, "the Ger¬ mans make better wagons than iho Americans ; the Americans buy a great mnny of them. There are aeven wagon manufactories in Braun- fels."
The main atreet of ihErtown, which we soon enter upon, was very wide—three timeaas wide as Broadway in New York. The houses, with which it was ihickly lined on each side for a mile, were amall, low collages, ofno pretensions to elegance, yet generally looking neat and comfortable. Many were furnished with veran¬ dahs and gardens, and the majority were either stuccoed or palmed. There were many work¬ shops of mechanics and small stores, wiih signs oftener in English Ihnn in German,-and bare¬ headed women, and men in caps and short jack¬ ets, with" pendant pipes, were every wherc seen at work.
We had no acquaintance in the villago, and no means of introduction, but, in hopes that we might better saiisi'y ourselves of (he condition oftho people, we agreed to stop at an inn and gel dinner, instead of eating a cold snack in the saddle, without stopping at noon, as was our cusiom. Here, said the buicher, is my shop— indicating a email house, atlhe door of which hung dressed meat and beef eausagea-^^nd if you are going to stop, I will recommend you to my neighbor there, Mr. Schmitz . It was a small collage of a single story, with the roof extended so as to form a verandah, with a sign Bwinging before it, "Gaudalupe Hoiel, J. Schmitz,*'
I never in my life, excapt perhaps in awaken - ing ftom a dream, met with such a sudden and complet a transfer and associations. Instead of loose boarded or hewn log walls, with crevi- ces BtufTed with rags or daubed with moriar which wo have been accusiomod to see always on staving in adoor-where we have found any to open during the last month ; instead of even fouj. bare, cheereless sides of white-washed plaster which we have found twice or thrice only in a more aristocratic American residence, we were —in short, we were in Germany.
There was nothing wanting; there was noth¬ ing too much, for ono of those delightful litlie inns which the pedestrian who has tramped ihrough the Rhine land will ever remember gratefully. A long room, extending across the whole front of the collage, the walls pink, wilh stencilled panels, and scroll omamenis in crim¬ son, and with neaily framed and^glnzed preity lithographic printa hanging on all sides; a long, thick, dark oak lable, with rounded ends, oak benches at its sides ; chisseled oak chaira; a sofa, covered wuh cheap pink calico, witha small vine pattern; a stove in the corner; a little ma¬ hogany cupboard in another corner, wiih a pitcher and glasses upon it; a smoky aimos¬ pbere; and finally, four thick bearded men, from whom the smoke proceeded, wha all bow and eay "Good morning," as we lift our hats in Che doorway.
The landlady entera ; she does not readily un-' derstand us, and one ot the smukera rises imme¬ diately to assiai us. Dinner we ehall have im mediately, and she spreads the whtie cloth at an end of the table before sfae Jeeves the room, and in two minuies* time, by which we have got ofTour coatB and warmed our, hands at the atove, we are asked to an down. An excellent tsuup 18 set before us, and in succcBsion there lollow two courses of meat, neither of them purk and neiiher of them fried, two diifaea ol vegetables, salad, compo;e of peaches, coffee wuh milk, wheat bread from the iojf, and beau utui and sweet buuer,—not only aucn butter as I have uever tasted South of the Potomac before, but such as i havo been toid n hundred limes h waa impobsible to make in a Southern climate. Whatia the secret? I suppose it is extreme cleanliness, beginning lar back of where clean- iinefisutually begins at ihe^ South, and careful aud ihotiitigh .working.
We then spent an hour in conversation with lhe gemlemcu wbo were in the room; They were ah educated, cultivated, wetl-hred, re¬ apectful, kind and affable men. All were natives of Germany, and had been liviog several years in Texaa. Some of them wero travelers, their -homeB being in oifaer German seitlements; some ol them had resided long at Braunfels.
It waa BO very agreeabte to meet such men again, aud the account they gave of the Ger- miins in Texas was so iiitereaiing and gratify ing, that we were unwilling to immediately con¬ iinue our journey. - We went out to look at uur horses; aman in cap and jacket was rubbing Uieir legs—the first lime lhey had received such Bueniiou in Texas, except from ourselves or by Bpecial aud costly anangeraent wilh a negro.— Tboy wtire puahing their noses into racks filled wuh fiue mtjsquithay,—lhe first they had had in TexuB. Tbey seemed to look at tis,implo- ringiy. Wc ought to spend the night. But Ibero 15 evidenily no sleeping room for ub' in Iha Uttie mn. They a,^^ ue m. But then we could Bleep with mote comfort on the floor here, probabiy. than-we have been accuatomed tool late.. WecoDcluded to ask if they could accommodate us lor the night Yes, with pleas- .WTf "^f^ "® ^^ P'«wed to look at the room lhey could afibrd ua? Doubtleaa in ihe cock¬ loft.: No, it was in another hule coiiage in the rear." A liule room u proved, with blue walla again, and dak furniture ; two beds, oneof ibem would be ibr each of us,—the first time we have been oflered";,the" liixury bf aleepmg alone in Texas; rwp Jarge windoiva with curtains, and evergreenrbBeainunedoverthemoa the outride, not a paiio or glass missing or broken—the first sleeping.rooin wetiaViB.hiidm Texas whereihja was the case ; a sofa;''fi DUreau, on which were a complete eei of the CoaVeVsaiionea Lexicon; KendaU'e SaniaFo Expediuon j a stuluettein porcelain; pUnts in putBJ.a.brassiBEndy lampj a large ewer and basin for washing, and a cou¬ ple of lowols of ^hick ¦uifi', toll a yard and a quar¬ ter long. O, yes, it wUl do foi^us, admuably; we will spend the mghi,
I t^iaislmei
: Ml
One:reason has ever beeq, that eo
~tion he coald abont his people, and tbe Gerhians
in Texas generally. I visited some -of the ' ^ttle attention haa been paidto conveniehceiiT workahopB, and celled on a merchaiit to ascer-j the conatruction of tfaoae parts oi'the. house tain the quality and amount of the cotton grown • where they must spend most of their time, aoA by tbe Gepnans in tfae neighborhood. At sup- ^ where tfaeir labour moat be. performed > and per, I met a dozen or more intelligent people, [. another is that the husbands snd~ fathers faavo. and spent the later evoning witfa several others \ so little idea of the truo nature of vroknah's atthe residence of one ofour accidental ac-j toil. It seems to them light work to rmi aronnd quotntances. I '^ cooking-stove, and sweep, and dust, and take
I wilt flimply remark here ifaat the facts I, care of children; while, on thi! contrary, it is learned frotn these gentlemen confirmed th'e ac- \ infinitely morjB oxhansiing to mind and body counts generaUy, wfaich we first received from j than the labour of the field. Many and many (i tfae butcher. farmer do I know, who thinks bis wife may per*
As I was returning to tfae inn about lOo'¬ clock, I stopped fora few moments at the gate of one of the little cottages to listen to some of the hest einging I have heard tor a long time, several parts being sustained by very sweet and well-trained voices.
In the day itme,'I saw in the public street, at no gr^at distance frpm a school-house, a lame doe, with Q band on its neck tu distinguish it from the wild deer, lest it should be shot by sportsmen. It was exceedingly heautiful, and so tame that it allowed rae to approacfa, and licked my faand. In what Anglo-American town, where there were several hundred boys, could this have occurred 1
In tho morning we found that our horses had been bedded, for tfae first lime in Texas. ¦ "As we rode out of town, it was delightful t*> meet again troops of children, with satchels and knapsacks of books, and little kettlea of dinner, all with ruddy cfaeerfnl facea, the girls eepecisl- ly so, with tfaeir faair braided neatly and without caps or bonnets, smiling and saluting us— " guiten morgen''—as we met. Noihing so pleasani as that in Texas before ; hardly in the. South.
In another letter I shall give a more particu¬ lar and statistical account of t^eu-Braunfels.— Our ride during the day after we left it, which ended at San Antonio, continued ihrough scen¬ ery much like that of the day previoua. Large portions of the prairie had been lately burned over, giving it a rather dreary appearance.— Farm-houses, mostly occupied by Germans, were in sight one from another, during most of tho way. All appeared improving.
A Horse Biography-
" There goes " old Dandy," and a noble old fellow he is too," said eome one just now. We looked out and eaw this tamous horse, and could not help thinking howbi^vely he had done his duty in hia day and generation. *' Old Dan¬ dy" was of highly respectable parentage, and is a native of this cnunty. He w >s raised by Har¬ ry Olmsted, of Greece, and is abom 25 years of age. He was first put in livery in 1635 and hss remained in lhat harness ever since, wiihoui losing a day. Ho was first owned by Mr. Chris¬ topher and est his oals in the old yellow suble lhat occupied the ground upon which Mr. Ham ilion's fine block now standa. He has been owned at three different times by Mr. Geo Charles, whose properly he is now, and once by Mr. Geo. Walbridge. He has always been owned on State Street.
'* Horso men" think that " Dandy'' is one of the most remarkable quadrupeds that ever trot¬ ted in harness. He ^as alwaye hod ihows of iron and muscles of steel, wiih the "constitu¬ tion of a horse," an eye of fire, and a way of getting himself up that astonishes all who see him. Ho is a "Dandy'' ofan animal, gay, showy, impetuous, strong bitted, and unlike other dandies, useful. Even now, with allhis yeara upon him, he is one of the best, ii not the best " driver" in town. His muscles have losi nune of their elasticity, and his eye none of its fire. He is a dark chestnut horse, of good av. eroge size, and with a loftiness of bearing as if conscious of his noble traits.
In these days " Dandy" confines his joumey¬ ings to short drives about town and brief ramb- lings in the couniry. In former years hehas done his 75 miles before a wagon, between breakfast and tea, timeand again, and rather liked il. Some years since he was driven 68 miles a day five day» in succession and was ready for a drive to the Lake or out on the ridge, as soon'as fae faad taken a bile. '
" Dandy" was never sick a day in fais life.— He ignores Doctors. He was never at grass.— He has lost all his natural fondness for green fielda and the like. He admires oats and sucb like substantial fare, but he despises frosh crop- pingain the couniry. Hehas often been sent to grass 4, 6, and 8 miles in the counlry, but he leaped the fence and was in the stable beforo the man returned, who took him out.
'* Dandy" runs away. He likes ihua to terri' fy young men unskilled in horses, particularly ifthey are inclined to show 03*10 the lady whom lhey may have at their side. Then '* Dandy" laughs at their feeble strength, ho contemns feminine shrines and screams and rushes oS headlong, with no thought except of his famil¬ iar stall. Facetious Dandy I When a lady los¬ es PonfidencQ in her driving cavalier tfae ride is apt to be short, and you, wilh your iricks should be held responsible lor it. But Dandy does not always choose to run away from unskilled hands. Hc somelimes indulges this propensity even when a master hand la at tfae ribbons. He wish¬ es to sfaow the vanity of fauman pride, and how much stronger his hard mouth is, than ihe strong muscles which try to control him.
"Dandy" lovea an inn. a country tavern he smelleth afar off, and always hauls up before it juat long enough lor the mixing and imbibing of a beverage, and then he proceeds. Drive him out to George Wimble's, and eee if he can be driven by any tavern where there is a bar- Not unless he hasin hiaold age taken up forthe "Maine Law," " Dandy" was always a fast faorse, and even now he can out trot the majori¬ ty of horses that compete with him. Still itis notso much his speed, as his bottom and his tremendous endurance that give him notoriety here, and make him a marvel among "horse¬ men*' everyVfhere.
" Dandy" bas been in livery 19 yeara, or ahout 6900 days. More than ihat nuraber of times has he been harnessed up, put before a "wagon" -and put through at the yip of his speed. Not less than $10,000 has fae earned in ihese 19 yeors for faia several ownerS. He has eeena vast nuraber of "awful good times," as lhey phrase it, in thosa 19 years. But he was never tight. He faas stood under the tavern sbed, or munched his hay in the tavern barn, while the sound of the dance or the revel came 10 hb eara and he ihought of the fierce drive that was before him. What hosts of young men has he "seen through," and in how muny de¬ lightful scrapes has he participated. Yet the old fellow is just aa ripe for fun os he was in the hay-day of his youth. He doea not grow old.— Time, which sets its seal on everything else, has spared ** old Dandy'' and left him as frolicsome and spirited as iffae had not reached his teens. May he live a tfaousand years.
We have tried to immortalize our friend " Dandy'* but we confess to only a general ac¬ quaintance with his career. Those who hav knowo 1 im beat are loudest in his praise. He la worthy of even a longer arlicle than this.— He knowa tis well as we, that when fae trots along over the pavement, every hody is aaying, " Look at old Dandy."—CiTici/mali Paper.
Farmeb*s Wives akd Daughters.—Ho woor Revolmionary iote mothers managed to be such matches to our Revolutionary forefathers in health and heroism, we never could rightly rec¬ oncile to the general condition ofthe sex in the Agricultural classes to which ihey belonged.— Surely ihey could not have been so overworked aa our farmers' wives are, at the present day— nor could tfaeir tninds and manners have had so Uttie chance for cultivation. Ii has been a'' mag¬ got in our brain," lor Bome timoi to write on ihis subject—pleading for some recreation and Boiiie leisure in tfae larm-houses where these two blessings aro not petticoat belongingB. But our iriend of the American AgrictiUuriat has antici¬ pated us. A correspondent ol fais thus sensibly discourses on the subjeci :—
"ltun a genuine farmer's daughter, asi told you, and * my experience' is not at alt an imagin¬ ary one. We lived away out of the village, were Burrounded by farm-houses, ana our only neigh* hors were fiumeirs;.therefore Xhave a right to aay I knowsomeihiiig about them, and faow they live. But I canuot say they were all to my tasie, or that they all had the refinement aud cultiva¬ tion which r think ii it should be the aim ot every claas. of people to possesa; yet 1 do know ihai, in more than one lumily,;the'ro grow up Bons antr daughters, with all .tho atrength of character'which iathe pride of our country aud hot only with rcfiuomenr, but oiogance ot
form all tfae laboar of tfao household—the cook¬ ing, cleaning, butter making, aud cheese press¬ ing—wfaich :obIigep her to nso early and sit up' late, and never rest, and all because it cbsts so mucfa to " hire agirl." But I could nevor see' why it ia not as reasonable to expect one man to do all. the sowing, planting anil plonghiogi the mowing, reaping or threshing, becaose it costs hall Ifae products ofthe farm to [i ay the. hired men."
An abddction iKDEEn.—Wilh our gontlo¬ men's kid gloves all made of monkey-ekinsj (as they are,) it is not "irrelevant to the epoch'' to to know of what the monkey tribe is capable. We think it worth whife, therefore, 16 copy a passage from a paper read hefore the American Geographical Society, by Captain Gibson, Utely returned from the Ecst Indies, and bringing with him some new facts as to the tribes of Ourang outangs inhabiting tfae deserts of tfaat part of the world. He saya.-—
"My atatement of the extraordinary peculiar¬ ities of these spparently aerai*human beings, has led to the expression of so mucfa cqriosity to know more of ihem by some, and of skeiiticisra as tu tho fact of their existence on-the part of others, that I have deemed il due to igyaelf and pnblic curiosity to give some additional ..facts, along with all the corroborative evidence that has fallen under my observation.
"While at Minlok, Palembang and Batavia, I heard many remarkable stories oflhe agility, audacity, and especially of the supeffauman strengih, ofthe Orang Qtan. I will trespass upon your attention by relating one ofthe moat ex¬ traordinary, at the aame limc one of the best at- esied, which I heard while at Batavia: Lieuten ant Shoch of the Dutch East India Army was on a march with a small detachment of troops and coolies on tfae southern coast of Borneo ; he faad encamped on one occasion, during the noon¬ day faeat, on tfae banks of one of the small tribu¬ taries of the Baiigarmassin. The lieutenant had with hira his domestic establishment, which included Au daughter, ti playful and interstiug Ihtlc girl of tbe age of thirteen.
One day, while wandering in lhe jungle be yond the prescribed limits of the camp, and huving, Irom ihe oppressive heat, losaeued hej- garments and thrown them offalmo»t to nudity, tfae beauty of faer person excited the notice ofan prang Utan, who sprang upon her and carried her off. Her pittrcing screams rang through the foreat to the ears ofher duzing protectora, and roused every man in the carap The swift bare- fuuied coolies were loremost in pursuit; and now thc cry rings in the agonized father's eara that his dDughter ia devoured by a binaiang—again that an Orang Uiaa has carried her off—he rushes, half frenzied, with the whole company to the thicket from whence the screams proceed¬ ed, and there, among the topmost limbs of an enormous banyan, the faiher beholds his daugh¬ ter, naked, bleeding and struggling in the grasp ofa poweriul Orang Utan, who held her tightly yet dasily with one arm, while he sprang lightly from limb to limb, as if wholly unencumbered.— It was in vain to think of shooting the monster, so agile was he. The Dyak coolies, knowing the habits of tfae Orang Utan, and knowing that he will always plunge, into the nearest stream when hard pressed, began a sysiem oruperations to drive him to tbe water; lhey set up a great shout, throwing missiles of all kinds and agitating the underbrush, while some proceeded to ascend the tree. By the redoubled exertions of thd whole company, the monster waa grad uuly driv¬ en toward the water, yet still holding tigfatly to the poor.girl. ,At laat».tliomocsier and fue vic¬ tim wero seen on an outstretching limb,, over¬ hanging the etream; the coolies, who iare among the expertest swimmers inthe world, immedi¬ ately lined the banks, the soldiers continued the outcries and throwing of missiles. He clasped his priie more tightly, took a survey of the waier, and ofhis upward gazing enemiea, and then leaped into the flood below ; he had hardly touched lhe water, ere fifty resotuie swimmers plunged in pursuit—as he rises, a dozen human arms are reached out toward him, ho is grasped others lay hold upon the insensible girl, tfae Orang Utan used both arme to defend, and after lacerating the bodiea ofsome ofihe cooliea wuh hia powerful nervous claws, finally succeeded in diving beyond the reach ofhis pursuers, and in escaping down tite stream, wfaile the bleeding, insensible Lcdafa was restored to the arras of her father and nurses, in whose hands she was ultimately restored to consciousness, strength and heallh once raore. This savage version of the classic story ot Pluto and Proserpine is well autheuticated, and tfae girl, now a grown-up woman, is living at Ambonya, in the Moluccas."
'prA:VPG;.gtlBk:itot up a new' Stoam ¦JUL',Powe,r PreBSi^eHt^reaBlj for Jobbing purposea, weAre''Dhwable-to'eitecatB-¦ -'-¦ - '¦.¦~-^¦-
AO.iOa^oSViaia&F^xtoyZob'BxUithis,
upon a^favorabte.tetiM^aod in .fte good style, as can be bod Jn Pbiladfll{j^a or. elsewhere, and' with fargre'ater diBpiitdb tbt^Heretofdre.
Giiins, '. " HAWpBtiis.
Blanks, ' . ¦ ¦" Bili. Heads,
PaooitAiuMKs, - - Bank Checks, &o.,&o. . -^ ¦'. ¦ &o.,&o,
49^61118 for tfae ««lepf real or poraonal property, printed on from ooo-ttitiiroQ hours notioe
Apply at the ESAMINEU & HERALD Offioe,
North Quaen street. Lah'oaatfcr. .
[attg. 17
CarxtaiToiL I^fiin»c&ial Aca^f^iny.
^ I^HIB Jb^^tuii(9i^der: the s&per irisioD
X of the:BeMlonoi;(fc«i'Cedar Grare PTBabyt'erian Chureh, «iU be openv^'fi&thp reception of students,' onAfoooay, thafim6f.MigrnextU''- It Is looated In thfl Tf&Maof Cimrohtoim, Z |
Month | 04 |
Day | 12 |
Resource Identifier | 18540412_001.tif |
Year | 1854 |
Page | 1 |
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