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PITTSTON GAZETTE." AND Loaerne Anthracite Journal. M ■ f I i r | 1 PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY W I RICHART, BETEA & TlOMFSOlf, luette Building, Iain Street, West Side. job ranrrnro ajtd av&nr*. The " Qasetta " JobbUvf Offio*, ' - ** Office Of MOT AZETTE Sm\ ■ ■ ■ ■ lu.) R ICH ART 3c B SYBAt ■•ln« mht MiwolldaUd, wnbrtcM « Urf«f twM; «( MANIFESTS, 0RDER3, PAXPIILETS, HANDBILLS, CIRCULABS, BILL 1MH, 8U0WB11.LH; TICKETS, LABELS, CAE Ot, NOTES, The GAZETTE and JOURNAL is publish* every Thursday, at Two Dollars per annum itrtetly in advance. farSo postage charged within the county ADVERTISING- RATES. AND LUZERNE ANTHRACITE JOURNAL. fce„ *«:, *«. BVLIMG. ". . . 1 w'|Tti | sdo | s'oo | boo I J-u t I » T Euled work of til kinds, dona Id Um nmtwt ud U«t mUlnar, and printed u requested. Everything la Hi* line will roMlre prompt attention. 50 00 | i 00 | 7 00 | 10 00 |iiMI I® t|e Coal Interests, friitits, literature, Agriculture anir dtneral Intelligence. XwlMIP. . - (00 I 7 00 110 00 118«« I MOO i --gooiioooiaooom oo~| eo oo | BLANKS. The following Blanks ue kept on hand,or prlaM M order, sad eold oo reaaooabl* terms: (herrlf Sales, Warrants, Constable's Sulus, Summons, htomi Contracts, Promissory Notes, Bubpoeans, A ttaenBstts, Executions, Marrioge Certtflcatsa, Check Balls, Ita* Holla, Deeds, Contracts, Leases, ate,, etc. Mannerly Young Folki. Young folks should be mannerly; but Begatar jrearlj ndveriinr*, not to exceed with card three tqaarm at «nvtlme,»13. Buiineu notices, wllh■n edcertUeroent, (I each. Or*Tk«a)Dor« rateawlllbe atrlctly adhered to. VOLUME X.—NO. 16. PITTSTON, PA., THURSDAY, JULY 5, 1860. WHOLE NO. 506. CITY ADVEBTISEMENTS. exceeds twenty thousand dollars. It is believed that, in Massachusetts alone, at least one thousand additional head of cattle will have to be sacrificed in a similar manner, and that it will require an appropriation of at least one hundred thousand dollars to meet the charges of the Commission. In view of the urgency of matters, an extra session of the Massachusetts Legislature has been called by Qovernor 13anks which has now under consideration the best mode of exterminating the disease. On the western line from Broolcfield to Ware the energetic measures adopted by tho Commissioners have proven very successful, but in other directions the disease is stoudily extending itself. Of the sixty cattle owned by Mr. Chcnery; thirty had died or had been summarily slaughtered, and it was thought advisable that the remaining thirty should be killed. To kill all the cattle within certain limits, or to isolate t!;em entirely from contact with all others,-appear to be the ouly available remedies proposed. Under more favorable conditions Dr. Loring, one of the Commissioners, was convinced that twenty percent, of all tho cases would prove fatal, and that under existing conditions, not more than ten cattle in every hundred head could be saved. Unfortunately, the disease is no longer confined to Massachusetts. In New Hampshire five cattle have already died of it, and as hundreds have already died of it, and as hundreds of others havebccn exposed to the contagion, the excitement among tho farmers of that region is very great. In New Jersey also it has broken out, on a farm near Newark, and on another near Chatham, eight miles from Morristown. But in both of tho latter instances, although some twenty or twenty-five head of cattle have died, the symptoms, as described, are rather such as are common to cases of acute pneumonia, and therefore, differ very materially from that typhoid form of the disease which has proven so fatal in Massachusetts. cattle, and the introduction of a disease which the efforts of wealthy graziers and agriculturalists, backed by the whole power of the Government have never yet succeeded in entirely expelling from the Is* land. The experience of those who have suffered from thiB cause should be a warning and a lesson to those to whota so terrible a malady is at present unknown. even now to assert that any house properly ventilated will bring as much more for it «s to cover twice the cost of such ventilation. The people are taking the advance, and the popular mind is getting so moved on this subject that the time is not distant when houses with the best means of ventilation will have substantial preference either in leasing or selling. The Zodiacal Light. [For the Pitlaton Gaiotlc.] THOUGHTS. I860. BPR1*1_ FRESH GOODS fcEEGEL, BARD, ft CO., frrOHTMt AMD JOBBERS Or FOHEIO.1 ASD AMIBICAN Dry OoodK. fto. it Worth Third Street, Philadelphia. Would MdpAPtftiHy inrite the attention of Country M*rLA^OE°ANDr STOCK OP FRKSH SPRING GOOD8, tVhk'h thejr are now 'eeeiring in Btore. rnar Merchant* would find it to their advantage to cdRimd eaumtne our Htoek. May M, IS##-—ly 1860. SBQaKSTSS OBSERVATION PUBINO TBI how to be so is a question. Many good boys and girls feel that they cannot beba«« to suit themselves in the presence of oocapany. They are awkward, olowniah, tough. They feel timid, bashful, and selfrdistrMfc ful, the moment they are addreMed byu stranger, or appear in company. Than Is but one way to get orer this feeling, and acquire easy and graceful manners, and that is, to do the best they can all the time, at home as well as abroad. Good mannet* are not learned so much as acquired by habit. They grow upon us by use. Wo must be courteous, agreeable, civil, kind getlemanly, and manly at home and then it will become a kind of second nature everywhere. A coarse, rough manner at homo begets a habit of roughness, which we cannot lay off if we try, when we go among strangers. The most agreeable per. sons we have ever known in company wore those who were moat agreeable Bt home- Home is the school fbr all the best things. Like ft mad torrent rush they on BT FBKPniC WHOM. TOT AX ICLIPSX or JULY NEXT. Would I could grasp one— Onlf —I To stay my dasaled mind upon— It-is evident from the blade appearance of the Moon'a disk or circle in a total eclipse, as described by those who have been privileged to witness the phenomena of a total obscuration, that there is a luminous ground beyond the Moon's orbit distinct from the Jjjjio, an,d to the observer's sight, surrounding it. No mere interruption of the Sun's direot light can explain the existence of a black cibcle covering that orb, unless there exists also a brightness beyond the Moon, extraneous to the Sun itself. What is, then, that brightness ? What are its boundaries and extent ? May it not be the zodiacal light f These are questions to which observation haa not been directed as it should bo. I am not speaking now concerning those little ftakei of light which observers have noticed, but of of an extended and bright area which they seem universally, or genorally at least, to have negleeted. We may hope that the coming eclipse will be watched with reference to this as well as the other p'ueoom- They Bosh and fade, then shine again, But no—ah I no— Now like a soothing fur off (train, Now hymns of Joy, now throbs of pain, They come and go I From the X. American and U. 8. Gazette. The dreams of Youth the plans of age, Gay Hope's bedizened equipage With folly's prison—Reason's saga Cold trnths arc there; Pliantasmagorian visions wild As would delight a wayward child. Baseless M clouds on cloudlets piled 'Uid Autumn airl Ventilation and Health. Some persons will say their houses are ventilated. Much of ventilation, so called, is an imitation, or an apology, and needs the word anti, because it prevents the introduction of real ventilation. WINCHESTER & CO. Gentlemen's Furnishing Store, A*D PA TEST aaOl'LDEB »*A«I SHIM HAKUFACTdET, Xa. 709 Chestnut atre«t, mbove Seventh, opposite the Washington House, Philadelphia. " A pure atmosphere is the first requisite for healthy bodies and sound minds." —Dr. T. G. Griscom on uses and abuses of Air. "Ventilation, the supplying of pure air and.removal of impure air from any apartment at the same time."—Illustrations of Ventilation, by Dr. Reid. The only proper ventilation is a constant change of air in every room. This everybody needs. When it is generally understood, all will demand it, and instead of calling it an expense, will deem its cost the richest investment of money that oan be made. Ttae SHIRTS and DRAWERS made IWim measuremeat at a taw days notice nod in ull casos WAUKANl- ED to lit. Formula for mennurement furnished on application by mail. Li be nil ludueetnanta Jo Wrholesaw buyers. April S*i IMP.—ly. Pass o'er the tablets of the mind Swift as light—yet well defined As tho' the (J rover's tool had lined Each pageant bright; When lot one moment—'tis no more— The closing of an open door— The pulso-throb beats a trifle lower— And all is night I CSAS. STASTON, BKKBY SHELDON, CHAS. *l'lK)l'OAU- " Ventilation, tho most important element in physical education."—Winship's rccent Lecture in Philadelphia. PETER SIDES WITH STANTON, SHELDON & CO. Grocers and Commission Merchants, JV#. 81 FrBHt strest, Ntw-Yori. April 0, 1850.—tf. WHOLES ALK As thus with Thought—e'en so with life There's smiles and tears, there's peace and strife With Joy and sorrow all are rife—, While Titfle his score; Dots down nncoasingty nor heeds What hearts exult, what bosom bleeds But pondsro moat «n our miadetda When we're no morel Such ventilation should centre from and to the chimney, which ought to be the most important feature in any house. It deserves the best kind of location, the best care in building, and the best construction for its important uses, so as to make it, what it should be and can be, and can be, a house breather to supply fresh air, and draw off impure air in every room, besides giving a perfect draught for taking away smoke, gas und dust. Every living person must have pure air constantly, or suffer in some way without it. Nature and experienco prove this. A.F. CmanwoBonr A. F. CHESBBROUGH & CO., PORK rD A.GKBR*. COMMISSION MERCHANTS AND WHOLESALE dealers ra Not cold nor heat alone; not steam or hot water-pipes or drum3, nor stoves, nor unything else, which merely warms or cools an inert or sluggish atmosphere in a room, can be called ventilation. This is common anti-ventilation, with the anti-omilted, and is very good for bringing head-aches, depressed feelings, drowsiness, ill health, the blues, and other visitors of like character, who always find entertain mont where Bach provision is made for them. Ventilation is to admit fresh, puro air, and expel all impure air at the same time, so tliut the atmosphere in a'room may be like air in a garden in a pleasant day. All rooms in all buildings need this; all persons need it, and the want of it will sooner or later demand a penalty of some kind, which must be paid in full. Correct Speaking. Thank God! there's rest for weary heart* A balm for every wound that smarts Dlythe Joy comes in as Grief departs With heavy tread I And a* the Grave's dark portals cloaa Alike on Pleasure and on Woea— En God, thro' Christ we seek repono Among the dead! Delta, Leeds Co., Canada West. We advise all young people to aoquir« in early life the habit of using good language, both in speaking and writing, and to abandon asi early as possible any use of slang words, and phrazes. The longer they live the more difficult the acquisition of good language will be; and if the golden age of youth, the proper season for the acquisition of language be passed in its abuse, the unfortunate viotim of negleeted education is very jtrobably doomed to talk slang for life. Money is not necessary to procure education. Every man has it in his power. Ho has merely to use the language which he reads instead of the slang which he hears; to form his taate from the best speakers and poets of the country; to treasure up choice phrases in his memory and habituate himself to their use, avoiding at the same time that pedantic precision and bombast which show rather the weakness of a vain ambition than the polish of an educated mind. Pish, Cheese, and Provisions, 10 North Wharves, above Market St Paekia" aud Cur.ng House. 9th A Reed Sts., ° Philadelphia. April *, 1800.—tim. In "The American Journal of Soience" for 1843, this identical point was urged with refererence to the total eclipse of that year, but without effect, so far as I know. J. K. A E B. PLACE. WHOLESALE GROCEltS, We close this article by quoting from Dr. William M. Cornell's book just published, entitled " How to enjoy life, or physical and mental Hygiene:" "Many books have been written and numerous lectures given upon ventilation, and yet, perhaps, there is no subject so vitally connected with health and happiness, which is even at the present time a litttle understood.— Probably the writer has visited as many public institutions and schools as any teachcr or physician of the present age, and he feels compelled to say, in this last half of the nineteenth century, that few, very few of the large number visited, aro by any means properly ventilated. Ho. 80 BROAD Street, (DUar Wall alrwil,) KEW YORK. FLETCHER PLACE. A. o. T. [From the Baltimore Exchange.] The Cattle Diseases. XtK-Unvr,, Onh., June 2, 1800. Punch's Dust-Cart.—Some persons take more trouble in looking for pins than they would for stars. There aro two bores in sooiety—the man who knows too much, and he who knows too little. An annuity too long deferred maketh the heart sick.— Travelling, now-a-days, consists in living on railways, and sleeping at hotels. The oldest husbandry we know is when a man in clovor marries a woman in weeds. Remorse is the tight-boot that pinches the sole. A woman's ultimatum is "shan't I" A great heartburn is caused by a man inviting you to dine with him, and giving you a bad-dinner. The bread of repentance we eat is in many instances made of the wild oats we sow in our youth. Feb. 15, I860.—tf. There are few occurrences which are more calculated to excite grave alarm among the agriculturists and stock-breeders of the United States than the introduction into this country of an epidemical disease by which a million of cattle arc reported to die annually in Europe. In the fat pastures of Holland and the lush-green meadows of England and Ireland, Pleura-pneumonia. or the "lung epidemic"—asit is there commonly called—has of late years prevailed to a fearful extent, and has almost invariably proved fatal. This terrible disease was first brought into public notice in England a little uiore than a century ago, and so rapid was its progress that in two counties alone, over seventy thousand head of cattle died within the course of six months. The prompt measures whioh were taken by the Government to prevent the spread of the disease, by ordering the innnede Jia:e slaughter of all the cattle that were supposed to be infected or compromised, quelled tyfor a season, but did not entirely eradicate it. From that period until the present it has made its appearance at intervals of a few years, sometimes in a mild, but morn frequently in its most malignant form.— Formerly, experienced verterinary surgeons doubted whether it was contagious. This doubt has long since been dispelled, and it is now conceded not only that it is contagious, but that no remedial agent has been discovered which is of any service whatever in the case. In Holland this terrible distemper has for many years been more frequent than in England. The cattle epidemic, which, in 1847 swept off ninety-five out of every hundred head of ttock which were pastured in the valley of the ThnmC s and thi rty-fivc per cent, of the herds in the counties to which its ravages were restricted, was traced to importations from Holland. It broke out with such virulence in the latter country in 1859, that in forty-three villages alone, the number of cattle that died, or were killed in consequence, amounted to fourteen thousand. In this country the disease for whose suppression legislative action is invoked in the Eastern States, was totally unknown, except by name, until the month of May, 1859, when Mr. Chenery, of Belmont, North Brookfield, Massachusetts, imported four cows from Holland of a breed that had become celebrated for its milking qualities. On the voyage out these fell sick, and two of them on their 4irival at Boston were so feeble as to oblige the owner to procure a conveyance for the purpose of taking them from the wharf to Belmont.— Before the close of the month one of the eows died. Three days afterwards a second one died. Four weeks later a third died, leaving but one remaining, which is still alive. In the meantime, however, other cattle belonging to the fine herd owned by Mr Chenery, had taken the disease. It was not at first supposed to be contagious, and therefore the farmers and dairymen of the vic:nity experienced no very serious uneasiness until the distemper began to extend beyond the limits of the Belmont estate, and to affect large numbers of cattle in North Brookfield. Then it was that the nature of the dieeaso became more clearly apparent, and every means which could be devised to meet the emergency was promptly sought. Veterinary surgeons were at onee sent for. Those herds in which the epidemic had shown itself were at once secluded from eontaot with all others. Cattle known to be infected were killed without delay. Legislative assistance was asked, which was immediately granted, to the amount of ten thousand dollars. Twenty thousand dollars more wctb added by private subscription. Commissioners were appointed, who were charged with the duty of investigating the nature of the disease, »ho were clothed, at the same time, with full power to take whatever steps might teem necessary for the purpose of patting an effectual cheek upon its ravages. Under their direotions eight hundred and forty-two_cattle have been killed, and the amount already expended to remunerate tbe owners for the low they have sustained,1 Dr. F. A, THOMPSON, J o S 3NT B B a » O N WITH "WHOLESALE GROCER, . **D DEALER IS rOBEIOS A*D DOMESTIC LIQUORS, 'Wine*, Sugars, Ac. N«. 184 We»t Street, New- York. Sept. 21, 1849. For the information of those who feel an interest in a subject which is engros-ing much attention at the Eastward, it may be proper to state what pleuro-pneumonia really is. Divested of all technical phraseology, it may be described as an inflamation of the membrane which envelopes the lungs and lines the cavity of the chest. On the walls of each cavity of the chest, the pleura cost ilia—as it is there called—is formed by h sheet of fine and clastic cellular tissue, loosely attached to the ribs, the intercostal muscle, and to other subjacent parts. On the exterior of tiie lung the plcuro-pulmonaris is composed of a thin superficial layer of fine cellular tissue, and a deeper layer of coarser fibrous tissue, which being very elastic, affords important assistance in the act of respiration. Between the two surfaces of tlio pleura which arc contiguous with each other—is a space that is culled the sac of . the pleura into which a small quantity of serous fluid is constantly secreted, that moistens the opposite surfaces of the lung and tho wail of the chest, and permits their free motion upon each other. The difficulty of detecting pleuro-pneumonia in its earlier stages is one of tho reasons why remedies which might prove serviceable have not been of any avail. At the first the animal droops a little and is feverish. but as it frequently regains temporarily its liveliness and its appetite, and shows outwardly all those signs which farmers ure accustomed to regard as- indicating recovery, suspicion as to tho true nature of the disease is in many instanoes completely lulled. After the lapse, however, of a short period a cough sets in; the appetite fails the breathing becomes painfully oppressed ; the eyes grow bright and watery; the mouth dry, and the breath h; t and fetid. Of eourse, the disease in this form is inevitably fatal. A poet mortem examination of cattle thus affected, disoloses the fact that the lungs have become "one mass of frothy, cheesy corruption." It is this, the worst and ftiost dangerous typo of the disease, that now enlists the attention of the Legislature of Massachusetts, assembled in extra session. Governor Banks very properly suggests that, in addition to authorizing the adoption of snch prompt measures as shall get rid of every vestige of the disease within the limits of the Stuto, a due regard for the safety of other States demands that all exports of cattle from Massachusetts, shall be for the present, prohibited. So fur, the advioe is good; but, indepently of any action which may be taken by Massachusetts, it is incumbent upon every State, which has heretofore been accustomed to draw supplies of cattle from Massachusetts, to peremptorily forbid any further import of tbeua until such time as all fear of the disease is at an end. Wo believe it has been determined by some of the Eastern States that no cattle-shows shall be held during the prevalence of the disease in that section of the Uniou; but if such shonld take place, it will become the impeartive duty of our stock breeders and owners of fine herds, who have been accustomed to forward choice specimens of improved breeds of cattle to distant points on exhibition, to peremptorily refuse to move theai beyond the limits of the State. It would be well, indeed, if some sort of quarantine regulations were established among the border States; and although we are comparatively remote from the present seat of the disease, yot if it should prove true that cattle in New Jersey have takeu the contagion, it can scarcely fail to spread into the adjacent State of Pennsylvania and when once there tbe health of oar own herds might speedily be compromised. No judioious precautions which may be taken at this time can, therefore, be called wholly vain or useless, for a very slight cause may give rise to a serious disaster. It was the importation into England of two calves from Holland whioh caused, in 1744, the loss of upwards of fifty thousand head of GEO. W. BKAIXEUD * CO., GRO&ESRSy lOS Murray, near Went Street, GEO. W. BRAINERD,) NEW YOKE. DAVID BELDEN J The public mind is fast awaking to see and know the vast importance of this subject ; facts are coming to light, and the pen, the lecturer, and the press aro telling mankind that they drink air ccnstanly, If pure, it is for health, strength and longev" ity. If impure, it is for weakness, disease and death. Thousands suffer, and thousands prematurely dia by breathing iuiectcd air. A visible mote of dirt in food offends ; an invisible stream of filth in air is swallowed. If the latter could be seen it is certain that nobody would occupy a house or rcom without first asking, can it be ventilated? and more than half of the schuol-rooms, churches, court-rooms, halls, and dwellings, would be vacated till means of ventilation were.'put in them. BUSINESS "CABDS. Practical Watchmakers and Jewelers, The wildest and most absurd ideas, even now, prevail upon [the subject of vcutilation. Still there is an inqury going on which will not rest till this art shall accomplish what is absolutely necessary to the health and true enjoyment of lif. Heaven speed the day when all buildings shall be ventilated, so as to aid in the promotion of health, happiness and longevity." For Better, for Wane. When a man lores a woman, before he tries to win her, he will have, if he Iovee her unselfishly and generously, many a doubt concerning bath her and himself.— In fact as I once read somewhere, "When a man truly loves a woman, he would not inirry her upon any account unless he was quite certain he was the best person aha could possibly mariy." But as soon as she loves him, and he knows it, and is certain that, however unworthy he may be, or however many faults she may possess—I never told you you were an angel, did I, little lady?—they have cast their lot together, chosen one another "For better, for wone" then the face of things is entirely changed. He has his rights, close and strong as no othor human being ean have with regard to her—she has heraelf given them to him; and if he has any manliness in him he never will let them go, but hold her fast forever and ever. Colloquy Between a Midshipman and a Prince.—A midshipman, the son of a tradesmen, on board a man-of-war, (when Prince William Henry, afterwards King William the Fourth of England was also a midshipman,) was walking the deok, reading the Bible, one fine day, when Prince William called out to him: I'ubmo Welfare. —A suit has -been commenced in the French Courts, the incident* developed in which will get the brains of the dramatists in a whirl, and give work to their pens.— The story runs thus: V. PETERSEN, Pittston, Pa It. A A. PETERSEN, Scranton, Pa. C. PETERSEN, Honesdale, Pa. Oct. It, 18ii». "Tom, what are you reading?" Tom replied: "A book that gives me good advice." A breathing power is about as essential to a house, to keep it in healthy condition, as it is to a person. If a house or room is kept shut up, the stagnant air will son deface the ceilings, paint, paper and furniture, even iu occupied dwellings generally, such effccts are seen, more or less, by the action of gas, smoke and other impurities, which, for want of draught and ventilation, stay in the rooms, and there pluy with the health and comfort of occupants, and sport their appliances of destruction. If they find any way to ascend so as to reach the roof, and have no outlet, they will there occupy wood-work for cultivating dry rot. T?AGLE HOTEL, PITT8T0N, PA.— Hi HENRY HCFFOHD, Proprietor. Jim. 1,18M. " Nearly thirty years ago, ft widow ladv, of a noble and powerful Huguenot family residing in the south of France, placed her child with a gardener's wife, who was to uct as its filter-mother and nurse. One day, as the young heir was sporting beforo the door, and the gardener's child was lying on a bed in the cottage, the nnrj* heard the wheels of a carriage, and immediately suspected that the mother of her young chargc was coming to sec her son.— 1b her flurry, she snatched up the heir, but slipping, let him full upon a heap of stones, breaking his right arm and collarbone. In her terror, she rushed to her husband, who advised her to stow away the screaming victim Under the bed-clothos, and taking bis garments, he placed tbemon his own child, and boldly stood at the door to wait the Iiifly's coming. Contrary to the usual .casual glance given by her on her previous visits, the lady*moth«r was so struck at the change iu hor darling, to the loan, brown, hungry-looking babe which she beheld in the place of her otfn plump baby, that, vexed and exasperated beyond measure, she seized the ohild in her arms, and bade the postillion drive away. The gardener and his wife were terribly frightened, but decided to go the next day to the chateau and make an explanation. To their further consternation, they found on the next morning that the lady was gone, and had taken away the child. Years sped on, and the family did not return, while the ignorant cottagers, influenced by terror, never dared to stir in the matter, until the gardener's wife, on her death-bed, recently made a full confession. In the mean time, the cottager's child baa passed his life as u member of one of the noblest families of France, has been attached to an embassy, and now holds a desirable official position, while the real heir has spent his youth in discipline and privation as a soldier in Algeria. The latter now brings suit to recover his property and title."' Berryer, probably the most famous lawyer in France, has been engaged for the defense. "What does it advise you, pray?" asked tho Prince, sneeringly. ST. CHARLES HOTEL. FENN AVEXLE, Scranton. Pa—D. It. KRESSLER, Prop'r. Slay 10, l8«0,—ly. "Put not your trust in.princes in whom it no hrlp; for wherein arc they to be accounted off" read Tom, and—the Prince IK S. KOON,—ATTORNEY AT LAW.—Of- I /« flee in the Butler House, Main street, l'uuston. Jan. 26, ISM, JEROME G. MILLER.—ATTORNEY AT LAW. Office in the Court House, Wilkes- Barra, Ponna. vanished. Never yield to Ridicule. Never let yonr honest oonvictions be laughed down. You can no more cxercise your reason if you live iu constant dread of ridicule, than you can enjoy your life if you are in constant terror of death. If you think it right to differ from the times, Tons' RICHARDS,—ATTORNEY AT LAW, t) CONVEYANCES, and NOTARY PUBLIC. CollmtiMM promptly attended to. Office—Odd Tallow*' Block, up stairs, Main street, Fittstou. March 30, 1849. Early Influences. RBMOVAL.—DR. LAWTON has removed hi* Office anctDresideiice to the first house south of the bridge, River Street, West Pittston. August 24, 1859. There can be no greater blessing than to be born in the light and air of a cheerful, loving home. It not only ensures a happy childhood—if there be health and a good constitution—bub it almost makes ran a virtuous and happy manhood, and a fresh young heart in old age. I think it every parent's duty to try to make their children's childhood full of love and of childhood's proper joyousness; and I never see children destitue of them, through the poverty, faulty tempers, or wroog notions of their parents, without a heartache. Not that all the appliances whloh wealth ean boy and necessary to the free and happy unfolding of childhood in body, mind, or heart— quite otherwise, God be thanked; but children must at least have love inside the house, and fresh air and good play and some good companionship outside; other* wise young life runs the greatest danger in the world of Withering or growing stunted, pr sour and wrong, or, at best, prematurely old and turned inward on itself. It is, indeed, a wonder that ventilation, one of the most valuable and important subjects that can engage the attention of man, has been, and is yet, so much neglected. But the greatest wonder is that, after all that has been published in able scientific works, and in pamphlets and papers of the day—after all that has been said by popular lecturers, and advisod by the best physicians—and after all that men have suffered, and yet suffer, in ills, pains, death, grief and costs for want of it—yet houses, blocks of houses, and other buildings of all kinds, go up with every ornament and every convenience that can bo thought of, almost regardless of cost, excepting the most valuable of all—which is ventilation. and iCKtnnka point of morals, do it ; however pedantic it may appear, do it—not fbr insolence, but seriously and grandly, as if a man wore a big soul of his own in his own bosom, and did not wait till it was breathed into him by the breath of fashion. Be true to your manhood's conviction, and in the ond you will not only be respected by the world, but have the approval of your own conscionce. XlllMOVAXD. A 0. THOMPSON, CJ. P.—Has removed his J\.t Office to the new Gazette buihlingon Main Sireat, a few doors below the Bank, where he may be found at all times during business hours, ready to attend to all business intrusted to him. Conveyancing of all kinds correctly and promptly done at short notjee. v Having a good supply of all. kinds of Blanks," such as Deeds, Bonds, Mortgages, Contracts Indentures, Leases Ac., always OB hand to sail or fill up as wanted. Pitts ton, June 21, INK). TiR. J. M. BARRETT,—DENTIST.—Office 1 " Three Doors below Steole's Hotel, on North irae et Public Square, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Dr. B. inserts Teeth on Oold and Silver plate, Ac., and operates in all the branches of Dental Burgery, In the best manner. A deduction from usual charges sufficient to cover expenses, allowed to ]Derson* who oorue from a distance. AlDrDl —ly- — Amusements at Home. Don t be afraid of a little fun at borne, good people ! Dont shut up your house lest the sun should fade your carpets; and your hearts, lest a hearty laugh shake downline of the musty old cobwebs there! If you want to ruin your let them think, that all mirth and social, enjoyment must bo left on the threshold without, when they come home at night. When once * home is regarded as only a place to eat, drink and sleep in, the Work is begun tfc»t qpds »0 gambling houses and reokless degradation. Young people most have fun and relaxation somewhere; if they do not find it at their own hearthstones, it will be sought at other, and perhaps less profitable places. Therefore, let the face burn brighly at night, and make the homestead dehghtfol with all those little axis that parents so perfectly understand. Don't dreo; half an hoar of merriment round thf kmp *ad firelight of a home blots out the remambranoe of many a care and an-1 aojano» daring tin day, and the best safe- Sfflfe °an **5 iD^° 1U*U ifiWfcfcitj II III mi Ii |#"wXy UVUi -O .v "TkR. J. A. R0BIS80N,—HOMEOPATHIC XJ Phy»ician and Operative Burgeon, Pittaton, Pa., respeutfuU oilers hia scrvicus to the people of PitUton and ita vicinity. A wiMtat supply -*Df ftenh medicinea always on ™l'yfurnished or refilled to order. Cark * Sax's new store. DBNCE at R. j. Wiauor's, Weal Pittaton. n, May 8, laao.—ly. 1 Why, if a man desires health and Ijmppiness for himself and his family, it would be his best economy to pay a thousand dollars more for a house, with every room well ventilated, than for any house equally good without ventilation. If it is good to have people healthy, vigorous, cheerful, wakeful and happy, give thetn pure air. They cannot long be so without. Many talk about ventilation as costing too much, and the same persons will readily pay far more for a marble mantel, or some other single ornament, than would be required to ventilate every room in the house. The practical meaning is, thousands for show, nothing for life, health and longevity. Buildera generally deem good ventilation an extra expense, an outlay which nobody will pay for, a sort of dead low, and why? Just because they are use to thinking and saying bo. They are iz» the habit of this old fogy ism, and as a man always thinks, so be wfli do. It is perfeotljjwfy kowerer, OKI KB -p OBEBT BAUB,—BOOK BINDER, NOBTH XV Ea«t corner of Public Square and Main-st. Wilkesbarre. I icture Frames, Common Gilt and Mahogany, ornamented and plain, made to order, of any «l*e. Job Binding neatly executed. . .4 «*■•*''»' *1 oora™?n and fine pictures, Albums, Blank books, tkationery, Noyels, 4c., always on hand. June 17, 1858. Mr An editor o«t West offers his entire establisment, subscribers, aoconntants, eta, for a clean shirt, and a good meal of victuals. He has been trying the experiment of endeavoring to please everybody. Luzerne house, west pittrton, Luzerne County, Pa. H. M. DAMAN, Proprietor. Opened May 10th, 1840. This Hotel, under the proprietorship of the present occupant, is designed to be a flrst class boarding House, where persons from the cities or elsewhere nay solourn, in One of the most interesting localities of the State. Horses and Carriages always in readiness. Tne House is hi datty camnwmication with New York •MK nriMetohia. Six trains passing the door each gay. Charges moderate and accommodations of the beetklad. April Mth, 1060. W An old sailor said that he supposed that girls wore their drewe at half-mast, as a mark of respect to departed modesty. "Owd morning, Mr. Qrumm; what is the new# to day J" " Oh, there is no new*; my wife was aiok yesterday, ao4 didn't go oat; no new*—no news 1" HTWehave at l%it found the secret of a ,0patw'« poverty: Type are ewpjpoeed, fe pw*D of «nCo»n(e)y. Fable.—A gourd had wound itself arodnd a lofty palm, and in a few weeks climed to its very top. " How old mayest thou be J" asked the new corner. " About a hundred years."—" About a hundred years, and no taller 1 Only look; I bavo grown aa tall aa you in fewer dayi than you can oount years."—"I know that well,'! replied the palm. "Every year ojT my life a gourd has olimed up roao4 me, ..«• prpud a* thou art, and « ihortJired u thou wilt be. Mantuamaklng. call the attention of the Ladles of Huston and vieinit* to her large J?fm^&swlYorkaPK.rHeniNew pM«rn»/u« received att^chuS^iXr11011 pmd ,0 ,h# C!Ut' wrr+r-
Object Description
Title | Pittston Gazette and Luzerne Anthracite Journal |
Masthead | Pittston Gazette and Luzerne Anthracite Journal, Volume 10 Number 16, July 05, 1860 |
Volume | 10 |
Issue | 16 |
Subject | Pittston Gazette newspaper |
Description | The collection contains the archive of the Pittston Gazette, a northeastern Pennsylvania newspaper published from 1850 through 1965. This archive spans 1850-1907 and is significant to genealogists and historians focused on northeastern Pennsylvania. |
Publisher | Pittston Gazette |
Physical Description | microfilm |
Date | 1860-07-05 |
Location Covered | United States; Pennsylvania; Luzerne County; Pittston |
Type | Text |
Original Format | newspaper |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Language | English |
Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the West Pittston Public Library, 200 Exeter Ave, West Pittston, PA 18643. Phone: (570) 654-9847. Email: wplibrary@luzernelibraries.org |
Contributing Institution | West Pittston Public Library |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Description
Title | Pittston Gazette and Luzerne Anthracite Journal |
Masthead | Pittston Gazette and Luzerne Anthracite Journal, Volume 10 Number 16, July 05, 1860 |
Volume | 10 |
Issue | 16 |
Subject | Pittston Gazette newspaper |
Description | The collection contains the archive of the Pittston Gazette, a northeastern Pennsylvania newspaper published from 1850 through 1965. This archive spans 1850-1907 and is significant to genealogists and historians focused on northeastern Pennsylvania. |
Publisher | Pittston Gazette |
Physical Description | microfilm |
Date | 1860-07-05 |
Location Covered | United States; Pennsylvania; Luzerne County; Pittston |
Type | Text |
Original Format | newspaper |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Identifier | PGL_18600705_001.tif |
Language | English |
Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the West Pittston Public Library, 200 Exeter Ave, West Pittston, PA 18643. Phone: (570) 654-9847. Email: wplibrary@luzernelibraries.org |
Contributing Institution | West Pittston Public Library |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Full Text | PITTSTON GAZETTE." AND Loaerne Anthracite Journal. M ■ f I i r | 1 PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY W I RICHART, BETEA & TlOMFSOlf, luette Building, Iain Street, West Side. job ranrrnro ajtd av&nr*. The " Qasetta " JobbUvf Offio*, ' - ** Office Of MOT AZETTE Sm\ ■ ■ ■ ■ lu.) R ICH ART 3c B SYBAt ■•ln« mht MiwolldaUd, wnbrtcM « Urf«f twM; «( MANIFESTS, 0RDER3, PAXPIILETS, HANDBILLS, CIRCULABS, BILL 1MH, 8U0WB11.LH; TICKETS, LABELS, CAE Ot, NOTES, The GAZETTE and JOURNAL is publish* every Thursday, at Two Dollars per annum itrtetly in advance. farSo postage charged within the county ADVERTISING- RATES. AND LUZERNE ANTHRACITE JOURNAL. fce„ *«:, *«. BVLIMG. ". . . 1 w'|Tti | sdo | s'oo | boo I J-u t I » T Euled work of til kinds, dona Id Um nmtwt ud U«t mUlnar, and printed u requested. Everything la Hi* line will roMlre prompt attention. 50 00 | i 00 | 7 00 | 10 00 |iiMI I® t|e Coal Interests, friitits, literature, Agriculture anir dtneral Intelligence. XwlMIP. . - (00 I 7 00 110 00 118«« I MOO i --gooiioooiaooom oo~| eo oo | BLANKS. The following Blanks ue kept on hand,or prlaM M order, sad eold oo reaaooabl* terms: (herrlf Sales, Warrants, Constable's Sulus, Summons, htomi Contracts, Promissory Notes, Bubpoeans, A ttaenBstts, Executions, Marrioge Certtflcatsa, Check Balls, Ita* Holla, Deeds, Contracts, Leases, ate,, etc. Mannerly Young Folki. Young folks should be mannerly; but Begatar jrearlj ndveriinr*, not to exceed with card three tqaarm at «nvtlme,»13. Buiineu notices, wllh■n edcertUeroent, (I each. Or*Tk«a)Dor« rateawlllbe atrlctly adhered to. VOLUME X.—NO. 16. PITTSTON, PA., THURSDAY, JULY 5, 1860. WHOLE NO. 506. CITY ADVEBTISEMENTS. exceeds twenty thousand dollars. It is believed that, in Massachusetts alone, at least one thousand additional head of cattle will have to be sacrificed in a similar manner, and that it will require an appropriation of at least one hundred thousand dollars to meet the charges of the Commission. In view of the urgency of matters, an extra session of the Massachusetts Legislature has been called by Qovernor 13anks which has now under consideration the best mode of exterminating the disease. On the western line from Broolcfield to Ware the energetic measures adopted by tho Commissioners have proven very successful, but in other directions the disease is stoudily extending itself. Of the sixty cattle owned by Mr. Chcnery; thirty had died or had been summarily slaughtered, and it was thought advisable that the remaining thirty should be killed. To kill all the cattle within certain limits, or to isolate t!;em entirely from contact with all others,-appear to be the ouly available remedies proposed. Under more favorable conditions Dr. Loring, one of the Commissioners, was convinced that twenty percent, of all tho cases would prove fatal, and that under existing conditions, not more than ten cattle in every hundred head could be saved. Unfortunately, the disease is no longer confined to Massachusetts. In New Hampshire five cattle have already died of it, and as hundreds have already died of it, and as hundreds of others havebccn exposed to the contagion, the excitement among tho farmers of that region is very great. In New Jersey also it has broken out, on a farm near Newark, and on another near Chatham, eight miles from Morristown. But in both of tho latter instances, although some twenty or twenty-five head of cattle have died, the symptoms, as described, are rather such as are common to cases of acute pneumonia, and therefore, differ very materially from that typhoid form of the disease which has proven so fatal in Massachusetts. cattle, and the introduction of a disease which the efforts of wealthy graziers and agriculturalists, backed by the whole power of the Government have never yet succeeded in entirely expelling from the Is* land. The experience of those who have suffered from thiB cause should be a warning and a lesson to those to whota so terrible a malady is at present unknown. even now to assert that any house properly ventilated will bring as much more for it «s to cover twice the cost of such ventilation. The people are taking the advance, and the popular mind is getting so moved on this subject that the time is not distant when houses with the best means of ventilation will have substantial preference either in leasing or selling. The Zodiacal Light. [For the Pitlaton Gaiotlc.] THOUGHTS. I860. BPR1*1_ FRESH GOODS fcEEGEL, BARD, ft CO., frrOHTMt AMD JOBBERS Or FOHEIO.1 ASD AMIBICAN Dry OoodK. fto. it Worth Third Street, Philadelphia. Would MdpAPtftiHy inrite the attention of Country M*rLA^OE°ANDr STOCK OP FRKSH SPRING GOOD8, tVhk'h thejr are now 'eeeiring in Btore. rnar Merchant* would find it to their advantage to cdRimd eaumtne our Htoek. May M, IS##-—ly 1860. SBQaKSTSS OBSERVATION PUBINO TBI how to be so is a question. Many good boys and girls feel that they cannot beba«« to suit themselves in the presence of oocapany. They are awkward, olowniah, tough. They feel timid, bashful, and selfrdistrMfc ful, the moment they are addreMed byu stranger, or appear in company. Than Is but one way to get orer this feeling, and acquire easy and graceful manners, and that is, to do the best they can all the time, at home as well as abroad. Good mannet* are not learned so much as acquired by habit. They grow upon us by use. Wo must be courteous, agreeable, civil, kind getlemanly, and manly at home and then it will become a kind of second nature everywhere. A coarse, rough manner at homo begets a habit of roughness, which we cannot lay off if we try, when we go among strangers. The most agreeable per. sons we have ever known in company wore those who were moat agreeable Bt home- Home is the school fbr all the best things. Like ft mad torrent rush they on BT FBKPniC WHOM. TOT AX ICLIPSX or JULY NEXT. Would I could grasp one— Onlf —I To stay my dasaled mind upon— It-is evident from the blade appearance of the Moon'a disk or circle in a total eclipse, as described by those who have been privileged to witness the phenomena of a total obscuration, that there is a luminous ground beyond the Moon's orbit distinct from the Jjjjio, an,d to the observer's sight, surrounding it. No mere interruption of the Sun's direot light can explain the existence of a black cibcle covering that orb, unless there exists also a brightness beyond the Moon, extraneous to the Sun itself. What is, then, that brightness ? What are its boundaries and extent ? May it not be the zodiacal light f These are questions to which observation haa not been directed as it should bo. I am not speaking now concerning those little ftakei of light which observers have noticed, but of of an extended and bright area which they seem universally, or genorally at least, to have negleeted. We may hope that the coming eclipse will be watched with reference to this as well as the other p'ueoom- They Bosh and fade, then shine again, But no—ah I no— Now like a soothing fur off (train, Now hymns of Joy, now throbs of pain, They come and go I From the X. American and U. 8. Gazette. The dreams of Youth the plans of age, Gay Hope's bedizened equipage With folly's prison—Reason's saga Cold trnths arc there; Pliantasmagorian visions wild As would delight a wayward child. Baseless M clouds on cloudlets piled 'Uid Autumn airl Ventilation and Health. Some persons will say their houses are ventilated. Much of ventilation, so called, is an imitation, or an apology, and needs the word anti, because it prevents the introduction of real ventilation. WINCHESTER & CO. Gentlemen's Furnishing Store, A*D PA TEST aaOl'LDEB »*A«I SHIM HAKUFACTdET, Xa. 709 Chestnut atre«t, mbove Seventh, opposite the Washington House, Philadelphia. " A pure atmosphere is the first requisite for healthy bodies and sound minds." —Dr. T. G. Griscom on uses and abuses of Air. "Ventilation, the supplying of pure air and.removal of impure air from any apartment at the same time."—Illustrations of Ventilation, by Dr. Reid. The only proper ventilation is a constant change of air in every room. This everybody needs. When it is generally understood, all will demand it, and instead of calling it an expense, will deem its cost the richest investment of money that oan be made. Ttae SHIRTS and DRAWERS made IWim measuremeat at a taw days notice nod in ull casos WAUKANl- ED to lit. Formula for mennurement furnished on application by mail. Li be nil ludueetnanta Jo Wrholesaw buyers. April S*i IMP.—ly. Pass o'er the tablets of the mind Swift as light—yet well defined As tho' the (J rover's tool had lined Each pageant bright; When lot one moment—'tis no more— The closing of an open door— The pulso-throb beats a trifle lower— And all is night I CSAS. STASTON, BKKBY SHELDON, CHAS. *l'lK)l'OAU- " Ventilation, tho most important element in physical education."—Winship's rccent Lecture in Philadelphia. PETER SIDES WITH STANTON, SHELDON & CO. Grocers and Commission Merchants, JV#. 81 FrBHt strest, Ntw-Yori. April 0, 1850.—tf. WHOLES ALK As thus with Thought—e'en so with life There's smiles and tears, there's peace and strife With Joy and sorrow all are rife—, While Titfle his score; Dots down nncoasingty nor heeds What hearts exult, what bosom bleeds But pondsro moat «n our miadetda When we're no morel Such ventilation should centre from and to the chimney, which ought to be the most important feature in any house. It deserves the best kind of location, the best care in building, and the best construction for its important uses, so as to make it, what it should be and can be, and can be, a house breather to supply fresh air, and draw off impure air in every room, besides giving a perfect draught for taking away smoke, gas und dust. Every living person must have pure air constantly, or suffer in some way without it. Nature and experienco prove this. A.F. CmanwoBonr A. F. CHESBBROUGH & CO., PORK rD A.GKBR*. COMMISSION MERCHANTS AND WHOLESALE dealers ra Not cold nor heat alone; not steam or hot water-pipes or drum3, nor stoves, nor unything else, which merely warms or cools an inert or sluggish atmosphere in a room, can be called ventilation. This is common anti-ventilation, with the anti-omilted, and is very good for bringing head-aches, depressed feelings, drowsiness, ill health, the blues, and other visitors of like character, who always find entertain mont where Bach provision is made for them. Ventilation is to admit fresh, puro air, and expel all impure air at the same time, so tliut the atmosphere in a'room may be like air in a garden in a pleasant day. All rooms in all buildings need this; all persons need it, and the want of it will sooner or later demand a penalty of some kind, which must be paid in full. Correct Speaking. Thank God! there's rest for weary heart* A balm for every wound that smarts Dlythe Joy comes in as Grief departs With heavy tread I And a* the Grave's dark portals cloaa Alike on Pleasure and on Woea— En God, thro' Christ we seek repono Among the dead! Delta, Leeds Co., Canada West. We advise all young people to aoquir« in early life the habit of using good language, both in speaking and writing, and to abandon asi early as possible any use of slang words, and phrazes. The longer they live the more difficult the acquisition of good language will be; and if the golden age of youth, the proper season for the acquisition of language be passed in its abuse, the unfortunate viotim of negleeted education is very jtrobably doomed to talk slang for life. Money is not necessary to procure education. Every man has it in his power. Ho has merely to use the language which he reads instead of the slang which he hears; to form his taate from the best speakers and poets of the country; to treasure up choice phrases in his memory and habituate himself to their use, avoiding at the same time that pedantic precision and bombast which show rather the weakness of a vain ambition than the polish of an educated mind. Pish, Cheese, and Provisions, 10 North Wharves, above Market St Paekia" aud Cur.ng House. 9th A Reed Sts., ° Philadelphia. April *, 1800.—tim. In "The American Journal of Soience" for 1843, this identical point was urged with refererence to the total eclipse of that year, but without effect, so far as I know. J. K. A E B. PLACE. WHOLESALE GROCEltS, We close this article by quoting from Dr. William M. Cornell's book just published, entitled " How to enjoy life, or physical and mental Hygiene:" "Many books have been written and numerous lectures given upon ventilation, and yet, perhaps, there is no subject so vitally connected with health and happiness, which is even at the present time a litttle understood.— Probably the writer has visited as many public institutions and schools as any teachcr or physician of the present age, and he feels compelled to say, in this last half of the nineteenth century, that few, very few of the large number visited, aro by any means properly ventilated. Ho. 80 BROAD Street, (DUar Wall alrwil,) KEW YORK. FLETCHER PLACE. A. o. T. [From the Baltimore Exchange.] The Cattle Diseases. XtK-Unvr,, Onh., June 2, 1800. Punch's Dust-Cart.—Some persons take more trouble in looking for pins than they would for stars. There aro two bores in sooiety—the man who knows too much, and he who knows too little. An annuity too long deferred maketh the heart sick.— Travelling, now-a-days, consists in living on railways, and sleeping at hotels. The oldest husbandry we know is when a man in clovor marries a woman in weeds. Remorse is the tight-boot that pinches the sole. A woman's ultimatum is "shan't I" A great heartburn is caused by a man inviting you to dine with him, and giving you a bad-dinner. The bread of repentance we eat is in many instances made of the wild oats we sow in our youth. Feb. 15, I860.—tf. There are few occurrences which are more calculated to excite grave alarm among the agriculturists and stock-breeders of the United States than the introduction into this country of an epidemical disease by which a million of cattle arc reported to die annually in Europe. In the fat pastures of Holland and the lush-green meadows of England and Ireland, Pleura-pneumonia. or the "lung epidemic"—asit is there commonly called—has of late years prevailed to a fearful extent, and has almost invariably proved fatal. This terrible disease was first brought into public notice in England a little uiore than a century ago, and so rapid was its progress that in two counties alone, over seventy thousand head of cattle died within the course of six months. The prompt measures whioh were taken by the Government to prevent the spread of the disease, by ordering the innnede Jia:e slaughter of all the cattle that were supposed to be infected or compromised, quelled tyfor a season, but did not entirely eradicate it. From that period until the present it has made its appearance at intervals of a few years, sometimes in a mild, but morn frequently in its most malignant form.— Formerly, experienced verterinary surgeons doubted whether it was contagious. This doubt has long since been dispelled, and it is now conceded not only that it is contagious, but that no remedial agent has been discovered which is of any service whatever in the case. In Holland this terrible distemper has for many years been more frequent than in England. The cattle epidemic, which, in 1847 swept off ninety-five out of every hundred head of ttock which were pastured in the valley of the ThnmC s and thi rty-fivc per cent, of the herds in the counties to which its ravages were restricted, was traced to importations from Holland. It broke out with such virulence in the latter country in 1859, that in forty-three villages alone, the number of cattle that died, or were killed in consequence, amounted to fourteen thousand. In this country the disease for whose suppression legislative action is invoked in the Eastern States, was totally unknown, except by name, until the month of May, 1859, when Mr. Chenery, of Belmont, North Brookfield, Massachusetts, imported four cows from Holland of a breed that had become celebrated for its milking qualities. On the voyage out these fell sick, and two of them on their 4irival at Boston were so feeble as to oblige the owner to procure a conveyance for the purpose of taking them from the wharf to Belmont.— Before the close of the month one of the eows died. Three days afterwards a second one died. Four weeks later a third died, leaving but one remaining, which is still alive. In the meantime, however, other cattle belonging to the fine herd owned by Mr Chenery, had taken the disease. It was not at first supposed to be contagious, and therefore the farmers and dairymen of the vic:nity experienced no very serious uneasiness until the distemper began to extend beyond the limits of the Belmont estate, and to affect large numbers of cattle in North Brookfield. Then it was that the nature of the dieeaso became more clearly apparent, and every means which could be devised to meet the emergency was promptly sought. Veterinary surgeons were at onee sent for. Those herds in which the epidemic had shown itself were at once secluded from eontaot with all others. Cattle known to be infected were killed without delay. Legislative assistance was asked, which was immediately granted, to the amount of ten thousand dollars. Twenty thousand dollars more wctb added by private subscription. Commissioners were appointed, who were charged with the duty of investigating the nature of the disease, »ho were clothed, at the same time, with full power to take whatever steps might teem necessary for the purpose of patting an effectual cheek upon its ravages. Under their direotions eight hundred and forty-two_cattle have been killed, and the amount already expended to remunerate tbe owners for the low they have sustained,1 Dr. F. A, THOMPSON, J o S 3NT B B a » O N WITH "WHOLESALE GROCER, . **D DEALER IS rOBEIOS A*D DOMESTIC LIQUORS, 'Wine*, Sugars, Ac. N«. 184 We»t Street, New- York. Sept. 21, 1849. For the information of those who feel an interest in a subject which is engros-ing much attention at the Eastward, it may be proper to state what pleuro-pneumonia really is. Divested of all technical phraseology, it may be described as an inflamation of the membrane which envelopes the lungs and lines the cavity of the chest. On the walls of each cavity of the chest, the pleura cost ilia—as it is there called—is formed by h sheet of fine and clastic cellular tissue, loosely attached to the ribs, the intercostal muscle, and to other subjacent parts. On the exterior of tiie lung the plcuro-pulmonaris is composed of a thin superficial layer of fine cellular tissue, and a deeper layer of coarser fibrous tissue, which being very elastic, affords important assistance in the act of respiration. Between the two surfaces of tlio pleura which arc contiguous with each other—is a space that is culled the sac of . the pleura into which a small quantity of serous fluid is constantly secreted, that moistens the opposite surfaces of the lung and tho wail of the chest, and permits their free motion upon each other. The difficulty of detecting pleuro-pneumonia in its earlier stages is one of tho reasons why remedies which might prove serviceable have not been of any avail. At the first the animal droops a little and is feverish. but as it frequently regains temporarily its liveliness and its appetite, and shows outwardly all those signs which farmers ure accustomed to regard as- indicating recovery, suspicion as to tho true nature of the disease is in many instanoes completely lulled. After the lapse, however, of a short period a cough sets in; the appetite fails the breathing becomes painfully oppressed ; the eyes grow bright and watery; the mouth dry, and the breath h; t and fetid. Of eourse, the disease in this form is inevitably fatal. A poet mortem examination of cattle thus affected, disoloses the fact that the lungs have become "one mass of frothy, cheesy corruption." It is this, the worst and ftiost dangerous typo of the disease, that now enlists the attention of the Legislature of Massachusetts, assembled in extra session. Governor Banks very properly suggests that, in addition to authorizing the adoption of snch prompt measures as shall get rid of every vestige of the disease within the limits of the Stuto, a due regard for the safety of other States demands that all exports of cattle from Massachusetts, shall be for the present, prohibited. So fur, the advioe is good; but, indepently of any action which may be taken by Massachusetts, it is incumbent upon every State, which has heretofore been accustomed to draw supplies of cattle from Massachusetts, to peremptorily forbid any further import of tbeua until such time as all fear of the disease is at an end. Wo believe it has been determined by some of the Eastern States that no cattle-shows shall be held during the prevalence of the disease in that section of the Uniou; but if such shonld take place, it will become the impeartive duty of our stock breeders and owners of fine herds, who have been accustomed to forward choice specimens of improved breeds of cattle to distant points on exhibition, to peremptorily refuse to move theai beyond the limits of the State. It would be well, indeed, if some sort of quarantine regulations were established among the border States; and although we are comparatively remote from the present seat of the disease, yot if it should prove true that cattle in New Jersey have takeu the contagion, it can scarcely fail to spread into the adjacent State of Pennsylvania and when once there tbe health of oar own herds might speedily be compromised. No judioious precautions which may be taken at this time can, therefore, be called wholly vain or useless, for a very slight cause may give rise to a serious disaster. It was the importation into England of two calves from Holland whioh caused, in 1744, the loss of upwards of fifty thousand head of GEO. W. BKAIXEUD * CO., GRO&ESRSy lOS Murray, near Went Street, GEO. W. BRAINERD,) NEW YOKE. DAVID BELDEN J The public mind is fast awaking to see and know the vast importance of this subject ; facts are coming to light, and the pen, the lecturer, and the press aro telling mankind that they drink air ccnstanly, If pure, it is for health, strength and longev" ity. If impure, it is for weakness, disease and death. Thousands suffer, and thousands prematurely dia by breathing iuiectcd air. A visible mote of dirt in food offends ; an invisible stream of filth in air is swallowed. If the latter could be seen it is certain that nobody would occupy a house or rcom without first asking, can it be ventilated? and more than half of the schuol-rooms, churches, court-rooms, halls, and dwellings, would be vacated till means of ventilation were.'put in them. BUSINESS "CABDS. Practical Watchmakers and Jewelers, The wildest and most absurd ideas, even now, prevail upon [the subject of vcutilation. Still there is an inqury going on which will not rest till this art shall accomplish what is absolutely necessary to the health and true enjoyment of lif. Heaven speed the day when all buildings shall be ventilated, so as to aid in the promotion of health, happiness and longevity." For Better, for Wane. When a man lores a woman, before he tries to win her, he will have, if he Iovee her unselfishly and generously, many a doubt concerning bath her and himself.— In fact as I once read somewhere, "When a man truly loves a woman, he would not inirry her upon any account unless he was quite certain he was the best person aha could possibly mariy." But as soon as she loves him, and he knows it, and is certain that, however unworthy he may be, or however many faults she may possess—I never told you you were an angel, did I, little lady?—they have cast their lot together, chosen one another "For better, for wone" then the face of things is entirely changed. He has his rights, close and strong as no othor human being ean have with regard to her—she has heraelf given them to him; and if he has any manliness in him he never will let them go, but hold her fast forever and ever. Colloquy Between a Midshipman and a Prince.—A midshipman, the son of a tradesmen, on board a man-of-war, (when Prince William Henry, afterwards King William the Fourth of England was also a midshipman,) was walking the deok, reading the Bible, one fine day, when Prince William called out to him: I'ubmo Welfare. —A suit has -been commenced in the French Courts, the incident* developed in which will get the brains of the dramatists in a whirl, and give work to their pens.— The story runs thus: V. PETERSEN, Pittston, Pa It. A A. PETERSEN, Scranton, Pa. C. PETERSEN, Honesdale, Pa. Oct. It, 18ii». "Tom, what are you reading?" Tom replied: "A book that gives me good advice." A breathing power is about as essential to a house, to keep it in healthy condition, as it is to a person. If a house or room is kept shut up, the stagnant air will son deface the ceilings, paint, paper and furniture, even iu occupied dwellings generally, such effccts are seen, more or less, by the action of gas, smoke and other impurities, which, for want of draught and ventilation, stay in the rooms, and there pluy with the health and comfort of occupants, and sport their appliances of destruction. If they find any way to ascend so as to reach the roof, and have no outlet, they will there occupy wood-work for cultivating dry rot. T?AGLE HOTEL, PITT8T0N, PA.— Hi HENRY HCFFOHD, Proprietor. Jim. 1,18M. " Nearly thirty years ago, ft widow ladv, of a noble and powerful Huguenot family residing in the south of France, placed her child with a gardener's wife, who was to uct as its filter-mother and nurse. One day, as the young heir was sporting beforo the door, and the gardener's child was lying on a bed in the cottage, the nnrj* heard the wheels of a carriage, and immediately suspected that the mother of her young chargc was coming to sec her son.— 1b her flurry, she snatched up the heir, but slipping, let him full upon a heap of stones, breaking his right arm and collarbone. In her terror, she rushed to her husband, who advised her to stow away the screaming victim Under the bed-clothos, and taking bis garments, he placed tbemon his own child, and boldly stood at the door to wait the Iiifly's coming. Contrary to the usual .casual glance given by her on her previous visits, the lady*moth«r was so struck at the change iu hor darling, to the loan, brown, hungry-looking babe which she beheld in the place of her otfn plump baby, that, vexed and exasperated beyond measure, she seized the ohild in her arms, and bade the postillion drive away. The gardener and his wife were terribly frightened, but decided to go the next day to the chateau and make an explanation. To their further consternation, they found on the next morning that the lady was gone, and had taken away the child. Years sped on, and the family did not return, while the ignorant cottagers, influenced by terror, never dared to stir in the matter, until the gardener's wife, on her death-bed, recently made a full confession. In the mean time, the cottager's child baa passed his life as u member of one of the noblest families of France, has been attached to an embassy, and now holds a desirable official position, while the real heir has spent his youth in discipline and privation as a soldier in Algeria. The latter now brings suit to recover his property and title."' Berryer, probably the most famous lawyer in France, has been engaged for the defense. "What does it advise you, pray?" asked tho Prince, sneeringly. ST. CHARLES HOTEL. FENN AVEXLE, Scranton. Pa—D. It. KRESSLER, Prop'r. Slay 10, l8«0,—ly. "Put not your trust in.princes in whom it no hrlp; for wherein arc they to be accounted off" read Tom, and—the Prince IK S. KOON,—ATTORNEY AT LAW.—Of- I /« flee in the Butler House, Main street, l'uuston. Jan. 26, ISM, JEROME G. MILLER.—ATTORNEY AT LAW. Office in the Court House, Wilkes- Barra, Ponna. vanished. Never yield to Ridicule. Never let yonr honest oonvictions be laughed down. You can no more cxercise your reason if you live iu constant dread of ridicule, than you can enjoy your life if you are in constant terror of death. If you think it right to differ from the times, Tons' RICHARDS,—ATTORNEY AT LAW, t) CONVEYANCES, and NOTARY PUBLIC. CollmtiMM promptly attended to. Office—Odd Tallow*' Block, up stairs, Main street, Fittstou. March 30, 1849. Early Influences. RBMOVAL.—DR. LAWTON has removed hi* Office anctDresideiice to the first house south of the bridge, River Street, West Pittston. August 24, 1859. There can be no greater blessing than to be born in the light and air of a cheerful, loving home. It not only ensures a happy childhood—if there be health and a good constitution—bub it almost makes ran a virtuous and happy manhood, and a fresh young heart in old age. I think it every parent's duty to try to make their children's childhood full of love and of childhood's proper joyousness; and I never see children destitue of them, through the poverty, faulty tempers, or wroog notions of their parents, without a heartache. Not that all the appliances whloh wealth ean boy and necessary to the free and happy unfolding of childhood in body, mind, or heart— quite otherwise, God be thanked; but children must at least have love inside the house, and fresh air and good play and some good companionship outside; other* wise young life runs the greatest danger in the world of Withering or growing stunted, pr sour and wrong, or, at best, prematurely old and turned inward on itself. It is, indeed, a wonder that ventilation, one of the most valuable and important subjects that can engage the attention of man, has been, and is yet, so much neglected. But the greatest wonder is that, after all that has been published in able scientific works, and in pamphlets and papers of the day—after all that has been said by popular lecturers, and advisod by the best physicians—and after all that men have suffered, and yet suffer, in ills, pains, death, grief and costs for want of it—yet houses, blocks of houses, and other buildings of all kinds, go up with every ornament and every convenience that can bo thought of, almost regardless of cost, excepting the most valuable of all—which is ventilation. and iCKtnnka point of morals, do it ; however pedantic it may appear, do it—not fbr insolence, but seriously and grandly, as if a man wore a big soul of his own in his own bosom, and did not wait till it was breathed into him by the breath of fashion. Be true to your manhood's conviction, and in the ond you will not only be respected by the world, but have the approval of your own conscionce. XlllMOVAXD. A 0. THOMPSON, CJ. P.—Has removed his J\.t Office to the new Gazette buihlingon Main Sireat, a few doors below the Bank, where he may be found at all times during business hours, ready to attend to all business intrusted to him. Conveyancing of all kinds correctly and promptly done at short notjee. v Having a good supply of all. kinds of Blanks," such as Deeds, Bonds, Mortgages, Contracts Indentures, Leases Ac., always OB hand to sail or fill up as wanted. Pitts ton, June 21, INK). TiR. J. M. BARRETT,—DENTIST.—Office 1 " Three Doors below Steole's Hotel, on North irae et Public Square, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Dr. B. inserts Teeth on Oold and Silver plate, Ac., and operates in all the branches of Dental Burgery, In the best manner. A deduction from usual charges sufficient to cover expenses, allowed to ]Derson* who oorue from a distance. AlDrDl —ly- — Amusements at Home. Don t be afraid of a little fun at borne, good people ! Dont shut up your house lest the sun should fade your carpets; and your hearts, lest a hearty laugh shake downline of the musty old cobwebs there! If you want to ruin your let them think, that all mirth and social, enjoyment must bo left on the threshold without, when they come home at night. When once * home is regarded as only a place to eat, drink and sleep in, the Work is begun tfc»t qpds »0 gambling houses and reokless degradation. Young people most have fun and relaxation somewhere; if they do not find it at their own hearthstones, it will be sought at other, and perhaps less profitable places. Therefore, let the face burn brighly at night, and make the homestead dehghtfol with all those little axis that parents so perfectly understand. Don't dreo; half an hoar of merriment round thf kmp *ad firelight of a home blots out the remambranoe of many a care and an-1 aojano» daring tin day, and the best safe- Sfflfe °an **5 iD^° 1U*U ifiWfcfcitj II III mi Ii |#"wXy UVUi -O .v "TkR. J. A. R0BIS80N,—HOMEOPATHIC XJ Phy»ician and Operative Burgeon, Pittaton, Pa., respeutfuU oilers hia scrvicus to the people of PitUton and ita vicinity. A wiMtat supply -*Df ftenh medicinea always on ™l'yfurnished or refilled to order. Cark * Sax's new store. DBNCE at R. j. Wiauor's, Weal Pittaton. n, May 8, laao.—ly. 1 Why, if a man desires health and Ijmppiness for himself and his family, it would be his best economy to pay a thousand dollars more for a house, with every room well ventilated, than for any house equally good without ventilation. If it is good to have people healthy, vigorous, cheerful, wakeful and happy, give thetn pure air. They cannot long be so without. Many talk about ventilation as costing too much, and the same persons will readily pay far more for a marble mantel, or some other single ornament, than would be required to ventilate every room in the house. The practical meaning is, thousands for show, nothing for life, health and longevity. Buildera generally deem good ventilation an extra expense, an outlay which nobody will pay for, a sort of dead low, and why? Just because they are use to thinking and saying bo. They are iz» the habit of this old fogy ism, and as a man always thinks, so be wfli do. It is perfeotljjwfy kowerer, OKI KB -p OBEBT BAUB,—BOOK BINDER, NOBTH XV Ea«t corner of Public Square and Main-st. Wilkesbarre. I icture Frames, Common Gilt and Mahogany, ornamented and plain, made to order, of any «l*e. Job Binding neatly executed. . .4 «*■•*''»' *1 oora™?n and fine pictures, Albums, Blank books, tkationery, Noyels, 4c., always on hand. June 17, 1858. Mr An editor o«t West offers his entire establisment, subscribers, aoconntants, eta, for a clean shirt, and a good meal of victuals. He has been trying the experiment of endeavoring to please everybody. Luzerne house, west pittrton, Luzerne County, Pa. H. M. DAMAN, Proprietor. Opened May 10th, 1840. This Hotel, under the proprietorship of the present occupant, is designed to be a flrst class boarding House, where persons from the cities or elsewhere nay solourn, in One of the most interesting localities of the State. Horses and Carriages always in readiness. Tne House is hi datty camnwmication with New York •MK nriMetohia. Six trains passing the door each gay. Charges moderate and accommodations of the beetklad. April Mth, 1060. W An old sailor said that he supposed that girls wore their drewe at half-mast, as a mark of respect to departed modesty. "Owd morning, Mr. Qrumm; what is the new# to day J" " Oh, there is no new*; my wife was aiok yesterday, ao4 didn't go oat; no new*—no news 1" HTWehave at l%it found the secret of a ,0patw'« poverty: Type are ewpjpoeed, fe pw*D of «nCo»n(e)y. Fable.—A gourd had wound itself arodnd a lofty palm, and in a few weeks climed to its very top. " How old mayest thou be J" asked the new corner. " About a hundred years."—" About a hundred years, and no taller 1 Only look; I bavo grown aa tall aa you in fewer dayi than you can oount years."—"I know that well,'! replied the palm. "Every year ojT my life a gourd has olimed up roao4 me, ..«• prpud a* thou art, and « ihortJired u thou wilt be. Mantuamaklng. call the attention of the Ladles of Huston and vieinit* to her large J?fm^&swlYorkaPK.rHeniNew pM«rn»/u« received att^chuS^iXr11011 pmd ,0 ,h# C!Ut' wrr+r- |
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