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— tD _ .» — » AND AGITE JOU f SUSQUEHANNA ANTHR 1. . RNAL. 3 Hfttftltj Smoltii tn 3lms, liftwtort, iije JBwnatilt, Jffiniog, 3l!trjjiraitiil, nnlt Igritnlnrnl 3ittatJ of tfrt Cnuntrq, Sustnution, aintwimtirt, 8t.y-Cmi Dallnrs %n tanm, VOLUME 4.--NUMBER 48. PITTSON, PA., FRIDAY, AUGUST 4, 1854. WHOLE NUMBER 204.- THE PITTSTON GAZETTE, GOAL, iFHDffom, would finable it to judge .the merits, and that the President be respectfully requested to furnish Co the House of Represents, tives a copy of the instructions under which the same was negotiated, and of the cor respondence to which it gave rise, and of all other papers oonuected with the sub. ject—the said copies to be communicated e nfii'e ia"y if, n ihe opinion oi the President, the publi-i good may not admit of their present publication. Mr. B. then said ; When this Federal Government was formed, and while it wos yet supposed that the working of the Government would be according to the terms ol Ihe Constitution which created it. there were many sagacious and patriotic men who believed that the Government was too strong—that it would be an overmatch for the people and the Slates, and that in the single grant of power to Congress to raise money by loans and taxes without limitation, and to raise fleets and armies equally without limitation—in that single feature a dangerous power was given to the new Government, by help of which all other pswers might be siezed. Foremost among these objectors was the famous orator, .Patrick Hegjx, was the first to take alarm at this portentous union of the purse and the sword. He dr. claimed again*! it; and that while he be. lieved these powers were to be exercised as writ'.en in the Constitutiun-by the Con gress itself, oomposed of the immediate and responsible representatives of the people. What would that sagacious man and his compeers have said il they hud fore seen that these two tremendous powers were to paas from the hands of Congress into the hands of the President and Senate and some foreign potentate—a monarch in old Europe, or some would-be monarch in new America? What would Patrick Henry have said to such a conjunction in such hands 1 But he could not conceive of such a thing. His sagacity, great a; it was, his foresight, long as it was, his jealous; of the new Government, keen as it was. could not conceive of such a conjunction. Yet the thing is upon us—if not in whole, at least io great part—and advancing with rapidatiides upon the remainder ; of which, strides this treaty, and this bill to enforce it, is ihe last and greatest. tion of what is right, and not to be satisfied by sending down a bill to a committee' drawn up by a treasury clerk, with a noties to send up the money. The origination of tax-laws is intended by the Consihu. to apply to the tax—to its first levy and imposition, and not to the writing on the paper which imposes it. The House was to do the thinking-.-the first thinking— judging the question of tax or no tax, and were to decide whether thero should be tax or not. And this is the "originating ' which the Constitution speaks of, and not the idle process of fi'st voting on a bill to impose burdens on the people, which bill ia itself an imposition of tax. How is it at this moment! We opened the session with vehement determination to reduce taxes, slop surplusses, and relieve the people.— We have given up all that; and this refusal to reduce taxes is equivalent to the imposition ; and thus this bill, by cortinuing 910,000,000 of unnecessary tax, levies that amount on the country. municaied to us, not as a law but as a fact, to show that it bind* the United Slates lo pay ten millions of dollars ; and then re quires, I he money to be ready on a named day. Such is the difference between the two cases; and to make all clear, I here read the messago of President Pierce, di xected to the House of Representatives, and not to the two Houses, as that of Washing, ton was: into his Manual of Congressional Practice, and considered as Parlimentarv law. lie says : AND D. P. FULLER fit CO., COAL MERCHANTS. East side Main street, nearly opposite Bowk ley C$- Bcyea's store. PiUaton, April 1,1853. • ntqnehniin Autkraclte Jouriml Here it * beautiful gam from the gifted pen of Oaoaot D. PatNTic*. It bears the Impress of Inw poetic feeling, sweet and tender, and will be read only to to admired. PUBLISHED WEEKLT BY GEORGE M. RIUHART. " To what subjects this power (the treaty making) extends has not been de. fined in detail by the Constitution; nor are we entirely agreed among ourselves. 1. It is admitted that it must concern the foreign nation, parly to the contract, or it would be a mere nullity. 2. By the gencral power to make treaties, the Constitulion must have intended to comprehend those only which are usually regulated bv treaty, and cannot bo otherwise regulated. 3. It must have meant to except out of these the rights reserved to the States; for surely the President and Senate cannot do by treaty what the whole Government i* interdicted from doing in any way.— 4. Ar.d also to except those subjects of legislation in which it gave a participation to the (louse of Representatives." . This is the parliamentary law in relation to the treaty power as summed up by Mr. Jefferson, supreme only within its proper limits, subject to exceptions both in its subjects and execution, ar.d the fourth exception the onp which covers this case. They put an end to the pretentions set up in the President's message, that the payment of these ten millions is obligatory upoj/ the House ; that tto supremacy treaty making power deprives the CoyD^9 of a right of refusal, and exacts iT'JTTi h'ib.-j. .'.Ws js the impo/^ message, we all here ululerShmJ', " TO AM ABSENT WIFE. nAh in Jt*kiCu' »• Brick ButUDHf, .M i-r South ./ Smlkirlind'i Start-up stalM. A. PRICE 8 CO., COAL MERCHANTS. Office—West side Main street, Pittston BY 6. h. PRENTICE Tia Morn :~-tb« set breeze aeetns to bring Jor, limilth. nnd frt*hm-tft on itt wing, Bright flower*, to me nil *t range and new Are Ktittoring in tbo early dew, And perfume* rihe from every grove, At incrntc to Itio elondt that move I.Ike tpirilt o'er yon welkin clear ; But J am and—thou art not hen I m»l)HRTI fc Joimaat." la p«hll»h«l every Friday, •« two DabLiti por annum. Two Dollnr* ami fr Ifly Cants will be ehargod if not paid witblnlbeytnr. Jiu paper will be discontinued until all arroaragiw are paid Auvcitukmknti lire I BMrted cCDii«plcuoupDly at ... Mr sounro of fourteen liw for three insertlnut uiTwiim-rari 0«»ra adDtitkmairore»erysub«t*jii.-iC «aarU»n A liberal deduction to thoae wl»o advertise SSJBT-!»•» oor establishment a«ortme.il of Joe Tret which will ran bla ut te eaet*i«,itt ibo neatotl tiykJ »»vorjr variety Luzerne county, Pa. AiigvetSO, ISM. ! "1 have received information that the Government o( Mexico has agreed to the several amendments proposed by the Sen. ale to the treaty between the Uuiied Slates and tne [Republic of Mexico, signed on the JO'ih of .December last, and has authorized its envoy extraordinary to this Government to exchange the ratifications thereof The time within which .he ratifications can l)e exchanged will expire on the 30th inst. There is a provision in the treaty for the payment by the United states to Mexico of the sum of $7,000,000, on the exchange of ratifications, and the further sum of 83,000,000 when the boundaries of the ceded territory shall be settled. To be enabled to comply with the stipulation, according lo the terms of the treaty, relative to the payments therein mentioned, it will bo necessary that Congress should make an appropriation of 87,000,000 for that purple, before the 30th instant, and also the further su.w to be paid when the boundaries shall be establish, cd. I therefore respectfully request that these sums may bo put at the disposal of tho executive. I herewith transmit to the House of Representatives a copy of tho said treaty." J. BOWKLEY 8 BEYEA, COAL MERCHANTS— Hffici Corner of Main and Railroad Streets, PiUttm, Pa. Anjuat 1(5, 1850. —If. Tia noona calm, unbroken Bleep la on the blue wave of the deep ; A Mill hose, like a Wry dream. Is floating over wood and stream. Anil many a broad magnolia flower, Within Ma shadowy woodland bower, la gloaming like a lovely star[, But 1 am sad—(Ana art a/ar / MISCELLANEOUS $nsinf00 Curii0. GEORGE PERKINS, ATTORNKY AT LAW, Pitlnton, Ph. Offlco n Build lug occupied by Geo. 1L Love k. Co ,stcoul A tor. A|Dril *1, 1854. *Tls Ere»-OB eartli the sunset skies Are printing their own Kden dyes; The Blurs come down and trembling glow, Mice blossoms In the wave below, And like an tinmen spirit, the breese Feems lingering 'midst those orange trees, Urealhing its music round the spot; But I am sad-*-/ see thee not ! JOB PRINTING. 0 . 8 . K 0 0 N , * TTTKNF.Y AT LAW-OB™ Willi Jaracs Helm, Esq * I'iitslon, Pa. - DESCRIPTION or t v at* x K«.tW and rapaditiously .xecuUd at this offlc., on r.aaonsble terms, yy BUnk* of all kinds always on hand. ,£] TIs Midnight D— with a soothing spell The fhr-ofT times of ocenn swell— Hoft as a mother's rndetice mild. J,ow Bending o'er her Kleeping child ; And on ouch wandering breeze are hesrd r.'.o ruin "oies ««f the morltlntr bird. i ne run u . • 7 * •—•• Jn many a wild and wondrous lay ; But 1 am sad— thou art oicay! It is a great privilege, that of originating their own burdens, by the people themselves, through their own representatives; a privilege without which Ihe rest of their Federal political rights are worth nothing, li is a privilege worffcr of frogmen; worthy of defence and vindication ; worTTly a' ail efforts to preserve it; *nd I consider il the firoudest and most glorious day of my.poitical life, the one on which I now stand here to defend thiy privileee ; and rejoice in the course of events which have brought me here to aid in that defence. Itemein ber, ihe power to raise money is unlimited in amount, and in the objects on which it can be raised ; and if the President, Sen ate, or some foreign King or Prince can get hold of this power, the property and credit of the United State is iu their hands. A CJ Aii%D- Pitts torn Oaiette. M... Richart Employing your*wui"lnn"; 10 nnnouiiM to the Public that 1 have established a Law Ollice at the BUTLER H0U8K in Pitts-, ton, I desire to tulil; thai in addition to the bnnncu of Counsel und Collecting, I (hall give particular attention to the urt of Command ng— udnpting the neatest and most approved Forms of Dt:t;na, Leases, and all Contracts, Ileal and Per- TELEGRAPII OFFICE, IN Pittston Gazette Printing Office, I •Ink In Dreams:—low sweet, and clear. Thy own dear voice la in my ear: Around my cheek thytresees twine— Tliy owu loved hand i* clasped In mine. Thy own w»n Hp to mtne Is |Trewsh1— Thy head is pillowed on my life**; Oh, I have nil my heart holds dear, And / am happy—thou art here) hotels BUTLER HOUSE, PMttton, County, Pa. SAMUEL V. BOSS Am hnvln* t"k«n tlio aWe .land •owcll kuoirn to the TmreltiiB TubUo awl* ooeuiiHC, 4»r U. Kursmau. ilikI rt)UiteCl tt III the best mminr ttirmislKHIt, would aaantinea to hlil frtcliili »lKl llw public tb«» hi. arrangements for llioir accommodation ore soulpluU. The (land la tbo BHICK HOTEL tonal. Voura Truly J. M. ALEXANDER Pitlaton, May 5 1654 tf J. H.JENKINS, EXCHANGE BROKER. For the Pittston Garctte. The Banner of Freedom No. 3. hereafter, J will here recall its leading fcature.-i. It is brief in words, bui corri; prehensive in its claim to power. (( recitc3 that the President has received in. formation thai the Government of Mexico hud agreed to the Senate's amendments, and outhorized it« envoy to exchange ratifications, 8c. He does not tell how that information came ; and, come as it might it is nothing until ratifications are exchanged. He then tells how much the treaty stipulates to pay, and when, and requests that the money he placed at his disposal ; and he transmits a copy of the treaty.— This is all. It is a demand for the money, with the exclusion of our light say may and without any right but_ to know the fact. others mav understand it elHewheic. Office in the Past UJfice, Pittston, Pa. May 2ti, 1851-lf. Such is the difference between the two cases, and which prevents one from being any precedent for the other. lint there was some legislation required to execute the details ol the British treaty, (salaries to commissioners and other items, jiot amounting to 6100,000;) and ihe house called lor the papers. The President declined to give them, upon thegrouud, that the treaty being within the constitutional competency ol the President and Senate, the lloJse had no right to demand a copy of ihe papers ; and so refused jhem upon the demand, but permitted their authentic publication, that the Congress and the people might see what was done. The gist of Washington's objretion lay in this sentence of hia message: " Haying been a member of the general convention, and knowing the principles on which the Constitution was framed, 1 have ever entertained but one opinion on this subject ; and (rem tl.o first establishment cf the Government to this moment, my con duct has exemplified that opinion ; that the power of making treaties is exclusively vested in the Senate, provided two-thirds of the senators present concur ; and that every (reaty so made and promulgated, thenceforward becomes the law of the land. It is thus that the treaty-making power has been understood by foreign nations; and in all the treaties made with them, tee have declared, and they have believed, that when ratified by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate, thev become obligatory;" •pened about one year since lu the central part of Pittston, •ad is m« sf the most ontniW*Houo and best arranged flenses in Northern Pennsylvania, and every effort will be made to reuder the sojourn of all. pleasant and agreeable. The BAR will abound in the best of Llq'iors, and the Table wtllbe furnished with all the luxuries of tbo season. Careful and obliging Ostlers always In attendance. Thankful for the liberal patronage hwwofcro received from the travelling public and citizens of the county, he Will be hnppy to see them at his uew location. Pittston, April 14, 18M. Thu deep, the intense interest I feel in thin great Constitutional question, is my apologyf Mr. Richart, for asking in your columns further space for its discussion. A. KENNER'S i LIVERY AND EXCHANGE. NEAB THB POST OFFICE, ECRANTON, PA. Heady at all times In accommodate icith the test of We have (his privilege in our constitution. VVe copied it from our English an» ccstors ; they obtnined il from the Germans brought into Eegland by the 8aKon«—preserved amidst wars and revolutions—confirmed by more than thirty Magna Char, la's: and now constituting the House of Commons, the master branch of the British government. Montesquieu, in Spirit ot Laws, says this great English privilege (that ol taxing themselves) was found in the woods—the woods ol Germany—such as they were in the time of Tacitus. ,"0/» terra, que c'esl des Germain* que let An gluis out tire t'idie de leur Oouvernment pol it:que. Ce beau tytleme a etc trouve dans /es bois" Yes! found in the woods! and the events of this day may show whether we the copyists of the Englifh, may not have to go to the woods, that is lo sav, to the people nt home, to preserve or recover , it. Pym, the compatriot of Hampden, enumerates it as one of the benefits which* the English derived from the Saxon inva sion, and one of th» trophies of the vanquished at the Normau conquest. The conqueror took the lunds and houses of the English -their country and government, even their language; but he could not te«r this glorious privilege from their iron grasp on the contrary, he was made to confirm it, and swear to it; and that carefully guarded as old privilege confirmed, and not as a uew one granted. Mezeray, the French hisloriau of two hundred years ago, in a conversation wiili Hampden, considered this privilege ol placing the people ot Eng. land above all the p««tple of Europe ; con. sjdered tbem as being too happy it they could save it-; and held that they ought to die for it. "O forlunalos nimium, si sua bona norint angli. The already headlong course cf Mr. Pierce and his cabinet, wljo term (o imagine they have discovered by a new read ing of tlic Constitution a clause that vests in lite President and Senate power as absolute as was ever claimed by the second James; together with the construction put forth semi-ofiiciolly by the Pennsylvanian, cannot fail to alarm every right minded horses and tehulet. Scranton, Feb. HI, IdSl-lv. EAGLE HOTEL, ROBERT BAUR, B ooli" B in d o r , JVerlA East Corner of Pub.'ii Vfmare and Main Street, H HkcseBarrr. BY GEORGE LAZARUS. tk'j.i, iww., [ PITTSTON, PA, TDICTURK Frames,common, C5111, and .Mahogany, orna- X mentod and phiin, made to order, of any size. PORT GRIFFITH HOUSE, PORT GRIFFITH, LUZEKNE COUNTY, PA at fJiiiwH proprietor. THE aobacriker haVieu completed hi« new tav ern »K*se, at Port Griffith, i« prepared to accommodate travellers aud the public generally, in the beat manner and on reasonable terms. I he rooms are convenient, and the propnator will ■pare no efforts to make his guests coinforuble. Hi. Bar is supplied with excellent liquors, and kis table with an abundance of the best the markets afford. Good stabling attached. MICHAEL PHIL3IN, Poft Griffith, June 2, 1854-tf Job Binding ueutly executed. A large selection of common and fine pictures, .film Blank Rooks. Htationory, Novels, fcc.. always ou hand* Juuu 17, tc8K citizen. Since my second number was in your hands. I have received a carelullv revised speech ot Col. Benton on the subject. It no lar transcends my poor efforts, that I should assuredly have asked, if earlier re ceired, its publication in preference. As it is, I earnestly request you :o publish what will make about two columns of his introductory argument. Clear, cogent, instructive, sound, it cannot fail to make a lasting impression ou every iniu J. The war power—the power to make war—is as • grant to Congress, a mere illusion—a form without substance. To be sure, Congress is called upon to issue the declaration, as it is now cdlled upon to pass this bill; but the real power of making the war resides elsewhere—resides in the Exrcutivo Government alone— which, in its power to conduct our foreign relations, has power to make a quarrel with any nation it pleases ; and when the quarrel is got up, our people will fight. This is what I was accustomed to hear aged men say when I first cam« to the public councils; and my own observations since 1 have been in them have confirmed their vpitHoa. i tlie war power now as being substantially in the hands of the 1'resident, and t!Cat it depends upnn him to make »or, ox oot, when he pleases. Cheating the Printer. , A man who would cheat the printer would steal a meeting house and rob a church yard. If he has a soul,ten thousand of its size would have more room in a moMjuito's eye than a building in the Pacific ocean. He ought to be winked at by blind people, and kicked across logs by cripples—Ann Harbor Wolverine. ORI3S3, ZABRI3KID A LOVBIi, WHOLESALE UROCKRS AXO COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. »52, Washington Street : (Between Murray anil Robinson SU.) IANII M.fimoo*, ) Uto. I. If. Zabriskik, D HASIBM O. UVKLL. ) NEW -YORK, [An*. lS,18iXJy. GEO. W. BRAINERD A Co. @3®sb!BB, 103 BKorray, near West Street, Now To A Geo. W. david bklden [Aug. S, 1850.—ly». Amen ! Such a beina would steal ihe molluscs ou t of a sick nigger's ginger cake, take from a drunken man's mouth his last chew of tobacco, walk through the rain to deprive a blind sheep of its fodder; travel fifty miles on a fasting stomach to cheat a dying woman out of her coffin, and steal wax out of a dead dog's ears. Such a man ought to be tied to a sheen's tail and pounded to death.—Florence Enquirer. it will be observed that Col Benton, besides his general argument, in unison with mine, touches four points wlvlch my imperfect discernment did not reach. First— That there are two different classesjof treatifs-those strictly commercial, on the regulation ol ihe ordinary commerce of this with other nations,-secondly-extraordinary con. tracts or bargains Cor the acquisition of territory, 61 c.—a distinction well taken. WYOMING HOUSE, (.NEAR THB RAILROAD DEPOT.) Scrautoii, Pa. J. O. BURGESS, Proprietor. 1EJ- Charges Moderate. feplemb* 23* IBM. 0. R. GORMAN 8 Co., PITTS TON, PA., AgcM* for TapacoSt'a Gcoertil Emigration anil Foreign Exchange. P«raona residing in the country, and winhing Co engage paaaHgc or send money to their friends in any part of Europe may do *o with safety lDy applying a the I'oit-Oftice. Tapscott 8 Cu's. receipt will be furnuhd tiv return mail. tPittston, Aug. sJH, 185a. SCRANTON HOUSE, The sword is then pone from Congress, and it thin bill passes, J shall consider the purse as having gone along with it', and both sword and pur.Ce lo be at this day in the hands of the Executive jGoyer.nir.ent. What is tlie bill,' it is a 1h 11 to take 910,000,000 of the people's money with, out their previous consent, and as a matter of rich!, by virtue ot in agreement between the President, the Senate and Santa Anna —the House ot Representatives iDeing ignored in the trun-aciion, except as a ma chine to be worked by the other partjD and called in at the last moment to go through a form j—in fact, to give its check for the monev. Exactly so, and that isn't all. He would break a surveyor's level to get out the alcohol, and his wife's watch for the mock jewels: bid against a widow at her dead husband's auction, steal the shoe strings before daylight, and rob a dead cobbler ol his awl.—Temperance Banner. OPPOSITE 8CIHSTO.VS fc PLATTd STORE, SCRANTON, PA. XD. K. KRE6SLER, Proprietor. M JL—A cnrriiuro wilt b«iu reiulln»»» to convcjr gueats feibllW.ui tbo of "*•' pH—el'lp-f ,,UC! -allruad Depot. ("*!''■ A tflH-ty Again—In making treaties which bind us,C\ foreign king has an equal say, or p'ower, with ourselves. So, if we are sold, a foreign potentate helps sell us. Again, the resolution of Mr. Madison, which puts the matter in its '.rue light. Kven upon the face of the words of this message, President Pierce could find no precedent for his proceeding ; for the British treaiy was in the regular course of foreign intercourse—his is out of it; rati, ficntiotis had been exenanged in the case of the British treaty ; here they have not been ; the Briiish treaty had been promulgated as a supreme law ; this has not been ; the Btitish treaty was communica. ted to Congress as a law for Information ; the British treaty asked nothing, this one demands ten millions of dollars. Washington's act is no precedent for Mr. Pierce, and even that was not satisfactory to the House of Representatives. The House admitted the general doctrine laid down by VVasliington, but claimed exceptions, which were fully set forth in a speech from Mr. Madison, and which, condensed into two resolves, were adopted by the JJouse. They were: O. R. GORMAN, M. D. Respectfully tenders his Proteasional aervicca to the citisens of PiUaton and vicinity. HYDE PARK HOTEL, Office nearly oi/potile llm Foul Office, PitUton Aug.tf, 1850. ly. And lourihly—the sound doctrine, vindi. eating the power of Congress in the premises set foilh by Mr. Jtfferson in his manual.Yes, a thousand of such souls as that man's would mule in a grain of mustard seed, dance contra on the point of a wasp sting, or march abreast through the eye of a cambric needle. A solar microscope would fail to discover them and when found they would not fill the smallest cranny in creation.—Hudson Post. I1VDE TARK, PA, By HENRY HUFF ORE, -a«pt. to, 1853. Cm DR. J. A. HANN, Office in Vt. Curtis' Drug Store, Main Street, flTTSTON,Pa December 17, 1852. ♦ ♦ » * • WYOMING HOT The President, acting on the principles of his message, that the Uouse is bound by the Treaty to vote the money, has sent us no papers to assist our deliberation upon it; nor have those which have been s«nt to the Senate been published. We are, therefore, left in the dark as to all the motives lor entering into this negotiation, the instructions under which it wus caried on,and the correspondence which illustrates it. And of the resolves which I submit asserts our right '.o have thse papers—confidently, it the President should doem their present publication inadvinible—but to have then), and that before we vote the money. The President doubtless taJCes Washington's conduct in the case of the British trpaty of 1?9(J far Uip guide» lDut totally mistakes tl(e analogy of the oases, and entirely Blisses the diktinctmn between the class of treaties which are entirely within the competence of the President and Senate, and those which require the action of the legislative authority. The treaty of'96 was one of the former class. It was a treaty of amity, commerce and navigation, conol'uded before it was communicated to Congress—ratified, and the ratifications exchanged—promulgated by proclamation as a law of the land ;—and only communicated to Congress for information—for ofli cial notice to thorn as a law of the land. Here is his messuge, under date of March 1, 1700 BXTRtCT FROM THE SPEECH OB MR. BENTON, OP MISSOURI. By «. \V. 1QERCEREAII, tie. 893, Greenwich tlreet, near Duane C.H.8W.G.Dowd, NEW YORK. On the Bill to Appropriate $10,000,000. Yes, and that airH all. Such a fellow would rob a lame goose's nest of tho last ejlgi steal a rut's tall from a blind kitten, for thare is nothing low that he would not do. He should be tied "p to a broom stick and scalded to death by old maids, and then ii.s bcne3 should bo /nade into buttons to be worn oh tho brceches of convicts.— Rising Sun Mirror. July 15, 1863. gnrwsR TIN, BRASS, COPPER. SHEET-IRON, HARDWARE, 11AY CUTTERS, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN piLivaasD in TUt Hocus or iiriHHTiTini, junb 26th, 1S54. Th« President sends us a message, and with it a copy of the treaty, and calls our attention to the clause that stipulates for the ten millions, and to the clause that requires it to be handed over in quick time— in the prccise time of ten days from the date of his message—without days of grace; ami which ten are now abridged to five, by the lapse of five days—and are threatened to be abridged to half a one, in the notioe given by the chairman of the Committe of Ways and Means, [Mr. Houston ot Alabama.] ol an iqtent to khut dpwn tho jsalety,valves—atop talje, and haye the vote for the money to morrow at twelve. This sounds in my ear a little like the imperious command sometimes heard in the highway: gland, and.deliver"! 12 A GLE HOTEL, Jf0. 1» JfORTH THIRD ST., (ABOTE R.iCX,) From thr JV.ic York Elating Pelt, July 11 The House being in committee of the Whole on tho state ot the Union. PHILADELPHIA, PA. CJ.«. Kwwk.I June 83, IBM-lWtf. CJSTEKN, AND WELL PUMP8, CAHPESTEttSf TOOLS, Cf-C., Cf-C., Lackawanna Avenue, near Presbyterian Church, Schanton, Pa. Orders respectfully solicited and goods forwarded with promptness. Feb. 'it, 1HM—ly. Mr. BENTON reproduced his points of privilege, and his objections to the present consideration ot the bill, in the following 1. " That, it beinj; declared by the second article of the Constitution, 'th?t the President shall have power, by and with the consent of the Senate, to make treaties provided two thirds of the Senate present concur,' the House of Representatives do not .claim any agency in making treaties ; but that when a treaty stipulates regulations on any of the subjects submitted by Ihe Constitution to the power of Congress it must depend, for its execution, as to such stipulations, on a law, or laws passed by Congress. And it is the constitutional right and duly of the House of Representatives, in all such cases, to deliberate on the expediency or in expediency of carrying such treaiy into effect, and to determine and act thereon, as in their judge, ment, may be most conducive to the pub- He £Cxk1." DENTISTRY words That's a fact, end that 'aint all. Such a scoundrel would steal the clothes from hi* mother's bed on n cold nigh:, and take his father's coffin to rido down hill on.— A man like this ought to have the seven year itch, and not allowed to scratch.— Saturday Gut. Revolved, That the House will not considtr ilie question of appropriating $10, 000,001) to carry into f fleet the Mexican treaty of December 30, 1853, for the acquisition of foreign territory, until it sjiall first have considered whether tWe was f. breach of tbe .privileges of this in negotiating and concluding said treaty ; nor the House shall ba.ye qjHftined full information on the negotiation and conclusion treaty OEO. W. 0RI8W0LD, RESIDENT DENTIST. CABBONDALE. PA. . OEOOBE LAZARUS. Forwarding and Committion Merchantt PITTSTON. PA". ,f)M door from Bweet 8 Ray nor, on Mala Ftrect ffjf" Cask paid fur old # DR. BD. SURG EjO S T . Pulsion, Pa.— and fforr. July If ,)«*. I?' ' ' WILL attend to forwarding and receiving goods at hi* (tore house, rear of Laiariia'i Hotel. A11 goods coqpljrned to his coreforwarded despatch. All the above ought to be more prelim, inary sufferings, "the prologue to the swelling act," of liia final doom. He should be eventually consigned to tophet where his perpetual punishment would be to read tha newspaper squibs perpetrated at his expense.—Sunday Timis. wmm. Fashionable Barber and Hair Dresser. In th« Room adjoinfhg Cohen's Clothing Store op J opposite the Eagle Hotel, Pittaton, Pa. WOULD respectfully inform the public that he hat ,t*kec.Uja Stop formerly occupied by Lytnan Kogg, where he woj[lil lie ,{p wait on them. Pituton, Nov. .1853. JTliepresident sends np papers wiih his message—nothing Ujit 'naked treaty— and only that to show us the amount and tbe like a bank notice to • debtor ; but without the three day's groce .which the bank allows. He says it is necessary for us to vote the money—voto it upon this view of the treaty stipulation — .find as a vote of. obligation on our side, which we ha,ve no right to consider! much less to refuse ! Grant him this and ! give up the Constitution, seeing nothing in it .worth presetving when tho President and Senate—he in his private closct, they iq secret session, and a foreign potentate, irresponsible to us—can originate debts upon us to any amout tftev please upon the people. DE, 0. F. HARVEY, -SURGEON 0E-NTIS.T. jFranklin treet, next door to Dr. Doolittle, WILKF.S-BARRE, P*. -November U. 1B53- Resolved, That the said treaty, dependng for its execution ,pn a law of Qongress o be passed on a subject submittedDUy the Jonstitution to the power of Congress, it is the constitutional .right pnd duty .of the of ig.ejitesqptatkvea .to deliberate on the expediency or inexpediency of .carry,in£ *ych treaty into effect, find to deteri»KGe,.£nd act thereon, as in their judgement, may be mo»t conducive to the public We will not attempt to add a syllable tp this category of mean things, as wo have not the the words in our vocabulary, but wo freely endorse the whole. Our friend Wills, however, who con aluays put the finishing touch to any story or expression, savs: that such a man would make a fira o( tho family Bible, ati4 boil up his grandmother for soap grcsujo.— W tut Greenville (Pa.) Express, «. STEURMER fc BROTHERS, •38Boo,t MaltorM. fir«t A»«r SviUA «/ /A* £o*/e Ho Ltd, PiUltoa, Pa. Thankful for the liberal patronage horctotoro bestowed ujMDii them, eurtumily solicit a continuance of the name. Tboae wiabing work made up neatly and substantially will And It to their advantage to give th in a call, proflt* and strict punctuality are the mottoea which Uioy chcriah. Ar,ciUitecU^. 2 " That, it is not necessary to Iho propriety of any application trom this House to the Executive, for information desired by them, and which may relate to any constitutional functions of the House, that the purpose for whioh such information may be wanted, or to which the same may be applied, should be stated in ihe application." * r wanting anything d8ignatcd abore JL will please give the subscriber a call, who is prepare)! tp (pftjie (Irawipg.* for buildjnjjp, write specifications, £c. May bo,found bjri..iiuiring at Hotel. GEO. W. LUNG. Piitston, Januaur 8pd. XHM. good. Resolved, That .iho admission of new State* into the Union being a question exclusively granted to Congress by the Constitution, any treaty stipulation tor the acquisition of foreign territory with tha right to be admitted as a State, without authorization from Congress, is a breaeh of the privileges of that bodv, a violation of tlir /i • »•»»_" 1 » "The treaty of amity, commerce and navigation between the United States of America and his Britanio Majesty, having been duly ratified, and the ratification having been exchanged at London, on the 28th day at* October, 1795, I have diflcted the to bo promulgated j and herewith transmit a cop,/ thereof for the information of\3jngress." This is jhe message of showing a case.complqtely wjtfiin the treaty making g,oyyer—a treaty of amity, commerce ,and navigation—as such finished by .that power, asking nothing Jjrom Congress, and ouly made known to them for their information. How different from the message of Mr. Pierpe ! which relates to a a subject not within the exclusive competency of the treaty.making power—which is not yet consummated by an exchange of ratifications, whiob, consequently, is not yet promulgated as a law, whiob is com. BOOTS, SHOES, 8.C., will bm rasdr to order upon tlio shortest notice, mil th« best of sstlafuelion rendered at all Uoim. March U, 1854-1/ Don't talk about such fellow's soul*i hey have none. According to the pliiosophy of some people, at the very instant one person dies, another is born, and the soul of the one passes into the body of the other. When Such beings ns above described are bom, no body could have died ! Give i - itSii thieve:. but tron. de' IRON! IRON!! REMOVED To tk* New )Building 2 doors North of Coolbaugli's .Qpnfeclionary. The subscriber* respectfully inform the citizens of PiiUton ami surrounding country, that we ha to on hand a large and well selected stock'of IRON of every description, and if bought in quantities of a ton or more, it will be furnished al the same price as sold at the Mill. Merchiints, Blacksmiths, and Consumers, will do well by giving us a call before purchasing elsewhere, as we are determined to sc!l cheap fijr cash or producc. A. PK1CE CP. Pittston, Oct. 31, 1851—tf. Wo have some clauses in the Constitution giving to.Congress power to lay and ' Uebl ' VD WRPI % i*' 'nti These are the Iwo resoWcs adopted by the House, $ud they cover the main propohi lion a resulting from Che five resolves \vhich I have Dub'nitted, and the second is copied lrom the last ball of the first of those adopted in '90. They assert the right of.theilouse to consider, and to jiidge snd to decide, as they think fit, on the execution of all treaties containing stipulations on subjects confided by theoon. stituyon to the House ot Representatives. This distinction between classes of treaties and this assertion of right on the part of the legislative department in one of the classcs, has been carried by Mr. Jefferson Jonatiiutiou and illegal and void- - 8 . taxes, levy . -Ues t Resolved, That a .purely pi excijes, and to boriow money and by hot ,atWUD4 all these measure, to originate. lavjnK been prodded «or fn the Coueiitu Ihw Mouse—in this immediate represent ion, a concurrence of the legislative and lion ot the Ijiese meml* executive departments of the Government who come direct from the people, -the former by an act of C,ogres«Dihe straight back to them, live among »► latter by a treaty aiipulation—is necessary share their burdens, know their wants to \he consummation ol the set; end has wMb^sndare responsive: to been io'held in the purchase of Louisiana «s a grant 9t power to Congress-i. _ Florida and California. ' privilege to bi given to the House—a pri Reached, Ttatt ttitf House of Represent, (lege to be exercised in and stives has a rigtit to th« iniormatioo wjiftjh in form-to be fcxereised upon conside; WATCHES 8 mmjD I'lliliilllllaitk. T"E anbacrlbar J}u rocentjv received ■ illilUw from Nrw York, * vi.rkHy of go»l Bll. v** -i"''Cw;cuds, which hive bwa f» Bfi. ,'M teeMrroirt large a»»..nmeul» at the prin■K£j]M| CliaUnwelrf KatablUhlOMlU in K. York Oily, and which he will warrant to keep i«StISr te«rj JEWELRY, * «* '»• »hC?rle* »V#9* «d Werre® . JAMES AITKIN. s, if you please, ordinary robbers vnd cut throats for companion*; such conSumale scoundrels, 'good ,iver us.'—Walerloten Chronicle. qn brothers, w« aro astonished at k about men and souls of such htDy are bomo o) Satan's Citls ,se from his Satanio Majesty's doand aro not accountable things sarth's iiilWlutants, nothing is too or lhen» lo'doTlIwy would aflft hem—• i arid TM* great Hold your u. LEATH.E R. A AAA LBS- ,u au®ti»y Af Hemlock. V v/v ' Sol# 1-entJier, pfi and fbf 'anle on term* ao reimooaWn'aa to make it in object for pyrefiaaera In this vietnity ,|o buy of tu.jji prefer- June 31854. | " ' among mean f nol
Object Description
Title | Pittston Gazette and Susquehanna Anthracite Journal |
Masthead | Pittston Gazette and Susquehanna Anthracite Journal, Volume 4 Number 48, August 04, 1854 |
Volume | 4 |
Issue | 48 |
Subject | Pittston Gazette newspaper |
Description | The collection contains the archive of the Pittston Gazette, a northeastern Pennsylvania newspaper published from 1850 through 1965. This archive spans 1850-1907 and is significant to genealogists and historians focused on northeastern Pennsylvania. |
Publisher | Pittston Gazette |
Physical Description | microfilm |
Date | 1854-08-04 |
Location Covered | United States; Pennsylvania; Luzerne County; Pittston |
Type | Text |
Original Format | newspaper |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Language | English |
Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the West Pittston Public Library, 200 Exeter Ave, West Pittston, PA 18643. Phone: (570) 654-9847. Email: wplibrary@luzernelibraries.org |
Contributing Institution | West Pittston Public Library |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Description
Title | Pittston Gazette and Susquehanna Anthracite Journal |
Masthead | Pittston Gazette and Susquehanna Anthracite Journal, Volume 4 Number 48, August 04, 1854 |
Volume | 4 |
Issue | 48 |
Subject | Pittston Gazette newspaper |
Description | The collection contains the archive of the Pittston Gazette, a northeastern Pennsylvania newspaper published from 1850 through 1965. This archive spans 1850-1907 and is significant to genealogists and historians focused on northeastern Pennsylvania. |
Publisher | Pittston Gazette |
Physical Description | microfilm |
Date | 1854-08-04 |
Location Covered | United States; Pennsylvania; Luzerne County; Pittston |
Type | Text |
Original Format | newspaper |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Identifier | PGS_18540804_001.tif |
Language | English |
Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the West Pittston Public Library, 200 Exeter Ave, West Pittston, PA 18643. Phone: (570) 654-9847. Email: wplibrary@luzernelibraries.org |
Contributing Institution | West Pittston Public Library |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Full Text | — tD _ .» — » AND AGITE JOU f SUSQUEHANNA ANTHR 1. . RNAL. 3 Hfttftltj Smoltii tn 3lms, liftwtort, iije JBwnatilt, Jffiniog, 3l!trjjiraitiil, nnlt Igritnlnrnl 3ittatJ of tfrt Cnuntrq, Sustnution, aintwimtirt, 8t.y-Cmi Dallnrs %n tanm, VOLUME 4.--NUMBER 48. PITTSON, PA., FRIDAY, AUGUST 4, 1854. WHOLE NUMBER 204.- THE PITTSTON GAZETTE, GOAL, iFHDffom, would finable it to judge .the merits, and that the President be respectfully requested to furnish Co the House of Represents, tives a copy of the instructions under which the same was negotiated, and of the cor respondence to which it gave rise, and of all other papers oonuected with the sub. ject—the said copies to be communicated e nfii'e ia"y if, n ihe opinion oi the President, the publi-i good may not admit of their present publication. Mr. B. then said ; When this Federal Government was formed, and while it wos yet supposed that the working of the Government would be according to the terms ol Ihe Constitution which created it. there were many sagacious and patriotic men who believed that the Government was too strong—that it would be an overmatch for the people and the Slates, and that in the single grant of power to Congress to raise money by loans and taxes without limitation, and to raise fleets and armies equally without limitation—in that single feature a dangerous power was given to the new Government, by help of which all other pswers might be siezed. Foremost among these objectors was the famous orator, .Patrick Hegjx, was the first to take alarm at this portentous union of the purse and the sword. He dr. claimed again*! it; and that while he be. lieved these powers were to be exercised as writ'.en in the Constitutiun-by the Con gress itself, oomposed of the immediate and responsible representatives of the people. What would that sagacious man and his compeers have said il they hud fore seen that these two tremendous powers were to paas from the hands of Congress into the hands of the President and Senate and some foreign potentate—a monarch in old Europe, or some would-be monarch in new America? What would Patrick Henry have said to such a conjunction in such hands 1 But he could not conceive of such a thing. His sagacity, great a; it was, his foresight, long as it was, his jealous; of the new Government, keen as it was. could not conceive of such a conjunction. Yet the thing is upon us—if not in whole, at least io great part—and advancing with rapidatiides upon the remainder ; of which, strides this treaty, and this bill to enforce it, is ihe last and greatest. tion of what is right, and not to be satisfied by sending down a bill to a committee' drawn up by a treasury clerk, with a noties to send up the money. The origination of tax-laws is intended by the Consihu. to apply to the tax—to its first levy and imposition, and not to the writing on the paper which imposes it. The House was to do the thinking-.-the first thinking— judging the question of tax or no tax, and were to decide whether thero should be tax or not. And this is the "originating ' which the Constitution speaks of, and not the idle process of fi'st voting on a bill to impose burdens on the people, which bill ia itself an imposition of tax. How is it at this moment! We opened the session with vehement determination to reduce taxes, slop surplusses, and relieve the people.— We have given up all that; and this refusal to reduce taxes is equivalent to the imposition ; and thus this bill, by cortinuing 910,000,000 of unnecessary tax, levies that amount on the country. municaied to us, not as a law but as a fact, to show that it bind* the United Slates lo pay ten millions of dollars ; and then re quires, I he money to be ready on a named day. Such is the difference between the two cases; and to make all clear, I here read the messago of President Pierce, di xected to the House of Representatives, and not to the two Houses, as that of Washing, ton was: into his Manual of Congressional Practice, and considered as Parlimentarv law. lie says : AND D. P. FULLER fit CO., COAL MERCHANTS. East side Main street, nearly opposite Bowk ley C$- Bcyea's store. PiUaton, April 1,1853. • ntqnehniin Autkraclte Jouriml Here it * beautiful gam from the gifted pen of Oaoaot D. PatNTic*. It bears the Impress of Inw poetic feeling, sweet and tender, and will be read only to to admired. PUBLISHED WEEKLT BY GEORGE M. RIUHART. " To what subjects this power (the treaty making) extends has not been de. fined in detail by the Constitution; nor are we entirely agreed among ourselves. 1. It is admitted that it must concern the foreign nation, parly to the contract, or it would be a mere nullity. 2. By the gencral power to make treaties, the Constitulion must have intended to comprehend those only which are usually regulated bv treaty, and cannot bo otherwise regulated. 3. It must have meant to except out of these the rights reserved to the States; for surely the President and Senate cannot do by treaty what the whole Government i* interdicted from doing in any way.— 4. Ar.d also to except those subjects of legislation in which it gave a participation to the (louse of Representatives." . This is the parliamentary law in relation to the treaty power as summed up by Mr. Jefferson, supreme only within its proper limits, subject to exceptions both in its subjects and execution, ar.d the fourth exception the onp which covers this case. They put an end to the pretentions set up in the President's message, that the payment of these ten millions is obligatory upoj/ the House ; that tto supremacy treaty making power deprives the CoyD^9 of a right of refusal, and exacts iT'JTTi h'ib.-j. .'.Ws js the impo/^ message, we all here ululerShmJ', " TO AM ABSENT WIFE. nAh in Jt*kiCu' »• Brick ButUDHf, .M i-r South ./ Smlkirlind'i Start-up stalM. A. PRICE 8 CO., COAL MERCHANTS. Office—West side Main street, Pittston BY 6. h. PRENTICE Tia Morn :~-tb« set breeze aeetns to bring Jor, limilth. nnd frt*hm-tft on itt wing, Bright flower*, to me nil *t range and new Are Ktittoring in tbo early dew, And perfume* rihe from every grove, At incrntc to Itio elondt that move I.Ike tpirilt o'er yon welkin clear ; But J am and—thou art not hen I m»l)HRTI fc Joimaat." la p«hll»h«l every Friday, •« two DabLiti por annum. Two Dollnr* ami fr Ifly Cants will be ehargod if not paid witblnlbeytnr. Jiu paper will be discontinued until all arroaragiw are paid Auvcitukmknti lire I BMrted cCDii«plcuoupDly at ... Mr sounro of fourteen liw for three insertlnut uiTwiim-rari 0«»ra adDtitkmairore»erysub«t*jii.-iC «aarU»n A liberal deduction to thoae wl»o advertise SSJBT-!»•» oor establishment a«ortme.il of Joe Tret which will ran bla ut te eaet*i«,itt ibo neatotl tiykJ »»vorjr variety Luzerne county, Pa. AiigvetSO, ISM. ! "1 have received information that the Government o( Mexico has agreed to the several amendments proposed by the Sen. ale to the treaty between the Uuiied Slates and tne [Republic of Mexico, signed on the JO'ih of .December last, and has authorized its envoy extraordinary to this Government to exchange the ratifications thereof The time within which .he ratifications can l)e exchanged will expire on the 30th inst. There is a provision in the treaty for the payment by the United states to Mexico of the sum of $7,000,000, on the exchange of ratifications, and the further sum of 83,000,000 when the boundaries of the ceded territory shall be settled. To be enabled to comply with the stipulation, according lo the terms of the treaty, relative to the payments therein mentioned, it will bo necessary that Congress should make an appropriation of 87,000,000 for that purple, before the 30th instant, and also the further su.w to be paid when the boundaries shall be establish, cd. I therefore respectfully request that these sums may bo put at the disposal of tho executive. I herewith transmit to the House of Representatives a copy of tho said treaty." J. BOWKLEY 8 BEYEA, COAL MERCHANTS— Hffici Corner of Main and Railroad Streets, PiUttm, Pa. Anjuat 1(5, 1850. —If. Tia noona calm, unbroken Bleep la on the blue wave of the deep ; A Mill hose, like a Wry dream. Is floating over wood and stream. Anil many a broad magnolia flower, Within Ma shadowy woodland bower, la gloaming like a lovely star[, But 1 am sad—(Ana art a/ar / MISCELLANEOUS $nsinf00 Curii0. GEORGE PERKINS, ATTORNKY AT LAW, Pitlnton, Ph. Offlco n Build lug occupied by Geo. 1L Love k. Co ,stcoul A tor. A|Dril *1, 1854. *Tls Ere»-OB eartli the sunset skies Are printing their own Kden dyes; The Blurs come down and trembling glow, Mice blossoms In the wave below, And like an tinmen spirit, the breese Feems lingering 'midst those orange trees, Urealhing its music round the spot; But I am sad-*-/ see thee not ! JOB PRINTING. 0 . 8 . K 0 0 N , * TTTKNF.Y AT LAW-OB™ Willi Jaracs Helm, Esq * I'iitslon, Pa. - DESCRIPTION or t v at* x K«.tW and rapaditiously .xecuUd at this offlc., on r.aaonsble terms, yy BUnk* of all kinds always on hand. ,£] TIs Midnight D— with a soothing spell The fhr-ofT times of ocenn swell— Hoft as a mother's rndetice mild. J,ow Bending o'er her Kleeping child ; And on ouch wandering breeze are hesrd r.'.o ruin "oies ««f the morltlntr bird. i ne run u . • 7 * •—•• Jn many a wild and wondrous lay ; But 1 am sad— thou art oicay! It is a great privilege, that of originating their own burdens, by the people themselves, through their own representatives; a privilege without which Ihe rest of their Federal political rights are worth nothing, li is a privilege worffcr of frogmen; worthy of defence and vindication ; worTTly a' ail efforts to preserve it; *nd I consider il the firoudest and most glorious day of my.poitical life, the one on which I now stand here to defend thiy privileee ; and rejoice in the course of events which have brought me here to aid in that defence. Itemein ber, ihe power to raise money is unlimited in amount, and in the objects on which it can be raised ; and if the President, Sen ate, or some foreign King or Prince can get hold of this power, the property and credit of the United State is iu their hands. A CJ Aii%D- Pitts torn Oaiette. M... Richart Employing your*wui"lnn"; 10 nnnouiiM to the Public that 1 have established a Law Ollice at the BUTLER H0U8K in Pitts-, ton, I desire to tulil; thai in addition to the bnnncu of Counsel und Collecting, I (hall give particular attention to the urt of Command ng— udnpting the neatest and most approved Forms of Dt:t;na, Leases, and all Contracts, Ileal and Per- TELEGRAPII OFFICE, IN Pittston Gazette Printing Office, I •Ink In Dreams:—low sweet, and clear. Thy own dear voice la in my ear: Around my cheek thytresees twine— Tliy owu loved hand i* clasped In mine. Thy own w»n Hp to mtne Is |Trewsh1— Thy head is pillowed on my life**; Oh, I have nil my heart holds dear, And / am happy—thou art here) hotels BUTLER HOUSE, PMttton, County, Pa. SAMUEL V. BOSS Am hnvln* t"k«n tlio aWe .land •owcll kuoirn to the TmreltiiB TubUo awl* ooeuiiHC, 4»r U. Kursmau. ilikI rt)UiteCl tt III the best mminr ttirmislKHIt, would aaantinea to hlil frtcliili »lKl llw public tb«» hi. arrangements for llioir accommodation ore soulpluU. The (land la tbo BHICK HOTEL tonal. Voura Truly J. M. ALEXANDER Pitlaton, May 5 1654 tf J. H.JENKINS, EXCHANGE BROKER. For the Pittston Garctte. The Banner of Freedom No. 3. hereafter, J will here recall its leading fcature.-i. It is brief in words, bui corri; prehensive in its claim to power. (( recitc3 that the President has received in. formation thai the Government of Mexico hud agreed to the Senate's amendments, and outhorized it« envoy to exchange ratifications, 8c. He does not tell how that information came ; and, come as it might it is nothing until ratifications are exchanged. He then tells how much the treaty stipulates to pay, and when, and requests that the money he placed at his disposal ; and he transmits a copy of the treaty.— This is all. It is a demand for the money, with the exclusion of our light say may and without any right but_ to know the fact. others mav understand it elHewheic. Office in the Past UJfice, Pittston, Pa. May 2ti, 1851-lf. Such is the difference between the two cases, and which prevents one from being any precedent for the other. lint there was some legislation required to execute the details ol the British treaty, (salaries to commissioners and other items, jiot amounting to 6100,000;) and ihe house called lor the papers. The President declined to give them, upon thegrouud, that the treaty being within the constitutional competency ol the President and Senate, the lloJse had no right to demand a copy of ihe papers ; and so refused jhem upon the demand, but permitted their authentic publication, that the Congress and the people might see what was done. The gist of Washington's objretion lay in this sentence of hia message: " Haying been a member of the general convention, and knowing the principles on which the Constitution was framed, 1 have ever entertained but one opinion on this subject ; and (rem tl.o first establishment cf the Government to this moment, my con duct has exemplified that opinion ; that the power of making treaties is exclusively vested in the Senate, provided two-thirds of the senators present concur ; and that every (reaty so made and promulgated, thenceforward becomes the law of the land. It is thus that the treaty-making power has been understood by foreign nations; and in all the treaties made with them, tee have declared, and they have believed, that when ratified by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate, thev become obligatory;" •pened about one year since lu the central part of Pittston, •ad is m« sf the most ontniW*Houo and best arranged flenses in Northern Pennsylvania, and every effort will be made to reuder the sojourn of all. pleasant and agreeable. The BAR will abound in the best of Llq'iors, and the Table wtllbe furnished with all the luxuries of tbo season. Careful and obliging Ostlers always In attendance. Thankful for the liberal patronage hwwofcro received from the travelling public and citizens of the county, he Will be hnppy to see them at his uew location. Pittston, April 14, 18M. Thu deep, the intense interest I feel in thin great Constitutional question, is my apologyf Mr. Richart, for asking in your columns further space for its discussion. A. KENNER'S i LIVERY AND EXCHANGE. NEAB THB POST OFFICE, ECRANTON, PA. Heady at all times In accommodate icith the test of We have (his privilege in our constitution. VVe copied it from our English an» ccstors ; they obtnined il from the Germans brought into Eegland by the 8aKon«—preserved amidst wars and revolutions—confirmed by more than thirty Magna Char, la's: and now constituting the House of Commons, the master branch of the British government. Montesquieu, in Spirit ot Laws, says this great English privilege (that ol taxing themselves) was found in the woods—the woods ol Germany—such as they were in the time of Tacitus. ,"0/» terra, que c'esl des Germain* que let An gluis out tire t'idie de leur Oouvernment pol it:que. Ce beau tytleme a etc trouve dans /es bois" Yes! found in the woods! and the events of this day may show whether we the copyists of the Englifh, may not have to go to the woods, that is lo sav, to the people nt home, to preserve or recover , it. Pym, the compatriot of Hampden, enumerates it as one of the benefits which* the English derived from the Saxon inva sion, and one of th» trophies of the vanquished at the Normau conquest. The conqueror took the lunds and houses of the English -their country and government, even their language; but he could not te«r this glorious privilege from their iron grasp on the contrary, he was made to confirm it, and swear to it; and that carefully guarded as old privilege confirmed, and not as a uew one granted. Mezeray, the French hisloriau of two hundred years ago, in a conversation wiili Hampden, considered this privilege ol placing the people ot Eng. land above all the p««tple of Europe ; con. sjdered tbem as being too happy it they could save it-; and held that they ought to die for it. "O forlunalos nimium, si sua bona norint angli. The already headlong course cf Mr. Pierce and his cabinet, wljo term (o imagine they have discovered by a new read ing of tlic Constitution a clause that vests in lite President and Senate power as absolute as was ever claimed by the second James; together with the construction put forth semi-ofiiciolly by the Pennsylvanian, cannot fail to alarm every right minded horses and tehulet. Scranton, Feb. HI, IdSl-lv. EAGLE HOTEL, ROBERT BAUR, B ooli" B in d o r , JVerlA East Corner of Pub.'ii Vfmare and Main Street, H HkcseBarrr. BY GEORGE LAZARUS. tk'j.i, iww., [ PITTSTON, PA, TDICTURK Frames,common, C5111, and .Mahogany, orna- X mentod and phiin, made to order, of any size. PORT GRIFFITH HOUSE, PORT GRIFFITH, LUZEKNE COUNTY, PA at fJiiiwH proprietor. THE aobacriker haVieu completed hi« new tav ern »K*se, at Port Griffith, i« prepared to accommodate travellers aud the public generally, in the beat manner and on reasonable terms. I he rooms are convenient, and the propnator will ■pare no efforts to make his guests coinforuble. Hi. Bar is supplied with excellent liquors, and kis table with an abundance of the best the markets afford. Good stabling attached. MICHAEL PHIL3IN, Poft Griffith, June 2, 1854-tf Job Binding ueutly executed. A large selection of common and fine pictures, .film Blank Rooks. Htationory, Novels, fcc.. always ou hand* Juuu 17, tc8K citizen. Since my second number was in your hands. I have received a carelullv revised speech ot Col. Benton on the subject. It no lar transcends my poor efforts, that I should assuredly have asked, if earlier re ceired, its publication in preference. As it is, I earnestly request you :o publish what will make about two columns of his introductory argument. Clear, cogent, instructive, sound, it cannot fail to make a lasting impression ou every iniu J. The war power—the power to make war—is as • grant to Congress, a mere illusion—a form without substance. To be sure, Congress is called upon to issue the declaration, as it is now cdlled upon to pass this bill; but the real power of making the war resides elsewhere—resides in the Exrcutivo Government alone— which, in its power to conduct our foreign relations, has power to make a quarrel with any nation it pleases ; and when the quarrel is got up, our people will fight. This is what I was accustomed to hear aged men say when I first cam« to the public councils; and my own observations since 1 have been in them have confirmed their vpitHoa. i tlie war power now as being substantially in the hands of the 1'resident, and t!Cat it depends upnn him to make »or, ox oot, when he pleases. Cheating the Printer. , A man who would cheat the printer would steal a meeting house and rob a church yard. If he has a soul,ten thousand of its size would have more room in a moMjuito's eye than a building in the Pacific ocean. He ought to be winked at by blind people, and kicked across logs by cripples—Ann Harbor Wolverine. ORI3S3, ZABRI3KID A LOVBIi, WHOLESALE UROCKRS AXO COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. »52, Washington Street : (Between Murray anil Robinson SU.) IANII M.fimoo*, ) Uto. I. If. Zabriskik, D HASIBM O. UVKLL. ) NEW -YORK, [An*. lS,18iXJy. GEO. W. BRAINERD A Co. @3®sb!BB, 103 BKorray, near West Street, Now To A Geo. W. david bklden [Aug. S, 1850.—ly». Amen ! Such a beina would steal ihe molluscs ou t of a sick nigger's ginger cake, take from a drunken man's mouth his last chew of tobacco, walk through the rain to deprive a blind sheep of its fodder; travel fifty miles on a fasting stomach to cheat a dying woman out of her coffin, and steal wax out of a dead dog's ears. Such a man ought to be tied to a sheen's tail and pounded to death.—Florence Enquirer. it will be observed that Col Benton, besides his general argument, in unison with mine, touches four points wlvlch my imperfect discernment did not reach. First— That there are two different classesjof treatifs-those strictly commercial, on the regulation ol ihe ordinary commerce of this with other nations,-secondly-extraordinary con. tracts or bargains Cor the acquisition of territory, 61 c.—a distinction well taken. WYOMING HOUSE, (.NEAR THB RAILROAD DEPOT.) Scrautoii, Pa. J. O. BURGESS, Proprietor. 1EJ- Charges Moderate. feplemb* 23* IBM. 0. R. GORMAN 8 Co., PITTS TON, PA., AgcM* for TapacoSt'a Gcoertil Emigration anil Foreign Exchange. P«raona residing in the country, and winhing Co engage paaaHgc or send money to their friends in any part of Europe may do *o with safety lDy applying a the I'oit-Oftice. Tapscott 8 Cu's. receipt will be furnuhd tiv return mail. tPittston, Aug. sJH, 185a. SCRANTON HOUSE, The sword is then pone from Congress, and it thin bill passes, J shall consider the purse as having gone along with it', and both sword and pur.Ce lo be at this day in the hands of the Executive jGoyer.nir.ent. What is tlie bill,' it is a 1h 11 to take 910,000,000 of the people's money with, out their previous consent, and as a matter of rich!, by virtue ot in agreement between the President, the Senate and Santa Anna —the House ot Representatives iDeing ignored in the trun-aciion, except as a ma chine to be worked by the other partjD and called in at the last moment to go through a form j—in fact, to give its check for the monev. Exactly so, and that isn't all. He would break a surveyor's level to get out the alcohol, and his wife's watch for the mock jewels: bid against a widow at her dead husband's auction, steal the shoe strings before daylight, and rob a dead cobbler ol his awl.—Temperance Banner. OPPOSITE 8CIHSTO.VS fc PLATTd STORE, SCRANTON, PA. XD. K. KRE6SLER, Proprietor. M JL—A cnrriiuro wilt b«iu reiulln»»» to convcjr gueats feibllW.ui tbo of "*•' pH—el'lp-f ,,UC! -allruad Depot. ("*!''■ A tflH-ty Again—In making treaties which bind us,C\ foreign king has an equal say, or p'ower, with ourselves. So, if we are sold, a foreign potentate helps sell us. Again, the resolution of Mr. Madison, which puts the matter in its '.rue light. Kven upon the face of the words of this message, President Pierce could find no precedent for his proceeding ; for the British treaiy was in the regular course of foreign intercourse—his is out of it; rati, ficntiotis had been exenanged in the case of the British treaty ; here they have not been ; the Briiish treaty had been promulgated as a supreme law ; this has not been ; the Btitish treaty was communica. ted to Congress as a law for Information ; the British treaty asked nothing, this one demands ten millions of dollars. Washington's act is no precedent for Mr. Pierce, and even that was not satisfactory to the House of Representatives. The House admitted the general doctrine laid down by VVasliington, but claimed exceptions, which were fully set forth in a speech from Mr. Madison, and which, condensed into two resolves, were adopted by the JJouse. They were: O. R. GORMAN, M. D. Respectfully tenders his Proteasional aervicca to the citisens of PiUaton and vicinity. HYDE PARK HOTEL, Office nearly oi/potile llm Foul Office, PitUton Aug.tf, 1850. ly. And lourihly—the sound doctrine, vindi. eating the power of Congress in the premises set foilh by Mr. Jtfferson in his manual.Yes, a thousand of such souls as that man's would mule in a grain of mustard seed, dance contra on the point of a wasp sting, or march abreast through the eye of a cambric needle. A solar microscope would fail to discover them and when found they would not fill the smallest cranny in creation.—Hudson Post. I1VDE TARK, PA, By HENRY HUFF ORE, -a«pt. to, 1853. Cm DR. J. A. HANN, Office in Vt. Curtis' Drug Store, Main Street, flTTSTON,Pa December 17, 1852. ♦ ♦ » * • WYOMING HOT The President, acting on the principles of his message, that the Uouse is bound by the Treaty to vote the money, has sent us no papers to assist our deliberation upon it; nor have those which have been s«nt to the Senate been published. We are, therefore, left in the dark as to all the motives lor entering into this negotiation, the instructions under which it wus caried on,and the correspondence which illustrates it. And of the resolves which I submit asserts our right '.o have thse papers—confidently, it the President should doem their present publication inadvinible—but to have then), and that before we vote the money. The President doubtless taJCes Washington's conduct in the case of the British trpaty of 1?9(J far Uip guide» lDut totally mistakes tl(e analogy of the oases, and entirely Blisses the diktinctmn between the class of treaties which are entirely within the competence of the President and Senate, and those which require the action of the legislative authority. The treaty of'96 was one of the former class. It was a treaty of amity, commerce and navigation, conol'uded before it was communicated to Congress—ratified, and the ratifications exchanged—promulgated by proclamation as a law of the land ;—and only communicated to Congress for information—for ofli cial notice to thorn as a law of the land. Here is his messuge, under date of March 1, 1700 BXTRtCT FROM THE SPEECH OB MR. BENTON, OP MISSOURI. By «. \V. 1QERCEREAII, tie. 893, Greenwich tlreet, near Duane C.H.8W.G.Dowd, NEW YORK. On the Bill to Appropriate $10,000,000. Yes, and that airH all. Such a fellow would rob a lame goose's nest of tho last ejlgi steal a rut's tall from a blind kitten, for thare is nothing low that he would not do. He should be tied "p to a broom stick and scalded to death by old maids, and then ii.s bcne3 should bo /nade into buttons to be worn oh tho brceches of convicts.— Rising Sun Mirror. July 15, 1863. gnrwsR TIN, BRASS, COPPER. SHEET-IRON, HARDWARE, 11AY CUTTERS, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN piLivaasD in TUt Hocus or iiriHHTiTini, junb 26th, 1S54. Th« President sends us a message, and with it a copy of the treaty, and calls our attention to the clause that stipulates for the ten millions, and to the clause that requires it to be handed over in quick time— in the prccise time of ten days from the date of his message—without days of grace; ami which ten are now abridged to five, by the lapse of five days—and are threatened to be abridged to half a one, in the notioe given by the chairman of the Committe of Ways and Means, [Mr. Houston ot Alabama.] ol an iqtent to khut dpwn tho jsalety,valves—atop talje, and haye the vote for the money to morrow at twelve. This sounds in my ear a little like the imperious command sometimes heard in the highway: gland, and.deliver"! 12 A GLE HOTEL, Jf0. 1» JfORTH THIRD ST., (ABOTE R.iCX,) From thr JV.ic York Elating Pelt, July 11 The House being in committee of the Whole on tho state ot the Union. PHILADELPHIA, PA. CJ.«. Kwwk.I June 83, IBM-lWtf. CJSTEKN, AND WELL PUMP8, CAHPESTEttSf TOOLS, Cf-C., Cf-C., Lackawanna Avenue, near Presbyterian Church, Schanton, Pa. Orders respectfully solicited and goods forwarded with promptness. Feb. 'it, 1HM—ly. Mr. BENTON reproduced his points of privilege, and his objections to the present consideration ot the bill, in the following 1. " That, it beinj; declared by the second article of the Constitution, 'th?t the President shall have power, by and with the consent of the Senate, to make treaties provided two thirds of the Senate present concur,' the House of Representatives do not .claim any agency in making treaties ; but that when a treaty stipulates regulations on any of the subjects submitted by Ihe Constitution to the power of Congress it must depend, for its execution, as to such stipulations, on a law, or laws passed by Congress. And it is the constitutional right and duly of the House of Representatives, in all such cases, to deliberate on the expediency or in expediency of carrying such treaiy into effect, and to determine and act thereon, as in their judge, ment, may be most conducive to the pub- He £Cxk1." DENTISTRY words That's a fact, end that 'aint all. Such a scoundrel would steal the clothes from hi* mother's bed on n cold nigh:, and take his father's coffin to rido down hill on.— A man like this ought to have the seven year itch, and not allowed to scratch.— Saturday Gut. Revolved, That the House will not considtr ilie question of appropriating $10, 000,001) to carry into f fleet the Mexican treaty of December 30, 1853, for the acquisition of foreign territory, until it sjiall first have considered whether tWe was f. breach of tbe .privileges of this in negotiating and concluding said treaty ; nor the House shall ba.ye qjHftined full information on the negotiation and conclusion treaty OEO. W. 0RI8W0LD, RESIDENT DENTIST. CABBONDALE. PA. . OEOOBE LAZARUS. Forwarding and Committion Merchantt PITTSTON. PA". ,f)M door from Bweet 8 Ray nor, on Mala Ftrect ffjf" Cask paid fur old # DR. BD. SURG EjO S T . Pulsion, Pa.— and fforr. July If ,)«*. I?' ' ' WILL attend to forwarding and receiving goods at hi* (tore house, rear of Laiariia'i Hotel. A11 goods coqpljrned to his coreforwarded despatch. All the above ought to be more prelim, inary sufferings, "the prologue to the swelling act," of liia final doom. He should be eventually consigned to tophet where his perpetual punishment would be to read tha newspaper squibs perpetrated at his expense.—Sunday Timis. wmm. Fashionable Barber and Hair Dresser. In th« Room adjoinfhg Cohen's Clothing Store op J opposite the Eagle Hotel, Pittaton, Pa. WOULD respectfully inform the public that he hat ,t*kec.Uja Stop formerly occupied by Lytnan Kogg, where he woj[lil lie ,{p wait on them. Pituton, Nov. .1853. JTliepresident sends np papers wiih his message—nothing Ujit 'naked treaty— and only that to show us the amount and tbe like a bank notice to • debtor ; but without the three day's groce .which the bank allows. He says it is necessary for us to vote the money—voto it upon this view of the treaty stipulation — .find as a vote of. obligation on our side, which we ha,ve no right to consider! much less to refuse ! Grant him this and ! give up the Constitution, seeing nothing in it .worth presetving when tho President and Senate—he in his private closct, they iq secret session, and a foreign potentate, irresponsible to us—can originate debts upon us to any amout tftev please upon the people. DE, 0. F. HARVEY, -SURGEON 0E-NTIS.T. jFranklin treet, next door to Dr. Doolittle, WILKF.S-BARRE, P*. -November U. 1B53- Resolved, That the said treaty, dependng for its execution ,pn a law of Qongress o be passed on a subject submittedDUy the Jonstitution to the power of Congress, it is the constitutional .right pnd duty .of the of ig.ejitesqptatkvea .to deliberate on the expediency or inexpediency of .carry,in£ *ych treaty into effect, find to deteri»KGe,.£nd act thereon, as in their judgement, may be mo»t conducive to the public We will not attempt to add a syllable tp this category of mean things, as wo have not the the words in our vocabulary, but wo freely endorse the whole. Our friend Wills, however, who con aluays put the finishing touch to any story or expression, savs: that such a man would make a fira o( tho family Bible, ati4 boil up his grandmother for soap grcsujo.— W tut Greenville (Pa.) Express, «. STEURMER fc BROTHERS, •38Boo,t MaltorM. fir«t A»«r SviUA «/ /A* £o*/e Ho Ltd, PiUltoa, Pa. Thankful for the liberal patronage horctotoro bestowed ujMDii them, eurtumily solicit a continuance of the name. Tboae wiabing work made up neatly and substantially will And It to their advantage to give th in a call, proflt* and strict punctuality are the mottoea which Uioy chcriah. Ar,ciUitecU^. 2 " That, it is not necessary to Iho propriety of any application trom this House to the Executive, for information desired by them, and which may relate to any constitutional functions of the House, that the purpose for whioh such information may be wanted, or to which the same may be applied, should be stated in ihe application." * r wanting anything d8ignatcd abore JL will please give the subscriber a call, who is prepare)! tp (pftjie (Irawipg.* for buildjnjjp, write specifications, £c. May bo,found bjri..iiuiring at Hotel. GEO. W. LUNG. Piitston, Januaur 8pd. XHM. good. Resolved, That .iho admission of new State* into the Union being a question exclusively granted to Congress by the Constitution, any treaty stipulation tor the acquisition of foreign territory with tha right to be admitted as a State, without authorization from Congress, is a breaeh of the privileges of that bodv, a violation of tlir /i • »•»»_" 1 » "The treaty of amity, commerce and navigation between the United States of America and his Britanio Majesty, having been duly ratified, and the ratification having been exchanged at London, on the 28th day at* October, 1795, I have diflcted the to bo promulgated j and herewith transmit a cop,/ thereof for the information of\3jngress." This is jhe message of showing a case.complqtely wjtfiin the treaty making g,oyyer—a treaty of amity, commerce ,and navigation—as such finished by .that power, asking nothing Jjrom Congress, and ouly made known to them for their information. How different from the message of Mr. Pierpe ! which relates to a a subject not within the exclusive competency of the treaty.making power—which is not yet consummated by an exchange of ratifications, whiob, consequently, is not yet promulgated as a law, whiob is com. BOOTS, SHOES, 8.C., will bm rasdr to order upon tlio shortest notice, mil th« best of sstlafuelion rendered at all Uoim. March U, 1854-1/ Don't talk about such fellow's soul*i hey have none. According to the pliiosophy of some people, at the very instant one person dies, another is born, and the soul of the one passes into the body of the other. When Such beings ns above described are bom, no body could have died ! Give i - itSii thieve:. but tron. de' IRON! IRON!! REMOVED To tk* New )Building 2 doors North of Coolbaugli's .Qpnfeclionary. The subscriber* respectfully inform the citizens of PiiUton ami surrounding country, that we ha to on hand a large and well selected stock'of IRON of every description, and if bought in quantities of a ton or more, it will be furnished al the same price as sold at the Mill. Merchiints, Blacksmiths, and Consumers, will do well by giving us a call before purchasing elsewhere, as we are determined to sc!l cheap fijr cash or producc. A. PK1CE CP. Pittston, Oct. 31, 1851—tf. Wo have some clauses in the Constitution giving to.Congress power to lay and ' Uebl ' VD WRPI % i*' 'nti These are the Iwo resoWcs adopted by the House, $ud they cover the main propohi lion a resulting from Che five resolves \vhich I have Dub'nitted, and the second is copied lrom the last ball of the first of those adopted in '90. They assert the right of.theilouse to consider, and to jiidge snd to decide, as they think fit, on the execution of all treaties containing stipulations on subjects confided by theoon. stituyon to the House ot Representatives. This distinction between classes of treaties and this assertion of right on the part of the legislative department in one of the classcs, has been carried by Mr. Jefferson Jonatiiutiou and illegal and void- - 8 . taxes, levy . -Ues t Resolved, That a .purely pi excijes, and to boriow money and by hot ,atWUD4 all these measure, to originate. lavjnK been prodded «or fn the Coueiitu Ihw Mouse—in this immediate represent ion, a concurrence of the legislative and lion ot the Ijiese meml* executive departments of the Government who come direct from the people, -the former by an act of C,ogres«Dihe straight back to them, live among »► latter by a treaty aiipulation—is necessary share their burdens, know their wants to \he consummation ol the set; end has wMb^sndare responsive: to been io'held in the purchase of Louisiana «s a grant 9t power to Congress-i. _ Florida and California. ' privilege to bi given to the House—a pri Reached, Ttatt ttitf House of Represent, (lege to be exercised in and stives has a rigtit to th« iniormatioo wjiftjh in form-to be fcxereised upon conside; WATCHES 8 mmjD I'lliliilllllaitk. T"E anbacrlbar J}u rocentjv received ■ illilUw from Nrw York, * vi.rkHy of go»l Bll. v** -i"''Cw;cuds, which hive bwa f» Bfi. ,'M teeMrroirt large a»»..nmeul» at the prin■K£j]M| CliaUnwelrf KatablUhlOMlU in K. York Oily, and which he will warrant to keep i«StISr te«rj JEWELRY, * «* '»• »hC?rle* »V#9* «d Werre® . JAMES AITKIN. s, if you please, ordinary robbers vnd cut throats for companion*; such conSumale scoundrels, 'good ,iver us.'—Walerloten Chronicle. qn brothers, w« aro astonished at k about men and souls of such htDy are bomo o) Satan's Citls ,se from his Satanio Majesty's doand aro not accountable things sarth's iiilWlutants, nothing is too or lhen» lo'doTlIwy would aflft hem—• i arid TM* great Hold your u. LEATH.E R. A AAA LBS- ,u au®ti»y Af Hemlock. V v/v ' Sol# 1-entJier, pfi and fbf 'anle on term* ao reimooaWn'aa to make it in object for pyrefiaaera In this vietnity ,|o buy of tu.jji prefer- June 31854. | " ' among mean f nol |
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