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. ..... wfcfr finjs#*,- HMVryj flu*''*4 (1 -§t -•*. Cv ~rjfc|g •fcRttvJ- Oft* ■ JfiEg8^aJT^f?- [ . ► M ■ •••' wkiB » . / • " itjftf* D C i i ( ' t. k ♦ ,;'fW f* -rA *Wfriiri 0th p.. f 1*C •#.%#£. Cu* D 1 % m AC" I m j L J M r ■ * DP fc#i»qJTA *'«•» iC AND SUSQUEHAN •hU'4' i»i! W I? - ' wst » 51 IBMtltj Jlenispaprr—( JDnraM to Sims, littrnfnr, tljr Rirrtnnfilf, mining, "rtkrjjnnirnl, nh Stgrirultuial 3nti urinu/imiiMenf, 8c.)--€at0Do!ta Ifiix fantn, s L. L ~ ■ m ifat— r— i s PITTSTON, pA FRIDAY. M4RCH 17, 1854. WHOLE NUMBER" IppflP VOLUME 4.-NUMBER 29. THE PirfSfOlt GAZETTE, D. S. KOON, Attomey-at-Law. Office with Jamet Helm, Esq., PITTS'! f)N, PA. POETRY. 'Ht.'i""■ n ' 1 ) v ..iL . ■•••• that, if ever ihe opposite evil gaing the mastery, we shall lash our own iex more heartily, and with infinitely more unction. Ledger. 'ast re/ n 8 The Grinoell Senrc „ The narrative of the G'iune?l exprd tion in search of Sir Jolin Franklin has at length made its appearance. It is Uvo years and a half since the expedition returned from Its'adventurous voyage ; but the story or the peHls it underwent can never lose its interest. It is fitting that an er.tefbHiie go nobly conceived and daringly executed should be properly comniemora ted ; anif Dr. Kami has performed the du ties of its historian in an admirable man, tier. No one can. read his narrative w ithout a thrill of adniiration for the generous spirit which led to this gallant crusade ugainSflhe polar ice. We do not hesitate to say, that this beautiful volume, with its profuse illustrations, furnishes the rno«t vivid and interesting account that has yet been given to ilia public, of the perils of Arctic navigation. The last sheets of the mnnuscript- had scarcely left the author's hands, when he act nut in command of the second expedition fitted out by Mr. Grin neM. The ftrst volume that wan ready for piiblc.ition was dwrtro,eJ at the fire which consumed the establishment of the publish era. Fortunately, the stereotyped plates had been deposited in a place of safety, and tho work could be reproduced, so that the pi ivate lo*8 w as prevealed from becoming » publio calamity. Tho expedition consisted ol two small brigs, the Advance, of 114 tons, and the Rescue, of 00, completely fitted out by the munificence of the New York merchant from whom the enterprise takes its name. It set sail from New York on the 23rd ol Mav, 1850. Ten days before, while ba:h ing in the waters ol thf Gulf of Mexico, Dr. K«ne received an order to j Din the expedition. In a week the overland jouriiev of 7,300 miles to New York was accomp i-bed ; n part of a day was spent there inmtiking a lew necrnary preparations for the voyage ; and in two days more the vessels were bevond the boundary of the United States. A month brought them to the shores of Greenland, alonst which they coasted in order to gain the open water lying tttfrfh of the great iC!e.pacl; in Lancaster sound ; their immediate object being to reach the waters w hith open into Bufnn's Rny from the northwest. In passing the '•Dovil's Nip," at the Whalers call the mouth of Melville Hay, they were caught in the Ice, and five weoksof precious time, when hours were of the utmost importance to- the succcss of the -expedition, were spent In gaining a distance of three hundred miles. ion- which seemed to render escape Impossible. On ono occasion a great mass forced its way directly upon the vessel's stern, which it approached so near that a man could scarcely pass between. One half minute more of advance, and no human power1 could hove saved the vessel and crew.-— Those few inches of distance was the sole, thing that intgrvensd between them and death. The space was not passed ; the mass of ice tvas checked, and soon froze fast close upon their stern, where it remained for five months, a solemn memorial' of th*ir danger atid iheir deliverance— Scenes of this kind were o( perpetual occurrence ; fretfh dangers arose every hour; I lie crew wete kept in constant training, lor abandoning the vessel at any moment and trusting themselves toHlie ice, ia the almost desperate hope of reaching ,lhesliore over the floating masses. Four tiir.es, in the course of a single twenty-, four hours, the author of the journal had his narrative secured in a canvass bag,- ready to be ftong overboard in case the/-' were obliged to betake themselves to the Df freemen, or •C -rain about whose neeks fas lied the millstone of Slavery—wiiether ts silvery streams and impetuous rivers ihould bear on them I lie ■bountiful products D( free labor, of the stinted supplies Coaxed ■Dr flogjjed owl pf unwilling serfW-wimlier :lie new Stales which, for a century to come, they w ill be carving out of this region, shall be baptised at their birth as Slave States, or come into existence tree from the thraldom of this Course—and whether all this Should be done undermind. «d by those who would naturally be t:s friends, and suggested even for reasons so little satisfactory or definite, that we are left, (o surmise whether fl is fuincipolly tc annoy a faction or to improve the prospect* and gratify the aspirations of a single manconsideiing tho immensity of the interes hi make, we think the people must be for, given for disappointing the little statesman atid inking more tiififc then he hail set fa ratifying the "atrocious bargain."— Net | York Daily Times. AND -»u—saW'HWfr i ■D- ■- Kor the Gaicite. RETROSPECTION. SatQUObniia Anthracite Journal "■i PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY The Nebraska Hrgion. Where ia this Nebraska about which all intelligent people are qu/irieUiHg 7 What are iia boundaries? What kind of a Country is ii 1 Is it larjje enough to warrant so great an expenditure of valuable indig notion ? Is the land worth having, eaeept for the fact that it is in the very centre ol our Stales ? GEORGE M. RICH ART. When the joy* at' youth were ours, Lung, long ago, And pleasure winded those rosy hoars, Long long ajin. When to our school our stops we bent; Long, long ago, Where we oft with pleasure went, Lolfig hfftg ago. What hnppy groups were round us seen, Long long ago; And danced with iileu«Mre on the green ; Long, long n^'o. And with what sorrow did we part, I,ons, long ago ; Each friend had thru n feeling heart— Lung, long ago. Our age the joys of youth have banished. Long, long ago; And those pleasures i ll have vanished, Long, long ago. Where are the hopes \vc fondly cherished 1 Long, long ago? Ah .' ihpsc visions oil have perished, Long, long ago. Eli.en, Jackson Valley, March, 1804. n§ee in Jenkin*' unc Brick Ruildng. **' d.or S,utk of Of CI .« SalkerUnil; fiurt-.p MtOirM. DR. E. SHELP, SURGEON DENTIST, *"ravr,i:z Ur~' rxwritivtt No paper will J" "C«!*« C•« ft".- of Onirtwm li»C" fcr three IwwrU out Uasr. iMMHhwialfori.vurv*iib«C|ut-n lhu"e whoMw"" for six ma"£,"Ar'heeconulued with imr establishment '•Sisrte'fi of printing. . SGRANTON. N. n.—T»R. P., wfn tfpeflM from th»Q3d to th« 30ih of each month in l'itt«toii, nnd %*iil be found at tin* M Ituthr H'hiikj" wbf/« he will b« happy to attend to nil who may require his ioMm. •, WM On (lie maps which were, made ten years ago, ell thai country lying of Texas to the British Possessions; u as laid down as the "Indian" and the ''MhtKauri Territories." It is about the same tract which is now recognised under the general name of Nebraska. For, there are twd distinct uses and meanings attached to 'that word. THe (ir*t Nebraska bill, introduced if) the early part of January, by Senator Douglas, under the proposed Nebraska Territory ineluded ail that fpace lying between the Rocky Mountains and the Missouri River, and between the British Possessions end the 30 80th parallel of latitude, which is not within the limits of New Mexico; that is, the southern boundry 'vat to be a line drawn directly west from the southwest corner of Missouri, till it strikes the New Mexican line, thence north to the S8ih parallel, and thence west ot the Elighlands of the Rocky Mountains. But this allow, ed room for the opposition of Sons tors who wore anxi Dus to escape the dirfebt issue of the question, on plea of the rights of the Indians to a large portion of that territory. So, about a week afterwards, the Commit, lee, for which Mr. Douglas spoke, brought it in so amended us to create two territories instead of one, and having not embraced within cither so much ol iho original Indian Territory as lay between the 30 and :i(»lh and 37lh parallels of latitude. Uuder ilii* amendment ihe of Kansas occupies 'he jmrtion between the 37th and 40th parallels, while Nebraska rmbra. cos Hie remainder. Inasmuch, however, as there are no different provisions made tor the government of ihe two Territories, it is common to speak of Nebraska tDs embracing the wholeregipn. And how extended Is this A«Dct t Tak* your boy's school map, reader, and mark lis boundaries. It reaches from Texas to the British Possessions, and from the Western border of our Civilized settlements, to the snowy line, which through Summer and Winter, marks -the course of tho Rocky Mountains. It is the central portion of the whole property of the United States; The Platte or Nebraska River rising in the Rocky Mountains, runs tluqugh us ul-.o'e extent eastward to the Missouri. They say that it is not naviga. ble to steamers for more than 40 miles from its mouth, though it has a width ot from one to three niiiefc. Most ol i s witters are drained through tie Mississippi into the Gulf of Mexico. But Irom its mountain peaks other rills rush downward through the Great Lakes and the St. Lswrenco to the Northern Ocean.— While from the some peaks are others that pour through the Columbia lo the North Pacific, others through the great Colorado ot the West, into tho Gulf ot California, and others Mill, that empty into ihe Great Basin. As to the character of its soil, and its natural resources, we have almost everything yet to learn. The notej of Fremoni and the few other travelers who have crossed it, are the meagre les sons so far afforded us. Some have liken ed it to Eden for beauty, saying thai in large portions of it. the land is of the richest quality, and capable of the highest production without being exhausted. But we know that the Great Desert is included in its limitr, and doub'less it is as v ried with barrenness and fertility as wo would presume it tc be from the variety of mountain and valley mappeil in it. Gentleman looking at it irom an extreme Souihern aspect, assure us that it must always remain an ngricultural|country- The products of the farm will always be abundant jhere, but thai for lack of the natural channels of communication, every other department of -industry will languish—a point which, desirable it may seem in one of its political relations, stands In particular need o) confirmation. The area comprised is noi less than 480,000 6quaro miles. Fifty Ma»sa chuset'8 might be pluc-d side by ride, and occupy no more space than it. Ten of tho size of New.York might be carved out of it. The Thirteen Stales which originally constituted our confederation were not as large as this immense region ; and it is not less than the whole of France, Spain and Italy together. It comprises not much less than the fix Now England Slates, the four Middle Slates, Virginia, the two Carolinas, Ohio. Kentucky and- Tennessee together. It is nearly twice as large as the two Territories of Oregon atjd Washington. The whole of our great lakes could lie within ft and have ample room for as many more without interfer. ence. If it were all sunk, the sea that would settle over it would need but a narrow bttrdcr lo make it as large as the Gulf of Mexico. It must he possessed of every climate enjoy/d in any of '.lie existing Free States, for its Southern line is almut ihe same as the Southern line Of Virginia; and its Northern, when potracted East, ward, interjects the frosty cliffs ot NewfoundlandIn viettr of its site and geographical Importance, we think the p?ojlle may be par. doned for making that a fs'se prophesy of Senator Douglas, which,. aNofltt the first of February, he saying that tha bill wotild be ibjoughMhe Senate in a week. Considering that the job ho purposed to effect so speedily no less than to fix permanently the questions whether this C. R. GORiMAN 8 Co , PITTSTON, PA., ylgenta for TnpscoU's General Emigration nnd Foreign Exchange. Person* residing in the country, ami wishing to engage passage or send money to their frii'iuTain any part of Europe may do so with snfety by applying a the PCwt-Office. Tapscntt 8 Cd's. receipt will be lurniithd lCv re. urn mail. [Pituton, Aug. 20, 1^03. 33nsint£«3 Carta. w • a O "g O £ . * o c; «T " to S.s .fti a g |s ts •** w DR J A. HANN, Office in Dr. Curtis' Drug Store, Main Street, The Wages of Femalai PITT3TON,Pi December 17, 1H5S. To pay an exira price for services pr 'formed by extra workmen w e do not object. Even though llie Job is not bttter done than if perforiperl by on inferior workman, there is a comfort in knowing I hat nobody could have done it bettor. Bifl to pay double prices for blunderer's woik, and let experts starve at hulf price, this is grievous to humanity, and not very creditable to our good sense. But ft is exactly •o that we treat ferrates. Once Hwre wff u'ter our protest against fhe ungiillant, un. just, and irrational distinction, nude to their disadvantage. We never have been able to discover the first reason why a school taught equally well by a lady as by a gentleman, should fDoy the former only half the stinuhe latter g»t«. If it is pro fessed that ladi«a cannot teach well, that is another matter, and orje which it will a very hard task to prove. But that When other tilings are entirely equal, sex should fnake a difference of 50 per cent in the vfcdgrA earned, isabsutd to the ear of reason, and wicked In the eve of justice.— " Tht laborer U icorlhy oj his hire," says the Scripture—unless the laborer is a wb man, ana Wen'shw I* «»niy luilf of it says the felfct of some heathettish policy We eannot teDil the difference between th*; result of her menual labor and hi*. The fabric woven by her hand is as fine and as substantial as his. fler fingers direct the needle more carctolly than his. Her hand is softer to Vb«*«nsitivo invalid. Along the paths of solid learning she passes at a more lively gait. In the fields of poetry and art she gathers as choice a garland. Her sphere is different but its diameter is 110 smarter. The cllclc of her duties is no more contracted. She does as much good in her generation. Nut as many follow hD-r to th* grave, but m Dre weep at her do parture. In wlixt is her lalnr of less value titan the- man's? In tact—in sprighiliness — n ruling wihoJt seeming to—she is greatly min's sipe'ior. U-r lime is worth as much ; what respectable reason is there why she should not he paid as much for it? Far distant be the day when those unwo. manly demands which brazen Amazons claim ns their nchts shall be imposed upon the sex. A Far distant belAe hour when American women shall put on coarse habits of coarse men, and from the elegont and matronly retirement of their nursery, dairy, or par. lor, descend to bendy words with fbnlmou'hed politicians, or in any sense to enter the ring with gladiators. But the ruddy light or a better day, fbr those of the sex whose necessities doily quarrel with their tastes, is playing in the east. The lime is soon coming, we cannot doubt, when, if a woman must work outside of the family, she shall be paid for it ; when, if a fatherless girl must breast the rude world's billows to get the means ol support fcr a family, a day's labor shall not yield so small a fraction of the year's expenses that it is wearisome to count enonsih of ihem to make the unit; when scores of sorts of labor which no# are monopolized by effeminate nun shall be hers; when positions that requiie more taste than energy, and more taot ihan muscular strength shall be filled by females. And in that good lime coming, a lady shall have as much for the proi'ormance of a job as a man, even if she does not do it a great deal better than he.—JV«o York Daily Timet. ice. All tliif, it must be borne In mind, took place ddriiig the unbroken! night of aa Arctic winter. To the constant pertly asd1 lite perpetual infernal noise of the ioe crushing and grating, and bursting around was added the horror of unbroken gloom. It was u perpetual twilight. For months the faintest approach to light was a faint rosy streak jnsf crowning the southern horizon. For eighty six tiiTes twepty.lotfr hours, the sun never once rose above the horizon. "Never," says Dr. Kane, in recording the joy caused by* the re-appearance oT the great luminary, -'Never, until, the araveclod or the ice covers me, may f forego tip's blessing of blessings again." For weeks after they were frozen fasti they were unable to make any adequate pt'ovisim against the cold. It was noif till' the the'rmometer without hud fallen to twenty degrees below zero, that they were able to set up«to.ves in the cabin ; the only artificial heat in ihe.r power was derived from smoky lamps, which could raise the temperature only a little above the freesing point. The cold, however, was less insupportable than the constant dripping from every timber, produced by the condensation of the moisture of the almost phere. At last, when the ice around them, had become so solid »s to afford soma security, suc-h preparations for comfort as the case admitted, were made. The of both vessels were housgdjin the cabin ol the Advance, the narrow limits of which became the home of thirty-three persons Warm'.h was produced by three stoves; lamps supplied, as far as possftite,' the place of daylight, and aided in overcoming the cold. Need enough was there of their assistance, for the thermometer had now fallen to forty degrees belotf zero.~ tsr C» w rra w C lit. Hi ; » m|®l (JJ c- Ui .B ofe* *J^sz Hg a yf=3 Jl WJ? j j e_, fC,«N fmC to 03 n \ 2 C"+■* _ H g jq^j •» H ■■ «■■« M trC 3»g o B=D What Courtesy can Woman Claim. DR, G. W. MASSER, Tlicfe is on old caving that some people stand npso straight that they lean over on the other side. We are disposed to think that politeness to women in the United Slates frequently partaken of this cxngyeraiioh. It is (or example no uncommon lliltiS nt Washington, for ladies to invade the floor of Congress or drive the reporters Iroin (heir seats. Every day gentlemen are expectcd ti abandon their places in the omnibus in ordi-r to make room for new passengers of the opposite sex. If a popu I a r divine is announced to preach, it is practically useless to attempt to hear him unless you are a woman. At commence merits, and other popular assemblages, the uentler sex Iwvn in like manner un anpnrenlly prescriptive right to a monopoly of lill the loom. What was originally yielded as a cou/losy, is now claimed virtually as a right. T ie hearer in a ooat is expect, cd tiS make way invariably, for the listener in petticoats, and is pronounced to be ill. bred sullen and selfish if he does not. (I.ftW o.' Mnurh Chunk,) OFFERS hi* Proft«»iiin»l servican to the people of Srrnnton and vicinity. OlEco at Walter if" Boyd's Drug Store, Scrunton, Pu. December 3, I8i2—ty. i' - ? 8 ~ a4*0-- ■gssi -'5 « s i,« S.tf'5 I j CC CL £, 8, c W 'A I ■" S. 2 eQQ CO ooAii office OF D P. FULLER 8 Co. East side Main street, nearly opposite — liowtcUy 4" Bfyea'* store. PitUton, April I, IB5X i j a ot®«S3r.- 8,-'iCjKaD-Cci -j r-.i 6 5 U-t A- PRICE A CO , suat mmrnsms, Ojjice—Weil title Main street, 1'illtlon Tjiiterne county, Pa. Aii|riiDl90, IBM. "• » 9f • »—* O «- JOB PRINTING 3. BOWKLBT A BEYBA, Coal Merchants, OF EVERT DE-cnlPTI0N Offici ConD" of and Hail /load Street PirrrroK LuxkbMS County, P«. Angust.16, 1850 —tf. K««Uy and expeditiously executed at U.U OFFICE COOPER A VANZANDT, We are aware ihat we undertake a perilfiUH enterprise In spanking the plain tr"'.h ujirtn ?!:l* qu-stion. We even run a ri«k flying misrepresented. To guard npains' iliiSj v'e ClC girci to say distincily, thai we would have the sex elwny treated court, eotiflv. The fact thai a woman can Ira vel Ir'om Maine to Texas, not onlv without danger o( being insulted, but with the certainty that she will recleve, everywhere, considerate nMer.t or. is deservedly, one of the brigh:esl boasts of Americans. Hut while an unprmrctcd lemale has a claim on every gentleman for aid, it duet not follow, tluii nt nil time*, and in oil places, the une sex should make way lor ihe other.— A strong Ileal;hy womnn has no rit»ht to drive n wenry pr perhaps feeble man from his seal in an omnibus- A mere fine lady has no right to Intrude on a reporter's -■nt in the halls of Congres. A female auditor has no right lo enter a church at the eleventh hour expecting ,n obtain a place by turning gome gentleman out. Wh-rever, in short, th» male hss Ihe superior claim, whether frnrn the demands ol business, or otherwise, it is pushing po liteness into absuidity lor him to give way ii is presuming on irue courtesy to expect hltn to do it. On reu«a»ab,c term*. jy Blink' «I«n kin,h nt'r"v' cn hn7"'' IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN foreign Wines and Liquors No. 21 How Street, New York. HllfflUkfS tlflCI kSPOI.PIIUS COOPKB, August 30, 1*50.—Iy. CUAS. A. tanzandt, JH fittstoii Gazelle Priming Office, H. A. GOULD A CO Pittston, !*»• WHOLESALE CLOTHIERS, No. 221 Washington Street, Corner of •Barclay Street, SEW YORK Ai la«t making their cscape from the ice-pack, they made their way westward into Bartow's Strait, and reached ihe opening of Wellington Channel, running nor'.h-ward an unknown distance, up which it was supposed the objects of their searcli had p/i*Bfcd. This conjecture proved to have bei'n well founded, for just at the month of the channel thev fouud remains showing that the veteran navigator hud winterod there four year* before. Since that time not the faintest traces of his fate have been discovered, and every day adds weight to the probability that no traces of him will ever come op from those icy seas. He had apparently sailed up the channel so hastily as not to leave behind him ihe slightest* record of his intended route. But the Searching Expedition vainly attempted to lol'ow upon his supported route. The Channel was closed by a barrbr of ice as impassible to ihfc vessels as the granite ranges which girdle a continent. The month of August ' ad now passed, the brief Arctic summer had come to an end, and Winter was beginning to set in at an unusually early period; All hope of further prosecuting the search fur that season was at an end. and it was decided to return to the United States. But this was soon pot beyond their power. On Ihe 14th of September, the vessels, wiih sails set, ceased to make their way through the ice which was rapidly forming around them. They were soon frozen into a moving island of ice, and left to drift helplessly to and fro at the mercy of the wiuds and currents. PITTiTOI Dagurrrcan Gallery. Ram» in d. ft- Love 8■ Co'* Phtttnix Store Entrance South End—first 'loor to the right, up sto-rs. WORK DONE LQUAU.Y WWJ AST ». ». notlt.T), I i. «. onui.n. ( We invite the attention of Country Mcr hnnt* nnd other* to our lull nnd denrahle stork C• leaily-miule Clothing, which. we offer nt very low .•ales. Merchant* vi.itint; the city for the purpoff Df part'hiiinj; Qsods in our line, wouhl do well to rive ud a cull before p*irchaM«]{ eA**ewfetre. September (5, 1850.—tl". The discomforts of so small a space, at once the cooking, eating, sleeping, lounging, smoking and dressing room of soma.' ny persons, can ensily be imagined. The monotonous way of life, the stiflir.g atmosphere, the enforced want of due cxeroise, began to tell upon the spirits and health of the men. Their faces grew pale and liv. id, like those of corpses. They became moody and gloomy. They fancied they heard strange voices around them. Otto dreamed that ho had wandered away on the ice, and had come hack laden with' watermelons ; another had discovered Sir John Franklin in a beautiful valley fiilid with orange groves. Then they grewf strangely apathetic and careless. Their physical system shared in the depressions Old ulcers, healed long Bgo, and forgotten, burst out again ; old wounds opened afresh;' old bruises grew painful again. Dr- Kane, though himself a suffirer, brought all hia arrinto requisition to heal the mental'and bodily ills of the old sails among his crew. Some of his extra professional remedieswere equally amusing and effective ; soeflfeclive, in facJt', tlmr of the entire crew, not one was lost during the perilous voyage.When the vessels at length, after sunt. jwiirst DK. O F HA.KVBY, SM€SGS MSS1ST Franklin Street, next door to Dr. Doolitlle, W1LKRS-BARRE, Pi. November 11, 1853. . JoliUMon, Well* A Co , MANUFACTUBBRB AND WHOLESALE DEALERS IN BOOTS, 33323 MB ILiSaTiaiSlB, BALDWIN 8 BRADY'S IS ©If8Oa, and general stage office, No. 35 Courtlandt Street, {First door above the McrCelts' Unlet.) UMKI w. JOHNSON, i S *• BKKNKTT, JR H. K wK1.i,«, \ S. YOnK. *. PIEUMN. Jnnunry 2t, I8M. 'T- Wo. 108, Race Street, i jp-.— • -■■ "Ib atl.l Rlrtomskwg. Pn. D We are. no! alone in this opinion. Eve. ry real ludy hold* it as firmly as we do.— Nor are such ever truilty of the acts of which we speak. But a false public opinion having given to the sex a practical tyranny in tbismnlter, many women take ad. vantage of it— a minority we are convinced ; hut yet a minoiry large enough to produce all the evils of which we complain Generally also, it is in those who have It-dNl cUirn to drive rut the {lentlemar. who mo-it frequently excereise the prerogative Jt is the religious gns-ip alwity* running afer the latest pulpit "star," who a'ands furthest up the church aisle and looks dag ge.rs at ttnv genth men retaining hia seat. It ia the fashionable giddy belle, talking through the « hole session, who invades the (1 Dor of the 8enate, or encroacho on the reporters' cattery. It ia rial generally the poor tired wonian, who has a mile or two to go before reaching home, who atops the crowded omnibus and ehl*rs, determined to have a seat— nor even the weary mother with a child in her arms, bnt most often the t-ncrgetic hearty female, with a ful purse and an excellent conceit of herself; and, above and beyond all, the fixed idea that nn' bndy in a round hat is "no gentleman" as *he phra«es it, who does not make way at onco lor her though she per haps has but a square or two to go and he a dozen. JOHN GILBERT 8 CO. I,ate oT l):ui vitta urjD. ' rjf TFUMS OSE DOLLAR PEU DAY March 1U IB53. Wholesale Druggists, JVo 177 North Third Street, A few door* nliove Vine Street, East side, ~ aaioas, zabriskie a eovell, WHOLESALE GROCER AND COMMISSION MEUCH \NTS, No. aS9, Washington Stre«t s (Between Murray and Robinson Sts.) PHILADELPHIA iin OII.BKKT. ,tiui n. WE consTAnTi.v on iiaxd, » ljiiok amortmknt or Oru"* Medicine*, Chemical-, Fullers' and Dyeys Articles, Paints, Oil*, Window Glass, and Painters' Articles. A|»'thecane» Glassware, Patent Medicines, if-c., cf-c. August jO, lWSb'.—ly. JA**« M.Gaioo, ) (SKI). I. N. Z»0»l»KIt, , HAMKM O. Lovcll. D NEW - YORK. [Aug. 12, l»S3-ly. WYOMING HOUSE, (near the RAILROAD depot.) Scrantou, I'a. J. O. BURGESS, Proprietor. H3r Charges Moderate. 8eptcmkDe 23, le53. OBO. W BRAINERD A 103 Murray, near West Street, New Yor GEO. VV. BRMNWD, »**"D BKLDEN [Aug. 2, lH50.~ly*. Here commenced that marvellous drift, unparalleled in tlio history of polar navij»aiion, lasting nearly three quarters of a year. A strong south wind drove the ice, wiilt ita embedded vessels, tar up tba: channel which just hofore they hod vainly attempted to penetrate ; then the constant sdtjthern current slowly bore them hack. Thus for two months they drilled back and forth in Wellington channel. Then the drill took a settled direction, nnd slowly bore them eastward through Barrow's strait and Lancaster sound into Baffin's bay. Ii was r.ol until June was far advanced that the vessels were freed from their icy settings, m«r lmd set in, were freed from their icy prison, they sailed for the Danish settlements in Greenland. The health and spirits of the crew were restored by a brief period of absence on solid ground ; and it tva» resolved to make another effort lo pros, ecu'e the obj«ot of the expedition. Once more they turned their bourse to tile dorthf and early in Annus! they wpre ntfain bra. ving the perils of the "Devil's Nip," where' Ilipy had been beset the year before. But the ice was si ill more impracticable thaa they had then found it. In vain thejf attempted to force a passage through. The leads were nil closed, and the transit t across the Buy was closed by a solid conti. - • fPf- — -- ■' - Jb^ SCRAM'ON HOUSE, an® bskbb® OPPOSITE BCRANTOS88. PI.ATT'S STORE, SCIlANTON, PA. ZD. K ERESSLER, Proprietor. N B — \ carriage will be In r.mCllne«s to convey piert* Wtils house,mi tlm arrival of tta pawiiger Wttln "1 lb« "■itroad Dupot. fHe|Dt. 23, IHj3-ly AT WHOLESALE. FROTHIHCrHAM, NEWELL A CO. (Late VV. M. IS'ewell A Co.) HAVE taten '-lie Capacious Store Xo.57 Uroart■ wav where they will keep an extensive stocC of BOOTS and SHOES of the best style and quality, which they offer on fatnwable terms. Merchants or the Wyoming Valley are pttrticunrly invited to call and examine our stoci. New York. January 1, 1851.—tf. ► The Daughter. The early education of the daughter ought to be more lhorou£ht deeper, clearer, sounder, more extensive, and better than the education of the son; because Hie daughter, early in lite, becomes a wife and mother, retires from the world to her own peculiar empire—Iter home. The son, if not thoroughly educated for his calling at first, is compelled by circumstance—by the world all around him—by rivals in business-—by his own shame and emulation, to educate him«elt. Indeed, he is always learning somf thing, cither by good or bad lock, usetul for him to know. It is not so with the duu»hter, who must learn in early lite or never learn. Be a womnn ever so wealthy in tlii? country, she shoul't know how to cook her food, to wash and iron herjclothes and tho*e of her fumily. To nurse her children, and to teach her daughters to Uo the same. If she has servants, that may be ignorant, lazy, and worthless, and there may be limes when no so 'r be procured She may be t(* HYDE PARK, rA, By WAMB3Z.D 8 HUFFORD, ■ami. Wwnhold, I U«nr/ Uuff«rd. S«pL S3, 1833, Cm BVBRTS 8 OUHTIS8, WHOLESALE DEALERS IN FISH, FRUIT, OILS 8 PROVISIONS, There is n just mean to be observed however, and to that «n would direct attention In the main, men hliould give way to women, for the Utter are less capable of enduring fatigue. No traveller can err therefore, in endeavoring lo make the journey ns comfortable as possible to tinprotected females, But no real lfcdy will presume on this, ot occupying with Iter shawl*, or bundles the apace of three or fnir, crowding the gen'b'men if not com pclling some ot'ihi m to aland. At ohurch commerc-ment, or ft'.her popular asf.er.f-blieti, females, who wish to bo accommodated with seals, should go early, and, if they fall to do this, should make up their minds to retir* except in extraordinary cases, rather than deprive gentlemen of ilieir seals. We neilher delmd churlish, negs in the one sex nor selfishness in (he oiher. Bui, In point o( fact there is far less danger ot the (ormer as things go, than of the latter. Hemie it is that we speak. It we have been apparently more severe on tbe ladies than on the gentleman, it is because their offence in this particular is the mart frtqiie#t 5 but w« oan assure u oy a solid coC. The season was eVery way lore unpropitiou* than ihe preceding one na:l been ; and at lart il became evident ;hat there was no longer ahy liope of win- j mug their way through the ice cSf Lances, tar sound. Nothing remained but to re. turn. With no small difficulty and p»H£ thev succeeded in making their way out of the* "Devil's Nip," and set out on thiir homeward voyage. Thev reached NeW York early in October, 1831, after an absence of eighteen months. j From this hasty outline, some idea msjr ■to formed of the trfcwbing interesv of Dr. {ane'a narrative. Although the design of he expedition was simply to search lor _ )ir Win Franklin, scientific investigations 'vanls can ... - v ' I hands out in the darkness'to »fl«ht the'ioe.' being whoUy a seoondarv aflair. the contripoor to lure servants. 8o that eve- Dori|on» wonld slide under the vea- butions made to our Knowledge of the phy. iekeeuer should' know all these arts thein compietely out of the wa- sioal geography and meteorological phe. usekeeping. » w|lb*ne end far above the other. At nomena ot the Arolio regions, ate by no layer Mf«- oll.'.r Ita" »'• to w«iW bni_d.w» upon Tim.. ™.b.T'jr—*,«*»*. "g;rrA'JBK'™s Yount« rs* ss. js8s8sa «s» stews®*": • A large portion of Dr. Knne'a narrative 8 occupied with the e.«oripiion of the incidenU and perils of ihw wonderful drift, ft is told in the words of his journal, writ ten on the spot, and at the time of the oc jurrences, which are described wish o vivdness which no subsequent elaboration lould have attained. Du-ing almost the vholtt period thev wure in momentary Deril "I being crushed or overwhelmed bD he huge inuxsea of ice among which their iwn whs drilling. Sometimes they would ■ncounter a field of ice moving jh a contra y direction, great fragment* of wliiph, Droken by the tempest, oame tumbling ilong, heaping themselves high above the tulwark* of the vessol; aummoning all WYOMING HOTEL, and Produce and Commission Merchants, No. 248, Fulton Strret, near Washington Market, New York. B. 8 c. would call the attention of merchants of Northern Ponnsylrania to their extensive stork or Pish, Fruit, Oil» and Provisions, which they will sell upon as favoraM® terms as any home W New Ydrk citjr. By G. W- JIERCEKEAU, No. 333, Greenwich street, near Duant, NEW YOUK. Jul* 13, 1833. mm. vjmm, Fashionable Barber ami Hair Dresser. In the Room adjoining Cohen's Cinllung Stare ami opposite the Eagle Hotel, Pituton. Pa. WOUL.O respectfully inform the public that he has taken the Shop formerly occupied by Lyman Fogg, where he would be pleased to wait on them. Pittston, No*. 1853. ■ AMI.. P. tVKUTS, D ciias. o. cuitTii*. { M arch 28, 1851 -ly BROWN v LAZARUS, Forwarding and Commtssion Merchants PtTTSTON, PA. Coualgned to ihelr cure fonrafded wllh de«jDntcn. EAQLE HOTEL. D7 O. R. GORMAN, M. D. Rcsjieclfully tender* h» Prufe*«iomilaer»ice« to the citizen* of Pittston and vicinity. Office nearly opposite lite Po*l Office, nilston. Aug. 2, mi*. GFORGE LAZARUS, PITTSTON, PA. of hoi A dor BARGAINS! BARGUN3!! Aaeeond addition of nam good* are j«nt ftrri*ing at the Bazaar, which m*ke» the (lock Urge and desirable. Ali.t 1W50. B W OKIE WOLD. •1ST, or CarUondala. Ouo door from Dn Main Street. Plate Work mutt be paid for when "'Oh, jusD MM I neili 1#M.
Object Description
Title | Pittston Gazette and Susquehanna Anthracite Journal |
Masthead | Pittston Gazette and Susquehanna Anthracite Journal, Volume 4 Number 29, March 17, 1854 |
Volume | 4 |
Issue | 29 |
Subject | Pittston Gazette newspaper |
Description | The collection contains the archive of the Pittston Gazette, a northeastern Pennsylvania newspaper published from 1850 through 1965. This archive spans 1850-1907 and is significant to genealogists and historians focused on northeastern Pennsylvania. |
Publisher | Pittston Gazette |
Physical Description | microfilm |
Date | 1854-03-17 |
Location Covered | United States; Pennsylvania; Luzerne County; Pittston |
Type | Text |
Original Format | newspaper |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Language | English |
Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the West Pittston Public Library, 200 Exeter Ave, West Pittston, PA 18643. Phone: (570) 654-9847. Email: wplibrary@luzernelibraries.org |
Contributing Institution | West Pittston Public Library |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Description
Title | Pittston Gazette and Susquehanna Anthracite Journal |
Masthead | Pittston Gazette and Susquehanna Anthracite Journal, Volume 4 Number 29, March 17, 1854 |
Volume | 4 |
Issue | 29 |
Subject | Pittston Gazette newspaper |
Description | The collection contains the archive of the Pittston Gazette, a northeastern Pennsylvania newspaper published from 1850 through 1965. This archive spans 1850-1907 and is significant to genealogists and historians focused on northeastern Pennsylvania. |
Publisher | Pittston Gazette |
Physical Description | microfilm |
Date | 1854-03-17 |
Location Covered | United States; Pennsylvania; Luzerne County; Pittston |
Type | Text |
Original Format | newspaper |
Digital Format | image/tiff |
Identifier | PGS_18540317_001.tif |
Language | English |
Rights | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/ |
Contact | For information on source and images, contact the West Pittston Public Library, 200 Exeter Ave, West Pittston, PA 18643. Phone: (570) 654-9847. Email: wplibrary@luzernelibraries.org |
Contributing Institution | West Pittston Public Library |
Sponsorship | This Digital Object is provided in a collection that is included in POWER Library: Pennsylvania Photos and Documents, which is funded by the Office of Commonwealth Libraries of Pennsylvania/Pennsylvania Department of Education. |
Full Text | . ..... wfcfr finjs#*,- HMVryj flu*''*4 (1 -§t -•*. Cv ~rjfc|g •fcRttvJ- Oft* ■ JfiEg8^aJT^f?- [ . ► M ■ •••' wkiB » . / • " itjftf* D C i i ( ' t. k ♦ ,;'fW f* -rA *Wfriiri 0th p.. f 1*C •#.%#£. Cu* D 1 % m AC" I m j L J M r ■ * DP fc#i»qJTA *'«•» iC AND SUSQUEHAN •hU'4' i»i! W I? - ' wst » 51 IBMtltj Jlenispaprr—( JDnraM to Sims, littrnfnr, tljr Rirrtnnfilf, mining, "rtkrjjnnirnl, nh Stgrirultuial 3nti urinu/imiiMenf, 8c.)--€at0Do!ta Ifiix fantn, s L. L ~ ■ m ifat— r— i s PITTSTON, pA FRIDAY. M4RCH 17, 1854. WHOLE NUMBER" IppflP VOLUME 4.-NUMBER 29. THE PirfSfOlt GAZETTE, D. S. KOON, Attomey-at-Law. Office with Jamet Helm, Esq., PITTS'! f)N, PA. POETRY. 'Ht.'i""■ n ' 1 ) v ..iL . ■•••• that, if ever ihe opposite evil gaing the mastery, we shall lash our own iex more heartily, and with infinitely more unction. Ledger. 'ast re/ n 8 The Grinoell Senrc „ The narrative of the G'iune?l exprd tion in search of Sir Jolin Franklin has at length made its appearance. It is Uvo years and a half since the expedition returned from Its'adventurous voyage ; but the story or the peHls it underwent can never lose its interest. It is fitting that an er.tefbHiie go nobly conceived and daringly executed should be properly comniemora ted ; anif Dr. Kami has performed the du ties of its historian in an admirable man, tier. No one can. read his narrative w ithout a thrill of adniiration for the generous spirit which led to this gallant crusade ugainSflhe polar ice. We do not hesitate to say, that this beautiful volume, with its profuse illustrations, furnishes the rno«t vivid and interesting account that has yet been given to ilia public, of the perils of Arctic navigation. The last sheets of the mnnuscript- had scarcely left the author's hands, when he act nut in command of the second expedition fitted out by Mr. Grin neM. The ftrst volume that wan ready for piiblc.ition was dwrtro,eJ at the fire which consumed the establishment of the publish era. Fortunately, the stereotyped plates had been deposited in a place of safety, and tho work could be reproduced, so that the pi ivate lo*8 w as prevealed from becoming » publio calamity. Tho expedition consisted ol two small brigs, the Advance, of 114 tons, and the Rescue, of 00, completely fitted out by the munificence of the New York merchant from whom the enterprise takes its name. It set sail from New York on the 23rd ol Mav, 1850. Ten days before, while ba:h ing in the waters ol thf Gulf of Mexico, Dr. K«ne received an order to j Din the expedition. In a week the overland jouriiev of 7,300 miles to New York was accomp i-bed ; n part of a day was spent there inmtiking a lew necrnary preparations for the voyage ; and in two days more the vessels were bevond the boundary of the United States. A month brought them to the shores of Greenland, alonst which they coasted in order to gain the open water lying tttfrfh of the great iC!e.pacl; in Lancaster sound ; their immediate object being to reach the waters w hith open into Bufnn's Rny from the northwest. In passing the '•Dovil's Nip," at the Whalers call the mouth of Melville Hay, they were caught in the Ice, and five weoksof precious time, when hours were of the utmost importance to- the succcss of the -expedition, were spent In gaining a distance of three hundred miles. ion- which seemed to render escape Impossible. On ono occasion a great mass forced its way directly upon the vessel's stern, which it approached so near that a man could scarcely pass between. One half minute more of advance, and no human power1 could hove saved the vessel and crew.-— Those few inches of distance was the sole, thing that intgrvensd between them and death. The space was not passed ; the mass of ice tvas checked, and soon froze fast close upon their stern, where it remained for five months, a solemn memorial' of th*ir danger atid iheir deliverance— Scenes of this kind were o( perpetual occurrence ; fretfh dangers arose every hour; I lie crew wete kept in constant training, lor abandoning the vessel at any moment and trusting themselves toHlie ice, ia the almost desperate hope of reaching ,lhesliore over the floating masses. Four tiir.es, in the course of a single twenty-, four hours, the author of the journal had his narrative secured in a canvass bag,- ready to be ftong overboard in case the/-' were obliged to betake themselves to the Df freemen, or •C -rain about whose neeks fas lied the millstone of Slavery—wiiether ts silvery streams and impetuous rivers ihould bear on them I lie ■bountiful products D( free labor, of the stinted supplies Coaxed ■Dr flogjjed owl pf unwilling serfW-wimlier :lie new Stales which, for a century to come, they w ill be carving out of this region, shall be baptised at their birth as Slave States, or come into existence tree from the thraldom of this Course—and whether all this Should be done undermind. «d by those who would naturally be t:s friends, and suggested even for reasons so little satisfactory or definite, that we are left, (o surmise whether fl is fuincipolly tc annoy a faction or to improve the prospect* and gratify the aspirations of a single manconsideiing tho immensity of the interes hi make, we think the people must be for, given for disappointing the little statesman atid inking more tiififc then he hail set fa ratifying the "atrocious bargain."— Net | York Daily Times. AND -»u—saW'HWfr i ■D- ■- Kor the Gaicite. RETROSPECTION. SatQUObniia Anthracite Journal "■i PUBLISHED WEEKLY BY The Nebraska Hrgion. Where ia this Nebraska about which all intelligent people are qu/irieUiHg 7 What are iia boundaries? What kind of a Country is ii 1 Is it larjje enough to warrant so great an expenditure of valuable indig notion ? Is the land worth having, eaeept for the fact that it is in the very centre ol our Stales ? GEORGE M. RICH ART. When the joy* at' youth were ours, Lung, long ago, And pleasure winded those rosy hoars, Long long ajin. When to our school our stops we bent; Long, long ago, Where we oft with pleasure went, Lolfig hfftg ago. What hnppy groups were round us seen, Long long ago; And danced with iileu«Mre on the green ; Long, long n^'o. And with what sorrow did we part, I,ons, long ago ; Each friend had thru n feeling heart— Lung, long ago. Our age the joys of youth have banished. Long, long ago; And those pleasures i ll have vanished, Long, long ago. Where are the hopes \vc fondly cherished 1 Long, long ago? Ah .' ihpsc visions oil have perished, Long, long ago. Eli.en, Jackson Valley, March, 1804. n§ee in Jenkin*' unc Brick Ruildng. **' d.or S,utk of Of CI .« SalkerUnil; fiurt-.p MtOirM. DR. E. SHELP, SURGEON DENTIST, *"ravr,i:z Ur~' rxwritivtt No paper will J" "C«!*« C•« ft".- of Onirtwm li»C" fcr three IwwrU out Uasr. iMMHhwialfori.vurv*iib«C|ut-n lhu"e whoMw"" for six ma"£,"Ar'heeconulued with imr establishment '•Sisrte'fi of printing. . SGRANTON. N. n.—T»R. P., wfn tfpeflM from th»Q3d to th« 30ih of each month in l'itt«toii, nnd %*iil be found at tin* M Ituthr H'hiikj" wbf/« he will b« happy to attend to nil who may require his ioMm. •, WM On (lie maps which were, made ten years ago, ell thai country lying of Texas to the British Possessions; u as laid down as the "Indian" and the ''MhtKauri Territories." It is about the same tract which is now recognised under the general name of Nebraska. For, there are twd distinct uses and meanings attached to 'that word. THe (ir*t Nebraska bill, introduced if) the early part of January, by Senator Douglas, under the proposed Nebraska Territory ineluded ail that fpace lying between the Rocky Mountains and the Missouri River, and between the British Possessions end the 30 80th parallel of latitude, which is not within the limits of New Mexico; that is, the southern boundry 'vat to be a line drawn directly west from the southwest corner of Missouri, till it strikes the New Mexican line, thence north to the S8ih parallel, and thence west ot the Elighlands of the Rocky Mountains. But this allow, ed room for the opposition of Sons tors who wore anxi Dus to escape the dirfebt issue of the question, on plea of the rights of the Indians to a large portion of that territory. So, about a week afterwards, the Commit, lee, for which Mr. Douglas spoke, brought it in so amended us to create two territories instead of one, and having not embraced within cither so much ol iho original Indian Territory as lay between the 30 and :i(»lh and 37lh parallels of latitude. Uuder ilii* amendment ihe of Kansas occupies 'he jmrtion between the 37th and 40th parallels, while Nebraska rmbra. cos Hie remainder. Inasmuch, however, as there are no different provisions made tor the government of ihe two Territories, it is common to speak of Nebraska tDs embracing the wholeregipn. And how extended Is this A«Dct t Tak* your boy's school map, reader, and mark lis boundaries. It reaches from Texas to the British Possessions, and from the Western border of our Civilized settlements, to the snowy line, which through Summer and Winter, marks -the course of tho Rocky Mountains. It is the central portion of the whole property of the United States; The Platte or Nebraska River rising in the Rocky Mountains, runs tluqugh us ul-.o'e extent eastward to the Missouri. They say that it is not naviga. ble to steamers for more than 40 miles from its mouth, though it has a width ot from one to three niiiefc. Most ol i s witters are drained through tie Mississippi into the Gulf of Mexico. But Irom its mountain peaks other rills rush downward through the Great Lakes and the St. Lswrenco to the Northern Ocean.— While from the some peaks are others that pour through the Columbia lo the North Pacific, others through the great Colorado ot the West, into tho Gulf ot California, and others Mill, that empty into ihe Great Basin. As to the character of its soil, and its natural resources, we have almost everything yet to learn. The notej of Fremoni and the few other travelers who have crossed it, are the meagre les sons so far afforded us. Some have liken ed it to Eden for beauty, saying thai in large portions of it. the land is of the richest quality, and capable of the highest production without being exhausted. But we know that the Great Desert is included in its limitr, and doub'less it is as v ried with barrenness and fertility as wo would presume it tc be from the variety of mountain and valley mappeil in it. Gentleman looking at it irom an extreme Souihern aspect, assure us that it must always remain an ngricultural|country- The products of the farm will always be abundant jhere, but thai for lack of the natural channels of communication, every other department of -industry will languish—a point which, desirable it may seem in one of its political relations, stands In particular need o) confirmation. The area comprised is noi less than 480,000 6quaro miles. Fifty Ma»sa chuset'8 might be pluc-d side by ride, and occupy no more space than it. Ten of tho size of New.York might be carved out of it. The Thirteen Stales which originally constituted our confederation were not as large as this immense region ; and it is not less than the whole of France, Spain and Italy together. It comprises not much less than the fix Now England Slates, the four Middle Slates, Virginia, the two Carolinas, Ohio. Kentucky and- Tennessee together. It is nearly twice as large as the two Territories of Oregon atjd Washington. The whole of our great lakes could lie within ft and have ample room for as many more without interfer. ence. If it were all sunk, the sea that would settle over it would need but a narrow bttrdcr lo make it as large as the Gulf of Mexico. It must he possessed of every climate enjoy/d in any of '.lie existing Free States, for its Southern line is almut ihe same as the Southern line Of Virginia; and its Northern, when potracted East, ward, interjects the frosty cliffs ot NewfoundlandIn viettr of its site and geographical Importance, we think the p?ojlle may be par. doned for making that a fs'se prophesy of Senator Douglas, which,. aNofltt the first of February, he saying that tha bill wotild be ibjoughMhe Senate in a week. Considering that the job ho purposed to effect so speedily no less than to fix permanently the questions whether this C. R. GORiMAN 8 Co , PITTSTON, PA., ylgenta for TnpscoU's General Emigration nnd Foreign Exchange. Person* residing in the country, ami wishing to engage passage or send money to their frii'iuTain any part of Europe may do so with snfety by applying a the PCwt-Office. Tapscntt 8 Cd's. receipt will be lurniithd lCv re. urn mail. [Pituton, Aug. 20, 1^03. 33nsint£«3 Carta. w • a O "g O £ . * o c; «T " to S.s .fti a g |s ts •** w DR J A. HANN, Office in Dr. Curtis' Drug Store, Main Street, The Wages of Femalai PITT3TON,Pi December 17, 1H5S. To pay an exira price for services pr 'formed by extra workmen w e do not object. Even though llie Job is not bttter done than if perforiperl by on inferior workman, there is a comfort in knowing I hat nobody could have done it bettor. Bifl to pay double prices for blunderer's woik, and let experts starve at hulf price, this is grievous to humanity, and not very creditable to our good sense. But ft is exactly •o that we treat ferrates. Once Hwre wff u'ter our protest against fhe ungiillant, un. just, and irrational distinction, nude to their disadvantage. We never have been able to discover the first reason why a school taught equally well by a lady as by a gentleman, should fDoy the former only half the stinuhe latter g»t«. If it is pro fessed that ladi«a cannot teach well, that is another matter, and orje which it will a very hard task to prove. But that When other tilings are entirely equal, sex should fnake a difference of 50 per cent in the vfcdgrA earned, isabsutd to the ear of reason, and wicked In the eve of justice.— " Tht laborer U icorlhy oj his hire," says the Scripture—unless the laborer is a wb man, ana Wen'shw I* «»niy luilf of it says the felfct of some heathettish policy We eannot teDil the difference between th*; result of her menual labor and hi*. The fabric woven by her hand is as fine and as substantial as his. fler fingers direct the needle more carctolly than his. Her hand is softer to Vb«*«nsitivo invalid. Along the paths of solid learning she passes at a more lively gait. In the fields of poetry and art she gathers as choice a garland. Her sphere is different but its diameter is 110 smarter. The cllclc of her duties is no more contracted. She does as much good in her generation. Nut as many follow hD-r to th* grave, but m Dre weep at her do parture. In wlixt is her lalnr of less value titan the- man's? In tact—in sprighiliness — n ruling wihoJt seeming to—she is greatly min's sipe'ior. U-r lime is worth as much ; what respectable reason is there why she should not he paid as much for it? Far distant be the day when those unwo. manly demands which brazen Amazons claim ns their nchts shall be imposed upon the sex. A Far distant belAe hour when American women shall put on coarse habits of coarse men, and from the elegont and matronly retirement of their nursery, dairy, or par. lor, descend to bendy words with fbnlmou'hed politicians, or in any sense to enter the ring with gladiators. But the ruddy light or a better day, fbr those of the sex whose necessities doily quarrel with their tastes, is playing in the east. The lime is soon coming, we cannot doubt, when, if a woman must work outside of the family, she shall be paid for it ; when, if a fatherless girl must breast the rude world's billows to get the means ol support fcr a family, a day's labor shall not yield so small a fraction of the year's expenses that it is wearisome to count enonsih of ihem to make the unit; when scores of sorts of labor which no# are monopolized by effeminate nun shall be hers; when positions that requiie more taste than energy, and more taot ihan muscular strength shall be filled by females. And in that good lime coming, a lady shall have as much for the proi'ormance of a job as a man, even if she does not do it a great deal better than he.—JV«o York Daily Timet. ice. All tliif, it must be borne In mind, took place ddriiig the unbroken! night of aa Arctic winter. To the constant pertly asd1 lite perpetual infernal noise of the ioe crushing and grating, and bursting around was added the horror of unbroken gloom. It was u perpetual twilight. For months the faintest approach to light was a faint rosy streak jnsf crowning the southern horizon. For eighty six tiiTes twepty.lotfr hours, the sun never once rose above the horizon. "Never," says Dr. Kane, in recording the joy caused by* the re-appearance oT the great luminary, -'Never, until, the araveclod or the ice covers me, may f forego tip's blessing of blessings again." For weeks after they were frozen fasti they were unable to make any adequate pt'ovisim against the cold. It was noif till' the the'rmometer without hud fallen to twenty degrees below zero, that they were able to set up«to.ves in the cabin ; the only artificial heat in ihe.r power was derived from smoky lamps, which could raise the temperature only a little above the freesing point. The cold, however, was less insupportable than the constant dripping from every timber, produced by the condensation of the moisture of the almost phere. At last, when the ice around them, had become so solid »s to afford soma security, suc-h preparations for comfort as the case admitted, were made. The of both vessels were housgdjin the cabin ol the Advance, the narrow limits of which became the home of thirty-three persons Warm'.h was produced by three stoves; lamps supplied, as far as possftite,' the place of daylight, and aided in overcoming the cold. Need enough was there of their assistance, for the thermometer had now fallen to forty degrees belotf zero.~ tsr C» w rra w C lit. Hi ; » m|®l (JJ c- Ui .B ofe* *J^sz Hg a yf=3 Jl WJ? j j e_, fC,«N fmC to 03 n \ 2 C"+■* _ H g jq^j •» H ■■ «■■« M trC 3»g o B=D What Courtesy can Woman Claim. DR, G. W. MASSER, Tlicfe is on old caving that some people stand npso straight that they lean over on the other side. We are disposed to think that politeness to women in the United Slates frequently partaken of this cxngyeraiioh. It is (or example no uncommon lliltiS nt Washington, for ladies to invade the floor of Congress or drive the reporters Iroin (heir seats. Every day gentlemen are expectcd ti abandon their places in the omnibus in ordi-r to make room for new passengers of the opposite sex. If a popu I a r divine is announced to preach, it is practically useless to attempt to hear him unless you are a woman. At commence merits, and other popular assemblages, the uentler sex Iwvn in like manner un anpnrenlly prescriptive right to a monopoly of lill the loom. What was originally yielded as a cou/losy, is now claimed virtually as a right. T ie hearer in a ooat is expect, cd tiS make way invariably, for the listener in petticoats, and is pronounced to be ill. bred sullen and selfish if he does not. (I.ftW o.' Mnurh Chunk,) OFFERS hi* Proft«»iiin»l servican to the people of Srrnnton and vicinity. OlEco at Walter if" Boyd's Drug Store, Scrunton, Pu. December 3, I8i2—ty. i' - ? 8 ~ a4*0-- ■gssi -'5 « s i,« S.tf'5 I j CC CL £, 8, c W 'A I ■" S. 2 eQQ CO ooAii office OF D P. FULLER 8 Co. East side Main street, nearly opposite — liowtcUy 4" Bfyea'* store. PitUton, April I, IB5X i j a ot®«S3r.- 8,-'iCjKaD-Cci -j r-.i 6 5 U-t A- PRICE A CO , suat mmrnsms, Ojjice—Weil title Main street, 1'illtlon Tjiiterne county, Pa. Aii|riiDl90, IBM. "• » 9f • »—* O «- JOB PRINTING 3. BOWKLBT A BEYBA, Coal Merchants, OF EVERT DE-cnlPTI0N Offici ConD" of and Hail /load Street PirrrroK LuxkbMS County, P«. Angust.16, 1850 —tf. K««Uy and expeditiously executed at U.U OFFICE COOPER A VANZANDT, We are aware ihat we undertake a perilfiUH enterprise In spanking the plain tr"'.h ujirtn ?!:l* qu-stion. We even run a ri«k flying misrepresented. To guard npains' iliiSj v'e ClC girci to say distincily, thai we would have the sex elwny treated court, eotiflv. The fact thai a woman can Ira vel Ir'om Maine to Texas, not onlv without danger o( being insulted, but with the certainty that she will recleve, everywhere, considerate nMer.t or. is deservedly, one of the brigh:esl boasts of Americans. Hut while an unprmrctcd lemale has a claim on every gentleman for aid, it duet not follow, tluii nt nil time*, and in oil places, the une sex should make way lor ihe other.— A strong Ileal;hy womnn has no rit»ht to drive n wenry pr perhaps feeble man from his seal in an omnibus- A mere fine lady has no right to Intrude on a reporter's -■nt in the halls of Congres. A female auditor has no right lo enter a church at the eleventh hour expecting ,n obtain a place by turning gome gentleman out. Wh-rever, in short, th» male hss Ihe superior claim, whether frnrn the demands ol business, or otherwise, it is pushing po liteness into absuidity lor him to give way ii is presuming on irue courtesy to expect hltn to do it. On reu«a»ab,c term*. jy Blink' «I«n kin,h nt'r"v' cn hn7"'' IMPORTERS AND DEALERS IN foreign Wines and Liquors No. 21 How Street, New York. HllfflUkfS tlflCI kSPOI.PIIUS COOPKB, August 30, 1*50.—Iy. CUAS. A. tanzandt, JH fittstoii Gazelle Priming Office, H. A. GOULD A CO Pittston, !*»• WHOLESALE CLOTHIERS, No. 221 Washington Street, Corner of •Barclay Street, SEW YORK Ai la«t making their cscape from the ice-pack, they made their way westward into Bartow's Strait, and reached ihe opening of Wellington Channel, running nor'.h-ward an unknown distance, up which it was supposed the objects of their searcli had p/i*Bfcd. This conjecture proved to have bei'n well founded, for just at the month of the channel thev fouud remains showing that the veteran navigator hud winterod there four year* before. Since that time not the faintest traces of his fate have been discovered, and every day adds weight to the probability that no traces of him will ever come op from those icy seas. He had apparently sailed up the channel so hastily as not to leave behind him ihe slightest* record of his intended route. But the Searching Expedition vainly attempted to lol'ow upon his supported route. The Channel was closed by a barrbr of ice as impassible to ihfc vessels as the granite ranges which girdle a continent. The month of August ' ad now passed, the brief Arctic summer had come to an end, and Winter was beginning to set in at an unusually early period; All hope of further prosecuting the search fur that season was at an end. and it was decided to return to the United States. But this was soon pot beyond their power. On Ihe 14th of September, the vessels, wiih sails set, ceased to make their way through the ice which was rapidly forming around them. They were soon frozen into a moving island of ice, and left to drift helplessly to and fro at the mercy of the wiuds and currents. PITTiTOI Dagurrrcan Gallery. Ram» in d. ft- Love 8■ Co'* Phtttnix Store Entrance South End—first 'loor to the right, up sto-rs. WORK DONE LQUAU.Y WWJ AST ». ». notlt.T), I i. «. onui.n. ( We invite the attention of Country Mcr hnnt* nnd other* to our lull nnd denrahle stork C• leaily-miule Clothing, which. we offer nt very low .•ales. Merchant* vi.itint; the city for the purpoff Df part'hiiinj; Qsods in our line, wouhl do well to rive ud a cull before p*irchaM«]{ eA**ewfetre. September (5, 1850.—tl". The discomforts of so small a space, at once the cooking, eating, sleeping, lounging, smoking and dressing room of soma.' ny persons, can ensily be imagined. The monotonous way of life, the stiflir.g atmosphere, the enforced want of due cxeroise, began to tell upon the spirits and health of the men. Their faces grew pale and liv. id, like those of corpses. They became moody and gloomy. They fancied they heard strange voices around them. Otto dreamed that ho had wandered away on the ice, and had come hack laden with' watermelons ; another had discovered Sir John Franklin in a beautiful valley fiilid with orange groves. Then they grewf strangely apathetic and careless. Their physical system shared in the depressions Old ulcers, healed long Bgo, and forgotten, burst out again ; old wounds opened afresh;' old bruises grew painful again. Dr- Kane, though himself a suffirer, brought all hia arrinto requisition to heal the mental'and bodily ills of the old sails among his crew. Some of his extra professional remedieswere equally amusing and effective ; soeflfeclive, in facJt', tlmr of the entire crew, not one was lost during the perilous voyage.When the vessels at length, after sunt. jwiirst DK. O F HA.KVBY, SM€SGS MSS1ST Franklin Street, next door to Dr. Doolitlle, W1LKRS-BARRE, Pi. November 11, 1853. . JoliUMon, Well* A Co , MANUFACTUBBRB AND WHOLESALE DEALERS IN BOOTS, 33323 MB ILiSaTiaiSlB, BALDWIN 8 BRADY'S IS ©If8Oa, and general stage office, No. 35 Courtlandt Street, {First door above the McrCelts' Unlet.) UMKI w. JOHNSON, i S *• BKKNKTT, JR H. K wK1.i,«, \ S. YOnK. *. PIEUMN. Jnnunry 2t, I8M. 'T- Wo. 108, Race Street, i jp-.— • -■■ "Ib atl.l Rlrtomskwg. Pn. D We are. no! alone in this opinion. Eve. ry real ludy hold* it as firmly as we do.— Nor are such ever truilty of the acts of which we speak. But a false public opinion having given to the sex a practical tyranny in tbismnlter, many women take ad. vantage of it— a minority we are convinced ; hut yet a minoiry large enough to produce all the evils of which we complain Generally also, it is in those who have It-dNl cUirn to drive rut the {lentlemar. who mo-it frequently excereise the prerogative Jt is the religious gns-ip alwity* running afer the latest pulpit "star," who a'ands furthest up the church aisle and looks dag ge.rs at ttnv genth men retaining hia seat. It ia the fashionable giddy belle, talking through the « hole session, who invades the (1 Dor of the 8enate, or encroacho on the reporters' cattery. It ia rial generally the poor tired wonian, who has a mile or two to go before reaching home, who atops the crowded omnibus and ehl*rs, determined to have a seat— nor even the weary mother with a child in her arms, bnt most often the t-ncrgetic hearty female, with a ful purse and an excellent conceit of herself; and, above and beyond all, the fixed idea that nn' bndy in a round hat is "no gentleman" as *he phra«es it, who does not make way at onco lor her though she per haps has but a square or two to go and he a dozen. JOHN GILBERT 8 CO. I,ate oT l):ui vitta urjD. ' rjf TFUMS OSE DOLLAR PEU DAY March 1U IB53. Wholesale Druggists, JVo 177 North Third Street, A few door* nliove Vine Street, East side, ~ aaioas, zabriskie a eovell, WHOLESALE GROCER AND COMMISSION MEUCH \NTS, No. aS9, Washington Stre«t s (Between Murray and Robinson Sts.) PHILADELPHIA iin OII.BKKT. ,tiui n. WE consTAnTi.v on iiaxd, » ljiiok amortmknt or Oru"* Medicine*, Chemical-, Fullers' and Dyeys Articles, Paints, Oil*, Window Glass, and Painters' Articles. A|»'thecane» Glassware, Patent Medicines, if-c., cf-c. August jO, lWSb'.—ly. JA**« M.Gaioo, ) (SKI). I. N. Z»0»l»KIt, , HAMKM O. Lovcll. D NEW - YORK. [Aug. 12, l»S3-ly. WYOMING HOUSE, (near the RAILROAD depot.) Scrantou, I'a. J. O. BURGESS, Proprietor. H3r Charges Moderate. 8eptcmkDe 23, le53. OBO. W BRAINERD A 103 Murray, near West Street, New Yor GEO. VV. BRMNWD, »**"D BKLDEN [Aug. 2, lH50.~ly*. Here commenced that marvellous drift, unparalleled in tlio history of polar navij»aiion, lasting nearly three quarters of a year. A strong south wind drove the ice, wiilt ita embedded vessels, tar up tba: channel which just hofore they hod vainly attempted to penetrate ; then the constant sdtjthern current slowly bore them hack. Thus for two months they drilled back and forth in Wellington channel. Then the drill took a settled direction, nnd slowly bore them eastward through Barrow's strait and Lancaster sound into Baffin's bay. Ii was r.ol until June was far advanced that the vessels were freed from their icy settings, m«r lmd set in, were freed from their icy prison, they sailed for the Danish settlements in Greenland. The health and spirits of the crew were restored by a brief period of absence on solid ground ; and it tva» resolved to make another effort lo pros, ecu'e the obj«ot of the expedition. Once more they turned their bourse to tile dorthf and early in Annus! they wpre ntfain bra. ving the perils of the "Devil's Nip," where' Ilipy had been beset the year before. But the ice was si ill more impracticable thaa they had then found it. In vain thejf attempted to force a passage through. The leads were nil closed, and the transit t across the Buy was closed by a solid conti. - • fPf- — -- ■' - Jb^ SCRAM'ON HOUSE, an® bskbb® OPPOSITE BCRANTOS88. PI.ATT'S STORE, SCIlANTON, PA. ZD. K ERESSLER, Proprietor. N B — \ carriage will be In r.mCllne«s to convey piert* Wtils house,mi tlm arrival of tta pawiiger Wttln "1 lb« "■itroad Dupot. fHe|Dt. 23, IHj3-ly AT WHOLESALE. FROTHIHCrHAM, NEWELL A CO. (Late VV. M. IS'ewell A Co.) HAVE taten '-lie Capacious Store Xo.57 Uroart■ wav where they will keep an extensive stocC of BOOTS and SHOES of the best style and quality, which they offer on fatnwable terms. Merchants or the Wyoming Valley are pttrticunrly invited to call and examine our stoci. New York. January 1, 1851.—tf. ► The Daughter. The early education of the daughter ought to be more lhorou£ht deeper, clearer, sounder, more extensive, and better than the education of the son; because Hie daughter, early in lite, becomes a wife and mother, retires from the world to her own peculiar empire—Iter home. The son, if not thoroughly educated for his calling at first, is compelled by circumstance—by the world all around him—by rivals in business-—by his own shame and emulation, to educate him«elt. Indeed, he is always learning somf thing, cither by good or bad lock, usetul for him to know. It is not so with the duu»hter, who must learn in early lite or never learn. Be a womnn ever so wealthy in tlii? country, she shoul't know how to cook her food, to wash and iron herjclothes and tho*e of her fumily. To nurse her children, and to teach her daughters to Uo the same. If she has servants, that may be ignorant, lazy, and worthless, and there may be limes when no so 'r be procured She may be t(* HYDE PARK, rA, By WAMB3Z.D 8 HUFFORD, ■ami. Wwnhold, I U«nr/ Uuff«rd. S«pL S3, 1833, Cm BVBRTS 8 OUHTIS8, WHOLESALE DEALERS IN FISH, FRUIT, OILS 8 PROVISIONS, There is n just mean to be observed however, and to that «n would direct attention In the main, men hliould give way to women, for the Utter are less capable of enduring fatigue. No traveller can err therefore, in endeavoring lo make the journey ns comfortable as possible to tinprotected females, But no real lfcdy will presume on this, ot occupying with Iter shawl*, or bundles the apace of three or fnir, crowding the gen'b'men if not com pclling some ot'ihi m to aland. At ohurch commerc-ment, or ft'.her popular asf.er.f-blieti, females, who wish to bo accommodated with seals, should go early, and, if they fall to do this, should make up their minds to retir* except in extraordinary cases, rather than deprive gentlemen of ilieir seals. We neilher delmd churlish, negs in the one sex nor selfishness in (he oiher. Bui, In point o( fact there is far less danger ot the (ormer as things go, than of the latter. Hemie it is that we speak. It we have been apparently more severe on tbe ladies than on the gentleman, it is because their offence in this particular is the mart frtqiie#t 5 but w« oan assure u oy a solid coC. The season was eVery way lore unpropitiou* than ihe preceding one na:l been ; and at lart il became evident ;hat there was no longer ahy liope of win- j mug their way through the ice cSf Lances, tar sound. Nothing remained but to re. turn. With no small difficulty and p»H£ thev succeeded in making their way out of the* "Devil's Nip," and set out on thiir homeward voyage. Thev reached NeW York early in October, 1831, after an absence of eighteen months. j From this hasty outline, some idea msjr ■to formed of the trfcwbing interesv of Dr. {ane'a narrative. Although the design of he expedition was simply to search lor _ )ir Win Franklin, scientific investigations 'vanls can ... - v ' I hands out in the darkness'to »fl«ht the'ioe.' being whoUy a seoondarv aflair. the contripoor to lure servants. 8o that eve- Dori|on» wonld slide under the vea- butions made to our Knowledge of the phy. iekeeuer should' know all these arts thein compietely out of the wa- sioal geography and meteorological phe. usekeeping. » w|lb*ne end far above the other. At nomena ot the Arolio regions, ate by no layer Mf«- oll.'.r Ita" »'• to w«iW bni_d.w» upon Tim.. ™.b.T'jr—*,«*»*. "g;rrA'JBK'™s Yount« rs* ss. js8s8sa «s» stews®*": • A large portion of Dr. Knne'a narrative 8 occupied with the e.«oripiion of the incidenU and perils of ihw wonderful drift, ft is told in the words of his journal, writ ten on the spot, and at the time of the oc jurrences, which are described wish o vivdness which no subsequent elaboration lould have attained. Du-ing almost the vholtt period thev wure in momentary Deril "I being crushed or overwhelmed bD he huge inuxsea of ice among which their iwn whs drilling. Sometimes they would ■ncounter a field of ice moving jh a contra y direction, great fragment* of wliiph, Droken by the tempest, oame tumbling ilong, heaping themselves high above the tulwark* of the vessol; aummoning all WYOMING HOTEL, and Produce and Commission Merchants, No. 248, Fulton Strret, near Washington Market, New York. B. 8 c. would call the attention of merchants of Northern Ponnsylrania to their extensive stork or Pish, Fruit, Oil» and Provisions, which they will sell upon as favoraM® terms as any home W New Ydrk citjr. By G. W- JIERCEKEAU, No. 333, Greenwich street, near Duant, NEW YOUK. Jul* 13, 1833. mm. vjmm, Fashionable Barber ami Hair Dresser. In the Room adjoining Cohen's Cinllung Stare ami opposite the Eagle Hotel, Pituton. Pa. WOUL.O respectfully inform the public that he has taken the Shop formerly occupied by Lyman Fogg, where he would be pleased to wait on them. Pittston, No*. 1853. ■ AMI.. P. tVKUTS, D ciias. o. cuitTii*. { M arch 28, 1851 -ly BROWN v LAZARUS, Forwarding and Commtssion Merchants PtTTSTON, PA. Coualgned to ihelr cure fonrafded wllh de«jDntcn. EAQLE HOTEL. D7 O. R. GORMAN, M. D. Rcsjieclfully tender* h» Prufe*«iomilaer»ice« to the citizen* of Pittston and vicinity. Office nearly opposite lite Po*l Office, nilston. Aug. 2, mi*. GFORGE LAZARUS, PITTSTON, PA. of hoi A dor BARGAINS! BARGUN3!! Aaeeond addition of nam good* are j«nt ftrri*ing at the Bazaar, which m*ke» the (lock Urge and desirable. Ali.t 1W50. B W OKIE WOLD. •1ST, or CarUondala. Ouo door from Dn Main Street. Plate Work mutt be paid for when "'Oh, jusD MM I neili 1#M. |
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