The Nazareth Item

              THE I^K^fc^^'   V\tLKi.\ NEWSPAPER i'^ .NOK'lli-
AMPTON corvrv.   i v.
Cl-n.LEN'l   .'Vi»\J H'liM.Nt MEDll'^'"
vOL V^IX
a ¦
Item
j HEAD BY ABOUT 9000 I PEOPLE. CIRCULATION I 4000 WEEKLY. ADVER- TISINt; IN   THIS  PAPER
i
PAYS.
AN INDEPENDENT FAMILY NEWSi'lM v, DEVOIED TO I.ITERATIPE. LOCAL AND GENERAL INTELLIGENCE
I
NA/A::iiH, i'A.. TiIURSD.\i
*j i^Mr-KJ
. .SEP!P:MBER 2, 1920
NO  40
Tlii:
„KiM<»-<s m:i.M AT
v.\/\i:i:i(i  I \ii; (.i;o.
I'liiti.
I.n
:    tl   lli ho.iil. ll'l.Ill giiiir.itil. I'd  ll. Ill     tht-iiw  11
Ill¬ lll¬ ll.1
rill' iiiiiuiN
Oil   .-ullllii   .\-   lite   --'"lb,
,. nittst iiiivo I.'lined liiicl. ice cliiiir. scratclii d his' f^Ked Iiu/./I-a- He h.id , nice. P'-l • all the all blHtilo't over all lihitis tor 111.- Iniii M, reunion at t li o .\.i/.ar.- Ii \-' .,¦ Groiiti''^- of the llaliti Family Hu; Ijjs sill.-nil' wouldirt work. 'I'ii,. H-'iins iiiii't bl' itrevenlod liiiiii hav- ijg a good tiuK'. by clmids, l.iu, ,,ii,i rain.    Instead of being disiiiiir.-i-i, a
i     they  I'l"   ''"   ll'UUy   ttlootllS       over       o;,
' tliegoud saint, that iii-xi .i-ar li.- »-ill cork Ul) all of lus water hotli. ,-< snd give the sun the right ul way (or ilt least fourteen hours. Witii the same iiluck, energy, and iiationc- (liat led their ancestors to eiiun-, ».th nothiuK but IiIkIi faith, biav hearts and strouK hands to win themselves homes in the midst of i javiige wilderness, they refused in lUi discouraged. If siieakers \vi-i-. detained.Ihey comuiandi'i'i-ed snlis'i. tries front the audience, who ki-iii the ball rtdling. It any one was in¬ clined to look down in tho mi.iith, the hisioi ian clioori'd Ilioni iiii iiniii smiles tnok   the  111,111-  nf  fro.viis.  ii
STAND AT GROONO
Decisive Battle Extending Over a 100-Mile Front to Brest-     j Litovsk Is Expected. '
TROTZKY    TAKES    COMMAND,
Russian Reds Safely Interned in Prus-'
sia Turn Their Guns Against Poles.
France   Urges   Poles   to   Gain
Strategic   Advantages.
lb:
.E^  iij
lABLOiDS
rarl"!.—The   I'.ol-lieviki   ai'o   ninklng
n ili's|iei'iite stami at lii-,,.In,,, urcnrd- inn to a >lat.-iiii'iit of the forei:;ti tnill- istry  hei-,..    'I'll,.  Mai.-iiioiit   adds  that
|.
land
-l't   h.
had I' "lit.
of   111
l\f'
V. d III
the    r.ti"     iiiittc.red on  tin.
.N'aziii'etli   Y,   .M,   C.   ..\
inch tiii'i'ry  ttini's that   (•
till), tail- so that   if then
liitle more rootii,  and th
coulil li.ivc  been   tiiil   mil
villi) kiiiHvs  whi'ili.-r     "iwn  a,;,'     m-
"iialaiii'o all"   intiilii   iml   li   v.-    ,ik.''i
possesslnn  of ilio  ll.iiir.
'Sllll 11' llaliti. uf Wind Caii, brou.cl.i IV 111 hint the family I'.ilil,., 210 ye.irs old w-luisi- i|iiaint ili'i-iuau lelteritig makes it liaril to h.- n-ad. The llalins havo lii-.-n ,i eliiiirli lov Irir lie.>|.le. and Ili.-i|- pi-iisii.-riiy ha-. cniiie her.iuso tiny iiiail.- limrs word "a lani|i lo their f.-. i and ,i iiuhi |.. their |iath," Froin ilio n ailiii.i; nl the will It could lie ,si.i'n Ihal lli-r- hiid 1).-. n a strong love of f.imily life. Till' litisliand ii'iii..iiil)i'r.'d i hat his success was lai.u.'ly owiiii; in ih.. fflsdiiiii, toil, and savini; of In- mind wife, wlioso lore had iii.uli- lii.- home ill Ihe wildonii-ss aliiinsi a Hi¬ de ll.'liven on earth. Too tli.'y had been an utisolfisli p.-nplo. Tlioiinh the iloininii' had inilid all dav lo teach Ihe Utile fnili ilnir ,\ 1!. Cs. yet iifl.-r th,' ov.-niiit; riioi-.-s w-.-i-,. done, ho laiiulll fr.-.- nl all .-liai-iii- "the I of III. 8C1I ri I - hiid I. the sr 01 toil
nil  iiviiilai.!..  I'.oMi.
iliu'   eoiii'i-ni late.l    i
grent   l.aith'  is (.\|..
'ill'.;   fi'.iiii   that   ii'ar
ll-'i-oiii    III...Inn    1.1     i;
snail.\ylial   l:...|-i- Iliaii   Inn uiiii-
Th.' f..ri-iu.'ii lainisiry thai l-'i-aii.-i- iiinl (iii-n-oh llttaill III.- I.e-I siral. sil i..ii i.ll-- : .- all.; siuiioii, r. ua.-.lli-ss oi ii-al fronli.-r, ln'.-aiisi- ation woiil'l !ii;!ii.-ii .
It was :i.|.i,-.|.  !,..v.- had   iiilvis
ti.iol.s are lie- r.i.liio, and n s.'.iii, e.vtend- i'-i'.'St-l.it.ivsk - I  l.it.ivsk     Is
aril
1'
lli. Ill Ka ri'iiort 11 sion in 1 Till. 1'. the l:a~l slaiiiliii--
I'll   I'll williin   I
lin-.' ..r I"
¦.\ li,..-l.,
a\i-   l:.-.-i killi-il    ai
announced I   I'olainl  to
ui.-al iitilitar.v fio- l..-.i.-.- >ii,.Iilli l.fl li.-i- eiliM.m-raiili- llie military silii- til., poai'i' tU'rins. -l.-r. thai l''raiii'e III uiilnlraw her .ili-li   frontier  at
Big   Stories  and  Minor  Events
Blue Penciled Into Quickly
Read Paragraphs.
DOINGS AT N.ATION'S CAPITAL
Happenings That Caused a Stir Briefly
Chronicled—Bulletins    About    the
Progress of Things in General
Throughout the  World.
¦I  Uiisiian S. ..ii.tiiri'd   in
I     .11.111111     lull
.1   Ii
let sol- I'oliind, lli'll itl till' Inlost eli.-li   nils-
Prlnce .-\iiioiiii' I'.il..'sro ot Rou- ninniii, who wiil ...iiio to Uiisliington as K.iiiiiiaiiiaii minisier. Ills w-ife was Klizal.eth .\siiiiitii, ilangliier of Her¬ herl II. .\si|.iiili, lormer liriiisli pre¬ mier. II.' is well known in Wnshln-K'- ton. havin-,' served a"s a nietiilier of the Roumaiiiaii  mission  during  Ihe war,
HiiiiDririRf""
IN BELFAST RIOTS
I'n
r.olslii-
ein'I'.:.;.\
.-..III n i--siaii 1^ ali th.'ii ml has I'ail. \isi    iroop-
to
-t
iiirs k   |...
,p.
iri'i-
Id Iln- old.-r fa m-ighhorhood." Hooks and high in iirii-i-. and use iho nowsiiapi-r iiir-ie mil ro.iili-rs iImi iho .-h >   111;,111.  loar and  niaiiLil.
ti-ini.   Ill
ad of lilr.-n '.   un-
'1-1-  is
til HI   the   end   n(   111 little hui  ihi' covor left.
The historian askril .ill lo ink.' (peclal care nf tin m.-.-n gr.ivis of t.'i.eir .sires. If the nuinunienls had t,illen down or wore injured by ac- ddent. or worn by the storms of fears, to have thom sot uii agaiu, re- pcilshed, and ihe lettering renewed, or perhiiiis better to see that larger and more durable stones were u.sed that the coming generations might readily find the last resting placps of those who had fought a good fight.
Over .'iDO [leoiile were iiresent. The oldest member was Samuel Achenhach. of Iiath, with S.'i years to his credit: the youngest was Vir- Slnla (irace Hahn, daugther of Mr. atd Mrs. Asher Hahn, who had seen only si.\ months of tho trials and doubles of life, Sho is one ot the pioneers of the .Sth generation. Tho man who had traveled farthest to celebrate the day was .\lhori Knecht of .-\kriin. O,
.^fter the opening hymn and a brief pi-ay,.r, Rev. Wm. o'.-n.-r r.-a.l from 111.- family Ililile. "H.'r 11.'rr isi "fin nine. on-." Tlnn fnllowoil tlie ailili-.-ss of w.-l.-.mi.-- l-'i-ai|i-: 1'. I.'alm r.-,ii| .-Mrails from ili.' hisi.ii'v 0^ ilip Hahn Family and aWo iln- ''¦'ll of 111., late I'elei- Hahn M I, Hiihii, ol Wind Call, aildr.-s^.-.i lii.- ai-semhly. others wonht !. ,i remarks, hm on aei-onni ..i •' WHS iliiiuglii 111,. Imii,.,- *3il   utiiil    a    larm-i-     niiiiili.
Pieseut     Thanks an- dit.- m th 11-
ftrs of III,, associaiion for their iiii- tiring ,11, i-ny, their la'aiing tin- l.ir- 8"'' I»irii..n of tho cost of th.-s.- ni.'..t "ISS, uml for their unfailitic lin.id n»'ure iliai wins the good will of all "¦Ilh ivhoiii Ihey conii' in eniilai-t, Ji'St rememhor that next v.-ar St. ^'¦ilhin will bo OUI of husini-ss "lien the Halins have their r.-unioii.
Tho Fehnels
The Fehnel reunion was held on Mturday, in splto of the inclement •Wher, on the .Vazareth Fair ™Md8, in thn dining hall under the Sfandstand.    Tho   business     session
38 held at 1 p, m.     The old ofllcers
ere re-elected as follows: I'resi- ill   ^''^' ^"^' ^- Fehnel,    of    Allen-
, "• Vice-President, (ieorge Fehii- ,' "; f'aiasauiiua; Secretarv, Thos. •'_ fennel, „f CatasauQua: Assi. »m t"^'^' •''""RS nielz, of Hethle- iow     ¦''''¦'*'i''''i''  'VVtii.  nush,  of Alli'H-
The
a few Im;, I foils,
r.olir niai'-hi lo-.\-.i l.ak.-s fi-oiilii'i', tlm wholo of tl frontier  as
Till' Kills. of .\ii.l;I1-.Io\'. del'oiislM' |..' for.'.-Is   ami   mar>
(¦.|.l:-o.|ll.-lllly      it
Poles to attui-k fr
.- Ii. II
l|-..!Ui
ell..I
!   I..   I
-   1',,',. ISl   ,|.
ll
t   I
ilrlv.
~ll!
ivam-i- along
1-.     .N'otwitli-
s.    Ihe    It.-il :
i^iail   in   till' '
.-.iiirago   or :
.  Willi,  after j
ailtory  light- i
(issovetx '
|.a>-a---    ai-1-..ss   thej
i-.-a- !i.-.i   till- .\tigus- j
i' till-  l-iast   I'liissiun i
iiiL' .-oiiimand of the i
all. in   side   of   thut |
.\llgil-towo. I
n   l.a. k   on   the   line j
.Imi,   are   in   a   good ,
on  in-i-iiimt of thel
Il'S   wliieh   cover   It.
s« (liilieult   for   tbe
intaliy, owing to the i
Organized Attempt by Carsonites to Drive Catholics From North¬ east Ulster, Starts Civil War.
nature of the grounil anil the fact that the Hank's of tin- enemy mst on the west on the (Jei'inan frontier and on the east on the .N'iomen Ulver. The Soviet forces are eiuircntriititig In thi.s region with Ihe oli.j,'ct of sto|iplng the Poles from e.xtendiiig their lino east¬ ward For this imrpose the .-\ugus- towo-drodno line constitutes a Hank position so highly extolled by the late Karl von Clause Wltz, the German master of tbeoretlcnl warfare.
This danger l.s not considered a serious one In military circles here, where It Is said that to be ot any use a Hank position must serve as a base for an olTeiisive, The military observ¬ ers assert  thut  It  is liaril to soe with ! and   rutlilessly   pre:
-ll
ill  I- ^'. . I -
what he    f. They ent have who   es.'l
MIU-.     I.lit
j from   I ill i nintinli'-
I   till'   tl'o..I
I     i;..i>iu-
(ii-Muaii I tr.iol.-.   .- I iiiiiiii-. 'lows: I 111   I
|to,-S    o,
; Artiiii-s ' I'liriiiL' ! the le i I'll
i sirau-l shev isi
-lueei'ss   the ¦m.'.l    for iiiy  that  th. ve livailatih -.'a[.eil  fron
Ihat lull
.1'.
littl
lh
lialtel- I    lia\.- .   a   Pol - le\I   ..f
Soviet  forces could 1    mass    matioeuvre. i ¦ I'.ol-lii'viki at pres- [ ;'ii,i.iiii to 10,1100 men ' I  tin-  l.allli.  of  War- I 11   l.e   expected l;ii--siii,   where ...i-ieil  among
.'    fl-ollt, ~tali.ineil     on upon    Polish , i.-ial   eoinmii- lali-liM'Ilt   Lil¬
ly   1-1-1
-.1   I.
..lit. l-'ii'st
erert- J"""»i"K  program Hev  ^^"";'"*-''  ¦•America;"
'J   Keilriiz,     of     Alleliti **'"¦''•   Itiegfd,
"°" I'.'l-  11. 1 I,,., '"fistni   , -
^. A.' I-:.'
''*! «lli.-l,   ,,
'"'» I'.v -M ss \i J^>^ 0I1I..S !'»-  .\niia    I
Jinzar
Was    reu- |irayi-r hy Krdmaii:   duel   l)>   .Miss..i WII,     and nothlehoni;    oiuliing K.   K.   Fehn.'l,   selee 'i.'it     liartholoniew's 01- llii lilehom;    addr.ss    lu I'rduian,  .N'azan-i h :  niY.i' iinounti-d  lo mer   '^T"
Ki-ifrilz. mi-nilior     iires. Ill      v, u.-r.   agi-d   SO  yeais    .n
'Wlli I'-'i , ¦""'   ''"'   yi'i'ii''"' 'V''^
41]..,   '"'a.It'll    au.-d    I 11   months,   of
Cl','","-      '¦"'"•      "¦'"'      '"'"'"»''   "'" (fTf   '"'-'lan,-
.' ^azar "aph
erni. mow.
in
i.it». mail.'
till-   sec- mi   Fifth ill., hanged, .'leaning    til) .Mlawa    und [irisoners— uf the Bol
Pelfiwt, I('elaii.|.- -Civil war has brok.-11 out here. This is n.. iiieiiir- esque exaggeratliin. Tin- n.'ar ii].- proueli of a crisis In tlie south ami west owing to l.onl .Mayor M.-Sweiiey's btmger sti'lko has o i-n-i-os.-oil puhlic nttention that th.- tet'ril.l.' e.inll|.-t rag¬ ing in the norllieast lia> esi-iiiiod tin' notice It deserves,
.-Vlt'i'i:.l.\- tlioi'i' ar.' Iimtieless and des¬ titute more than l.iinn. ,,f whom nne- half helong to P.olfast nnd the rest to neighboring towns, Materiiil .lamaL'.' to tho value of ovi'r ,s;;,T,"o,otiO has been done, of which at least S;2,,"l.ltl,lli"I is ill llelfast. Five tlionsaml engineers nnd shipwrights havo heen drive.n from tho llelfast sbliiyards and thousands of other workers are standing Idle. These ligures are being added to daily except In the case of the shipyard workers. No further Increase la pos¬ siblo In that direction, because nnt a single Uoiiinn Catholic remains to be driven out.
On Queen's Islnnd tbe purge Is com¬ plete and there Is peace for  the mo¬ ment.    In other directions the w-nr on the   ("atholles   Is   being  systematically 'd.     The   entire pulatlons   of   I.lsburn   and aliotit   I.ono   In   eiK-h   case, siiceos.sfuily   "evacuated"— mllitnry   term   universally i-re    ami  the Drange army aiiiig,    s.-.-Ii..n    hy    m-ciIoii, liLTill,    with    p..'Ifast,      'I'wo l.-n.   w.iiiii-n   an.l   chil.lr.'ii
( 11     .•\a.'iiali'il     from     I'.ally-
1-11  iiistrl(-t and an iitla.-k ni.on IS nf the Criniilin Pna-I ilistriet : -a.-.'nrdltig to iilaii."    |-:ii;ht  [ler- -I.- kille.l atul ovi-r .".o w..iin.le.l, ,f  the latter being a L'i'in e ''niiiliti..i'i. is ll.l men- fai-IInii Iln  il.iiiiil   that   it
lie   1
Cath Tlatil have that emplnye.I
Is     llnw
night   hy
tia.lisiinii
ha'.i-     I..-
Ihi
irr
ma
Callinli h.-gati S..11- \. ni!in.\' . pital ii Thi- i-an   lie
no
light    Th is a  'l.-lil
t.
1'  l.y drh.-
th-
Trotzky Assumes Army Command.
Warsaw.—lietieral Tiichatschowskl, known as the "Soviet Napoleon," haa been relluved of his [lOst as commander 111 chief ot tbe IJulshevlst army on tlie rollsh front because of Ids failure to take Warsaw, according to Informa¬ tion given to the press here, Leon Trotzky, llolshuvlst ininlster of war and marine, has iiersunally taken command of the army, It Is reported by liolshevlst otlicers who have boen captured.
SAYS JUDGES AID BOOTLEGGERS.
Wayne B. Wheeler Also Accuses U. S. District  Attorneys,
Wu.shii.gl.
I'nileii   Slal
torm',\s   are
I   Her.,    llia.l.-
I   he,111   I.f   llil
!  .\nil-Sal	
'   soiiii-   ,i-i :.-.-.
'   pln.ilii.-   .1.   -Ill 111.- .- hl.l  nf
m.    Charg.
l.s   jllil;;.-s
i-n.
.11''
y     Wa.Mi legal   il.-l l..-aL'ile. h.\   imii..- hn.ille-.;-.;-- iiag..ii!-! - the .a-e- iil   ditlieiilt
s [hat some mil dislrict llt¬ li--   I t loggers
-     n^ Wheeler,
ii'iineni of the W'he.'l.'r     said
111.,   -la,ill   Iltli'>
¦I'-, and "dls- I..  ilii.  law-   in
s    lane reniler-
.irgaiil'/.'il alli'ii
III- lir-t  ill hist.) Iri-h nut nf N.ii-Iheiist  I'lstei-, ma.-hinery  that  Is  helng used
largely  tbe machinery  of tbe
ate ami means t Cathnli. and the Is  very
rars'oiiUe army of 1014. In the evl- ilence It hears of detinite ob.lectives nnd strategical plan, Ihe rioting differs from all iirevlous enses In T'lstor, and Indeed from nny .itber part of tho Cnit¬ ed Klng.lom. It Is a case of dvll wnr wngeil hy a half organized mob.
WORLD   NEWS   IN
CONDENSED   FORM
.'   was   ,1,1,11.-
0      11    A    Hu:
'¦'ll-   with   a.   Chon,
'¦'ilertaiiied the  .".oO
... ..uieriained I   I,"-""'"" by
"tord
-1  F.'hni'l,
IS .^-  Son,
y   idiiino-
memhers
,   playing tho latest
"    I'lir     dancing     which     was
Tho  Kehnel   family
rmany over  Hit)  yi'iirs
I.allarro,     of    Naza-
,     -  ...a     rofreshmenl     stand
' •^i'dges were
The
fth
n«'
kt"f '¦"" ¦""union ended with sing '  Ood 11.. \vi,h v„u."
red,     white    and
HIGHER  WAGES  DENIED, Acute   Dcpiession   in   Clothing   Trade
Wl
|.
I:
Not Permit Increase.
ii "Iiu- a.-llle ih'liresslon ^ imlii-try" wonid iiol i.-r,-a,ses to woiker.s itl irles reiiri'seliteil In the iiigi', William .v. I.elser- -iiairmiui of the ItoeheH- II,,i III-. «..lkeis<' il|i|)li cillloti for an inereiis... He sll|inlated, lioweM'i', Ihat -honi.I i','ii..itloiis In llie Imlusiry IniproM' he would reopen tbe iirliltnitloti |.i..i..'diiii;.
111   I' pi'rmii
IJoChl'M. Clothl.'l-
soii, imi'i ler mail.
LONDON.—The Russian army hai reecaiuiired lirodno and the Poles have been forced to evacuate lUalystok be. caiisi- of |.n'ssure on their flank.s, ac¬ cording 1.) a Central News dispatch from K. .'iilgsberg,
WILKESBARRE, PA.—A general strike nf lT.".,oiHi iniuers of th,. anihra cite eoal tleld will take [ilace unless tin' Cal Wage Cominisslnii ii|ii)nliited by President Wilson makes an inim,'- diate gi'atit of a 'JT |ier cent wage In ereiise to the w oi'kers or orders a re heai'ln:; of the ililfi'i'.-n. .-- h.'tween tli>. o|ieriit.ii's anil the min.-is In ease nf a sliike ii   will he ierni.-.| a  "Micinlon."
BERLIN.—The Oernian Independent Sociallsis have returned I'rnm ihe.i mission to Kiissia ilisilliisloiieil as 1.. Snvteli^ni, dhliled among llieinseli. - and saililer Inn wi.-^er. .\ meinlier 01 the iiiirly saiil Pnl.-lievisin was imi what liilini- III.- n.-1-1.1 oi.-r thitiks it and that the .Mnsi-ow gn\ .-iiiiiieiii w.is holding nil hy a hai,-, lhoiii.li tlu- eiel was hard In fnrelell.
PARIS, -Rumors are in circulation here that the 1 iiicliesije de Chiiuliies, llil" foi'iner Theodora Slioiits of .New Vcirk, will wed again soon. The Imko dc Creusoll. II Is said, will b,. her see¬ ond liu.s|iuiid.
Check No, 1 of the lirst annuity pay- ments to retired government einployee..! went  to  .\lhert  Ashendeti  (tf Los  An-
g. ies.
The largest "general slore" In the worhl will he established by the I'nlt- eil S'afi-s goM rniuent if u hill already dial- ! liy Iti-presentatlve William U. V-, .....1; if In.liana beeotm'.- a law. The iiii'iisliie provides for a i-eiilral luireaii for tho purchase anil distrihiitinn ^if all federal siiiiiilles.
'.rile Indiana Is so antiquated, naval men say, as to he useless, and It is to lie sacririci'd to the cause of naval ellieieney.
The Hm nctuni teat to be con¬ ducted hy any navy to show tbe pos¬ sibilities of direct attack tiiioii war- sliii)s from the air will he 111a.I.' in I...w-er ci,,sa|.i'ak.' Hay In Si-|.ieii.l-or ^\lieii the nld Amei-iean fighting nhip, till' hattleship Imiiana, will lie siih- J.'.-ted to a rain of homhs from a ,sf|iiiid- rnii of senplanes,
Fmler orders of Interstate Cora- mereo Conimlssion Ldvlng preference ani i)rlorlty to mtivemeiit of coal to Lake Erie ports for transshipment to the northwest via ihe great hikes np- pi'.ixiiiiately 8S,tKX) ciU's of coal have 1..'.'n slilpped to lakes for northwest i!.'^ iiiatiiiii. acctirdlng to the car serv- l.-o si'i-iion of the Interstate ("oiu- m.-i'ce Coijimissam The requirement of the nrders for period from ,Iuiy 'M to .\ii_'i: -t S.'i was :..;,TL'0 ears, the ne- tual : in-.-;i.!ii failing shori hy S,Ti;i) j cars. (>;!.. iais of llie -"ar serviee sec-: tinn l.ni.' Ill miiiimi/.e ihls .shoriage.      j
I'.iliimin.iiis eoal [iroiluetion for weeli emii'il .\m.ust 'JI amounted tn lO.PUl,- OiiO ton-, :'.;i:i,i)iKi inns l.'ss tlifiti Iirevl¬ ous week, when a record output was made. The sliinip in coal output will not stop the ].rii-o ilr.ip. In tbe opinion ol  govorniiient  nlHclals and coal men,
Pennsylvania railrnad Is distribut¬ ing back pay to employees ordered In the decision of the I'nited States Rail¬ way Hoard,   It totals lf2.S,l1tXl,000.
Notice thnt the Mexican government has decided to take the necessary legal steps to secure payment "of export taxes owed by petroleum companies," was issued by the ilexlcan embassy.
Decline In the price of sugar now operative Is only temporary und the commodity will advance within the next few months, according to Gates Thalhelmer, wholesale grocer of New I Tork. Mr. Thalhelmer says experts believe the sugar shortage Is us acute as ever, and that the full In price is due to restriction of credits by banks. Sealskins from this year's catch on Prlbllof Islands will he worth Ifli.tXH),- 000, according to preliminary advices received at the Seattle headiiuarters of he L'nltod States Bureau of Fish¬ eries,
Total earnings of ihe Federal Ue- Berve hunks for the six months ended June 30 last were $81,T78,;!Ci^, com¬ pared with $llJ,0!".),57T for same period of lOUt,
Ldreciors uf the Todd Sbijiyards declared the regular of $1,70 n sbare und an extra divldeml of H'^.'Z') a shure, payaliie on Seiiteinher -0 to stock¬ holders of reeordtSi'iitember 0.
By graduation of the 132 midshipmen there will be that many chances for New Vork hoys to enter Annapolis Na¬ val Academy next summer,
.lersey City's tight to force the Man¬ hattan and Hud.son Uallroad Company to accept a 6 cent fare was carried by the company to the United States Fed¬ eral District Court.
In order to eliminate clashes between ¦trlklng miners and guards of com¬ panies ut Willis Branch, W. Vn., (Jov- eruor Cornwell and Colonel Jackson 3. Arnold, commander of stnte police, rcqiiestml the ctimpnny to send their guards away.
In an attempt to pass over an un¬ guarded crossing while driving an au¬ tomobile near Hammonton, New Jer¬ sey, John Mannold, 23 years old, was killed when an expre.ss train struck his car. Ills mother was killed at the same crossing ten years ago.
The lightweight underwear manu¬ facturers ot Ihe Iviilt (Joods Manufuc- turers of America at 11 meeting In I'tieii, decided that In view of the iin- settied economic comlltions and de¬ clining tendency of cotton to defer nainltig an oiiening date for sale of goods until a nieeiing to he held Sep¬ tember Id,
Federal agents who weie guarding all roads hetweeii New Vni'k and llos- U)n have si-l/.i-il whisky, w-|iies and otber liiittor viilued at S.'illO.CHX),
The -1.lling of th.- Santa Isabel with a cargo ..f V,<'2 automobiles from Tole¬ do conne.-IS 111,It eiiy with the Atlantlo ocean as a dln'et point for foreign shiiuiient.i,
Guy Itrlggs, promoter of the "flreen- wlsh •='olllo9" and tbe "Greenwich rollleg No. 2," committed sulclda by hanging himself to a cellar rafter on his estate at Hound Brook. Ills for¬ tune, Inherited from his mother, is va¬ riously estimated at from $500,000 to 11,000.000.
1"
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Victors :n Great Olympic Mile and
Quarter Race and Clips 4-5
Second Off Previous Time.
ROW   38    STROKE   TO    WIN.
English  Eight Collapses After  Finish;
Kelly   Beats   the   Henley   Regatta
Star—Americans      Win      in
Three    Races.
Bnis.~els.--Tlii ting til., riiit...! S reL'aiia not oii'.x \. (h.fi-aiiii- tlu- Iie.^i ever ha.l. hm s-i i of   d   tniliuies    an
fifths   nf   11   S,..-..l,  I
tam-e has i-v.-r l.i- Alinllt l,"iO yiii-i lino ll'l- miil-hiim whii-ii tlii-y ~i)sla! when   III.-.-,    .-!-..   ¦
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II.
iiATIFICATIGN
OF SUFFRAGE
Secretary of State Colby Puts
Official Seal on Nineteenth
Amendment.
ii-ngili   in   1
i;-. ery iiiai
.-s.'ll   the   m.
.\ineri..'an  <¦
I.nwer  or til:
-   has   sin-h aineil over i -.     \Vli,.,i til
.Navy crew reiiresen-
ati-s in the Olyliipie
1 nn  the world's title,
-:_lit   Gi-eiii   lliitaiii
aw   wi.rlil's ri-ennl
,'.    sei-nnil>,    four-
a-.i.-r  liiaii   the ilis-
1   rnwe.l   li.-f.ir.-.
from the liiiisli n started a simrt -.1 iiiilil the finish, Ihe liill' a .scant il of the I'^iiglish i( ihe P.riiisli erew .111   th.'   race   was
V  ever ro'.ved  wiih.
nini-..
hefor
main cni irs Aim-rii'iiti was fn the Fmjiishnien a i The P.riiish ha. the -tarr, lull  thoy
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I anil a .iimi'l.-i . was over every I'nougli   to   give
\\'as|iin-.'lon reiar.x of siai linn    |ii-i.miik'aiin-.i   ihe
PainhrlilLTe Colby, sec- i-i_m-d   the proclama-
hos. j Coriioration hav quarterly div
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Susan B An- siiiTiage lesiiUition as .'¦ laim.-nl i.. the Cot). I'lnli-d  Slates.
- _ii.-(l the ilncmnent lin.i al Ills 'iwii lioiiie nntill.-alinii finiii ,\asli- leglslaliire of Tennessee' a- tiie required thirty- ii-hi-il the .state Oepart- inriiinent v.as conveyed inunediately in So. i-.-Iary Colhy. After it had heen examined hy Fred K. Nell- son, chief law ollii-er of the State De- Iiartment, it was returned to Secre¬ tary Cniliv, who, as soon as he bad flnish,'d hri'iikfast, established federal woman sulTrage as law.
The lack of pomp and ceremony at the occasion of the signing was a ilia- tinct disaiii'.iinttaent to some of the stilTragists. Leaders of the National Woman's party were wiiiTing at the State De|iari,iieiil when the secretary arrived, lin[iing to he iii-)->ent to wit¬ ness Ihe signing. They were met with the aiinniincenient that the proclama¬ tion had lieen signed two hours before, "The si'iii of the United States haa heen duly alllxed to Ihe certificate," said the seeretary. "and tbe suffrage iinieiiilnu 111 is now the nineteenlU iinieiiilmeiit   te   the  Coiisiitution."
In an otlii-ial slatenient I'Xlilalnlng his desire to iiial<e the a.-Ii.m as simple as posjiilil.. Serretary Coll.y said:
"ll was de.-iil..d ii.it III iieeompany this simple miiiisu-riaI iii-iion on my [lart with any eeremniiy or setting. This sei-ntnlary asp.-.-I nf the subject has roLM-eil ally iie.-n ilie SI iirce of con- sideralile e. iileiilinii as in wlio shall partieii.aio in it an.l win. simll not, Inasmtuh as I am imi in;.-rested in the afleriiiiilh of any of the frictions or colllsintis wliii'h may have heen de- velo]ied in the loni; siruLtgie for tbe ratllli ation of tlie amemlinent, 1 have conleiiled myself with the iierfnriiianee In the slmiili SI iniiimer nf the duty de¬ volved   ipnii me iiiider the law."
The si^'iiing of the iiroclamatlon by Secretary Cnlhy witiiout the ceremony hoped for hy tho i::ombers of the Na tional Woman's imrty, the militant branch of th i sulTrage workers, was Interpreted here as a studied rebuke to tbe militants for their [licketlng.
VVnllhl    -h.i-.v    lip    tl .
niadn m.  -ii'.'i'ot  ni
men.      It     ~l'nllM     I-:
money l.ettln-' i'i'. Bupiiorl.'rs of th. flooded   th.-   honkiii:
until   II dds   1,1-1
Aiiiorii-a.
The   Knglish   tonk    Ila- start,  Strnki-  llorslaii  tim King, nf the  navy, selling a   similai'  Ileal,    The   P.i'il fni'ged aheal  slowly  until
-aid little before .-i-e eonfldent they iiav,\, which hm] ho prowess of its .- 1.ll'll an even n-itinii, liilt the erh-an crew liari mutuel 1     lo    iJ    on
ikers 'aille
had   nf   the
im: 111.  with
his  In.'11   at
sli    v.l-ral:-- iit   the  halC-
niili- mark tl leml. In Ihis ..I'll- the tlirei'.qiiarleis navy .lunip.'d to a .\t   this  singe  it
had
a good half l.'iigth the hoats went to
¦aik. lint Ihere the
' siroke.
eiran  to look as If
tbe .Kmei'i.-aiw had linally met a crew that was iiioro thiiiv their match, hut never for a mnment did tbe United States rooters lose heart.
When the mil.' mark was reached the r.rltish were still holding their early estiihlished lead, hut there wero signs of troiilile In the boat, several of the oarsmen s|ilaslilng now and then.
The .\merlenns were going along magnificently, every member of the crew In perfect tune, and throe hun¬ dred yards from the finish stroke King cnlle fnr 'TIS," and the crew respond¬ ed, every tiinti getting his back Into tbe new time. The navy began to gain slowly on the P.rltish eight, and It was only a ense of whether the race would be long enough for them to win.
With a scant l-'O yards left the Americans I'lime up on even terms with their opponents, nnd though the Rrlt- Ish fought gamely It was clear then that nnthing eoiihl Iml.! Ihe midship¬ men. Inch hy In.'h they slljiped past the famous Leander crew, until they were nearly a half lenL'lli ahead as they tlashed  in fnui'  nf the JiiiIl'os
The navy's vletnry was a litiing cli¬ max   tn   a   .'a.v    n''    siie.-.-s-..<    fnr    ttw
LATEST  EVENTS
AT  WASHINGTON
Ambassador Shidehara and Secretary Colby conferred on the California question regarding Japanese immi¬ gration, on which Governor Stephens of California addressed a memoran¬ dum to the State  Department,
The national banks of the country had deposits on June 30 last amountinj to $17,155,421,000, which is an in- creeasc of $.230,878,000 over May 4 and an increase over June 30, 1919, of $1,230,556,000, according to a statement made public by the comp. troller of the currency. Tne depositi include $175,788,000 by the govern ment.
Figures oo the Increased cost of living in the United States, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, show that from December, 1912, to June of this ye.ir there has been a measura¬ ble jump in the cost of all staple ar. tides cf food, clothing and other es¬ sentials.
Plans for a monster Zeppelin, bigger than any in the world, excepting the R-38, under construction for thii country in Bedford, England, are be¬ ing perfected by the navy. The Zep¬ pelin will coet In the neighborhood of 1,750,000. It will be approximately S60 feet long.
l'liited States, nii!,\ th. 1'. nrsylvania barge fiilllm: its si.pj.nri.-r-. We had four entries in tin- limiN ami three wnn, whili- tile {'.-hn-.', l\ a' ia l.iii-_'e fln- Ishi-d sei-nml tn llu- Swiss No other cotiiitry ha.l more -I a-   .m.- ¦.i-^-iiier.
.Tai'k K.-lly, ,.f ih-- \-,-~!..-i- Cliih, Phlladi-ii-iiia, ha.l a .1..-;' I.- -a .-e-s, win¬ ning thi- .Iniihle si-iii! ra..' with bis cousin, Cosiello, also of Phila.leliihia, and winning the singles after a fien-e battle with .lohn nen'sfor.l Jr,, win- ner of the lilainotid Si-iiil< at the Hen¬ ley regatta.
Kelly's   margin   of   victory    was    a
(;on8ervai ion does nut mean Ihe holding back of production. It does ,,,.-   ,,,,..,,,  iio-irding,
I vatioii does mean is of whatever is to be 1 I, ;...! Tlie conservation oi na- i... ,. I. .-...hr. I s, which have been givi-n tu ail the people by the Al¬ mighty, means their use in a way that will heu'-fii 'ho greatest num¬ ber of i.'enjili for the longest pos- Sii'ie lime.
in ihe.so ai't^'cles we are dealing I Willi llie wood and lumber prob- I lems. Unless we practice conserva- j tion in forestry vve shall drifi—if !v,( do no pluuge—into a scarcity of j wood that will amount to a timber if.uiiine, the effects ot whicli will be felt by every man, woman, and child in America.
Penna.'s forest conservation prob¬ lem is of deep concern to every per¬ son in Penna., because every person in Penna, uses wood, i
During the war there was immedi- ato demand for supplies of every kind, and there was much waste. Waste comes naturally with war. Therefore, v\hat was done during the stress of war I-mes may now be I.'. .'ilnoKi-d, hut may also well be u.sed  to point a  moral.
Ther.- w-as extraordinary demand f. r mini, [iroiis when the call for I'll.. 1 11-111'-, Peojile saw the chance lor hig money and quick money. They rushed in the axemen and down eame the trees. Thousands of acres of young growing timber were df vastated.
Voiinir tr.-.-s that had weathered their mugln-f! ,\-.'ai-s and were on a raiiid road in read value were hewn '' ¦ '¦ ind hni'i'iert to the mines, and '.:- .lilting Ihem no protection 'was given to the treen that remained. The result ^s that as limber produc¬ ing areas the woods that were cut over were thrown back fully ,50 .vears.
While this was being done there were left standing in the forests many more than enough trees of pioper sizes and kinds fo suppiv tho mine props that were furnished lo¬ cally, and do it without devastation. Young chestnut, subject to blight, which ought to be cut to protect and df velop the foreat, could have heen had in great abundance, and other nseable growth ns well.
.Ml this happened in war. But In ri.inviii limes this sort of lumbering Ls iiiexeusablp—yet it did not stop when the fighting was over. Penna, has far too much of ft now.
It is the duty of the people to protect themselves against this and e'^e^y other form of needless forest devastation.
The exercise ot the public's pow- pis along such lines as this is neces- s.iry tor real conservation. Under¬ standing of the situation on the part of the people, and the sure apprecia¬ tion which comes with understand¬ ing, is what we need to make con¬ servation an effective thing.
We must keep the land which is good for nothing except t o grow frees tor that is the wisest use that can be made of it, and the v^ise use ot a natural resource Is conservation.
Next Week—"Give the Trees a Chance."
lj()C.\l.  HA.NK  1M{E.SIDEXT / VISITS THE GRAVE OP
/ >UUI.\E I.V .PRANCE
• Postmaster Charles E. Knecht. of Nazareth, received the following let- iter from M. T, Swartz, president of the Nazareth National Bank, who is touring Europe
Paris. Aug, 20, 1920 ."Ml.  Chas,  E. Knecht, .N'azareth,  Pa. -My Dear Charles:
I.ast .Saturday in company with .-Vnornoy Calvin F, Smith and his son Thomas, I visited the grave of your dear so'd, who with 2700 other 1.1 av.- American boys He sleeping in I tin- .\m.-riean cemetery at Belleau Wood. ,11 th.- famous cross-roads, w-here ilin .Marines eame to the res¬ cue of ihe 1,.tre.,ting French troops on June 7,  1 Dl s.
On this acre o; ground, dedi'cated to tiod, and ihe meni.ory ot these .American hoys, we stood with bared heads iu the center of the cemetery, under a large and beautiful Ameri¬ can flag, which floats proudly to the bieeze, and we knelt in reverence to the .-Vmerican dead.     We left a flor¬
al tribute on the grave of your son scant boat length after rowing second i ab a small testimonial to the great for the flrst mile. Through the last j sacrifice Ike made for a great cause, quarter  It   still   si'emed   either   man's! On this same field   the    first    battle
race. The .Vmerican said after the race that It was a harder battle than he had with Hatfield, the New Zea- lander.
Ber<»sfi)rd was In great distress after the event, but Kelly came out only an hour later and with Costello rowed to an easy victory over the French and Itallniis.
WHEAT From   20
EXPORT   TO    BE    HEAVY
la
Chleau. Ing   with
to    30    Million    Bushels Chicago   Estimate.
The gr.iui irai!.- is awalr- Interest the elenranees of wheat from the seHb,.anl and the gulf between now and dcloher 1. It U exiiei'ted the innM-nient \\'ii\ he ox- Cteiiingly Iieavy.
l:e|iorIs n. .-Ive.I at 111.- Chicago Board nf Tradi- an- ilnit fnn-ign buy¬ ing    nf    III,-so    I\M,    ...   -      ,   ¦  .     ! :,^    I.net!
e-tlmiitiii al   irnni :.'ii...ii..     .,, :',ii niin.,
mm   l.iishel....
PIONEER  PAPER MAKER  EXPIRES
Former President ot Ciane Co. and On« of Oldert cf Country's Paper Makers. Kr. .1.-1 k A Thnm|,son, a;;.-.l ninety. tw... .1 ,- ..;¦ Ill,, oidi-.^i pniier makers in lhl> inirt of the eoiiiitry. has dii-,!, n« was ineshleiii nf ih,. Crime l'„per Coniiiaii.'- at Wi-s'il.-hl. .Mas-., for manj", years U]) to his reilremem tliiee years ago. He wu,s said to be the llrst to niamifaettire all linen imper and mnde many Imiirovement In paiier manufac¬ ture, Te had been conm.cted with pa¬ per making from the age of thirteen..
against .A.ttila, the Hun, which was fought centuries ago took place. The rnited States Marines, after 15 days of fighting captured what is known as Belleau Wood, which is only a very short distance from the c-metery. This cemetery is sur¬ rounded, by green forests and mead¬ ows ablaze with popples and many colored i: > vers, and within the en¬ closure, Ihe even rows of white wooden crosses between the neat gravel paths, and close-trimmed bor¬ ders, were lying sparkling In bright 8 inlight beneath a cloudless blue sky. Here we fried In a simple but. of course, very small way, to show that those who died for humanity would never be forgotten by their fiiends and conn'rymen across the sea.
While, we wero in the cemi tery sev.-n or eight iieasant women and ellldren came to place flowers on the graves of American boys they kni^w hut a short time, but whose memory they respect and love. AH the .\merican cemeteries we v.si'od are attended by two I'nited States soIdiorR and are ki^pt In better con¬ dition th.in thoso of any other co'.in- iry The location of your son's grave will be given to you when I return.
With klnde.iit regards to you and all my friends, I am,
Verv slncprelv,
M, T, SWARTZ
ThB -Wtimaa'B Classical Mission¬ ary Society of St, John's Reformed Church will meet thli (Thuriday) evening at the home ot MlM Ellen R. Goets.
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